WO2003092417A1

WO2003092417A1 - Clothing having figure adjusting function

Info

Publication number: WO2003092417A1
Application number: PCT/JP2003/004934
Authority: WO
Inventors: Kei Oya; Mayumi Ogawa; Masami Saito; Masayo Sakata
Original assignee: Wacoal Corp.
Priority date: 2002-05-01
Filing date: 2003-04-17
Publication date: 2003-11-13
Also published as: TW200401059A; CN1498085A; AU2003235239A1; TW585945B; CN1235525C; KR100540739B1; JP3634859B2; HK1067504A1; KR20040007481A; JPWO2003092417A1

Abstract

Clothing having a figure adjusting function in which an as-cat hem requiring no trimming and an area where stretching power varies in the direction substantially perpendicular to the knitting direction are present simultaneously in one knitted fabric, a piece of a stretching warp knitted fabric having a linear switching line of stretching power is employed at least partially in a cloth constituting the clothing, and at least one hem at the upper or lower end of the clothing requires no trimming. The clothing can be designed in a required direction using a piece where the direction of the stretching power switching line of the piece is not parallel with the direction of line of at least one hem out of the lines of a hem requiring no trimming of the clothing.

Description

Description Apparel with a body-shaping function Technical field

The present invention relates to a garment having an edge that does not need to be trimmed while being cut and having a body shape correcting function. Background art

Conventionally, for example, the edge of clothing, such as the hem, has been cut off in the state of being cut, so it was necessary to remove some edge to prevent the edge from being cut off. This cleaning is called hemming, or the like, and is done in various ways depending on the part or material. For example, as shown in the schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 0 is folded back and doubled and stitched (1 2 1 and 1 2 2 are stitching lines), or as shown in the schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 37, another cloth or tape-like material 1 31 In general, the edges of the fabric are sewn, for example, over the edge 130 of the fabric and sewn (13, 13 are sewing lines). However, this work is a considerable burden in sewing the garment, and when such trimming is applied, the portion becomes thicker, and when the tight outerwear is worn on it, the edge line of the underwear is worn. The fins become convex and appear on the outer garment, causing problems such as impairing the appearance and thickened edges which impair the feeling of wearing.

In recent years, for example, a girdle having an edge that does not need to be trimmed, such as a girdle having an edge that does not need to be trimmed, so that the edge of the dough that does not need to be edged becomes the girdle hem is made of at least a piece of the cloth that does not need to be trimmed. Clothing used for at least a part of is being used. Also, wear it in close contact with your body, For clothing with a compensation function, instead of applying another patch cloth to the part where the stretching power is to be strengthened, instead of applying a patch cloth, the thickening of the 糸 yarn is inserted or inserted into the part where the stretching power is to be strengthened. Thickened, knitted in the same jewel, or increased the number of elastic yarns inserted, or increased the width of the knitted or inserted area of the elastic yarns In addition, there has been adopted a method of giving a body shape correction function such as a hip-up function without causing a step difference as in the case of using a patch cloth.

By the way, in order to form an edge that does not need to be trimmed, a method such as a so-called thread removal is usually used (for example, see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-30033 [0200]). See description and Figure 2). Therefore, by pulling out the knitted yarn, the knitted fabric is divided into two parts with the part as a boundary, and each of the two divided opposing edges becomes an unnecessary edge. . Therefore, the edge that does not need to be trimmed must be the edge of a line that is substantially parallel to the yarn supply direction, that is, the knitting direction. Even if the upper and lower edges of the fabric are both edges that do not need to be trimmed, both must be edges of a line parallel to the knitting direction.

On the other hand, as described above, even when a plurality of regions having different expansion / contraction powers are formed by the elastic yarn by a method such as knitting a thick elastic yarn into a portion where the expansion / contraction power is desired to be strengthened, a method of knitting the thick elastic yarn is used. Since this region is formed, the direction of the switching line for the expansion / contraction power must generally be in the direction along which the yarn is supplied, that is, along a substantially straight line substantially parallel to the knitting direction. is there. Even if the thickness of the inelastic yarn to be knitted and the number of knitted yarns (two or more yarns are supplied at the same time, instead of elastic yarns) are switched to form a plurality of areas with different expansion / contraction powers, Similarly, by using a thick or thin non-conductive yarn, or adjusting the number of knitting yarns to a predetermined number and knitting them, different areas of each stretching power are used. Therefore, the direction of the line for switching the expansion / contraction power is substantially parallel to the yarn supply direction, that is, the knitting direction, even when an area where the expansion / contraction power is changed by properly using non-conductive yarn is formed. The same applies to the case in which the elastic power and the non-conductive yarn are both used at the same time to form a region where the expansion / contraction power has changed, in a direction along the upper straight line.

Therefore, when forming an area where the expansion / contraction power changes in one piece of knitted fabric and simultaneously forming an unnecessary edge in the same piece of knitted fabric, the area where the expansion / contraction power changes is used. The direction of the line for switching the expansion / contraction power and the direction of the line of the edge that is not required to be cleaned must be oriented substantially in parallel.

Fig. 34 shows a model sample in which a region where the expansion / contraction power changes due to the use of elastic yarn is formed in one knitted fabric by the above-mentioned conventional method, and at the same time in one same knitted fabric. A schematic plan view of a piece constituting a part of the garment, in which an unnecessary edge was formed was cut into an appropriate shape, is shown. It should be noted that the shape of this piece is merely a shape taken for explanation, and is not an exact shape applied to a particular piece of clothing. However, for example, a part of a short girdle that has a shape close to the right part to cover the sides from the front to the back and to force the hips of the back is used as an explanatory model. The left side of the figure is the rear center side. FIGS. 12 to 16 and FIG. 35 to be described later are drawings having the same purpose.

In the knitted fabric 100 shown in Fig. 34, the edge of 101 is an unnecessary edge, and 103 is a region where the elastic power changes (for example, the elastic power The area where the expansion and contraction power changes is the direction of the expansion and contraction power switching line 105 and the direction of the edge 101 that does not need to be cleaned. It is parallel to 104. The knitting direction of this knitted fabric is the direction indicated by the arrow 105. And, temporarily 0 The direction of the line 1 106 is different from the direction 1 0 5 of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power of the area 103 where the expansion / contraction power changes, and the direction 1 104 of the edge 101 where edge trimming is unnecessary. If you try to make the shape in the direction of 106 as shown in the figure, the upper edge 102 cannot be an edge that does not need to be trimmed. As described in 7, the edge requires hemming.

Fig. 35 shows another model sample, in which the area where the expansion / contraction power changes is formed in one knitted fabric by the conventional method, and at the same time, unnecessary edges are removed in one same knitted fabric. A schematic plan view of a piece constituting a part of the garment, which was cut into an appropriate shape, was formed.

In the knitted fabric 100 shown in FIG. 35, the edge of 101 is {not required to be cleaned}, and has a scalloped corrugated shape. This scalloped edge that does not need to be trimmed can be realized, for example, by a method such as Japanese Patent No. 390985.

Also in this case, if an area 103 where the expansion / contraction power changes is provided (for example, an area where the elastic power is strengthened by knitting a thick elastic yarn), the expansion / contraction power of the area 103 where the expansion / contraction power changes is provided. The direction 105 of the switching line is substantially parallel to the direction 104 of the edge 101 that does not need to be trimmed. The scallop-like portion of the edge 101 that does not need to be trimmed is a wavy curve, but the direction of the edge 101 as a whole corresponding to the traveling direction of the wave can be said to be the direction of the arrow 104 . Although light waves, it is treated in the same way as if it were drawn in a straight line as a whole. The direction of the arrow 104 is the overall direction with the tangent line connecting the vertices of the scallop-like wave of 101 that does not need to be trimmed, but the direction as a whole even with the center line dividing the wave up and down Can be shown. That is, even if the edge 101 that does not need to be trimmed is made into a scalloped shape, the direction 104 as a whole and the region 103 where the expansion / contraction power changes Is substantially parallel to the direction 105 of the boundary line. The knitting direction of this knitted fabric is the direction indicated by the arrow 105. Then, suppose that the direction 106 of the upper edge 102 line is changed to the direction 105 of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the region 103 where the expansion / contraction power changes, and the direction of 緣 101 where edge trimming is unnecessary. If it is assumed that it is different from 104 in the direction of 106 shown in the figure, the upper edge 102 cannot be an edge that does not need to be trimmed. As described in FIG. 36 and FIG. 37, the edge needs to be trimmed.

As described above, in FIGS. 34 and 35, in order to simplify the explanation, an example of switching the expansion / contraction power by using different types of elastic yarns has been described. The area where the expansion / contraction power is changed by using different inelastic yarns, such as when changing the thickness and the number of braids (two or more yarns are supplied at the same time to supply yarn) to form multiple areas with different expansion / contraction powers The same applies to the case of forming a region in which the elasticity power is changed by selectively using both the elastic yarn and the non-conductive yarn at the same time.

In addition, although not shown, the direction 105 of the switching line of the expansion and contraction power in the area 103 where the expansion and contraction power changes and the direction 104 of the edge 101 that does not need to be trimmed are made non-parallel. If this is the case, the を得 section must be cut so that it is in the desired direction, and the cut edge will be frayed as it is, so as described in Fig. 36 and Fig. 37, etc. It is inevitable that the edge has been treated. In other words, it is not possible to make the edge unnecessary. Even if the upper edge 102 does not need to be trimmed, the direction 106 of the line of the upper edge 102 is changed to the expansion / contraction power switching line of the area 103 where the expansion / contraction power changes. In fact, it must be parallel to the direction 105.

Therefore, conventionally, the area where the expansion / contraction power changes due to elastic yarn, etc. If it is arranged at an angle suitable for target body shape correction, it is not possible to freely change the direction of the edge that does not need to be trimmed, and if the hem line or waist line is the edge that does not need to be trimmed, The direction is limited, and there is a problem that the garment cannot be the skirt line of the optimal design of the garment irrespective of the direction of the region where the expansion / contraction power changes.

Furthermore, if the direction of the hem line or waist line consisting of edges that do not require trimming is designed to be the optimal direction for the target clothing, the direction of the area where the expansion / contraction power changes cannot be freely changed, and the desired body shape There is a problem that it cannot be arranged at an angle suitable for performing compensation.

Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 16 described later, the angle between the direction 85 of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the region 83 where the expansion / contraction power changes and the direction 86 of the edge 82 where the edge is unnecessary is larger, The line for switching the linear expansion / contraction power reaches the portion of the edge 82 that does not need to be trimmed, and the edge 82 that does not need to be trimmed is the portion where the expansion and contraction power is strong without performing the edge trimming. Clothes with weak edges could not be manufactured.

Therefore, in the conventional garment, the direction of the region where the expansion / contraction power changes is arranged at an angle suitable for performing the desired body shape correction, and the direction of the skirt line or the ゥ est line is also changed in the region where the expansion / contraction power changes. In order to change the shape freely, regardless of the direction, the edge had to be cut into the desired shape and trimmed.

The present invention solves such a conventional problem, and makes the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the region where the expansion / contraction power changes, and the direction of the edge not requiring edge trimming, each line necessary without being parallel. It is an object of the present invention to provide clothing that can be freely designed in a suitable suitable direction.

According to the present invention, a knitted fabric that does not need to be trimmed in a cut state without fraying the cut edge without being cut off is applied to clothing as appropriate. To provide clothing. Summary of the Invention

In order to achieve the above object, the clothing having a body shape correcting function of the present invention is the following clothing.

(1) That is, the garment having the body shape correcting function of the present invention has an edge that does not need to be trimmed in the as-cut state, and simultaneously has a region where the stretching power changes in a direction substantially perpendicular to the knitting direction. A piece of stretchable warp knitted fabric, which is included in one knitted fabric and has a straight line for switching the stretchable power, is used for at least a part of the fabric constituting the garment. A garment having a body shape correcting function consisting of an edge that does not need to be trimmed while at least one edge of the edge remains in the cut state, wherein a stretch power switching line in an area where the elastic power of the piece changes. A body shape correction function using pieces in which the direction and the direction of at least one of the edge lines of the garment in an as-cut state that do not need to be trimmed are not parallel to each other. Clothing with .

(2) In the garment having a body shape correcting function according to the above (1), the area where the stretching power changes is formed by: (a) a method of forming a plurality of areas having different thicknesses of elastic yarns to be woven; ) A method of forming a plurality of regions in which the number of elastic yarns to be woven is different; (c) a method of changing the width of each region of (a) or (b); (d) a method of (a), (b), Preferably, it is formed by any one of the methods combining at least two of the methods (c).

(3) In addition, in the clothing having the body shape adjusting function described in the above (1) or (2), at least one of the upper edge and the lower edge of the clothing does not need to be trimmed while being cut. The switching line of the linear expansion / contraction power has reached the edge portion, and the edge that does not need to be trimmed has a strong expansion / contraction power. It is preferable that the edge has a mixture of a weak portion and a weak portion.

(4) Further, in the clothing having the body shape adjusting function according to any one of the above (1) to (3), at least one of the upper edge and the lower edge of the clothing is not required to be trimmed while being cut. Preferably, the edge is an edge cut at an angle of 20 to 80 degrees with respect to the knitting direction of the knitted fabric.

(5) Further, in the clothing having the body shape correcting function according to any one of the above (1) to (3), the edge of the clothing at the upper end or the lower edge composed of an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is cut is provided. It is preferable that at least one edge is a triangle cut at an angle of 40 to 50 degrees with respect to the knitting direction of the knitted fabric.

