WO2004019334A1 - 位相ピット列を有する光学式情報記録媒体 - Google Patents
位相ピット列を有する光学式情報記録媒体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004019334A1 WO2004019334A1 PCT/JP2003/008914 JP0308914W WO2004019334A1 WO 2004019334 A1 WO2004019334 A1 WO 2004019334A1 JP 0308914 W JP0308914 W JP 0308914W WO 2004019334 A1 WO2004019334 A1 WO 2004019334A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- recording medium
- information recording
- optical information
- reflective layer
- medium according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/24—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
- G11B7/2407—Tracks or pits; Shape, structure or physical properties thereof
- G11B7/24085—Pits
Definitions
- Optical information recording medium having a phase pit array
- the present invention relates to an optical information recording medium such as an optical disk.
- an optical disc 1 includes a substrate 2 having a recording surface 3 on which a phase pit array (not shown) carrying information is provided. On the recording surface 3, a reflective layer 4 made of A1 or the like is laminated. On the reflective layer 4, a protective layer 5 made of a resin for protecting the reflective layer is laminated. At the center of the optical disc 1, a center hole 6 penetrating the disc is provided.
- the optical disc 1 is mounted on a rotatable turntable (not shown) provided with a member that fits in the center hole 6 and is rotated.
- the optical pickup 7 includes a semiconductor laser 9 that emits a coherent laser beam 8.
- the laser beam 8 passes through the collimator lens 10, the beam splitter 11, and the objective lens 12 in this order.
- the laser beam 8 condensed by the objective lens 12 enters from the substrate side of the optical disc 1.
- the laser beam 8 incident from the substrate 2 is reflected by the reflection layer 4 and travels in a direction opposite to the incident direction. This reflected laser beam travels through the objective lens 12 and the beam splitter 11, and is shifted with respect to the laser optical axis by the beam splitter 11.
- the traveling direction is changed to the vertical direction, and the light is received by the detector 14 via the condenser lens 13.
- the detector 14 converts the received laser beam into an electric signal.
- the electric signal is subjected to signal processing in a signal processing circuit (not shown) to reproduce information carried by the pit train.
- optical disks such as DVDs and CDs are obtained by molding a thermoplastic polymer such as polycarbonate using a stamper obtained by further applying a plating on a metal layer evaporated on the surface of an optical disk master. Is received.
- the pits on the stamper are convex with respect to the reference surface of the stamper so that air does not remain in the mold when the molten polymer is poured into the mold.
- the phase pits 15 on the recording surface 3 of the substrate 2 made of thermoplastic polymer are different from the reference plane of the recording surface 3, as is clear from the enlarged perspective view of FIG. Is concave, and when this is read by the reading beam 8 transmitted through the substrate 2, it is clear that the phase pit 15 is convex when viewed from the reading beam incident side.
- phase pits 15 are formed as depressions of the recording surface 3 of the substrate 2 with respect to the reference surface.
- the laser beam reflected at the interface between the recording surface 3 and the reflective layer 4 causes diffraction.
- the reflected light reflected by the phase pit 15 is smaller than the reflected light reflected by the portion where the phase pit 15 is not provided.
- Such a change in the amount of reflected light is detected This is the signal output from the unit 14. This signal is processed by a signal processing circuit (not shown), and the original information is reproduced.
- phase pit When an optical disc provided with a phase pit that is convex when viewed from the read beam incident side is reproduced by a reproducing apparatus using an objective lens with a low numerical aperture, the phase pit is not affected by the size of the phase pit.
- the information carried and the information reproduced by the information reproducing device match.
- the reproducing apparatus when a reproducing apparatus having an objective lens with a high numerical aperture is used for the purpose of increasing the capacity of an optical disc, the reproducing apparatus is constructed based on information carried by a small-sized phase pit and the phase pit. And the information reproduced in is lost.
- FIG. 4 shows an example.
- Figure 4 shows a 17-modulation convex pit array with a track pitch of 320 nm and a minimum pit length of 149 nm, an objective lens with a numerical aperture of 0.85 and a read laser beam with a wavelength of 405 nm.
- 5 shows a reproduction waveform when reproduction is performed by using.
