WO2004010358A1 - 研究開発投資証券販売方法 - Google Patents
研究開発投資証券販売方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004010358A1 WO2004010358A1 PCT/JP2003/008115 JP0308115W WO2004010358A1 WO 2004010358 A1 WO2004010358 A1 WO 2004010358A1 JP 0308115 W JP0308115 W JP 0308115W WO 2004010358 A1 WO2004010358 A1 WO 2004010358A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q40/00—Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q40/00—Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
- G06Q40/08—Insurance
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a research and development investment securities sales method for investing in research and development, a research and development investment securities sales system, a research and development investment securities sales program, and a recording medium for resenting the program.
- R & D is risky, and the creation of breakthrough products requires significant costs. For this reason, research and development with long-term goals may be difficult for companies themselves, and in such cases, for example, if public institutions have traditionally developed basic technologies and companies have taken the method of putting them into practical use There was also. Furthermore, if companies can commercialize the results of research institutes with the funds of general investors, the creation of new industries can be expected.
- R & D In order to increase the success rate of R & D, it is necessary to clarify the final purpose and to integrate a series of research and development activities. R & D that clarifies these relationships is necessary. For this purpose, it is urgently necessary to discover seeds and needs, to match them, and to procure research and development funds.
- the present invention provides a method of selling R & D investment securities, and a method of selling R & D investment securities for realizing the processing and procedures of a R & D agency that organically connects these R & D organizations with general investors.
- the purpose is to provide a system, a research and development investment securities sales program, and a recording medium storing the program.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an investment opportunity for research and development by adding an objective evaluation to a research theme and making it open to general investors.
- An object of the present invention is to clarify investment and raise R & D funds by selling R & D investment securities.
- another object of the present invention is to manage research expenses and investment amounts for research and development, and to distribute investment based on the investment amounts.
- the R & D investment securities sales system calculates a profit index from expenditure and income forecasts on research themes.
- the R & D investment securities sales system calculates the total research investment up to now (A) and future research investment (B) as expenditures for research themes.
- R & D The investment securities sales system reads research man-hours indicating the number of persons involved in research, unit cost of labor, research theme expenses, equipment expenses, and joint research expenses from a database, and calculates using the following formula.
- the research theme costs include, for example, ordering material costs such as material costs and processing costs, consumables costs, Includes prototype costs.
- the joint research fund is, for example, a research fund obtained from an external research institution / company. If joint research expenses are not available as data, they may be included in each item such as research theme expenses, equipment expenses, and personnel expenses.
- Estimates of research theme revenue include information disclosure fee forecasts (F) based on information disclosure contracts that disclose research result information to companies, and option contracts that provide companies with research results with time limits before the execution contract.
- the research theme does not necessarily have to be patented, and may be a non-patented research theme.
- the R & D investment securities sales system reads the information disclosure fee forecast F and the option forecast G from the database.
- the R & D investment securities sales system calculates the royalty income forecast H from the sales forecast C, loyalty forecast (r), and lump sum forecast (Ls) read from the database using the following formula.
- the loyalty forecast r is the predicted value of the royalty (license rate) when a license agreement is signed with a company
- the lump sum forecast Ls is the estimated amount of contract money obtained when a license agreement is signed with a company. It is.
- the R & D investment securities sales system calculates the risk factor I from these expenditure and income forecasts using the following formula.
- the R & D investment securities sales system calculates the profit index R used to rank research themes using the following formula.
- the success probability E is a prediction of the probability that the research theme will be commercialized and profitable.
- the R & D investment securities sales system assigns a research theme, for example, a five-level profit index rank of ranks 1 to 5, according to the value of the profit index R. Note that the five stages of ranks 1 to 5 are examples, and are not limited to the five stages.
- the R & D investment securities sales system performs the above processing for all research themes.
- the R & D investment securities sales system selects multiple research themes from the same research group from the ranked research themes and creates a research and development investment set.
- Research themes are grouped in advance into research groups for each technical field, such as communication-related and electronic component-related, and the research groups are stored in a database corresponding to the research themes.
- the R & D investment securities sales system classifies ranked research themes by research group.
- the R & D investment securities sales system selects two research themes with profit index ranks of 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 from the same research group, and a total of 10 themes is one R & D investment Set as a set.
- the R & D investment securities sales system creates as many R & D investment sets as possible within the research group.
- the R & D investment securities sales system performs the same processing for other research groups.
- the number of themes to be selected can be an appropriate number.
- the R & D investment securities sales system stores 10 research theme information belonging to the created R & D investment set, the investment set ID, and the research group in a database, and sends it to investors via a communication network such as the Internet.
- the investment set ID is an identifier for identifying the R & D investment set, and any appropriate number, letter, symbol, or the like can be used.
- Means for disclosure may be an appropriate method other than the communication network, such as a recording medium, a display, a printed matter, a notice, a mail, a broadcast, and the like.
- the published research theme information includes, for example, research themes, research groups, research periods, partners for joint research, research goals, research budgets, patent applications, conference presentations, business development sales forecasts (C), and market values (D).
- the research theme information to be disclosed includes the total research investment up to now (A), future research investment (B), information disclosure fee income forecast (F), and option fee income forecast. (G), royalty income forecast (H), etc. may be added.
- the R & D investment securities sales system sells R & D investment securities if the investor has the power to apply for the published R & D investment set. Acceptance of investment and sale of securities will be conducted via a communication network such as the Internet.
- the investor selects the R & D investment set to invest from the published information, and transmits information necessary for the investment to the R & D investment securities sales system from the investor terminal according to an investment application form and the like.
- the investment application form allows the investor to complete and submit the information required for the registration or investment of the investor.
- the R & D investment securities sales system inputs the investor information such as the investor name, address, telephone number, e-maiU payment method, etc. from the investment application form as information necessary for investor registration.
- the research and development investment securities sales system assigns an investor ID and a password to an investor who has received investor information.