(6) Further, in the clothing having the body shape adjusting function according to the above (1) or (2), the edge that is unnecessary to be trimmed while being cut is the hem of the clothing, and It is preferable that the direction of the edge line of the hem and the direction of the line for switching the expansion / contraction power in the region where the expansion / contraction power of the part changes are non-parallel to each other.

(7) Further, in the clothing having the body shape adjusting function according to any one of the above items (1) to (6), the clothing may be a clothing having a hip portion in which the entire clothing adheres to the body. preferable.

(8) In addition, in the clothing having the body shape correcting function according to any one of the above (1) to (7), the clothing is a hip selected from shorts, girdle, pods, leotards, and swimwear. It is preferably a garment having a part.

(9) In the garment having a body shape correcting function according to any one of the above items (1) to (7), the piece made of an elastic warp knitted fabric may be a hip portion or a hip portion. It is preferably a piece selected from a hip-approaching piece that covers the front and side portions, and a front-side-side-approaching piece that covers the front side and the hip portion and the side between them. . (10) Further, in the clothing having a body shape correcting function according to the above (9), the clothing is shorts or a girdle, and the skirt and waistline of the shorts or the girdle are cut. In this state, the edge is not required to be trimmed, and the direction of the line of one of the edges selected from the skirt and the waistline is the direction of the stretching power of the area where the stretching power of the part changes. Preferably non-parallel to the direction of the switching line,

(11) Further, in the clothing having a body shape correcting function according to the above (9), the clothing is shorts or a girdle, and the skirt and waistline of the shorts or the girdle are cut. Switching of the expansion / contraction power in the area where the expansion / contraction power of the relevant piece changes, regardless of the direction of the edge line of the hem or waistline, in which the edge does not need to be trimmed as it is. Preferably, they are non-parallel to the direction of the line.

(12) Further, in the clothing having a body shape correcting function according to any one of the above (1) to (11), the clothing is shorts or a girdle, and at least the rear side of the shorts or the girdle. The waistline portion of the rear waistline is composed of an edge that is not required to be trimmed as it is cut, a part of the rear waistline is a bottom side, and has a vertex below the rear centerline. Left Right An almost triangular inverted triangular area consists of an area with strong expansion and contraction power, and the length of the base of the inverted triangular area is 1/4 to 2 / of the length of the rear waistline. 3, more preferably 1/3 to: length of L / 2, and the length on the posterior center line from the waistline of the inverted triangular area to the vertex of the inverted triangle is the length of the shorts or the girdle. The length of the rear centerline from the waistline to the crotch The length is preferably 1/4 to 2Z3, more preferably 1/3 to 1Z2.

(13) Further, in the clothing having a body shape correcting function according to any one of the above (9) to (12), the clothing is shorts or dollars, The weak stretchable area of the piece made of stretchable warp knitted fabric covers the bulging part of the hip, and the strong stretchable area of the piece covers the side from below the bulge of the hip. As described above, it is preferable that the switching line for the expansion / contraction power is a line that is inclined downward from the side of the hip toward the rear center.

(14) In addition, in the clothing having a body shape adjusting function according to any one of the above (1) to (6), the clothing is preferably a bra.

(15) Further, in the clothing having a body shape correcting function according to any one of the above (1) to (5), the clothing is a bra,

The back cloth is made of the above-mentioned piece made of an elastic warp knitted fabric, and the upper and lower edges of the back cloth are edges that do not need to be trimmed as they are cut; It is preferable that the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power is non-parallel to the direction of the line on either the upper or lower edge of the back cloth.

(16) Further, in the clothing having a body shape adjusting function according to any one of the above (1) to (5), the clothing is a bra, and the back cloth of the bra is an elastic fabric. The upper and lower edges of the backing cloth are edges that do not need to be trimmed as they are cut, and the direction of the switching line for the expansion / contraction power of the backing cloth is as follows: It is preferable that the directions of the lines of the upper and lower sides of the backing cloth are not parallel to each other.

(17) Further, in the clothing having the body shape adjusting function according to any one of the above items (4) to (5), the edge of the upper edge of the clothing, which is an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is cut, At least a portion of the waistline of the shorts or girdle or the upper edge of the brassier cloth; It is preferable that the edge of the lower end of the garment, which is an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is cut off, is the lower edge of the skirt of a short or girdle or the back cloth of a bra.

(18) Further, in the clothing having a body shape correcting function according to any one of the above (1) to (17), a bright yarn and a dull yarn are used as the inelastic yarn, and the bright yarn is used. A garment in which a woven portion and a woven portion of a dull yarn are formed by knitting separately, and a linear or belt-shaped visible pattern is formed at the desired location due to the difference in gloss between the bright and dull yarns. It is preferred that there be.

(19) In addition, in the clothing having a body shape correcting function according to the above (18), the plurality of regions having different stretchable layers in which at least one of the thickness and the number of knitted elastic yarns is changed. It is preferable that the nonwoven fabric is simultaneously woven in each region, and the clothing is formed by using a bright yarn and a dull yarn, so that different portions of the stretching power can be visually observed.

(20) Further, in the clothing having a body shape correcting function according to any one of the above items (1) to (19), the clothing has an edge that does not need to be trimmed while being cut, and The fabric constituting a piece of stretchable warp knitted fabric having a region where the stretching power changes in a direction substantially perpendicular to the knitting direction in one knitted fabric at the same time is composed of an inelastic yarn and an elastic yarn. It is preferable that the knitting structure is accompanied by a 1X1 knitting structure, and that at least one of the inelastic yarn and the elastic yarn in each knitting needle is made of a stretchable warp knitted fabric knitted by a closed stitch.

(21) Further, in the clothing having a body shape correcting function according to the above (20), the stretchable warp knitted fabric is selected from a preset and a heat set at a temperature of 18 Ot: or more. Further, it is preferable that the warp knitted fabric has at least one type of set. (22) In the clothing having a body shape correcting function according to any one of the above items (20) to (21), the stretchable warp knitted fabric may be 2.54 cm (1 inch). It is preferable to use a stretchable warp knitted fabric knitted at a density of more than 65 ゥ ales.

(23) Further, in the clothing having a body shape correcting function according to any one of the above (20) to (21), the edge that does not need to be trimmed while being cut is the above-mentioned stretch. The edge is preferably cut at an angle not exceeding 45 degrees with respect to the knitting direction of the warp knitted fabric. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

FIG. 1 is a rear view of a short type girdle according to an embodiment of the clothing of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view of the short type girdle shown in FIG.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an area where the expansion / contraction power of the abdomen filling piece 6 of the short type girdle shown in FIG. 2 changes.

FIG. 4 is a plan view of another part of the girdle with only the abdomen filling piece. FIG. 5 is a back view of a long type girdle according to an embodiment of the clothing of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a front view of the long girdle shown in Figure 5.

FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a region where the expansion / contraction power of the abdomen filling portion piece 36 of the long girdle shown in FIG. 6 changes.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a main part of a bra according to an embodiment of the clothing of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a main part of a bra according to another embodiment of the clothing of the present invention.

FIG. 10 shows a main part of a bra according to still another embodiment of the clothing of the present invention. FIG.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a main part of a bra according to still another embodiment of the clothing of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is an example of clothing for explaining an example in which the direction of the line for switching the expansion / contraction power in the region where the expansion / contraction power changes and the direction of the line of the edge that does not need to be trimmed are substantially non-parallel. FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of a piece constituting a part. Fig. 13 shows one example of clothing for explaining an example in which the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the region where the expansion / contraction power changes and the direction of the line of the edge that does not need to be trimmed are substantially non-parallel. FIG. 5 is another schematic plan view of a piece constituting a part.

Fig. 14 shows one example of clothing for explaining an example in which the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the area where the expansion / contraction power changes and the direction of the line of the edge that does not need to be trimmed are substantially non-parallel. FIG. 13 is still another schematic plan view of a piece constituting a part.

Fig. 15 shows one example of clothing for explaining an example in which the direction of the switching line of the expansion and contraction power in the region where the expansion and contraction power changes and the direction of the line of the edge that does not need to be trimmed are substantially non-parallel. FIG. 13 is still another schematic plan view of a piece constituting a part.

Fig. 16 shows that the linear expansion / contraction power switching line in the area where the expansion / contraction power changes reaches the edge portion where edge trimming is unnecessary in the state of being cut. FIG. 11 is still another schematic plan view of a piece constituting a part of clothing for explaining an example in which the unnecessary edge of the edge has a portion in which a portion having a high expansion / contraction power and a portion having a low expansion / contraction power are mixed.

FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a short type girdle of another embodiment of the clothing of the present invention as viewed from the back side.

Fig. 18 shows the short type girdle shown in Fig. 17 viewed from the front. Perspective view.

Fig. 19 is a plan view showing a cutting line of a front side, one side, and one hip portion-applied piece corresponding to the left side of the wearer of the short type girdle shown in Figs. 17 and 18 on a knitted fabric.

FIG. 20 is a perspective view of a short type girdle according to still another embodiment of the clothing of the present invention as viewed from the back side.

FIG. 21 is a perspective view of the short type girdle shown in FIG. 20 as viewed from the front side.

FIG. 22 is a plan view showing a cutting line of a front side, one side and one hip portion-applied piece corresponding to the left side of the wearer of the short type girdle shown in FIGS. 20 and 21 on a knitted fabric.

FIG. 23 is a perspective view of a short type girdle according to still another embodiment of the clothing of the present invention as viewed from the back side.

FIG. 24 is a front perspective view of the short type girdle shown in FIG.

FIG. 25 is a perspective view of a short-type girdle according to still another embodiment of the clothing of the present invention, as viewed from the back side.

FIG. 26 is a perspective view of the short type girdle shown in FIG. 25 as viewed from the front side.

FIG. 27 is a perspective view of a short type girdle according to still another embodiment of the clothing of the present invention as viewed from the back side.

FIG. 28 is a perspective view of the short type girdle shown in FIG. 27 as viewed from the front side.

FIG. 29 is a perspective view of a short type girdle according to still another embodiment of the clothing of the present invention as viewed from the back side.

Fig. 30 is a view from the front side of the short type girdle shown in Fig. 29. Perspective view.

FIG. 31 is a diagram showing a knitting structure of a knitted fabric used in the present invention.

FIG. 32 is a diagram showing a knitting structure of another example of the knitted fabric used in the present invention.

FIG. 33 is a view showing a knitting structure of still another example of the knitted fabric used in the present invention.

Fig. 34 is a part of clothing to explain an example in which the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the area where the expansion / contraction power changes and the direction of the line of the edge that does not need to be trimmed are substantially parallel. FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of a piece constituting the device.

Fig. 35 shows a part of clothing for explaining an example in which the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the area where the expansion / contraction power changes and the direction of the line of the edge that does not need to be trimmed are substantially parallel. ₍ FIG. 36 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a conventional edge trimming structure for preventing loosening).

Fig. 37 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another conventional structure of edge trimming for preventing loosening, detailed disclosure of the invention.

In the garment of the present invention, the 緣 that does not require trimming in the cut state is not the rim that does not require trimming formed by the method such as the thread removal described above, but does not require trimming in the cut state. This is an edge that has been cut using a warp knitted fabric that is a perfect edge.

Even if the material is cut as described above, the material whose knitting edge (the edge that has been cut) becomes an edge that does not need to be trimmed should be a material having the following knitting structure. However, the fabric is not limited to the following, and any other knitting fabric can be used as long as the cut edge (edge as cut) cannot be unraveled and the edge does not need to be trimmed. This does not preclude the use of fabrics with

The knitted fabric used as the base of the fabric used in the present invention has a 1 × 1 knitting structure in which a non-woven yarn and an elastic yarn are accompanied, and an inelastic yarn and an elastic yarn are used in each knitting needle. At least one of the yarns consists of an elastic warp knitted fabric knitted with closed seams. A moderate elasticity is given to the knitting yarn by using an inelastic yarn and a non-elastic yarn.

A 1X1 knitting structure, and at least one of the non-elastic yarn and the vulcanized yarn is knitted with a closed stitch in each knitting needle, stabilizing the stitch and preventing fraying of the cut edge. Can be achieved. If both are knitted with closed eyes, the effect of preventing fraying of the edge that has been cut is further improved. As the knitting structure of 1 XI, 1 × 1 tricot knitting is preferable, and in particular, tension is applied to the yarn when knitting a 1 × 1 tricot knitted by a raschel knitting machine or a jacquard raschel knitting machine. This is preferable because the density of the knitting structure can be easily increased.

Among the above-mentioned stretchable warp knitted fabrics, as shown in the knitted fabric structure shown in FIG. 31, both the inelastic yarn 90 and the elastic yarn 91 are knitted by a closed stitch. Stretch knitted fabric (B), in which the non-elastic yarn 90 is knitted by the closed stitch and the elastic yarn 91 is knitted by the open stitch, as in the knitted fabric structure shown in FIG. And the knitted fabric structure shown in Fig. 33, the non-elastic yarn 90 and the elastic yarn 91 alternately have an open stitch and a closed stitch. The elastic warp knitted fabric (C), which is knitted by combining the elastic yarn 91 with the open stitch and the elastic yarn 91 against the close stitch of the inelastic yarn 90, is practical for the eyes. And excellent. The knitted fabrics (A) and (B) are particularly excellent in appearance, and (C) is characterized in that loop drop is difficult.