- the center level L of the eye pattern (indicated by a thick line) for a pit having a pit length of 2T.
- phase pits are detected larger than they actually are, and the erroneous detection becomes more prominent as the pit length becomes shorter.
- it is effective to form the phase pits small.
- the shortest pits such as 2T pits, which are as short as 149 nm, which is short enough, in terms of disk production.
- An optical information recording medium includes a substrate having a recording surface provided with a phase pit array carrying information, a reflective layer formed on the recording surface, and a reflective layer formed on the reflective layer.
- An optical information recording medium comprising: a formed protective layer; and each of the phase pits in the row of phase pits is a depression that is depressed when viewed from the read laser beam incident side.
- an optical information recording medium including a substrate having a recording surface provided with a phase pit array carrying information, a reflective layer formed on the recording surface, and a protection layer formed on the reflective layer. And an optical information recording medium reproduced by a reading beam of a short-wavelength laser beam emitted through an optical system having a high numerical aperture, wherein each phase pit of the phase pit row is It is a depression that is depressed when viewed from the short-wavelength laser beam incident side.
- FIG. 1 is a side view showing a conventional optical disk and an optical pickup.
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial perspective view of a conventional optical disk.
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial sectional view of a conventional optical disk.
- FIG. 4 is a graph showing a reproduction signal waveform of a conventional optical disk.
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial perspective view of the optical disc according to the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial sectional view of the optical disc according to the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing a method for sputtering an optical disk according to the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a graph showing a reproduced signal waveform of the optical disc according to the present invention.
- Figure 9 shows the playback jitter between the conventional optical disk and the optical disk according to the present invention. It is.
- an optical disk 1A includes a substrate 2 having a recording surface 3 provided with a row of phase pits 15A carrying information.
- Each phase pit 15 A of the phase pit row is a depressed depression when viewed from the laser beam 8 incident side.
- a reflection layer 4A for reflecting the laser beam 8 is provided on the recording surface 3.
- a protective layer 5 made of resin is provided on the reflective layer 4A. The thickness of the protective layer 5 is preferably 0.1 ⁇ 0.03 mm.
- a laser beam 8 reflected on the reflective layer 4A is incident on the surface layer 8 of the reflective layer 4A via the protective layer 5, and the laser beam is reflected by an optical pickup (not shown).
- the information carried by the phase pit row on the recording surface 3 can be read by detecting the information by the method (1).
- the phase pit 15 A is a depression in which the substrate 2 is depressed 6 when viewed from the laser beam 8 incident side 6, and the laser beam 8 is reflected by the reflection layer 4 A.
- the cross-sectional shape of 4 A is the same as the cross-sectional shape of phase pit 15 A, correct information cannot be reproduced. Therefore, it is preferable that the thickness of the reflection layer 4A be smaller on the inner surface of the concave portion of the phase pit 15A than on the other portion. For example, comparing the thickness T b at the bottom of the thickness T a and the phase pit 1 5 A in the inner surface of the phase pit 1 5 A, the direction of the thickness T b at the bottom is a large (T a ⁇ T b ;).
- the reflective layer on which the reading laser beam 8 of the reflective layer 4 A is incident The uneven shape of the surface of 4 A can be made equal to the uneven shape of the recording surface 3.
- a sputtering method can be used.
- a sputtering apparatus as shown in FIG. 7 can be used.
- the sputter device 16 separates the substrate 2 from the evening get 17 having a size smaller than the substrate 2 by a distance of 30 mm or more (for example, 100 mm), and a central axis perpendicular to the main surface of the substrate 2 (
- the central axis (CA t ) of the target 17 is deviated with respect to CA S ), and the recording surface 3 and the target 17 are opposed.
- the material used for the reflective layer 4A may be an alloy mainly composed of A1 containing at least one of Ti, Cr, Zn, Mn, Cu, Pd, Mg and Si. .
- the reflective layer 4A preferably has a thickness of less than 14 nm in a direction perpendicular to the main surface of the substrate 2.
- the reflective layer 4A has a small number of Ti, Cu, Pd, Si and Sn. Ag-based alloys containing at least one may be used. In this case, the reflection layer 4A preferably has a thickness of less than 20 nm in a direction perpendicular to the main surface of the substrate 2.