- the R & D investment securities sales system stores an investor, a password and investor information received from the investor in an investment information database.
- the R & D investment securities sales system authenticates an investor by inputting an investor ID and password from an investment application form when an investor who has registered as an investor applies for an investment. If the system is not authenticated, the R & D investment securities sales system re-enters the investor ID and password to perform the authentication process. Investors who have not been registered are registered first. If certified, the R & D investment securities sales system enters the investment set ID and investment amount to be invested, and enters the investment set ID, investment amount, and investment information in the investment information corresponding to the corresponding investor ID in the investment information database. The time is additionally stored.
- the R & D investment securities sales system issues R & D investment securities according to the investment amount and sells them to investors.
- the R & D investment securities sales system uses the R & D investment securities sales fund after deducting administrative fees from the R & D investment brokerage agency, etc.
- the money will be allocated to 10 research themes belonging to the R & D investment set.
- R & D investment The securities sales system can take any appropriate method for distribution to each research theme, such as even distribution or distribution according to the research budget.
- the research funds allocated to each research theme are added to the total investor allocation (At) stored in the research cost balance database. (dividend)
- the R & D investment securities sales system distributes profits from the results of research themes to investors, research institutions, executing companies, and R & D investment brokers. Dividends shall be paid at appropriate times determined by the R & D investment broker. Since the research institution, the executing company, and the form of income differ depending on the research theme, the calculation of income and dividend is performed for each research theme. As for dividends to investors, the sum of dividends to all investors in the 10 themes belonging to the R & D investment set is distributed to each investor according to the investment amount.
- R & D consideration revenue includes information disclosure revenue (LA) obtained by disclosing information on research results to the executing agency, and option contract revenue (LB) obtained by signing a trial execution contract with the executing agency for a certain period of time.
- LA information disclosure revenue
- LB option contract revenue
- LC royalty income
- the total R & D consideration L which is the sum of R & D consideration revenue obtained by transferring technology to the executing agency, is as follows.
- a part of the business profit P is a dividend.
- the R & D investment securities sales system determines the distribution to each institution by the following calculation.
- the R & D institution transfers technology to the executing agency, the entire R & D consideration L is distributed to the R & D investment brokerage agency, the research institution, and all investors.
- L total R & D consideration
- Y allocation rate to R & D investment agencies
- At total investment allocation by investors
- A total research investment for research themes
- the dividend to the R & D investment intermediary agency is an allocation to the fact that the R & D investment intermediary agency mediates technology transfer to the executing agency.
- the R & D investment securities sales system calculates the dividend to all investors out of the business revenue dividend using the following formula.
- the R & D investment securities sales system stores the calculated R & D investment brokerage institution dividend Dt, research institution dividend Dr, total investor dividend DH, and the research expense balance database.
- the R & D investment securities sales system performs the above processing for all research themes.
- the R & D investment securities sales system distributes dividends to all investors to each investor according to the amount of investment. Since investors invest in R & D investment sets that combine 10 themes, dividends to each investor are paid in R & D investment sets.
- the R & D investment securities sales system calculates the sum S of all investor dividends for 10 research themes belonging to the R & D investment set.
- the R & D investment securities sales system is The sum Ts of the investment amounts of all investors investing in the ultimate development investment set is calculated.
- the R & D investment securities sales system calculates the dividend to one investor from the sum of all investor dividends S, the total investment amount of all investors Ts, and the investment amount of one investor using the following formula. Ask.
- the calculated dividend to the investor is stored in the investment information corresponding to the corresponding investor ID in the investment information database.
- the calculation of dividends to investors is made to all investors who have invested in the R & D investment set.
- the above processing is performed for all R & D investment sets.
- the above is the method of investing in the R & D investment set, but it is also possible to invest in individual research themes.
- the processing unit includes, for each research theme identification information, research plan information including research group identification information and research budget information, research result information including patent information or conference presentation information, and income information and expenditure information on the research theme. From the storage unit that stores the research cost balance information and the expected income information including the income prediction information other than the execution fee, the market value information D of the research target, the success probability information E, and the income prediction information, the research theme identification information Reading the corresponding information;
- a processing unit for calculating a total research investment amount A to date based on expenditure information in the research cost income and expenditure information read from the storage unit based on each research theme identification information; Based on the identification information, the total research investment A is subtracted from the research budget information in the research plan information read from the storage unit, and the future research investment
- the processing unit identifies each research theme ;
- the processing unit generates a profit by commercializing the research theme based on a ratio of the market value information D and the success probability information in the expected result information to the risk coefficient I for each research theme identification information. Obtaining a profit index R with predicted probability;
- a processing unit that ranks each research theme identification information with a profit index according to the value of the profit index R;
- the processing unit converts the research theme information including the total research investment A, the future research investment B, the risk coefficient I, the profit index rank, and the research result information in accordance with the research theme identification information. Storing in a research theme database and publishing it via a communication network;
- the processing unit for each research theme identification information, stores research plan information including research group identification information and research budget information, research result information including patent information or conference presentation information, and income and expenditure information related to the research theme.
- the research theme identification information from the storage unit that stores the research cost balance information and the expected result information including the income prediction information other than the execution fee, the market value information D of the research target, the success probability information E, and the income prediction information. Reading each piece of information corresponding to
- a processing unit for calculating a total research investment amount A to date based on expenditure information in the research cost income and expenditure information read from the storage unit based on each research theme identification information; Based on the identification information, the total research investment A is subtracted from the research budget information in the research plan information read from the storage unit, and the future research investment
- Calculating B A processing unit for calculating a royalty income forecast H based on the income forecast information in the expected result information based on each research theme identification information;
- the processing unit calculates, for each research theme identification information, the expenditure amount including the total research investment amount A and the future research investment amount B, and the royalty income forecast H and the license income in the expected result data. Calculating a risk coefficient I based on a ratio of the amount of income including the income prediction information of
- the processing unit is configured to provide the market value information in the expected result information for each research theme identification information.