The inelastic yarn used depends on the type of stretchable garment, but it can be synthetic fiber such as nylon or polyester, semi-synthetic fiber such as rayon, natural fiber such as silk or cotton, or filament yarn or spun yarn. Any of these can be used. Above all, nylon having high water absorbency is preferably used as a knitted fabric for inner air.制限 Especially restrictions on sex yarn Although not generally used, a polyurethane elastic yarn or a power palling yarn in which the elastic yarn is covered with a non-elastic yarn can be used.

In such stretchable warp knitted fabrics, those which have been subjected to a presetting treatment or / and a heat setting treatment for the purpose of obtaining the stability of the stitches, the effect of preventing the cut edge from fraying, and the like are preferable. is there. The processing temperature depends on the shape of the equipment, the preset processing time, the heat setting processing time, the type of the material, the thickness of the knitted fabric, etc., but the temperature is at least 180 ° C, preferably at least 85 ° C. In order to obtain the above-mentioned effect more reliably, when the above-mentioned treatment is performed in the range of 190 ° C. to 1995, a part of the knitted fabric is softened, and the stitches are lightly fused. It is preferable because the form of the knitted fabric is stable, and the edge as it is cut is less likely to fray. The heat-set processing time is, for example, about 15 to 4 OmZ minutes, preferably about 15 to 5 when using an apparatus having a configuration of 6 to 8 chambers (total length of the chamber is about 15 to 30 m). ~ 24 m / min is good.

In general knitted fabrics, the finishing width is about 160 cm, but in this stretchable warp knitting fabric, the finishing width is shortened as much as possible (for example, 110 to 130 cm) to achieve high density. A knitted fabric is desirable to maintain the beauty of the stitch in the stretchable garment, reduce the fraying of the cutting edge, and improve the stability. Depending on the fineness of the knitting yarn used, etc., it is more than 55 5 ale, preferably more than 60 ゥ ale, more preferably more than 65 ゥ ale, more preferably more than 70 0 a / inch.編成 It is preferable to knit the knitted fabric at a high density before and after the ale and increase the rate of the lateral elongation of the knitted fabric. However, this does not apply when cellulose yarn or cotton yarn is woven as the inelastic yarn.

Furthermore, a stretchable warp knitting in which the amount of inelastic yarn used is increased and lengthened, and the elastic yarn is shortened, and the inelastic yarn runner length is considerably longer than the elastic yarn runner length, compared to the usual case. Use the ground preferably. Specifically, usually 80 85 to 120 cm / rack, preferably 95 to 125 cm / rack for inelastic yarn runners; L 15 cmZ rack, usually 70 to 11 cm for elastic yarn runners less than 60 cmZ rack The knitting is preferably performed at 0 cm / rack, preferably 75 to 105 cmZ rack. The ratio of the runner of the elastic yarn to the runner of the inelastic yarn is preferably 1.15 or more, more preferably 1.2 or more, and further preferably 1.3 or more.

Here, “runner” refers to the length (cm) of the yarn used to knit a certain number of courses (this is called “rack” and usually 480 courses are defined as one rack).

The warp knitted fabric capable of forming an edge that does not need to be trimmed in the as-cut state used in the present invention is not a lace fabric.

In order to provide an area where the expansion and contraction part is partially changed in the cloth that can form an edge that does not need to be trimmed while being cut as described above, it is necessary to: (B) a method of forming a plurality of regions in which the number of woven yarns to be woven is different;

(d) a method of changing the width of each area of (a) or (b), (d) a method of combining at least two of the above methods (a), (b) and (c) It is possible to form a region having a high expansion / contraction power and a region having a lower expansion / contraction power than the above-mentioned region.

For example, among the non-woven yarns knitted into the warp knitted fabric, an elastic yarn having a higher fineness than other parts is used for the knitting yarn in a region where the stretching power is strong, or the number of the non-woven yarns to be knitted in the same ale is increased. By doing so, an elastic warp knitted fabric can be obtained in which the portions with enhanced tightening power are integrally knitted as described above.

At this time, the elastic yarn knitted in the entire warp knitted fabric is made into an elastic yarn having a relatively small fineness, and the elastic yarn having a large fineness is provided in a region where the expansion / contraction power is to be increased. Can be further knitted into a region with a strong expansion / contraction power.

Also, as described above, the width of the region with strong expansion / contraction power is made narrower and the width of the region with weaker expansion / contraction power is made wider, while the width of the region with higher expansion / contraction power is made wider and the width of the region with weaker expansion / contraction power is narrowed. It is also possible to adjust the strength of the expansion / contraction power as a whole by adjusting the width of the region with different expansion / contraction power.

The expansion / contraction power grade may be set to three or more levels. In such a case, the method of changing the expansion / contraction power described above may be adjusted to three or more levels.

Although not particularly limited, the fineness of the inelastic yarn knitted over the entire stretchable warp knitted fabric is preferably 22 to 132 dtex, more preferably 33 to 55 dtex.

The thinner the inelastic yarn, the tighter the stitch. On the other hand, if it is too thin, the strength will be weak. Therefore, 33 to 55 dtex is preferable because the knitted fabric can have a high density and a knitted structure having a stable and strong strength can be obtained. Further, the fineness of the elastic yarn woven in the region where the expansion / contraction power changes in the region where the expansion / contraction power is weak is not particularly limited, but is preferably 33 to 77 dtex, more preferably 44 to 55 dtex. The fineness of the non-woven yarn, which is knitted in the region having a high stretching power, is preferably 66 to 231 dtex, more preferably 88 to 154 dtex.

The fineness of the elastic yarn knitted over the entire warp knitted fabric made of an elastic warp knitted fabric is preferably an elastic yarn of 33 to 77 dtex, more preferably 44 to 55 dtex. In addition, it is also preferable to adopt a mode in which a natural yarn having a thickness of preferably 66 to 23 dtex, more preferably 88 to 154 dtex is further woven. The thinner the elastic yarn, the higher the density of the knitted fabric. When it is more than 154 dtex, it is possible to realize the condition that the edge is not required to be cut off, but the elongation is low and it is inconvenient to use it for clothing that adheres to the body. On the other hand, elastic yarn thicker than 154 dte X can be used for clothing parts that do not require elongation. Moreover, even if the elastic yarn is made of a relatively soft material having an elasticity of not less than 23 dtex and not more than 39 dtex, it is possible to realize a state in which the cut edge is hardly frayed even after cutting. Although the elongation is low, it can be used for parts that do not require elongation.

Further, in order to provide a region where the stretching power is partially changed in the cloth which can form an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is cut, the following method may be further applied. .

(e) a method of forming a plurality of regions having different thicknesses of the non-woven yarn to be woven,

(f) While changing the thickness of the inelastic yarn to be knitted, a plurality of regions having different expansion / contraction powers are formed by combining at least one selected from the thickness of the elastic yarn to be knitted and the number of elastic yarns to be knitted. Method,

(g) When forming a plurality of regions having different expansion / contraction powers by changing the thickness of the inelastic yarn to be knitted, further, (gl) the density of the thick inelastic yarn to be partially knitted in each of the regions. (G 2) By providing a portion that increases the density of the thin inelastic yarn that is partially knitted, the above-mentioned respective regions as a whole have a strong or weak region of elastic power. In order to make the above method (g) easier to understand, concretely, for example, a region having a high expansion / contraction power is provided by increasing the thickness of the inelastic yarn to be woven. In this case, the expansion / contraction power is slightly reduced by providing a part to increase the density of the thin inelastic yarn. Adjusted, the part as a whole forms a region with strong stretching power, and when the region with strong stretching power is provided by reducing the thickness of the inelastic yarn to be knitted, a part of the region has a large elasticity. By providing a portion that increases the yarn density, the expansion / contraction power is slightly adjusted in the higher direction, and that portion as a whole forms an area where the expansion / contraction power is weak. However, the difference in expansion / contraction power is not so obvious as with 弹 -fiber.

In addition, regardless of the formation of the region of the expansion and contraction power, or in conjunction with the formation of the region of the expansion and contraction, the bright yarn and the dull yarn are used as the inelastic yarn, and the bright yarn is woven. It is also preferable to form by knitting the wavy portion and the portion where the dull yarn is knitted, and to form a linear or belt-like visible pattern at a desired position due to a difference in gloss between the bright yarn and the dull yarn. Bright yarn has luster and dull yarn is a matte yarn.Therefore, the region where the braid yarn is knitted and the region where the dull yarn is knitted are visually distinguished by the difference in gloss, and the linear yarn is formed. In addition, a band-like visible pattern is formed, and the beauty of the clothing can be improved in terms of design, which is preferable.

The following method is used as an example of a method in which a bright yarn and a dull yarn are used as the inelastic yarn in conjunction with (related to) the formation of a region of high and low expansion / contraction power.

A method of forming a plurality of areas with different expansion and contraction powers by changing the thickness of the inelastic bright and dull yarns. Combination using a thick dull yarn as the inelastic yarn used in the region with high elasticity, or vice versa, use thin dull yarn as the non-intensity yarn used in the region with low elasticity power, and use it in the region with high elasticity power By using a combination of thick bright yarn as the yarn, it is possible to relate and link the different portions of the expansion / contraction power to the visible pattern portion. Thus, the difference between the expansion and contraction power It is preferable because the design can enhance the beauty of the garment by associating the minuteness with the visible pattern portion, and at the same time, visually recognize the functional area having high and low expansion / contraction power.

Further, in place of the above-mentioned method, the inelastic yarn which is simultaneously knitted in each of a plurality of different regions of the expansion / contraction pad, in which at least one of the thickness and the number of knitting is changed, It is also preferable to make the different portions of the expansion / contraction power visible by using the bris 1, yarn and dull yarn separately.

In other words, the area of the strength of the expansion / contraction power is formed by changing the thickness of the elastic yarn and the number of braids of Z or elastic yarn, but in order to make each area visually recognizable as a linear or band-like pattern. In addition, the inelastic yarn used in the region where the expansion / contraction power is strong may be a dull yarn, and the inelastic yarn used in the region where the expansion / contraction power is weak may be a bright yarn or vice versa.

Further, instead of the above method, both the inelastic yarn and the elastic yarn are simultaneously knitted in each of a plurality of regions having different expansion / contraction power by changing at least one of the thickness and the number of knitting. It is also preferable that the inelastic yarns are selectively used as bright yarns and dull yarns, so that different portions of the expansion / contraction power can be made into visible pattern portions.

In other words, in the above case, there are various combinations. For example, a region having a high elastic power is formed by a thick elastic yarn and a thick dull yarn (non-filament yarn), and a region having a small elastic power is a thin region. Each region can be visually recognized as a linear or band-like pattern, for example, formed of an elastic yarn and a thin bright yarn (non-elastic yarn). Note that the combination is not limited to the specifically exemplified combination as long as the combination is in the above-described range.

The garment of the present invention does not require trimming in the state of being cut as described above. A stretchable warp knit having an edge and a region in which the stretching power changes in a direction substantially perpendicular to the knitting direction in one knitted fabric at the same time, and the switching line of the stretching power is linear. A piece consisting of ground is used as at least a part of the cloth constituting clothing. The direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power and the direction of the line constituting at least one of the upper edge and the lower edge of the clothing among the edge lines in a state where the edge is unnecessary and the edge is not cut out The pieces which are not parallel to each other are appropriately used as at least a part of the pieces constituting the garment according to the type of the clothing and the design. The direction of the line that constitutes at least one of the upper and lower edges of the garment, and the line for switching the expansion / contraction power in the area where the expansion / contraction power changes, of the edge line in the as-cut state that does not require trimming In order to make the pieces non-parallel to each other, it can be formed by appropriately cutting at least one edge of the upper or lower edge of the clothing according to the intended design. Note that it is not always necessary to form all of the pieces constituting the garment with such cloth. Depending on the portion of the garment, the direction of the line of at least one of the upper edge or the lower edge of the garment and the stretchable panel may be used. There is no problem even if there is a part where a piece that is parallel to the direction of one switching line is used. Further, depending on the part of the garment, at least one of the upper and lower edges of the garment may be an unnecessary edge formed by conventional thread removal. Further, a cloth that requires trimming at a part of the clothing (hereinafter, this cloth may be abbreviated as “a cloth different from the present invention”) may be used. Thus, the garment according to the present invention is characterized in that the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the region where the expansion / contraction power changes due to the thickness of the elastic yarn and / or the inelastic yarn and the number of Z or the number of braided yarns, The direction of the edge line can be almost freely designed in a suitable direction according to the need of each line without necessarily being parallel, and the area where the expansion and contraction power changes Designed at an angle suitable for target body shape correction, and the direction of the skirt line or the west line is free from the direction of the area where the expansion / contraction power changes. Clothing having at least a part of the edge can be provided. The direction of the region where the expansion / contraction power changes is the same as the direction of the expansion / contraction power switching line in the present invention. Here, the direction of the line of the edge that does not need to be trimmed is the edge cut at an angle of not more than 45 degrees with respect to the knitting direction, and the edge of the cut edge is not frayed. Less noticeable and more preferable.