- the optical disk according to the present invention can be reproduced by a reproducing apparatus that emits a short-wavelength laser beam as a read beam via a high numerical aperture optical system.
- the high numerical aperture optical system includes, for example, an objective lens with a numerical aperture of 0.80 or more.
- the short wavelength laser beam is, for example, a laser beam having a wavelength of 405 ⁇ 5 nm.
- Fig. 8 shows a pit length of 2T to 8T (2T pit length is 149nm) by a reproducing device that emits a reading beam from a 405nm wavelength laser beam through a 0.85 numerical aperture objective lens.
- 5 is a graph showing a measurement example of a reproduced signal waveform obtained when playing an optical disk according to the present invention provided with pits. Center level L of the eye pattern (thick line) for pits of two pit lengths. , But almost coincides with the center of the eye pattern for pits of other pit lengths. In other words, by making the phase pits concave when viewed from the reading beam side, the unevenness of the phase pit row is correctly detected regardless of the size of the phase pits, so that a reproduced signal bearing correct information can be obtained.
- Fig. 9 shows the optical disk with a concave phase pit and the optical disk with a convex shape when viewed from the light source side.
- the shortest pit length is 0.159 m
- the track pitch is 0.30 m
- the pit row is The figure shows a measurement example of a reproduction jitter of a reproduction signal obtained by reproducing a reproduction signal provided with an objective lens having a numerical aperture of 0.85 and a laser light source having a wavelength of 405 ⁇ 5 nm.
- An optical disc with concave phase pits when viewed from the light source side is compared with an optical disc with convex phase pits. Jitter is low.
- phase pits concave when viewed from the light source side, even if a reproducing apparatus having an optical system with a high numerical aperture and a laser light source with a short wavelength is used, it is unlikely that the signal reproducing capability during reproduction will decrease. Become.
- An optical disk having a thickness of 8 nm in the direction perpendicular to the main surface of the substrate 2 using AlTi (A1: Ti 99: 1) as the material of the reflective layer 4A (the shortest pit length : 149 nm, track pitch: 320 nm).
- the reflectivity of the optical disc was 18.6%.
- the reproduction jitter of the optical disk was 7.5%.
- the reflectivity of the optical disc was 17.8%.
- the reproduction jitter of the optical disk was 7.1%.
- the reflectance of the read laser beam on the optical disc 1A of the present invention has a maximum value within the range of 10% or more and 25% or less when modulated by phase pits during signal reproduction. If this is done, the reflectivity of the write-once optical disc and the rewritable optical disc will be within the recommended range, and compatibility with existing optical discs will be obtained.
- An optical information recording medium comprising: a substrate having a recording surface provided with a phase pit array carrying information; a reflective layer formed on the recording surface; and a protective layer formed on the reflective layer.
- information is read from an optical information recording medium in which each phase pit in the row of phase pits is a depression which is depressed when viewed from the read laser beam incident side, using a read beam passing through an objective lens having a high numerical aperture. Even on the optical disc Information recorded by the provided phase pit train can be correctly detected.
- An optical system having a high numerical aperture includes a substrate having a recording surface provided with a phase pit array carrying information, a reflective layer formed on the recording surface, and a protective layer formed on the reflective layer.
- An optical information recording medium reproduced by a reading beam of a short-wavelength laser beam emitted through a laser beam, wherein each phase pit of the row of phase pits is a depression depressed when viewed from an incident side of the short-wavelength laser beam. According to a certain optical information recording medium, the reproduction characteristics of the recorded information are good even in a reproducing apparatus having an optical system with a high numerical aperture and a light source with a short wavelength.