- a processing unit that ranks each research theme identification information with a profit index according to the value of the profit index R;
- the processing unit converts the research theme information including the total research investment A, the future research investment B, the risk coefficient I, the profit index rank, and the research result information in accordance with the research theme identification information. Storing in a research theme database;
- the processing unit creates an investment set by selecting a plurality of predetermined research theme identification information of the same or similar research group based on the research group identification information in the research plan information read from the storage unit, and Storing public information including the research group identification information, the plurality of research theme identification information, and the plurality of research theme information in the public information database in accordance with the set identification information;
- the processing unit generates income information and expenditure information on the research theme for each research theme identification information. Reading from the storage unit storing the research cost balance information including the total research investment A and the total investment allocation At of the investor in accordance with the research theme identification information. Reading each information corresponding to the investor identification information from an investment information database storing investment content information including, for each house identification information, the research theme identification information to be invested and the investment amount;
- the processing unit calculates a total investment amount Ts of the investor for each research theme identification information targeted for profit distribution based on the investment content information read from the investment information database corresponding to the investor identification information,
- the processing unit compares the total R & D consideration L and / or business income P included in the income information in the research expense information read from the storage unit with the research Calculating a dividend to all investors for the research theme identification information, distributed in accordance with the ratio of the total investment amount Ts to the total research investment amount A;
- a processing unit for storing, in a storage unit, a dividend amount to all investors calculated according to the research theme identification information
- the processing unit distributes a dividend to all investors read from the storage unit to each investor identification information in accordance with the investment amount for the investor identification information read from the investment information database, and distributes the dividend to each investor identification information. Storing in the investment information database corresponding to the investor identification information;
- the processing unit retrieves, for each research theme identification information, the research cost balance information including the research information income and expenditure information, the total research investment amount A, and the total investment allocation At of the investor. Reading each information corresponding to the theme identification information; A step of reading, from the investment information database storing investment content information including the investment set identification information to be invested and the investment amount, for each investor identification information, corresponding to the investor identification information; ,
- the processing unit responds to the investment set identification information from a public information database storing public information including the research group identification information, the plurality of research theme identification information, and the plurality of research theme information in response to the investment set identification information.
- the processing unit is subject to profit sharing based on the investment content information read from the investment information database corresponding to the investor identification information and the public information read from the public information database.
- the processing unit based on the information read from the investment information database, compares the research cost balance information read from the storage unit with respect to each research theme identification information included in the investment set specified by the investment set identification information.
- each research theme identification information included in the investment set specified by the investment set identification information included in the investment set specified by the investment set identification information.
- a processing unit for storing, in a storage unit, a dividend amount to all investors calculated according to each research theme included in the investment set;
- the processing unit Based on the information read from the storage unit, the processing unit sums the dividend amounts to all investors for all the research themes included in the investment set, and obtains the total dividend amount S to the investor for the investment set identification information. Steps and
- the processing unit calculates, for each investment set, the total dividend amount S to all investors, based on the ratio of the investment amount T of the corresponding investor identification information to the total investment amount Ts of all investors, Seeking a dividend to the investor;
- a processing unit for storing the calculated dividend to each investor in an investment information database corresponding to the corresponding investor identification information in the investment information database; And a R & D securities sales program for causing a computer to execute each of these processes, and a computer-readable recording medium recording the program.
- Figure 1 shows the hardware configuration of the R & D investment securities sales system.
- Figure 2 shows the format of the research plan, research results, and expected results database.
- Fig. 3 is a format diagram of the research cost balance information stored in the research cost balance database.
- Fig. 4 is a format diagram of investment information stored in the investment information database.
- Figure 5 shows the format of the research theme information stored in the research theme information database.
- FIG. 6 is a format diagram of public information stored in a public information database.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart for releasing research theme information according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is a sales flowchart of the research and development investment securities in the first embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart for calculating a payout according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a format diagram of investment information stored in an investment information database when securities are sold for each research theme.
- Fig. 11 is a flow chart that discloses research theme information when securities are sold for each research theme.
- Figure 12 is a sales flow chart of R & D investment securities when securities are sold for each research theme.
- Fig. 13 is a flowchart for calculating the dividend when selling securities for each research theme.
- a method of selling R & D investment securities to an investor and a sales system thereof will be described as an investment method for R & D. Investors need to clarify and disclose their research themes in order to invest in R & D. In addition, it is necessary to establish a method of paying out investment. In the present embodiment, as an example, these roles are performed by a research and development investment mediation agency. In selling R & D investment securities, the R & D investment securities sales system used by R & D investment brokers plays the following roles, for example.
- a research theme in the present embodiment does not matter in size.
- a research theme can be a research project conducted by a researcher alone or a research project with multiple researchers.
- the R & D investment securities sales system conducts research evaluations on the research theme and research plan information received from research institutes, such as market value and income forecast when the research results are commercialized. Also, in this embodiment, the R & D investment securities sales system calculates a profit index from income forecasts and investment amounts as a guideline for research theme evaluation, and based on the profit index, as a research theme, for example, ranks Rank the profit index in five levels from 1 to 5.
- the R & D investment securities sales system creates research theme information, including information on research plans, research results, and research evaluations, which can be used as a basis for investment decisions, and makes it available to investors.
- the research and development investment securities sales system stores all these data in a predetermined database.
- the R & D investment securities sales system A research and development investment set is created by combining multiple research themes ranked by the profit index, and this research and development investment set is used as a unit to disclose information, sell securities, and distribute investments.
- research and development in the same field can be interconnected, and the success of multiple studies can create breakthrough new products and open new markets. Therefore, it is possible to pursue the possibility of cultivating new markets by collecting research funds from multiple research themes in the same field as one. It also has the advantage that research funds can be invested in important themes that usually have a high risk and a low probability of success.