On the other hand, from another point of view, more importantly, the cutting of the piece made of an extensible warp knitted fabric which has a switching portion for the expansion and contraction power by the elastic yarn and the switching line for the expansion and contraction power is linear. At least one edge of the upper or lower edge of the garment, which is an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is, is preferably 20 to 80 degrees, more preferably 30 to 80 degrees with respect to the knitting direction of the knitted fabric. The edge is cut at an angle of 60 degrees, more preferably 40 to 50 degrees, most preferably around 45 degrees (specifically, 43 to 47 degrees). Note that this angle is the angle between the cutting edge (in the case of a wavy shape, etc., the direction of the line assumed to be a straight line) and the straight-line power-change line, if the power switching portion reaches the edge. Is also equivalent. By adopting such a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to improve the fit of the edge that does not require trimming to the body while being cut, and to prevent the edge from curling to the outside of the wearer's body. It is preferable because it can be prevented. That is, in the case of clothing having an unnecessary edge at the upper end or lower end of the clothing, for example, a waist or a hem, the edge portion may be curled outside the wearer's body as it is cut. In order to prevent such curling, it is preferable to cut the cutting line at a portion where the edge does not need to be trimmed at an angle described above with respect to the knitting direction of the knitted fabric. What is the knitting direction of the knitted fabric? In the supply direction. In the above description, 20 to 80 degrees with respect to the knitting direction means that, assuming a line in the knitting direction, it is an angle of 20 to 80 degrees on either side of the knitting direction, in other words, the traveling direction of the knitting direction The angle at which the vertex of the corner points to the side, which is ± 20 to 80 degrees with respect to the line in the knitting direction. It is not a corner where the vertex of the corner is opposite to the knitting direction (the knitting production direction).

In addition, when using an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is in a portion that does not need to prevent curling to the outside of the body, a piece with an edge that is cut within 45 degrees should be used. It is also preferred to use. In addition, it is preferable to use a cut piece that is not linear but cut into a corrugated shape, because the edge can be prevented from curling outside the body.

When cutting a piece of clothing, if multiple edges are cut and the edges do not need to be trimmed, any part cannot be cut at 20 to 80 degrees with respect to the knitting direction. There are some places where cutting must be done at an angle of less than 20 degrees in the direction. If such a cut portion is cut into a waveform, the cut angle of the curved portion of the edge can be set at 20 to 80 degrees, and the entire edge is substantially at 20 to 80 degrees. The effect of cutting can be obtained. For example, when both the waist line and the hem of the short girdle are cut and the edge is unnecessary, it may not be possible to cut both ends at 20 to 80 degrees. It is preferred to have wavy edges.

In a single knitted fabric, there is an area that has an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is cut, and that has an expansion / contraction power that is substantially perpendicular to the knitting direction. Example of a piece of stretchable warp knitted fabric in which the line is straight, with the direction of the switching line for the expansion and contraction power and the direction of the line of the edge not requiring edge trimming being substantially non-parallel In order to explain the above, first, a diagram with the same purpose as FIGS. 34 and 35 of the model diagram used is shown. This will be described with reference to FIGS. FIGS. 12 to 16 show, as model samples, a region in which the expansion / contraction power changes in one piece of knitted fabric used in the present invention described above, and one piece of the same knitted fabric at the same time. FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of a part of a piece of clothing, which is formed into an appropriate shape from an edge that does not need to be trimmed while being cut. It should be noted that the shape of this piece is merely a shape taken for explanation, and is not an exact shape applied to a particular piece of clothing. However, for example, a piece with a shape close to the right piece to cover the front side and the back hip part of a kind of short girdle was adopted as a model for explanation. The left side of the figure is the rear center side.

In the knitted fabric 80 shown in Fig. 12, the upper and lower edges of 81 and 82 are edges formed by cutting, and the edges do not need to be trimmed as they are cut, and 83 is The area where the expansion / contraction power changes (for example, the area where the thick elastic yarn is woven and the expansion / contraction power is strengthened); and the area where the expansion / contraction power changes 8 3 The direction 8 5 of the expansion / contraction power switching line, The direction 8 4 of the edge 8 1 that does not need to be trimmed and the direction 8 4 of the edge 8 that does not need to be trimmed 8 2 are non-parallel. The knitting direction is the direction indicated by the arrow 85 (hereinafter, this may be abbreviated as the same direction as the direction 85 of the switching line for the expansion / contraction power). Further, in the present invention, not only the illustrated one, but also one of the direction 84 of the edge 81 that does not need to be trimmed, and the direction 86 of the edge 82 that does not need to be trimmed, May be non-parallel to the direction 85.

In the present invention, “having a region where the expansion / contraction power changes in a direction substantially perpendicular to the knitting direction” is as follows, for example, with reference to FIG. For ease of explanation, the region where the expansion / contraction power is increased in Fig. 12 is 13 and the other region is the region where the expansion / contraction power is weak. It will be described on the assumption that The length direction of the region 13 where the stretching power is increased is parallel to the knitting direction 85. Does not change. However, if the knitted fabric is perpendicular to the knitting direction 85, it means that an area where the expansion / contraction power changes in that direction will appear. Therefore, the fact that the direction 85 of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the region 83 where the expansion / contraction power changes is parallel to the knitting direction does not contradict the above meaning at all.

Next, in FIG. 13, as in FIG. 12, a region where the expansion / contraction power changes is formed in one piece of knitted fabric, and at the same time it is cut into one piece of the same knitted fabric. A schematic plan view of a piece constituting a part of the garment, in which an unnecessary edge was formed was cut into an appropriate shape, is shown. The fabric 80 shown in FIG. 13 has upper and lower edges of 81 and 82 formed by cutting. The edges do not need to be trimmed as they are cut. The same parts as in FIG. 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted. The lower 81 edge is wavy.

Also in this case, the direction 85 of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the region 83 where the expansion / contraction power changes and the direction 84 of the edge 81 of the waveform shape that does not need to be trimmed are substantially non-parallel. The edge 81 is a waveform-shaped curve, and the direction of the edge 81 as a whole corresponding to the traveling direction of the wave can be said to be the direction of the arrow 84. Although light waves, it is treated in the same way as if it were drawn in a straight line as a whole. The direction of the arrow 84 is the center line that divides the wave of the waveform 81 that does not need to be edged up and down as the whole direction, but as shown in Fig. 35, it has the tangent line connecting the vertices of the wave of the waveform. Even so, the direction as a whole can be shown. In other words, even if the edge is not cut, and the edge is unnecessary, the edge 8 does not need to be trimmed 8 1, the direction 8 4 as a whole, and the direction 8 of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the region 8 where the expansion / contraction power changes 8 5 is virtually non-parallel This is an example where it is assumed that The knitting direction, that is, the yarn supply direction is

This is the direction indicated by the arrow of 85. In this example, the direction 8 6 of the upper edge 8 2 that does not need to be trimmed and the direction 8 5 of the expansion / contraction power switching line in the area 8 3 where the expansion / contraction power changes in the cut state are also non-parallel. It has become. Although the illustrated one shows an example of a waveform in which the shape of each wave at the edge of the waveform is uniform, the wave shape is not uniform even if the shape of the wave is uniform. Any shape is acceptable.

Next, in FIG. 14, as in FIG. 12, an area where the expansion / contraction power changes is formed in one knitted fabric, and at the same time it is cut into one same knitted fabric. A schematic plan view of a piece constituting a part of the garment, in which an unnecessary edge was formed was cut into an appropriate shape, is shown. In the knitted fabric 80 shown in FIG. 14, the upper and lower edges of 81 and 82 are edges formed by cutting, and are edges that do not need to be trimmed as they are cut. The same parts as those in FIGS. 2 to 13 are given the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted. The lower 8 of 1 has a substantially arc shape.

Also in this case, the direction 85 of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the region 83 where the expansion / contraction power changes and the direction 84 of the substantially arc-shaped edge 81 that does not need to be trimmed are substantially non-parallel. The edge which can be regarded as substantially arc-shaped like the edge 81 is a curve, but the direction of the edge 81 as a whole can be said to be the direction of the arrow 84 which is the direction of the tangent to the point A which corresponds to the almost middle point. In other words, even when the cut edge is formed into a substantially arcuate shape such as an edge 81 that does not need to be trimmed, the direction 84 as a whole and the direction of the line for switching the expansion / contraction power in the region 83 where the expansion / contraction power changes are shown. 85 is an example in which it is assumed that they are substantially non-parallel. The knitting direction, that is, the yarn supply direction is the same direction as that of 85, and is the direction indicated by the arrow. Also, in this example, the direction of the upper 縁 82 and the area where the expansion / contraction power changes are unnecessary in the state where the edge is not trimmed. The direction 85 of the switching line for the expansion / contraction power in the region 83 is also non-parallel. Note that the same is true even if the direction of the arc is an upwardly convex arc in the upside-down direction.

Next, in FIG. 15, as in FIG. 12, a region where the expansion / contraction power changes is formed in one knitted fabric, and at the same time, it is cut into one same knitted fabric. A schematic plan view of a piece constituting a part of the garment, in which an unnecessary edge was formed was cut into an appropriate shape, is shown. In the knitted fabric 80 shown in FIG. 15, the upper and lower edges of 81 and 82 are edges formed by cutting, and are edges that do not need to be trimmed as they are cut. 2 to FIG. 14 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted. In this example, the lower edge 81 has a substantially composite shape of two upwardly convex substantially arc-shaped curves having different curvatures.

Also in this case, the direction 85 of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the region 83 where the expansion / contraction power changes and the substantially arc-shaped edge 81 that does not need to be trimmed are not substantially equal to the directions 8 4 a and 8 4 b. Parallel.塲 If the direction of the edge 8 1 is clearly unified in one direction as a whole as in 81, the direction of the substantially arc-shaped edge 81 that does not need to be trimmed is, for example, the direction as shown in this example. The boundary of the A-B-C line on the left side of point C in the figure, which can be considered to be almost circular, is the direction of the tangent to point B, which is almost the midpoint. In the direction of the arrow 84a, the direction of the edge of the C-D-E line on the right side of the point C in the figure, which can be regarded as an almost circular arc with a small curvature, is at the point D, which is almost the midpoint. It can be said to be the direction of the arrow 84b which is the direction of the tangent. In other words, the edges 8 1 a and 8 4 b of the edges 8 1 a and 8 4 b that are not trimmed as they are cut are the same as the direction 8 5 of the expansion / contraction power switching line in the region 8 3 where the expansion / contraction power changes. This is an example in which they are substantially non-parallel. Note that either one of them may be parallel. Also, knitting direction, sand The direction in which the yarn is supplied is the direction indicated by the arrow 85. In this example, the direction 86 of the upper edge 82 that does not need to be trimmed and the direction 85 of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power of the region 83 where the expansion / contraction power changes are also non-parallel in the cut state. Has become.

As described above, taking a small number of examples, an example in which the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the region where the expansion / contraction power changes and the line of the edge that does not need to be trimmed is oriented in a substantially non-parallel direction. As described above, if one of the line directions of the upper and lower edges 81 and 82 is not parallel to the direction 85 of the boundary line of the area where the expansion / contraction power changes, the other is clothing design design Above, they may be parallel if necessary. In addition, in a continuous hem or waist edge, there may be a portion where the direction of the edge line is parallel to a linear expansion / contraction power switching line made of elastic yarn.

Next, FIG. 16 shows a state in which a region where the expansion / contraction power changes is formed in one knitted fabric as in FIG. 12 described above, and is simultaneously cut into one same knitted fabric. FIG. 4 is another schematic plan view of a piece constituting a part of clothing, which is formed into an appropriate shape from an edge having an unnecessary edge. In the knitted fabric 80 shown in FIG. 16, the upper and lower edges of 81 and 82 are edges formed by cutting, and are edges that do not need to be trimmed as they are cut. The same parts as those in FIGS. 12 to 14 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted. In particular, Fig. 16 shows that the cutting line does not need to be trimmed, and a straight stretchable power switching line in the area where the expansion and contraction power changes reaches the edge that does not require trimming. However, it is a schematic plan view for explaining an example in which a portion having a strong portion and a portion having a weak expansion / contraction power are mixed.

In Fig. 16, in the area 8 3 where the expansion / contraction power changes (assuming 8 8 is the area where the expansion / contraction power is strong, and 87 on both sides are the areas where the expansion / contraction power is weak), the switching line for the expansion / contraction power is cut. It is not cleaned up as it is This is an example in which an important upper edge portion 82 has been reached, and the unnecessary edge 82 is an edge in which a portion 88 having a high expansion power and a portion 87 having a low expansion power coexist.

In addition, the edge 82 that does not need to be trimmed is at an angle of 20 to 80 degrees with respect to the knitting direction of the knitted fabric (the direction indicated by the arrow 85) (= 45 degrees in this example). It is an example of the edge cut by. By adopting such a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fitting property of the edge 82 that does not need to be trimmed to the body while being cut is improved, and the edge 82 portion is located outside the body of the wearer. Curling can be prevented. In addition, the degree of freedom in designing clothing increases.

Although not shown, a portion having a high expansion / contraction power and a portion having a low expansion / contraction power may be alternately arranged in a stripe shape with an appropriate width, an appropriate interval, an equal interval, or a different interval. Three or more portions having different expansion and contraction powers, such as a portion having a high expansion and contraction power, a portion having a low expansion and contraction power, and a portion having a middle expansion and contraction power may be arranged at equal intervals or at different intervals in an appropriate width, an appropriate interval, and an appropriate order.

As described above, in FIGS. 12 to 16, for simplicity of explanation, an example of switching of expansion / contraction power by using elastic yarn properly has been described. The area where the expansion / contraction power is changed by using different inelastic yarns, such as when changing the thickness and the number of braids (two or more yarns are supplied at the same time to supply yarn) to form multiple areas with different expansion / contraction powers The same applies to the case of forming a region in which the elastic power is changed, or the case in which both the non-aqueous yarn and the non-abrasive yarn are used at the same time to form a region where the expansion / contraction power is changed.