Landscapes
- Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)
- Optical Recording Or Reproduction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2003289892A AU2003289892A1 (en) | 2002-08-26 | 2003-07-14 | Optical information recording medium having phase pit string |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002245135A JP2004086972A (ja) | 2002-08-26 | 2002-08-26 | 光学式情報記録媒体 |
| JP2002-245135 | 2002-08-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2004019334A1 true WO2004019334A1 (ja) | 2004-03-04 |
Family
ID=31884664
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2003/008914 Ceased WO2004019334A1 (ja) | 2002-08-26 | 2003-07-14 | 位相ピット列を有する光学式情報記録媒体 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040037211A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP2004086972A (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2003289892A1 (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI263999B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2004019334A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006059446A (ja) * | 2004-08-20 | 2006-03-02 | Nec Corp | 光ディスク媒体及び光ディスク装置 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01290139A (ja) * | 1988-05-17 | 1989-11-22 | Kuraray Co Ltd | 光記録媒体用スタンパーおよびその製造方法 |
| JPH03198224A (ja) * | 1989-12-06 | 1991-08-29 | Hitachi Ltd | 情報処理装置 |
| JPH05198010A (ja) * | 1992-01-20 | 1993-08-06 | Hitachi Ltd | 光ディスク |
| JP2002008269A (ja) * | 2000-06-22 | 2002-01-11 | Sony Corp | 光学記録媒体およびその製造方法 |
| JP2002140838A (ja) * | 2000-10-31 | 2002-05-17 | Furuya Kinzoku:Kk | 光学記録媒体 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4519064A (en) * | 1980-10-27 | 1985-05-21 | Nippon Columbia Kabushikikaisha | Optical record disc |
| US5838646A (en) * | 1991-09-11 | 1998-11-17 | Sony Corporation | Optical disk having a protective layer of specified thickness relative to the numerical aperture of the objective lens |
| DE69322443T2 (de) * | 1992-06-17 | 1999-08-05 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd., Kadoma, Osaka | Optisches Informationsaufzeichnungsmedium |
| US5493561A (en) * | 1992-06-17 | 1996-02-20 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Optical information recording medium and information recording and reproducing method thereof |
| JPH0721569A (ja) * | 1993-07-06 | 1995-01-24 | Pioneer Electron Corp | 光ディスク、光ディスク再生装置及び光ディスクの記録再生方法 |
| US5602824A (en) * | 1994-08-12 | 1997-02-11 | Nikon Corporation | Optical disk capable of recording information on both land and groove tracks |
| KR19980064133A (ko) * | 1996-12-16 | 1998-10-07 | 히라이가즈히꼬 | 광 기록 매체 |
| JP3997564B2 (ja) * | 1997-06-10 | 2007-10-24 | ソニー株式会社 | 光学的記録媒体の製造方法 |
| JP2002230834A (ja) * | 2000-06-26 | 2002-08-16 | Tdk Corp | 光情報媒体、その製造方法、その記録または再生方法、およびその検査方法 |
| JP4234913B2 (ja) * | 2001-07-02 | 2009-03-04 | 株式会社リコー | 光情報記録媒体 |
| JP4229613B2 (ja) * | 2002-01-09 | 2009-02-25 | リンテック株式会社 | 光ディスク用保護フィルム及びそれを用いた光ディスク |
-
2002
- 2002-08-26 JP JP2002245135A patent/JP2004086972A/ja not_active Abandoned
-
2003
- 2003-07-14 AU AU2003289892A patent/AU2003289892A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-07-14 WO PCT/JP2003/008914 patent/WO2004019334A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2003-07-17 US US10/620,436 patent/US20040037211A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-07-21 TW TW092119845A patent/TWI263999B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01290139A (ja) * | 1988-05-17 | 1989-11-22 | Kuraray Co Ltd | 光記録媒体用スタンパーおよびその製造方法 |
| JPH03198224A (ja) * | 1989-12-06 | 1991-08-29 | Hitachi Ltd | 情報処理装置 |
| JPH05198010A (ja) * | 1992-01-20 | 1993-08-06 | Hitachi Ltd | 光ディスク |
| JP2002008269A (ja) * | 2000-06-22 | 2002-01-11 | Sony Corp | 光学記録媒体およびその製造方法 |
| JP2002140838A (ja) * | 2000-10-31 | 2002-05-17 | Furuya Kinzoku:Kk | 光学記録媒体 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2004086972A (ja) | 2004-03-18 |
| US20040037211A1 (en) | 2004-02-26 |
| TW200403668A (en) | 2004-03-01 |
| AU2003289892A1 (en) | 2004-03-11 |
| TWI263999B (en) | 2006-10-11 |
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