- the use of R & D investment sets for each field has advantages such as easy selection of investment targets and the possibility of risk aversion.
- the second mode of implementation is to invest directly in research themes that are not part of the R & D investment set.
- R & D investment securities are sold as a R & D investment set that combines multiple research themes into one.
- Figure 1 is a hardware configuration diagram of the R & D investment securities sales system.
- the system includes a processing unit (CPU) 1, an input unit 2, an output unit 3, a display unit 4, a communication network connection unit 5, and a storage unit 6.
- the communication network connection unit 5 is a connection unit for connecting to a communication network such as the Internet.
- the communication network to be connected may be an appropriate one other than the Internet.
- the storage unit 6 has a research plan database (research plan DB) 61, a research result DB 62, a research cost balance DB 63, an expected result DB 64, an investment information DB 65, a research theme information DB 66, and a public information DB 67.
- the system includes an investor terminal 7 and a general-purpose database 8 on a network via a communication network connection unit 5.
- the general-purpose database 8 has a market trend DB81, JPO electronic library DB82, patent value evaluation DB83, and corporate information DB84. This system operates on these networks
- the general-purpose database 8 can be referred to or downloaded to the storage unit 6.
- Figure 2 is a format diagram of the research plan, research results, and expected results database.
- FIG. 2A is a format diagram of the research plan information stored in the research plan DB61.
- the research plan DB61 stores information on research plans, such as research goals, research budget, and researcher composition, corresponding to each research theme.
- the information to be stored is, for example, a research theme, a research unit, a research group, a researcher name, a research period, presence or absence of a joint research, a partner of the joint research, a research goal, a research budget, and the like.
- the research budget may be stored separately for items such as research costs and equipment costs.
- FIG. 2B is a format diagram of the research result information stored in the research result DB62.
- Research results DB62 stores information on the results of research and development when patent applications and conference presentations are made, corresponding to each research theme.
- the information to be stored is, for example, a research theme, application patent information, conference announcement information, book writing, information on various media announcements such as newspapers and TV.
- As the application patent information for example, an applicant, a research institution share, an inventor, a joint applicant, a joint applicant share, an abstract, a representative figure, and the like can be stored.
- the conference presentation information can store, for example, a dissertation, the name of the conference at which the presentation was made, and the manuscript. Presentations at workshops and symposiums as well as conferences may be stored.
- FIG. 2 (c) is a format diagram of the expected result information stored in the expected result DB 63.
- Expected results DB63 stores the market value and income forecast when the research results are developed into a business.
- the stored information is, for example, the research theme, research goal, and market value of the research goal.
- TRRU trademark evaluation of companies such as pi-x, market information, value on a five-point scale
- business expansion sales forecast C
- market value of research results D
- success probability E
- information disclosure fee Revenue Forecast F
- Option Fee Revenue Forecast G
- Loyalty Forecast r
- Lump-sum Forecast Ls
- Licensing Revenue Forecast H
- Risk Factor I
- Business Plan Business Balance Forecast
- J Dividend forecast
- K profit index
- Br profit index rank
- Probability of success E is a prediction of the probability that the research theme will be commercialized and generate profit.
- the total amount of research investment A, the market value of research results D, the share with rival companies, etc. may be calculated as appropriate.
- the share with the rival company may be predicted by referring to the market trend DB81 via a communication network.
- -Information Disclosure Fee Revenue Forecast F is the estimated amount of revenue from an information disclosure contract that discloses research results information to companies.
- Option Fee Revenue Forecast G is the estimated amount of revenue from entering into an option contract with a company.
- An option contract is a contract to provide research results to a company with a time limit before an execution contract, and gives the company a test and trial period to examine whether commercialization is feasible. As a result of testing or trial under an option contract, if it is determined that the business can be turned into a corporate power, an execution contract shall be signed.
- -Loyalty forecast r is the forecast value of royalty (license rate) when a contract is signed with a company.
- Lump-sum forecast Ls is a forecast amount equivalent to the contract money obtained when a contract is signed with a company.
- ⁇ Estimated royalty income H is the estimated amount of income from entering into a license agreement with a company for a research theme for which a patent has been acquired (or a research theme for which a patent has not been acquired).
- A Total R & D investment
- B Future research investment
- F Forecast of information disclosure fee
- G Forecast of option contract revenue
- H Forecast of license fee revenue
- 'Dividend Forecast K is the estimated amount of dividends paid to investors, based on the sum of the income forecasts from the research results.
- Profit index R is an index calculated from market value D, risk coefficient I, and success probability E based on research results.
- Profit index rank Br is based on the calculated profit index R and ranks research themes in multiple stages. For example, numbers 1 to 5 are stored. In addition, the number of stages for ranking can be appropriately determined. As the profit index rank Br, an appropriate one such as a letter or a symbol other than the number may be used.
- Figure 3 is a format diagram of the research expense balance information stored in the research expense balance database.
- Research expense balance DB64 stores information on research expenses such as expenditures for research themes and income from the implementation of research results.
- the stored information includes, for example, research theme, research start date and time, scheduled research completion date and time, research man-hours, labor cost unit price, research theme cost "equipment cost, joint research cost, total R & D investment to date (A), Future research investment (B), information disclosure revenue (LA), option contract revenue (LB), license fee revenue (LC), total R & D consideration (L), business revenue (P), business revenue profit Rate (Q), business revenue dividend (X), allocation rate to R & D investment brokers (Y), R & D investment broker dividends (Dt), research institute dividends (Dr), total investor dividends (Di) And the total investment allocation (At) by investors.
- the research man-hour is information on the number of people involved in research for each fiscal year. Understand the size and labor costs of the research.
- the “research theme expenses” and “equipment expenses” are, for example, memorized research expenses and equipment expenses for each fiscal year. If joint research expenses are included in other items, There is no need for data on ultimate costs. ⁇ Investment information DB>
- FIG. 4 is a format diagram of investment information stored in the investment information database.