The present invention is “clothing having a body shape adjusting function”. The body shape adjusting function includes, for example, not only a push function such as hip-up or pressing a thigh, but also a three-dimensional projection of a body such as a bulging hip. The part that comes into contact with the bulge extends according to the bulge of the body, follows the bulge, and This means that it does not collapse the bulge. This means that the parts that need to be pressed down will be pressed down, and those that need bulging will follow the bulges without crushing them. For example, the clothing is a short or a girdle, and the stretchable warp knitted fabric according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention in which the region where the stretching power of the piece is weak covers the bulging portion of the hip. It is possible to provide a three-dimensional shape of the hip while maintaining the beautiful roundness of the hip without crushing the swelling of the hip, and it is possible to provide clothing having a body shape adjusting function in which the above-mentioned effects are exerted.

In the garment of the present invention, the edge of the garment (hem or waist in the case of bottom garment, upper green or lower edge of the back cloth of the brassiere) is not trimmed while the entire length remains cut. Although it is preferable that the edges have a good edge, the areas where tension is likely to be applied are partially cut with a length of 10% or less of the entire length of each edge. It may be strengthened. For example, near the sewn point between the bra cup and the back cloth, near the sewn point between the left and right back cloths having hooks and eyes, etc., provided at the tips of the left and right pack cloths, and near the seam. In the vicinity of the seam of the short potom, such as the garment girdle, where it is sewn to the crotch, the tension is likely to be applied when worn, so do not leave the edges cut off. It can be added and strengthened.

Next, specific embodiments of the clothing of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to only those illustrated.

In the following description, a region where the expansion / contraction power changes, in which the line for switching the expansion / contraction power is linear, is formed in one knitted fabric. Sometimes a piece that has been cut into the same piece of knitted fabric and the cut edge forms an unnecessary edge is simply described as a `` hemming-less piece '' . Further, since the hemming-less piece as described above used in the following embodiment is made from the warp knitted fabric described with reference to FIG. 31 described above, the knitting structure of the warp knitted fabric is not used. Description is omitted. However, as long as the warp knitted fabric which can achieve the object of the present invention, such as the warp knitted fabric described with reference to FIG. 32 and FIG. It is.

Embodiment 1

FIG. 1 is a rear view of a short type girdle according to an embodiment of the garment having an edge that does not need to be trimmed and has a body shape adjusting function in an as-cut state according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front view. . In Fig. 2, the hem on the back side of Fig. 1 should actually be visible, but if it is shown, it becomes complicated and difficult to understand. Folded flat to show only the front side.

In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, 1 is a front side-side one hip covering portion covering the front side and one back side, and 6 is an abdominal portion covering piece covering the abdomen. The left and right front side, one side, and one hip portion allocation piece 1 are sewn to each other at the back center suturing line 4, and the front side edge of the front side, one side, one hip portion allocation portion piece 1 is an abdomen portion. The side edges of the piece 6 and the suture line 5 are sewn together. Reference numeral 8 denotes a front center side hem piece.

A hemming-less piece is used for the front side, one side, and one hip portion, and the abdominal portion is almost the same as the hemming-less portion for the abdominal portion, but as will be described later, the abdominal portion is used. The upper edge 7 of the piece 6 is not a cut edge, but is formed by folding the fabric. In these parts, the dark and dark parts in the figure, including the dark and straight linear parts, This is the region where the expansion and contraction power is strong, and the uncolored white part indicates the region where the expansion and contraction power is weak, including the white linear part.

The knitting direction of the warp knitted fabric constituting the front side one side one hip portion application part 1 is the direction indicated by the arrows 85a and 85b. The knitting directions of the warp knitted fabrics constituting these pieces including the abdomen filling pieces 6 are parallel to the length direction of the region where the stretching power is strong, which is drawn in a straight line, in the region where the stretching power is strong. is there. In other words, it is parallel to the direction of the expansion / contraction power switching line in the region where the expansion / contraction power changes.

For the front side one side one hip part, the entire part was made up of nylon yarn and 44 dte X polyurethane yarn, and the nylon yarn and polyurethane yarn as described in Fig. 31 were accompanied. In a 1 × 1 knitting structure, both the elastic yarn and the non-conductive yarn are knitted with a closed stitch. As the nylon yarn, two types of dull yarn of 44 dtex and bright yarn of 33 dtex were used.

In the areas 9, 10, and 11 in the figure, 44 dtex nylon dull yarn is used for the dark and dark areas in the figure (including the dark linear sections). The dtex has a 1x1 knitting structure with the above-mentioned polyurethane yarn, and the white part is a 33 dtex nylon black yarn and the 44xtex polyurethane yarn and a 1x1 knitting structure described above. I have.

In the upper part (area 9) including the waist, where the above-mentioned 44 dtex dull yarn is used, in addition to the 44 dte X polyurethane yarn, a 77 dtex polyurethane yarn is further woven (the relevant part) Total thickness of polyurethane thread 44 + 77 = 1 2 1 dtex). One piece of 44 dtex polyurethane is woven into the above-mentioned 33 dtex bright yarn, and two pieces of 44 dtex polyurethane are woven.

(Total thickness of polyurethane thread in the relevant part 44 + 44 = 8 8 dte) _D 9 As a whole, the region forms a region where the expansion and contraction power is strong.

In the area (10 area) where the hip bulge is applied (the area of 10), a total of two 44 dtex polyurethane yarns are woven, and a total of 33 dte X nylon yarns are woven. A total of 44 dte X polyurethane thread is used in the area where the bright yarn is used in the mouth. The region of 10 as a whole forms a region where the expansion / contraction power is weak.

As with the upper part around the waist, the hem portion (area 11) uses 44 dtex nylon dull yarn, and in addition to 44 dtex polyurethane yarn, a 77 dte X polyurethane yarn is used. It is woven (total thickness of polyurethane thread 4 4 + 7 7 = 1 2 1 dtex), and in the place where 33 dtex nylon bright thread is used, a total of 4 4 dtex polyurethane thread is woven. (Total thickness of polyurethane yarn 4 4 +4 4 = 88 dtex) o 11 region forms the region with strong elastic power as a whole.

These polyurethane threads are all looped (not woven) (braided). If a total of two braids are knitted, they are knitted together in the same ale. The same applies to the following embodiments.

Since the darker part of the 10 area has a smaller area than the white part, the expansion / contraction power of this part as a whole is an area where the expansion / contraction power is weak.

As described above, matted yarn, which is a dull yarn, is used for the dark and dark areas in the figure, and a brighter yarn called a bright yarn is used for the white color. The dark and white parts of the figure become visible stripes, and a visible linear or band-like pattern with high or low expansion / contraction power appears, improving the aesthetics of clothing in design. At the same time This is preferable because a functional region having a high or low expansion / contraction power can be visually recognized.

The edges that do not need to be trimmed in the front side, one side, one hip portion application piece 1 as they are cut are the edge of the hem line 2 and the edge of the waist line 3. The skirt line 2 has a waveform, and the direction of the skirt line 2 is the same direction as the straight line connecting the vertices of the waveform, that is, the direction indicated by the arrow 12, and the stretching power of the region where the stretching power changes. The direction of the switch line is 5 degrees and slightly non-parallel. The direction of the waist line 3 is also non-parallel to the direction of the stretch power switching line in the region where the stretch power changes, at an angle of 30 degrees.

The direction of the area where the expansion / contraction power changes is, in this example, the width of the bulging portion of the hip is about 14 cm (hereinafter, the width of such an area is based on the numerical value in the 64 size, that is, the M size). ), The elastic power is weak, and the area 11 with strong elastic power is provided along the lower part of the tip bulge almost diagonally from the side to the lower part. The direction of the expansion / contraction power switching line is determined in an area where the expansion / contraction power changes at an angle suitable for exerting the hip-up function. The direction of the hem line 2 and the direction of the waist line 3 are not restricted by the direction of the expansion / contraction power switching line in the region where the expansion / contraction power changes, and are designed in a direction suitable for the present girdle. In addition, the waist portion of the above-mentioned piece also has a wider and stronger elastic power area than rubber tape without using rubber tape or the like, so that the waist is not strongly tightened linearly like rubber tape, so that it is wide. The elasticity of the waist is increased without reducing the wearing feeling. Therefore, the upper part of the waist does not become thicker, the waist can be kept flat, and the elasticity of the waist is enhanced, so that the waist can be fitted to the body shape. The rubber tape is not sewn around the waist. There is no increase in thickness due to rubber tape, making it possible to create a clean silette around the waist when worn, and no tightening marks of the rubber tape remain on the skin. The same applies to the above skirts.

FIG. 3 shows an explanatory view of only the abdominal portion 6 for explaining the region where the expansion / contraction power of the abdominal portion 6 changes. The abdominal filling piece 6 is also made of a cloth having a similar knitting structure, but the upper edge 7 is folded back to form 緣 7 in this example, as described above. If necessary, the upper edge 7 of the abdominal filling piece 6 may be an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is cut. The entire abdominal filling piece 6 has a 1 × 1 knitting structure in which a nylon thread of 44 dtex and a polyurethane thread of 44 dtex accompany the nylon thread and the polyurethane thread as described in FIG. The open and non-woven yarns are knitted by the closed stitches. Of the 13 and 15 areas, the dark and dark areas in the figure are further woven with 121 dtex polyurethane yarn. In this way, an area of high elasticity power is formed, and in the 14 areas, the dark and dark areas in the figure are further woven with 88 dtex polyurethane yarn. The darker and darker areas of the area 14 have a smaller area than the whiter areas, so that the expansion / contraction power of this area is an area where the expansion / contraction power is small as a whole. This abdomen applicator piece 6 also has a large elastic power at the waist, and has a wider and stronger elastic power area than rubber tape without using rubber tape, so the waist is linearly shaped like rubber tape. The elasticity of the waist is enhanced without tightening strongly and without reducing the feeling of wearing over a wide surface. Therefore, the upper part of the waist does not become thicker, the waist can be maintained in a smooth state, and the rubber tape is not sewn around the waist, so that no trace of the rubber tape is left on the skin. Also in the lower abdomen Is designed so that the more elastic yarn is knitted as it goes down, the more it expands and the more it expands, and the softness of the lower abdomen suppresses the bloat of the lower abdomen with a soft tightening feeling without reducing the wearing feeling, A correction function that adjusts the abdominal shape to a smooth shape is exhibited. Further, in this example, the front center side hem piece 8 is a conventional elastic mesh-like power net, and the edge portion is formed by a conventional thread removing method, and the 始 16 is unnecessary. A piece having an edge that does not require trimming may be used while being cut. The illustration of the crotch portion is omitted. As the material of the crotch portion, various materials conventionally used for a crotch portion of a short dollar can be used.

As described above, the direction of the hem line 2 and the direction of the スト est line 3 of the front side one side-hip portion allocation part 1 are necessarily parallel to the direction of the expansion / contraction power switching line in the area where the expansion / contraction power changes. It can be said that the clothing can be designed in a necessary and suitable direction without being restricted by the direction of the expansion / contraction power switching line in the region where the expansion / contraction power changes. In other words, the direction of the hem line 2 and the direction of the waist line 3 and the direction of the switching line of the expansion and contraction in the area where the expansion and contraction power changes can be designed in a direction suitable for the present girdle without being bound to each other, and the wearability can be improved. Can be a more suitable clothing.

In addition, FIG. 4 shows a plan view of only the abdominal portion 6 in another embodiment, but the abdominal portion 6 shown in FIG. 4 includes left and right abdominal portions 6a and 6b. Previous The suture was sewn on the central suture line 17. The abdominal filling piece 6 in FIG. 4 is also made of a cloth having a knitting structure similar to that of the abdominal filling piece 6 described in FIG. 3, but the upper edge 7 is not cut off while being cut. It has an edge. The direction in which the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the region where the expansion / contraction power of the abdominal portion is changed and the direction of the line of the upper edge 7 which does not need to be trimmed as it is cut are non-parallel It is. In the above dollar, Instead of the abdominal portion as shown in FIG. 3, the abdominal portion as shown in FIG. 4 may be used.

Embodiment 2

FIG. 5 is a rear view of a long-type girdle according to an embodiment of the clothing having an edge that does not need to be trimmed and has a body shape correcting function in an as-cut state, and FIG. 6 is a front view. is there.

In FIGS. 5 and 6, 31 is a front side-side, one side, and a back part, and a monopod covering a side, a side, a side, a hip, a monopod, and 36 is an abdomen covering part, covering an abdomen. It is. The left and right front side-side side hip-leg portion fitting pieces 3 1 are joined to each other by a joint line 3 4 in the rear center, and the front side-side side hip portion monopod portion piece. The front side edge of 31 is sewn together with the side edge of the abdominal filling piece 36 at a suturing line 35. The legs are sewn at the inner edge 38 so as to be cylindrical.

Hemming-less part piece is used for the front side-side-side hip part 31 and the abdominal part 36 is almost the same as the hemming-less part, but as will be described later, the abdominal part is used. The upper edge 37 of the piece 36 is not folded as it is, but is folded back to form an edge. In these pieces, the dark and dark areas in the figure are areas where the expansion and contraction power is strong, including the dark and dark linear sections, and the uncolored white areas are the white linear sections. Similar to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the area where the expansion / contraction power is weak including the part is shown.

The knitting directions of the warp-knitted fabric constituting the front side one side one hip part one leg application part 31 are the directions indicated by arrows 85a and 85b. The knitting direction of the warp knitted fabric, which includes these pieces, including the abdomen-applied pieces 36, is parallel to the length direction of the stretchable power region, which is drawn as a straight line, in the stretchable power region. It is. In other words, the cutting of the stretching power in the area where the stretching power changes It is parallel to the direction of the replacement line.