- Investment Information DB65 stores personal information and investment information of investors who have applied for investment.
- the personal information of the investor is, for example, an investor ID, a password, a name, an address, a telephone, an e-mail address, and the like, and is stored when the investor first applies for investment.
- the investment information includes, for example, investment set ID, investment amount (T), investment time, investor dividend (Dp), and the like.
- a plurality of investment information can be stored corresponding to the investor ID.
- An investment set ID is an identifier that identifies a research and development investment set that has a research theme and is summarized. In the present embodiment, as one of the sales formats of R & D investment securities, 10 themes are grouped as research themes, and securities are sold as a R & D investment set.
- Figure 5 is a format diagram of the research theme information stored in the research theme information database.
- Research theme information DB66 stores research plan information, research result information, research cost balance information, expected result information, and the like that are disclosed to investors in correspondence with the research theme.
- the information stored includes, for example, research themes, research groups, research periods, collaborative research partners, research goals, research budget, total R & D investment to date (A), future research investment (B), Application patents, conference presentations, business development sales forecast (C), market value (D), success probability (E), information disclosure fee revenue forecast (F), option fee revenue forecast (G), license fee revenue forecast (H ), Risk coefficient (I), business plan, business balance forecast (J), dividend forecast (K), profit index (R), profit index rank (Br), etc.
- Public information DB> Public information DB>
- FIG. 6 is a format diagram of public information stored in the public information database.
- Public information DB67 stores information on all the research themes belonging to the research group and R & D investment set, and the total investment amount Ts by the investor, corresponding to the investment set ID.
- 10 research themes 1 to 10 are selected as one R & D investment set, but the number is not limited to 10 and can be selected as appropriate.
- R & D investment securities are sold as a R & D investment set that combines multiple research themes into one.
- the method of selling research and development investment securities includes research theme disclosure processing, research and development investment securities sales processing, and dividend processing.
- search theme open process search theme open process
- Figure 7 is a flowchart for releasing research theme information.
- the processing unit 1 selects one of the research themes stored in the research plan DB61 (S101).
- the processing unit 1 reads the research plan data for the relevant research theme from the research plan DB61 (S103).
- the input data is, for example, a research group, a research institution, a partner of a joint research, a research goal, a research budget, and the like.
- the processing unit 1 reads the research result data for the relevant research theme from the research result DB 62 (S105).
- the input data is, for example, application patent data, conference presentation data, and the like.
- the processing unit 1 refers to the research cost balance DB64 and reads the research cost balance data for the relevant research theme (S107).
- the input data includes, for example, research man-hours, labor cost unit price, research theme cost-equipment cost, joint research cost, and the like. Further, the processing unit 1 reads the expected result data for the relevant research theme with reference to the expected result DB 63 (S109).
- the input data is, for example, business development sales forecast C, market value of research results D, success probability E, information Forecast disclosure fee revenue F, option fee revenue forecast G, royalty forecast r, lump sum forecast Ls, business plan, business balance forecast J, dividend forecast K, etc.
- the processing unit 1 calculates the total research investment A to date and future research investment B as expenditure for research using the data read from the research cost balance DB64 using the following formula. (S 1 1 1).
- the processing unit 1 stores the obtained A and B in a record corresponding to the relevant research theme in the research expense balance DB64.
- the processing unit 1 calculates a predicted value of the license revenue as the revenue prediction based on the research result (S113).
- the license revenue includes, for example, information disclosure fee revenue forecast F, option contract revenue forecast G, and license fee revenue forecast H.
- the processing unit 1 calculates the royalty income forecast H and the risk coefficient I using the following equation.
- C, r, and Ls are the business development sales forecast C, the royalty forecast r, and the lump sum forecast Ls read from the expected outcome DB63.
- a and B are the total research investment A up to now and the future research investment B calculated in step S111
- F and G are the information disclosure fee revenue forecasts read from the expected outcome DB63.
- F option fee income forecast G.
- H is the royalty income forecast H calculated in step S113.
- the processing unit 1 determines whether the business development sales forecast C read from the database or the market value D of the research result is greater than 0.5A, and if it is large,
- the processing unit 1 calculates the profit index from the market value D, success probability E, and risk coefficient I of the research results.
- the processing unit 1 calculates the profit index R using the following equation.
- E and D are the success probability E and the market value D read from the expected result DB 63
- I is the risk coefficient I obtained in step S113.
- the processing unit 1 ranks the research theme into five ranks of profit indexes from 1 to 5 according to a predetermined threshold value using the obtained value of the profit index R. An appropriate value can be used as the threshold value used for ranking.
- Processing unit 1 converts information disclosure fee income forecast F, license fee income forecast H, risk coefficient I, profit index R, and profit index rank Br into records corresponding to the relevant research theme of expected outcome DB63 at appropriate timing.
- the processing unit 1 includes, for example, the research theme, the research group, the research period, the partner of the joint research, the research target, the research budget read from the research plan DB61, the application patent read from the research result DB62, and the conference presentation.
- the risk factor 1 and the research theme information including the profit index R and the profit index rank Br obtained in step S115 are stored in the research theme information DB66 (S117).
- the research theme DB66 Can be appropriately selected.
- step S101 If the ranking has not been completed for all the research themes stored in the research plan DB61, the processing unit 1 returns to the process of step S101, while the ranking has been completed for all the research themes. If it is, the process moves to step S121 (S119).
- the processing unit 1 creates a research and development investment set in which ten themes from among the research themes in the same group are collected from the research themes stored in the research theme information DB66 (S121).
- the processing unit 1 classifies the data stored in the research theme information DB66 by the research group. Research themes are grouped in advance into research groups for each technical field, such as communication-related and electronic component-related, and the research plan DB61 and research theme information Information Research groups are stored in DB66 corresponding to the research theme.
- the processing unit 1 selects a predetermined number of research themes for each profit index rank Br from among the research themes belonging to one research group, and creates one R & D investment set.
- the processing unit 1 attaches an investment set ID for identifying the research and development investment set, and stores the selected research theme information, investment set ID, and research group of the 10 themes in the public information DB 67.
- the processing unit 1 creates and stores a research and development investment set as much as possible for one research group. The above process is performed for all research groups or until a predetermined number of R & D investment sets are created.
- the processing unit 1 discloses the information on the research and development investment set including the research theme information stored in the public information DB 67 via the communication network connection unit 5 via the Internet or the like as investment invitation information (S123).
- investment invitation information S123
- other than a communication network such as the Internet, any appropriate method such as a recording medium, display, printed matter, bulletin board, mailing, and broadcasting can be used.
- Figure 8 is a flowchart of sales of R & D investment securities.
- the investor terminal 7 selects the R & D investment set to be invested from the publicized investment offer information and applies for the investment to the R & D investment securities sales system.
- the research and development investment securities sales system assigns an investor ID and a password to the investor terminal 7 and registers the investor. When applying for investment first, the investor terminal 7 first applies for registration.
- the processing unit 1 automatically executes the following processing when there is an application from the investor terminal 7.
- the processing unit 1 receives the application input from the investor terminal 7 via the communication network. Decides whether to apply for registration or investment. If the processing unit 1 determines that it is an application for investment, it proceeds to the process of step S209, while if it determines that it is an application for registration, it proceeds to the process of step S203 (S201).
- the processing unit 1 inputs the investor information such as the investor name, address, telephone number, and e-maik payment method output by the investor terminal 7 via the communication network connection unit 5 (S203).
- the processing unit 1 assigns an investor ID and a password to the investor terminal 7 (S205). Further, the processing unit 1 stores the investor ID, the password, and the inputted investor information in the investment information DB 65 (S207).
- the processing unit 1 When applying for an investment, the processing unit 1 inputs investment information such as an investor ID, a password, an investment set ID, and an investment amount output from the investor terminal 7 via the communication network connection unit 5 (S209).
- the processing unit 1 refers to the investment information DB 65 and authenticates the investor using the investor ID and the password (S21 1). If the investor has not been authenticated, the processing unit 1 returns to the process of step S209, and if the investor is authenticated, proceeds to the process of step S215 (S213).
- the processing unit 1 stores the investment set ID and the investment amount in the investment information corresponding to the corresponding investor ID in the investment information DB 65 (S215).
- the processing unit 1 issues R & D investment securities corresponding to the investment amount and sells them to the investor terminal 7 (S217).
- the processing unit 1 may calculate the research fund by subtracting the administrative fee of the research and development investment agency from the sales fund of the research and development investment securities.
- Processor 1 allocates research funds to research themes belonging to the R & D investment set. In this example, 10 research themes are allocated according to the research budget. Allocation to each research theme can take any appropriate method, such as equal allocation, allocation according to the total R & D investment A, allocation according to the research budget, allocation according to the planned investment amount in the future.
- the processing unit 1 adds the research funds allocated to each research theme to the total investment allocation by investors (At) stored in the research expense balance DB64.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart for calculating a payout.
- the following processing is executed by the processing unit 1 at the dividend timing determined by the R & D investment broker.
- the processing unit 1 selects a research and development investment set for calculating a dividend with reference to the public information DB 67 (S301).
- the processing unit 1 searches the investment information DB 65 using the investment set ID as a key, and sequentially reads the investment amount from all the investment information invested in the corresponding R & D investment set (S302).
- the processing unit 1 calculates the sum Ts of the investment amounts of all the investors investing in the R & D investment set from the read investment amount (S303). Further, the processing unit 1 sets the initial value of the total amount S of all investor dividends to 0.
- the processing unit 1 refers to the public DB 67 and selects one of the research themes belonging to the relevant R & D investment set (S305).
- Processing unit 1 refers to the research cost balance DB64, and corresponds to the selected research theme, information disclosure revenue LA, option contract revenue LB, license fee revenue LC, business revenue profit P, business revenue profit dividend rate Q, R & D
- the allocation ratio ⁇ to the investment mediation agency, the total research investment A up to the present, and the total investment allocation At by the investor are read (S307).
- the processing unit 1 calculates the total R & D consideration and the business revenue dividend X using the following formula (S309).
- the distribution to each organization is determined by the following calculation.
- the processing unit 1 determines that the income is due to the R & D consideration (S31 1)
- the total R & D consideration L is calculated as a dividend to the R & D investment intermediary agency, the research institution, and all investors by the following formula (S31 3). Then, the procedure goes to step S317.
- L is the total R & D consideration calculated in step S309
- Y, A, and At are the research expense balance
- the allocation rate to R & D investment agencies read from DB64, and R & D for the research theme up to now
- the total investment amount A is the total investment amount At of the investor.
- the processing unit 1 determines that the income is due to the business income profit (S31 1)
- the dividend to all the investors among the business income dividend X is calculated by the following formula (S315), and the process proceeds to step S317.
- X is the business revenue dividend X calculated in step S309
- Ts is the total amount of investment by the investor calculated in step S303 Ts
- A is the total R & D for the research theme up to the present read from the DB64
- the investment amount is A.
- the R & D investment brokerage agency fee and the research institution dividend are paid, and the rest is the business profit. If dividends are paid by both R & D consideration and business income, the total investor dividend Di can be the sum of these.
- the processing unit 1 stores the research and development investment intermediary institution dividend Dt, the research institution dividend Dr, and the total investor dividend Di in the research expense balance information corresponding to the relevant research theme in the research expense balance DB64 (S317).