For the front side, one side, one hip, one leg portion, the entire piece is made of nylon and 44 dtex polyester yarn, and nylon and polyurethane as described in Fig. 31. Both the elastic yarn and the non-woven yarn are knitted with closed stitches in the accompanying 1X1 knitting structure. As the nylon yarn, two types of dull yarn of 44 dtex and bright yarn of 33 dtex were used. _{C In} the area of 39, 40, and 41 in the figure, the darker dark part (color (Including the dark, straight linear part) is made of 44 dtex nylon dull yarn, and has a 1 x 1 knitting structure with the 44 dtex polyurethane yarn described above, while the white part is a 33 dte X nylon braid. Light yarn is used, and the 44 dtex polyurethane yarn and 1X1 knitting structure described above are used.

In the upper part including the waist (area 39), where the above-mentioned 44 dtex nylon dull yarn is used, 77 dte X polyurethane yarn is woven in addition to 44 dtex polyurethane yarn ( The total thickness of the polyurethane thread in the relevant part is 44 + 7 7 = 1 2 1 dtex). One piece of 44 dtex polyurethane is woven into the above-mentioned 33 dtex nylon bright yarn, and two pieces of 44 dtex polyurethane are woven. The region of (the total thickness of the polyurethane yarn in the relevant portion 44 +44 = 88 dtex) o39 forms an overall region having a high expansion / contraction power.

The area to be used for the bulge of the hips (area 40) and the use of 44 dtex nylon yarn are woven with a total of two 44 dtex polyurethane yarns, and the use of 33 dtex nylon bright yarn. Uses a total of 44 dte X polyurethane threads. The area of 40 as a whole forms an area where the stretching power is weak. The thigh and hem (area 41), as well as the upper part around the waist, use 44 dtex nylon dull yarn in addition to 44 dtex polyurethane yarn, plus 77 dtex polyurethane. Yarn is knitted (total thickness of polyurethane yarn 4 4 + 7 7 = 1 2 1 dtex), and where 4 3 dtex nylon bright yarn is used, 2 x 4 4 dte X polyurethane yarn is knitted in total (Total thickness of polyurethane yarn: 4 4 +4 4 = 88 dtex) The region of o 41 forms a region with strong elastic power as a whole.

Since the darker part of the 40 area has a smaller area than the white part, the expansion / contraction power of this part as a whole is an area where the expansion / contraction power is weak. '

As described above, matted yarn, which is a dull yarn, is used for the dark and dark areas in the figure, and a brighter yarn called a bright yarn is used for the white color. The dark and white parts of the figure become visible stripes, and a visible linear or band-like pattern with high or low expansion / contraction power appears, improving the aesthetics of clothing in design. At the same time, it is preferable to be able to visually recognize the functional area of the expansion / contraction power.

And the front side-the side, one hip, one leg part, and the edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is cut, are the edge of the hem line of 3 2 and the edge of the waist line of 3 3 is there. The bottom line 32 has a waveform, and the direction of the bottom line 32 is the same direction as the straight line connecting the vertices of the waveform, that is, the direction indicated by the arrow 42. The direction of the boundary line is parallel, but the direction of the waist line 33 is at an angle of 25 degrees with the direction of the expansion / contraction power switching line in the region where the expansion / contraction power changes, and is non-parallel.

The direction of the area where the expansion / contraction power changes is, in this example, the bulge of the hip Is about 12 cm wide and has low elastic power.The boundary of the strong elastic power area 41 extends almost diagonally from the side to the lower part of the bulge of the hip from the upper side to the rear center. The direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction line in the region where the expansion / contraction power changes at an angle suitable for exerting the hip-up function is determined. The direction of the waistline 33 is not restricted by the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the region where the expansion / contraction power changes, and is designed in a direction suitable for the present girdle. In addition, the leg part has enhanced telescopic power, the shape of the thigh is adjusted, and the entire surface is fitted to the thigh.Therefore, there is no trace of rubber tape biting into the skin, and the rubber tape is applied to the hem. There is no step, so there is no step, the lines are reflected in the outer garment, and the appearance is not deteriorated, and the function of preventing the hem from slipping up is also exhibited. Also, since the waist portion of the piece 31 is provided with an area wider and stronger in expansion and contraction power than rubber tape without using rubber tape, the waist is not strongly tightened linearly like rubber tape. The elasticity of the waist is increased without reducing the feeling of wearing in a wide area. Therefore, the upper part of the waist is not thickened, the waist can be maintained in a smooth state, and no trace of tightening of the rubber tape remains on the skin.

FIG. 7 is an explanatory view of only the abdominal portion 36 for explaining the region where the expansion / contraction power of the abdominal portion 36 changes. The abdominal filling piece 36 is also made of a cloth with the same knitting structure as described above, and the shape and the area of the expansion / contraction power are slightly different from those of the abdominal filling piece 6 described in FIG. It is almost the same as the abdominal filling piece described in FIG. 3, and the upper 緣 37 corresponds to the rim 7 in FIG. 3, and the areas 43 to 45 correspond to the areas 13 to 1 shown in FIG. 3, respectively. 5 is supported. Therefore, since the functions and effects are substantially the same as those of the abdominal part 6 described in FIG. Also, Illustration of the crotch portion is omitted. As the material of the crotch portion, various materials which have been used for the crotch portion of a long dollar can be used. Note that, instead of the abdomen filling piece 36, for example, an abdominal filling piece as shown in FIG. 4 may be applied.

As described above, the direction of the waistline 33 must be inevitably parallel to the direction of the switching line of the telescopic part in the area where the telescopic power changes. It can be designed in a necessary and suitable direction without being constrained by the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the region where the power changes. That is, the direction of the waist line 33 and the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the region where the expansion / contraction power changes can be designed in a direction suitable for the present girdle without any restriction, and the clothing can be more wearable. .

The left and right front sides, sides, hips, and legs are fixed to each other by a suture line 34 at the rear center, but the pieces 31 are so-called three-dimensionally cut. The pieces are stitched together at the back center suture line 34. This draping is not shown, but the cutting line of the piece on the rear center side has a curved line protruding toward the rear center as shown in, for example, FIGS. 12 to 15. The left and right symmetrical left and right pieces are sewn to each other to form a back center joining line 34. Therefore, unlike the case in which the cutting lines on the rear center side of the left and right pieces are sewn to straight pieces, the sewn part of the draped section has the direction of the area where the expansion / contraction power changes, in other words,方向 The direction of one switching line is the same as the direction of the switching line for the expansion / contraction power in the part where draping is not performed near the hem when the piece before sewing is expanded, but is different after sewing. Come. Normally, in the stitching part of the draping part, the angle from the side, which is the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power, toward the rear center becomes larger. Figure 5 illustrates this. Not shown because of complexity. In the present invention, whether the direction of the edge line that does not need to be trimmed and the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the area where the expansion / contraction power changes is parallel or non-parallel in the present invention. It is determined in the deployed state before the pieces are sewn.

As described above, Embodiments 1 and 2 show an example in which a dark portion and a weak white portion in the figure are switched finely in the figure with a strong expansion / contraction power. Without switching, the lower part of the hip is only the area with strong elastic power (only the black area in the figure), the bulge of the hip is only the area with weak elastic power (only the white area in the figure), the waist It is also possible to set only to the region where the expansion / contraction power is strong (only the black region in the figure).

Embodiment 3

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a main part of a brassiere according to an embodiment of the garment according to the embodiment of the present invention, which has an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is cut and has a body shape correcting function.

In FIG. 8, 51 is an elastic back cloth, 56 is a connecting portion for connecting the left and right back cloths when worn, 54 is a breast cup, and 55 is a strap.

A hemming-less piece is used for the elastic back cloth 51. In this part, the dark and dark parts in the figure are areas where the expansion and contraction power is strong, including the dark and dark linear parts, and the uncolored white parts and the white linear parts Including the region where the expansion / contraction power is weak is the same as in the case of Figs.

The knitting direction of the warp knitted fabric constituting this piece is the direction indicated by the arrow 85a. It is parallel to the direction of the stretch power switching line in the region where the stretch power changes. In other words, the region 60 is parallel to the direction of the dark straight line is there. Although not shown, the knitting direction of the back cloth applied to the right side of the wearer is opposite to the direction of the arrow 85a.

As for the back cloth 51 piece, the entire piece was made of 33 dtex nylon yarn and 44 dtex polyurethane yarn, and the nylon yarn and polyurethane yarn as described in FIG. 32 were accompanied. 1 x 1 knitting structure, elastic yarns are knitted with open stitches and inelastic yarns are knitted with closed stitches.The area of 59 and 61 is further overlapped with 121 dtex polyurethane yarn The region with strong elasticity is formed by knitting, and in the 60 dark region, the dark and dark portion of the figure is further woven with 88 dtex polyurethane yarn. Since the darker and darker areas of the 60 area have a smaller area than the whiter areas, the expansion and contraction area of this area is a small expansion and expansion area as a whole. Matted yarn, a nylon dull yarn, is used for the dark and dark areas in the figure, and a glossier yarn called nylon bright yarn is used for the white areas. The dark and dark areas and the white parts of the color become visible stripes, and the visible and visible linear or band-like patterns of the stretchable pawl appear, and at the same time improve the aesthetics of the clothing in design, The function area of the expansion / contraction power is visible.

The edges of the back cloth 51 that do not need to be trimmed while being cut are the lower edge 52 and the upper edge 53 of the back cloth. The lower edge 52 and the upper edge 53 are both corrugated. The upper and lower edges of the back cloth that do not need to be trimmed are not limited to waveforms, and may be straight or curved other than waveforms. Also, the waveform may be a uniform waveform or a non-uniform waveform. This is the same for the following embodiments. The direction of the edge line of the lower edge 5 2 of the pack cloth 5 1 is the same direction as the straight line connecting the vertices of the waveform, that is, the direction indicated by the arrow 62, and the area where the expansion and contraction power changes Telescopic pa 切り替え The direction of one switching line (for example, the direction of a dark dark line shown in area 60) is at an angle of 8 degrees and non-parallel. The direction of the upper 緣 53 edge line is the same direction as the straight line connecting the vertices of the waveform, that is, the direction indicated by the arrow 63, and the stretch power switching line in the area 60 where the stretch power changes. It is at an angle of 8 degrees with the direction, and is not parallel. In other words, the distance between the direction of the line forming the unnecessary edge and the boundary line of the area where the expansion / contraction power is weak gradually decreases toward the rear center while the upper and lower back cloths are still cut. Are mutually non-parallel.

The width of the back cloth was 9 cm at the widest point, 4 cm at the narrow point, and 3 cm at the weakest part.

The direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the area where the expansion / contraction power changes is substantially in the horizontal direction of the back cloth 51 in this example. In the knock cloth 51, the expansion and contraction power of the upper and lower portions, that is, the region of 59 and the region of 61 is enhanced. In the areas 59 and 61, the width near the sides is designed to be large, suppressing the extravagance of the sides and providing a clean side shape correction function. In the conventional bra back cloth, rubber tapes are provided along the upper and lower edges of the back cloth 51, but rubber tape is provided on the upper and lower edges of the pack cloth 51 of the present embodiment. Since the rubber tape does not increase the thickness, the thickness of the rubber tape does not increase, the silette around the chest when worn can be made a neat silette, and the tightening mark of the rubber tape does not remain on the skin. In other words, since the strongest part of the expansion and contraction area is not linear like a rubber tape, but is wider than rubber tape and has a stronger expansion and contraction power, it is not strongly tightened linearly like a rubber tape. The elasticity of the upper and lower parts of the backing cloth is enhanced without reducing the feeling of wearing on the surface. Therefore, the back cloth is The fit minimizes slippage that occurs during exercise and prevents slippage.

As described above, the direction of the line of the lower edge 52 of the back cloth and the direction of the line of the upper edge 53 must necessarily be parallel to the direction of the line for switching the expansion / contraction power in the area where the expansion / contraction power changes. Without being constrained by the direction of the expansion / contraction power switching line in the area where the expansion / contraction power changes, the direction of the 緣 52 line on the lower side of the back cloth and the line of the upper edge 5 3 Can be designed in a desired suitable direction. That is, the direction of the line of the lower edge 52 of the back cloth, the direction of the line of the upper edge 53, and the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the region where the expansion / contraction power changes are mutually suitable directions for the brassiere. Clothing can be designed without restraint and wearability is more suitable.

Incidentally, in order to impart strength to the back cloth, the two pieces may be used by bonding them with a resin or the like. Although it is possible to form a backing cloth with only one piece of the material, in the present embodiment, two pieces were used with resin bonding. When two pieces are resin-bonded, they are easily adhered by overlapping and bonding so that the knitting directions of the two pieces are the same.

Embodiment 4

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a main part of a brassiere of another embodiment of a garment according to the present invention, which has an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is cut and has a body shape adjusting function.

In FIG. 9, 51 is an elastic back cloth, 56 is a connecting portion for connecting the left and right back cloths when worn, 54 is a breast cup, and 55 is a strap.

A hemming-less piece is used for the elastic back cloth 51. In this part, the dark and dark parts in the figure and the dark and dark linear parts are also shown. As shown in Figs. 1 to 3, it is the region where the expansion and contraction power is strong, and the uncolored white part indicates the region where the expansion and contraction power is weak including the white linear part. . Although a 44 dtex nylon thread is used as the nylon thread, the same parts as those in the third embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will not be repeated.