- the processing unit 1 adds the obtained total investor dividend Di to the total amount S of all investor dividends (S319). If the payout has not been calculated for all the themes belonging to the R & D investment set (in this example, the "I0 theme") (S321), the processing unit 1 returns to step S305 and selects another research theme. When the distribution has been calculated for all the themes in the R & D investment set, the process proceeds to step S323 (S321).
- the processing unit 1 refers to the investment information DB 65 and reads the investor ID and the investment amount T that have invested in the corresponding R & D investment set.
- the processing unit 1 calculates the read dividend to the investor using the following formula using the total investor dividend S, the investor's total investment Ts, and the read investor's investment T (S323).
- S is the sum of all investor dividends calculated in step S319
- S and T are investment information DB
- the investment amount per person, Ts, read from 65 is the total investment amount Ts by the investor calculated in step S303.
- the processing unit 1 stores the calculated investor dividend Dp in the investment information corresponding to the corresponding investor ID in the investment information DB65.
- the processing unit 1 refers to the investment information DB 65, and returns to step S323 if there is any other investment information invested in the relevant research theme, and proceeds to step S327 if there is no other investment information (S325). In addition, for all the R & D investment sets stored in the public information DB 67, the processing unit 1 returns to step S301 if the dividend has not been calculated, and ends the processing if the dividend has been calculated (S327). .
- FIG. 10 is a format diagram of investment information stored in the investment information database when securities are sold for each research theme. 5.
- Figure 11 is a flowchart that discloses research theme information when selling securities for each research theme.
- Steps S101 to S117 are the same as those described in the first embodiment.
- the processing unit 1 executes the processing of each of these steps.
- the processing unit 1 sends the research theme information stored in the research theme information DB 66 to the investment Information is disclosed to the public via the communication network connection unit 5 via the Internet or the like as a gathering guide (S1231). Note that the processing unit 1 may return to step S101 and perform the same processing for another theme.
- Figure 12 is a flow chart of sales of R & D investment securities when securities are sold for each research theme.
- the investor accesses the research and development investment securities sales system through the investor terminal 7 connected to the communication network, as in the first embodiment.
- the investor terminal 7 selects a research pharm to invest from the published investment offer information and applies for investment to the R & D investment securities sales system.
- the R & D investment securities sales system registers an investor for the first investment application.
- the processing unit 1 automatically executes the following processing when there is an application from the investor terminal 7.
- the processing ⁇ i determines whether to apply for application registration or investment, which is input from the investor terminal 7 via the communication network. If the processing unit 1 determines that the application is for investment, the process proceeds to step S2091. On the other hand, if the processing unit 1 determines that the application for registration is performed, the process proceeds to step S203 (S201 1).
- Steps S203 to S207 are the same as those described in the first embodiment.
- the processing unit 1 executes the processing of each of these steps.
- the processing unit 1 inputs the investment information such as the investor ID, the password, the research theme, and the investment amount output from the investor terminal 7 through the communication network connection unit 5 when applying for the investment (S2091). ).
- the processing unit 1 executes step S211 in the same manner as described in the first embodiment.
- the processing unit 1 returns to the processing of step S2091 if the investor is not authenticated, and moves to the processing of step S2151 if the investor is authenticated (S2131).
- the processing unit 1 stores the research theme and the investment amount in the investment information corresponding to the corresponding investor ID in the investment information DB 65 (S2151). Further, the processing unit 1 issues R & D investment securities according to the investment amount and sells them to the investor terminal 7 (S217).
- the processing unit 1 may calculate the research fund for the research theme, for example, by subtracting the administrative fee of the research and development investment agency from the sales fund of the research and development investment securities.
- the processing unit 1 adds the research fund for the research theme to the investor's total investment allocation (At) stored in the research expense balance DB64.
- FIG. 13 is a flowchart for calculating a dividend when securities are sold for each research theme.
- the following processing is executed by the processing unit 1 at the dividend timing determined by the R & D investment broker.
- the processing unit 1 refers to the research theme information DB66 and selects a research theme for calculating a dividend (S301 1).
- the processing unit 1 searches the investment information DB 65 using the research theme as a key, and sequentially reads the investment amount T from all the investment information investing in the relevant research theme (S3002).
- the processing unit 1 calculates the total investment amount Ts of all the investors investing in the research theme from the read investment amount (S3031).
- the processing unit 1 executes steps S307 to S313 in the same manner as described in the first embodiment.
- the processing unit 1 determines that the income is due to the business income profit (S31 1)
- the dividend to all the investors among the business income dividend X is calculated by the following formula (S3151), and proceeds to step S317.
- Step S317 is the same as that described in the first embodiment.
- the processing unit 1 refers to the investment information DB65 and invests in the relevant research theme. Read the house ID and the investment amount T. The processing section 1 calculates the read dividend to the investor using the following formula using the total investor dividend Di, the total invested amount Ts by the investor, and the read investor's investment amount ⁇ (S3231).
- Di is the total investor dividend calculated in step S31 3 and Z or S3151
- Di is the investment amount for one person read from investment information DB65
- Ts is the investor's investment calculated in step S3031 Total Ts.
- the processing unit 1 stores the calculated investor dividend Dp in the investment information corresponding to the corresponding investor ID in the investment information DB65.
- the processing unit 1 refers to the investment information DB 65 and returns to step S3231 if there is any other investment information invested in the relevant research theme, and ends the processing if there is no other information (S3251). Note that the processing unit 1 may return to step S3011 and perform the same processing for another research theme.
- the processing unit 1 may calculate the risk coefficient I using the following equation.
- A total R & D investment
- B future research investment
- F forecast of information disclosure fee
- G forecast of option contract revenue
- H forecast of license fee revenue
- the information disclosure fee, option fee, and license fee for one executing agency are estimated as information disclosure fee revenue forecast F, option contract revenue forecast G, and royalty fee forecast H, respectively.
- Forecast of the number of companies signing each contract may be divided by ⁇ 1, ⁇ 2, ⁇ 3.