The edges of the back cloth 51 that do not need to be trimmed while being cut are the lower edge 52 and the upper edge 53 of the packing cloth. Both the lower 緣 52 and the upper edge 53 have a waveform, and the direction of the 緣 line of the lower edge 52 is the same direction as the straight line connecting the vertices of the waveform, that is, the arrow 62 The direction is the indicated direction, and is parallel to the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the area where the expansion / contraction power changes (eg, the direction of the dark dark straight line shown in the area 60). The direction of the edge line of the upper edge 53 is the same direction as the straight line connecting the vertices of the waveform, that is, the direction indicated by the arrow 63, and the switching of the stretching power in the region 60 where the stretching power changes is switched. The direction of the line is at an angle of 15 degrees and is not parallel. In other words, the direction of the line of the edge 53 that does not need to be trimmed and the direction of the line for switching the expansion / contraction power in the region where the expansion / contraction power is weak gradually become closer to the back center while the upper side of the back cloth remains cut. Are made non-parallel to each other so that the distance between them becomes closer.

The width of the back cloth was 8 cm at the widest point, 3 cm at the narrow point, and 2.5 cm at the weakest part.

This bra also exhibits substantially the same functions and effects as the brassiere according to the third embodiment, but is slightly different from the brassiere according to the third embodiment. In this case, the area of the area 59 where the expansion and contraction power is strong at the upper edge of the backing cloth is reduced by extending the area at the lower edge of the packing cloth. The area where the contraction power is strong 61 is larger than the area of 1, stabilizing the upper part of the connection between the substantially circular edge of the breast cup and the back cloth, and improving the adhesion of the upper part of the breast cup to the body It is a point.

Embodiment 5

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a main part of a bra according to yet another embodiment of a garment having an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is cut and has a body shape correcting function.

In FIG. 10, reference numeral 51 denotes an elastic back cloth, reference numeral 56 denotes a connecting portion for connecting the left and right back cloths when worn, reference numeral 54 denotes a breast cup, and reference numeral 55 denotes a strap.

A hemming-less piece is used for the elastic back cloth 51. In this part, the dark and dark areas in the figure are areas where the stretchable particles are strong, including the dark and dark linear parts, and the uncolored white parts are the white linear parts. The region where the expansion / contraction power is weak, including that of Fig. 1, is the same as in Figs. In addition, the same portions as those in Embodiment 3 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.

The edges of the back cloth 51 that do not need to be trimmed in the cut state are the lower part 52 and the upper part 53 of the back cloth. Both the lower edge 52 and the upper edge 53 are corrugated, and the direction of the edge line of the lower edge 52 is the same as the straight line connecting the vertices of the waveform, that is, the arrow 62. The direction indicated is the direction of the switching line for the expansion / contraction power in the area where the expansion / contraction power changes (for example, the direction of the dark dark straight line shown in the area 60) is at an angle of 20 degrees. And are non-parallel. The direction of the edge line of the upper edge 53 is the same direction as the straight line connecting the vertices of the waveform, that is, the direction indicated by the arrow 63, and the stretch power switching line in the area 60 where the stretch power changes. Is parallel to the direction. That is, The direction of the line 52 and the line of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the area where the expansion / contraction power is weaker in the state where the edge of the edge is not required to be trimmed in the cut state under the cloth They are non-parallel to each other so that the distances approach.

The width of the pack cloth was 7 cm at the widest point, 2.5 cm at the narrow point, and 2 cm at the weak part.

This bra also exhibits substantially the same functions and effects as the brassiere according to the third embodiment, but is slightly different from the brassiere according to the third embodiment. From the rear to the center of the back of the back cloth, the area of the lower edge of the back cloth with strong expansion and contraction power 61 The area with the strong expansion and contraction power is larger than the area of 59, which stabilizes the lower part of the connection between the substantially circular edge of the breast cup and the back cloth, and the tightness of the lower part of the breast cup to the body Is that it is better.

Embodiment 6

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a main part of a bra according to yet another embodiment of a garment according to the present invention, which has an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is cut and has a body shape adjusting function.

In FIG. 11, 51 is an elastic back cloth, 56 is a connecting portion for connecting the left and right back cloths when worn, and 54 is a breast cup. Unlike the brassiere of FIGS. 8 to 10, it is a strapless bra, and the width of the back cloth is almost the same from the side of the wrap to the center of the back.

A hemming-less piece is used for the elastic back cloth 51. In this part, the dark colored part in the figure is the area where the expansion and contraction power is strong, including the dark colored linear part, and the uncolored white part is the white linear part. Fig. 1 to Fig. Same as 3 Although a 44 dtex nylon thread is used as the nylon thread, the same parts as those in the third embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will not be repeated.

The edges of the back cloth 51 that do not need to be trimmed in the cut state are the lower part 52 and the upper part 53 of the back cloth. Both the lower 緣 52 and the upper edge 53 are corrugated, and the direction of the edge line of the lower edge 52 is the same direction as the straight line connecting each vertex of the waveform, that is, the arrow 62 The direction indicated is the direction of the stretch power switching line in the area where the expansion / contraction power changes (for example, the direction of the dark dark straight line shown in the area 66), which is at an angle of 13 degrees. And are non-parallel. The direction of the 緣 line of the upper edge 53 is the same direction as the straight line connecting the vertices of the waveform, that is, the direction indicated by the arrow 63, and the direction of the region 66 where the expansion / contraction power changes is shown. The direction of the expansion / contraction power switching line is also at an angle of 13 degrees and is not parallel.

The width of the back cloth was 6 cm, and the width of the region 66 where the power was increased was 2.5 cm.

In the pack cloth 51, an area 66 where the expansion / contraction power is strengthened is sandwiched between areas above and below the area 65/67 where the expansion / contraction power is weak, and the upper and lower sides of the back cloth 51 are Since it consists of an area with weak expansion and contraction power, the areas 6 5 and 6 7 with weak expansion and contraction power contact the skin softly and do not strongly press the skin, so there is the advantage that there is no step at this part. is there. In other respects, substantially the same functions and effects as those of the brassiere shown in Embodiment 3 are exhibited.

Although the brassiers shown in the above-described third to fifth embodiments are examples of brassieres having straps, they may be strapless brassieres. In addition, the region 59 and the region 61 are divided into regions with strong expansion and contraction power. The portion 60 is defined as a region having a low expansion / contraction power. However, the region 59 and the region 61 are defined as a region having a low expansion / contraction power, and the region 60 is defined as a region having a high expansion / contraction power. Can also.

Although the brassiere shown in the sixth embodiment is an example of a strapless brassiere, it may be a brassiere having a strap. Also, the region 65 and the region 67 are defined as the region with low expansion and contraction power, and the region 66 is defined as the region with high expansion and contraction power. The region with a high expansion / contraction power, the region 66 The portion of 6 can also be a region with a low expansion / contraction power.

In addition, the brassiere shown in the above-described Embodiments 3 to 6 has the lower 緣 52 and the upper rim 53 that do not need to be trimmed while the back cloth 51 is still cut. At least one of the edge portions is reached by the line for switching the linear expansion / contraction power, and the unnecessary edge of the edge may be an edge in which a portion with a high expansion / contraction power is mixed with a portion with a low expansion / contraction power. In this case, at least one edge of the upper edge or the lower edge is 20 to 80 degrees, more preferably 30 to 60 degrees, and still more preferably 40 to 50 degrees with respect to the knitting direction of the knitted fabric. Most preferably, the edge is cut at an angle of about 45 degrees (specifically, 43 to 47 degrees), so that the edge is not required to be cut as it is. Fit to the body with a sharp edge, and the edge is curled to the outside of the wearer's body It can also bras and be Rukoto that can prevent Rukoto.

In general, in the present invention, it is possible to form one back cloth such as a brassiere, but it is used for the two pack cloths in order to impart strength to the back cloth. It is the same as described above that the pieces may be used by bonding with resin or the like.

Embodiment 7 FIGS. 1 and 7 show the short cut type girdle of another embodiment of the garment having an unnecessary edge and having a body shape correcting function in an as-cut state according to the present invention. A perspective view, Fig. 18 is a front perspective view of the short type girdle shown in Fig. 17, and Fig. 19 is a view of the short type girdle wearer shown in Fig. 17 and Fig. 18. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a cutting line of a front side-side-hip portion application portion 1 corresponding to the left side on a knitted fabric.

In FIG. 17 to FIG. 19, reference numeral 1 denotes a front side-side and one back side covering portion covering the front side, one side and one back portion, and 6 denotes an abdominal portion covering portion covering the abdomen. The left and right front side, one side and one hip portion, 1 are sewn together at the back center suture line 4, and the front side edge of the front side, one side, one hip portion, 1 The side edge of the piece 6 and the suture line 5 are joined to each other. Numeral 8 is the front center hem piece.

A hemming-less piece is used for the front side, one side, and one hip section, and the abdomen section 6 is almost the same as the hemming-less section, except that there is no switching of the stretchable section. The ground is used, and 緣 7 on the upper side of the abdominal filling piece 6 is an edge as it is cut. In the front side, one side and one hip portion allocation piece 1, the areas indicated by 9 and 11 are areas where the expansion and contraction power is strong, and the area indicated by 10 is an area where the expansion and contraction power is weak. Here, 20a and 2Ob are expansion / contraction power switching lines indicating boundaries of regions having different expansion / contraction powers.

The knitting direction of the warp knitted fabric constituting the front side one side one hip portion application part 1 is a direction indicated by arrows 85a and 85b. The knitting direction of the warp knitted fabric constituting this piece 1 is parallel to the length direction of the region 10 where the expansion / contraction power is weak, in other words, the switching line 20 a for the region where the expansion / contraction power changes. , 20b parallel to the direction.

The front side, one side, one hip section, the piece 1 is made of nylon as described in Figure 31. It has a 1X1 knitting structure in which yarn and polyurethane yarn accompany each other. Both elastic yarn and non-woven yarn are knitted with a closed stitch and a knitting density of 70 7 ale per inch (2.54 cm). '

In regions 9 and 11 where the elastic power is strong, 33 dtex nylon nylon yarn and 121 dtex polyurethane yarn are used, and in the region 10 where the elastic power is weak, 33 dtex Nylon bright yarn and 77 dtex polyurethane yarn are used.

As described above, the dull yarn matted yarn is used, and the brighter yarn called bright yarn is used. Appears as a visible striped pattern, which is preferable because it enhances the aesthetics of the garment on the design and allows the user to visually recognize the functional area of the expansion / contraction power.

The edges of the front side, one side and one hip portion application piece 1 which are not required to be cleaned in the cut state are the edge of the hem line 2 and the edge of the waist line 3. The bottom line 2 has a waveform, and the direction of the bottom line 2 is the same direction as the straight line connecting the vertices of the waveform, that is, the direction indicated by the arrow 12 (see FIG. 19), and the expansion / contraction power changes. The direction of the switching lines 20a and 2Ob (knitting directions 85a and 85b) of the expansion / contraction power in the region to be formed has an angle of 5 degrees and is slightly non-parallel. The waistline 3 is also cut at an angle of about 40 degrees with respect to the knitting directions 85a and 85b. In the state where the front side one side one hip part applicator 1 has been cut, the edge of the waistline 3 which is unnecessary to be trimmed is the straight line stretchable power switching line 20a. Thus, the unnecessary edge is an edge in which a portion 9 having a high expansion / contraction power and a portion 10 having a low expansion / contraction power are mixed.

The area where the expansion / contraction power changes is, in this example, the area 10 where the expansion / contraction power is weak passes through the bulge of the hip, the width of which is about 7 cm and the bulge of the hip The area with strong expansion and contraction power 1 1 is provided along the lower part of the hip bulge from diagonally above to the rear center. The direction of the expansion / contraction power switching line in the region where the expansion / contraction power changes at an angle suitable for exerting the hip-up function (in this case, about 40 degrees with respect to the direction of the waistline 3 described above) is determined. . That is, the direction of the expansion / contraction power switching line 20 b in the region 11 where the expansion / contraction power is strong is “V” -shaped from the back center compared to the gardle shown in the first and second embodiments. In addition, the angle of the "V" is steeper, and the function of lifting the hips toward the center of the rear of the body and lifting it upwards is more powerful. In addition, the waistline 3 is an edge cut at an angle of about 40 degrees with respect to the knitting directions 85a and 85b of the knitted fabric (the angle of the corners in FIGS. 19 and 17 is about 40 degrees). Therefore, the edge of the waistline 3 does not curl to the outside of the wearer's body, and the fit is improved.

As described above, the direction of the hem line 2 and the direction of the waist line 3 are not restricted by the direction of the expansion / contraction power switching line in the region where the expansion / contraction power changes, and are designed in a direction suitable for the present girdle. . Also, since the waist portion of the above-mentioned piece is provided with a region 9 which is wider and has a higher expansion / contraction power than the rubber tape without using a rubber tape or the like, the waist is not strongly tightened linearly like a rubber tape. Since the thickness does not increase, the silette around the waist when worn can be made into a neat silette, and the tightening mark of the rubber tape does not remain on the skin. The same applies to the above skirt circumference.

In this example, a uniform stretchable warp knitted fabric having no change in stretchable power was used for the abdomen applicator piece 6 in this example, without providing a region having a different stretchable power. The abdominal filling piece 6 is also made of the above-mentioned knitted structure cloth, which is a 1 × 1 tricot, and the upper edge 7 is cut as it is, as described above. It is an important edge. The abdomen filling piece 6 has a 1 × 1 knitting structure in which a nylon thread and a polyurethane thread as shown in Fig. 32 are used, using a nylon thread of 44 dtex and a polyurethane thread of 154 dte X, and having elasticity. A knitted fabric is used in which the yarn is knitted with open stitches and the non-woven yarn with closed stitches. The knitting direction of this knitted fabric is a direction parallel to the direction of the waist line. The abdomen filling piece 6 may be a knitted fabric having a change in expansion / contraction power as described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4, if necessary, or a bright yarn as an inelastic yarn. A visible striped pattern may be formed by using the and the dull yarn.