- the total of revenues from multiple executing agencies should be stored in the information disclosure revenue LA, option contract revenue LB, and license fee revenue LC stored in the research cost balance DB64.
- the method for selling R & D investment securities or the system for selling R & D investment securities according to the present invention is a computer-readable recording program for recording a R & D investment securities sales program for causing a computer to execute each of the procedures. It can be provided by a medium, a program product including a research and development investment securities sales program, which can be loaded into an internal memory of a computer, a computer such as a server including the program, and the like.
- a research and development investment securities sales method for realizing the processing of a research and development investment mediation institution that organically connects a research and development institution with general investors
- a security sales program and a recording medium storing the program can be provided.
- an investment opportunity for R & D can be provided by adding an objective evaluation to a research theme and making it open to general investors.
- by selling R & D investment securities investment can be clarified and R & D funds can be procured. Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to manage research expenses and investment amounts for research and development, and to pay dividends based on the investment amounts.
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Abstract
Description
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Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2003243982A AU2003243982A1 (en) | 2002-07-19 | 2003-06-26 | Study/development investment securities sales method |
EP03736259A EP1536355A4 (en) | 2002-07-19 | 2003-06-26 | INSPECTION / DEVELOPMENT INVESTMENT SECURITIES SALES PROCESS |
US10/521,095 US20060111958A1 (en) | 2002-07-19 | 2003-06-26 | Study/development investment securities sales method |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2002211230A JP4004882B2 (ja) | 2002-07-19 | 2002-07-19 | 研究開発投資証券販売方法、研究開発投資証券販売システム、研究開発投資証券販売プログラム及びそのプログラムを記憶した記録媒体 |
JP2002-211230 | 2002-07-19 |
Publications (1)
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WO2004010358A1 true WO2004010358A1 (ja) | 2004-01-29 |
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PCT/JP2003/008115 WO2004010358A1 (ja) | 2002-07-19 | 2003-06-26 | 研究開発投資証券販売方法 |
Country Status (7)
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US (1) | US20060111958A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1536355A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4004882B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1669043A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003243982A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200401991A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004010358A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
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US7676680B2 (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2010-03-09 | Morgan Stanley | Systems and methods for distributing private placement documents |
TWI483207B (zh) * | 2006-09-14 | 2015-05-01 | Athenainvest Inc | 投資分類及追蹤系統 |
US8285621B1 (en) * | 2008-09-29 | 2012-10-09 | Security Investors, LLC | Exchange traded product system and method |
TWI490809B (zh) * | 2012-08-23 | 2015-07-01 | Kuo Tsai Hu | 證券投資價值之評估方法與內儲證券資訊處理程式之電腦程式產品 |
US20150269663A1 (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2015-09-24 | ASPN Solutions, LLC | System and method for anonymously identifying members of a syndicate for an investment theme |
WO2016118939A1 (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2016-07-28 | Riggs Rory | Segmentation and stratification of composite portfolios of investment securities |
CN105469306A (zh) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-04-06 | 江苏惠居乐信息科技有限公司 | 一种理财产品在线选购系统 |
JP7018003B2 (ja) | 2018-09-26 | 2022-02-09 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 研究開発支援システム |
US20230186113A1 (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2023-06-15 | Korea Advanced Institute Of Science And Technology | Machine learning-based future innovation prediction method and system therefor |
KR102438516B1 (ko) * | 2020-03-03 | 2022-09-01 | 한국과학기술원 | 기계학습 기반 미래 혁신 예측 방법 및 그 시스템 |
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JP2001338128A (ja) * | 2000-05-26 | 2001-12-07 | Sony Corp | 投資管理システム及びその方法 |
JP2002024612A (ja) * | 2000-07-11 | 2002-01-25 | Sony Corp | アイデア運用装置およびその方法 |
JP2002133109A (ja) * | 2000-10-20 | 2002-05-10 | Intellectual Asset Management Kk | 特許ファンド作成装置、特許ファンド作成方法および記録媒体 |
JP2002163449A (ja) * | 2000-11-29 | 2002-06-07 | World Business Management Kk | 資金調達方法、資金調達システムおよび技術担保債権の評価方法 |
JP2002189825A (ja) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-07-05 | Hitachi Ltd | 案件管理支援システム |
-
2002
- 2002-07-19 JP JP2002211230A patent/JP4004882B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-05-27 TW TW092114212A patent/TW200401991A/zh unknown
- 2003-06-26 CN CNA038171821A patent/CN1669043A/zh active Pending
- 2003-06-26 AU AU2003243982A patent/AU2003243982A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-26 WO PCT/JP2003/008115 patent/WO2004010358A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2003-06-26 EP EP03736259A patent/EP1536355A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-06-26 US US10/521,095 patent/US20060111958A1/en not_active Abandoned
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JP2001338128A (ja) * | 2000-05-26 | 2001-12-07 | Sony Corp | 投資管理システム及びその方法 |
JP2002024612A (ja) * | 2000-07-11 | 2002-01-25 | Sony Corp | アイデア運用装置およびその方法 |
JP2002133109A (ja) * | 2000-10-20 | 2002-05-10 | Intellectual Asset Management Kk | 特許ファンド作成装置、特許ファンド作成方法および記録媒体 |
JP2002163449A (ja) * | 2000-11-29 | 2002-06-07 | World Business Management Kk | 資金調達方法、資金調達システムおよび技術担保債権の評価方法 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1536355A4 (en) | 2006-08-16 |
EP1536355A1 (en) | 2005-06-01 |
JP4004882B2 (ja) | 2007-11-07 |
JP2004054592A (ja) | 2004-02-19 |
TW200401991A (en) | 2004-02-01 |
CN1669043A (zh) | 2005-09-14 |
US20060111958A1 (en) | 2006-05-25 |
AU2003243982A1 (en) | 2004-02-09 |
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