In addition, in this example, the front center side skirt piece 8 uses 44 dte X nylon yarn and 154 dte X polyurethane yarn without providing a region having particularly different expansion / contraction power. It is made of a uniform 1 × 1 tricot with no change in expansion and contraction power, in which a nylon thread and a polyurethane thread accompany as described in Section 1. Six. However, a knitted fabric having an unnecessary edge 16 formed by a conventional thread removal method may be used.

As described above, the direction of the hem line 2 and the direction of the west line 3 of the front side one side one side hip fitting part 1 are inevitably the direction of the stretch power switching line in the area where the stretch power changes. Needless to say, it must be parallel, and it can be designed in a necessary and suitable direction without being restricted by the direction of the expansion / contraction power switching line in the region where the expansion / contraction power changes. That is, the direction of the hem line 2 and the direction of the waist line 3 and the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the area where the expansion / contraction power changes can be designed in a direction suitable for the present girdle without any restriction, and the clothes more wearable. It can be. In addition, this girdle can provide a girdle with a good fit, in which the hip-up function is enhanced as described above and the edge of the waist line 3 does not curl to the outside of the wearer's body. In addition, in this girdle, the edges other than the left and right sides of the crotch can be all edges that do not need to be trimmed, and the girdle has no steps and good fit at the edges while conforming to the three-dimensional shape of the body Can be formed. The left and right sides of the crotch may also be trimmed without having to trim the ends. On the other hand, the inside of the crotch is made of a material such as cotton that does not contain elastic yarn, so that it is more comfortable to wear.Therefore, usually, a crotch body cloth containing elastic yarn and a cotton cloth are sewn together. . Embodiment 8

FIG. 20 is a perspective view of the short type girdle of yet another embodiment of the clothing having a body shape adjusting function according to the present invention which has an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is cut, as viewed from the back side. , Fig. 21 is a front perspective view of the short type girdle shown in Fig. 20 and Fig. 22 is equivalent to the left side of the wearer of the short type girdle shown in Figs. 20 and 21. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a cutting line of a front side, one side and one side of a hip portion applying portion piece 1 on a knitted fabric.

In FIG. 20 to FIG. 22, reference numeral 1 denotes a front side, one side and one hip portion, which covers the front side, one side, and the back portion, and 6 denotes an abdomen portion, which covers the abdomen. The left and right front side-side one hip portion 1 is sewn together at the back center suture line 4, and the front side edge of the front side-side one hip portion 1 is abdominal portion The side edge of the piece 6 and the suture line 5 are joined to each other. Numeral 8 is the front center hem piece.

In the girdle shown in Fig. 20 to Fig. 22, the area where the expansion / contraction power changes in the front side one side / one side / hip portion 1 is the area where the expansion / contraction power is strong 9, 11 and the expansion / contraction power is medium. Except that there are three grades of areas 21 and 22 of degree, and area 10 where the expansion / contraction power is weak, the girdle shown in FIGS. 17 to 19 (Embodiment 7) and The same is true. Therefore, it is the same as Embodiment 7 Portions are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted. Unless stated otherwise, it means that the same applies to the knitting structure and the fibers used, except for the above points.

A hemming-less piece is used for the front side-side one hip portion 1 and the region indicated by 9 and 11 in the front side-side one hip portion 1 is a region where the stretching power is strong. The area indicated by 10 is an area where the expansion / contraction power is weak, and the area indicated by 21 and 22 is an area where the expansion / contraction power is medium. 20 a, 20 b, 20 c, and 20 d are expansion / contraction power switching lines that indicate boundaries between regions having different expansion / contraction powers.

The knitting direction of the warp knitted fabric constituting the front side one side one hip portion application part 1 is the direction indicated by the arrows 85a and 85b. The knitting direction of the warp knitted fabric constituting this piece 1 is parallel to the length direction of the region 10 where the expansion / contraction power is weak, in other words, the switching line 20 a for the region where the expansion / contraction power changes. , 20b, 20c, 20d are parallel to the direction.

The front side-side side hip-fitting piece 1 has a 1 XI knitting structure in which a nylon yarn and a polyurethane yarn accompany as described in Fig. 31. Both the elastic yarn and the non-elastic yarn are knitted with a closed stitch. I have.

In areas 9 and 11 where the expansion / contraction power is strong, 44 dtex nylon yarn and 121 dtex polyurethane yarn are used, and in the area 10 where the expansion / contraction power is weak, a nylon dul yarn of 44 dte X is used. Polyurethane yarn of 7 7 dte X is used, and two polyurethane yarns of 44 dtex (total thickness of polyurethane yarn 88 dtex) and 44 dtex Nylon bright yarn is woven. As described above, the area where the matted yarn, which is a dull yarn, is used, and the more shiny yarn called bright yarn is used, the areas 9, 10, 0, 11, 2, 1 , 22 parts are visible stripes This is preferable because it enhances the aesthetics of the garment in design, and at the same time allows the user to visually recognize the functional area of the expansion / contraction power.

Front straight side power switching line 20a, 20c arrives at the waistline 3, which is the edge that does not need to be trimmed with the front side, one side, one hip part 1 as cut In addition, the unnecessary edge is an edge in which a portion 9 where the expansion and contraction is strong, a portion 21 where it is medium and a portion 10 where it is weak are mixed.

If there are three or more areas with different strengths of expansion and contraction power due to the elastic yarn, a middle area between the weak and strong areas will provide a buffer between the strong and weak areas. In particular, this is preferable when the difference between the expansion and contraction power in the strong and weak areas is large.

In this example, the area where the expansion / contraction power changes is such that the area 10 where the expansion / contraction power is weak passes through the bulge of the hip, is about 8 cm in width, and the area where the expansion / contraction power is medium on both sides 21 1 and 2 2 (In this example, the total width was set to 10 cm. The width of the region where the expansion / contraction power is medium is determined by the desired body shape correction function. However, the buffer for the strong and weak regions is about 1 cm to 3 cm. The width of the hips is sufficient, so that the round bulge of the hip is more beautifully arranged, and the area 11 with strong elasticity extends almost along the lower part from the side of the hip bulge. It is provided in a direction that diagonally descends from the back to the center, and expands and contracts at an angle suitable for exerting the hip-up function (in this case, about 40 degrees with respect to the direction of the waistline 3 described above). Switching power of expansion / contraction power in the area where Direction of emissions are determined. That is, the direction of the switching line 20 d of the expansion / contraction power in the region 11 where the expansion / contraction power is strong is more “V” shaped from the rear center than the girdle shown in the first and second embodiments. The angle of the "V" shape is even steeper, and the function of lifting the tip upward with the shape of the hip toward the center of the back of the body is exerted more strongly. Only The waistline 3 is an edge cut at an angle of about 40 degrees with respect to the knitting directions 85 a and 85 b of the knitted fabric (the angle α in FIGS. 20 and 22 is about 40 degrees). Therefore, the edge of the waist line 3 does not curl to the outside of the wearer's body, and the fit is improved. In other respects, substantially the same functions and effects as those of the girdle described in the seventh embodiment are exhibited.

Embodiment 9

FIG. 23 is a rear perspective view of a short type girdle according to yet another embodiment of a garment having an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is cut and has a body shape adjusting function according to the present invention. FIG. 24 is a perspective view of the short type girdle shown in FIG. 23 as viewed from the front side. This short type girdle is substantially the same as that of FIG. 17 except that the inelastic yarn differs in the use of dull yarn and bright yarn, and thus the stripe pattern formed by dull yarn and bright yarn is different. This embodiment is almost the same as the short-type girdle of the seventh embodiment described with reference to FIGS. In FIG. 23 to FIG. 24, reference numeral 1 denotes a front side-side-side-hip-side portion for covering the front side-side-side-back portion, and reference numeral 6 denotes an abdomen-side portion for covering the abdomen. The left and right front side-side one hip-fitting pieces 1 are sewn to each other at the back center suture line 4, and the front side edge of the front side one side-one hip-fitting piece 1 is abdominal filling. The side edge of the piece 6 and the suture line 5 are joined to each other. Numeral 8 is the front center hem piece.

A hemming-less piece is used for the front side, one side, and one hip section, and the abdomen section 6 is almost the same as the hemming-less section. There was no switching, and a knitted fabric in which a stripe pattern was formed using dull yarn and bright yarn as the non-conductive yarn to be used was used. The upper edge 7 of the abdomen filling piece 6 is also the edge as it is cut. In the front side-side-side-side hip-fitting piece 1, the areas indicated by 9 and 11 A region is a strong region, and a region indicated by 10 is a region having a low expansion / contraction power. 20 a and 20 b are expansion / contraction power switching lines indicating boundaries of regions having different expansion / contraction powers.

The front side-side side hip portion 1 is knitted in a 1 × 1 knitting structure in which a nylon yarn and a polyurethane yarn accompany as described in FIG. In areas 9 and 11 where the elastic power is strong, a dull yarn of 44 dte X, a bright yarn of 33 dtex nylon and a polyurethane yarn of 144 dtex are used, and the area where the elastic power is weak. The 10 uses 33 dtex nylon bright yarn and 77 dtex polyurethane yarn. In the figure, the dark and dark portions are portions where nylon dull yarn is used, and the uncolored white portions are portions where nylon bright yarn is used.

In this example, the area where the expansion / contraction power changes is such that the area 10 where the expansion / contraction power is weak passes through the bulge of the hip and has a width of about 9 cm.

In this example, the abdomen applicator piece 6 has a striped pattern that can be visually observed using a non-aqueous nylon bright yarn and a dull yarn without providing a region having different elasticity power based on the elastic yarn. A stretchable warp knitted fabric was used. The abdominal filling piece 6 was also made of a cloth of the above-mentioned knitting structure, which was a 1 × 1 tricot, and the upper rim 7 was left as it was in the cut state and did not need to be trimmed. The abdomen apposition piece 6 is made of a nylon dull yarn of 44 dtex, a bright yarn of nylon of 33 dtex and a polyurethane yarn of 15 dtex, and the nylon yarn and the polyurethane yarn described in Fig. 31 are used. A knitted fabric with the accompanying 1X1 knitting structure is used. In the figure, the dark and dark portions are portions where nylon dull yarn is used, and the uncolored white portions are portions where nylon bright yarn is used. The knitting direction of the knitted fabric is parallel to the direction of the waistline. The other points are almost the same as those of the girdle shown in the seventh embodiment, and the same functions and effects are exerted.

Embodiment 10

FIG. 25 is a view of the back side of a short type girdle of yet another embodiment of a garment having an edge that does not need to be trimmed and having a body shape correction function as it is cut according to the present invention. FIG. 26 is a perspective view of the short type girdle shown in FIG. 25 as viewed from the front side.

In the girdle shown in Fig. 25 to Fig. 26, the area where the expansion / contraction power changes in the front side-side / hip / hip portion 1 is the area where the expansion / contraction power is strong 9, 11 and the expansion / contraction power is medium. Except that there are three grades, ie, the area of degree 21 and 22 and the area of weak expansion and contraction 10, the girdle shown in FIGS. 23 to 24 (Embodiment 9) and The same is true.

In FIGS. 25 to 26, reference numeral 1 denotes a front side-side-side-side and hip-side portion for covering the front side, one side and the back portion, and 6 denotes an abdomen-side portion for covering the abdomen. The left and right front side, one side and one hip portion, 1 are sewn together at the back center suture line 4, and the front side edge of the front side, one side, one hip portion, 1 The side edges of the piece 6 and the suture line 5 are sewn together. Numeral 8 is the front center hem piece.

A hemming-less piece was used for the front side, one side, one hip section, and the area indicated by 9 and 11 in this front side, one side, one hip section, was a region where the stretching power was strong. The area indicated by 10 is an area where the expansion / contraction power is weak, and the area indicated by 21 and 22 is an area where the expansion / contraction power is medium. 20 a, 20 b, 20 c, and 20 d are expansion / contraction power switching lines that indicate boundaries between regions having different expansion / contraction powers.

The front side-side side hip-fitting piece 1 has a 1X1 knitting structure in which a nylon thread and a polyurethane thread accompany as described in Fig. 31. Both yarns are woven with closed eyes. A 33 dtex bright yarn and a 44 dtex dull yarn were used for the nylon yarn. In the figure, the dark and dark areas are areas where nylon dull yarn is used, and the uncolored white areas are areas where nylon nylon yarn is used.

In the regions 9 and 11 where the expansion and contraction power is strong, the above-described nylon yarn and 121 dtex polyurethane yarn are used. In the region 10 where the expansion and contraction power is weak, a 33 dtex nylon bright yarn and 7 7 Polyurethane yarn of dtex is used, and in the areas 21 and 22 where the expansion / contraction power is medium, two polyurethane yarns of 44 dtex (total thickness of polyurethane yarn: 88 dtex) are used as nylon. The yarn is braided.

In this example, the area where the expansion / contraction power changes is such that the area 10 where the expansion / contraction power is weak passes through the bulge of the hip, has a width of about 7 cm, and the area where the expansion / contraction power is medium on both sides 21 1 and 2 2 (total width of 12 cm) is provided.

Furthermore, as can be understood from Fig. 25, an inverted triangle shape having a part of the waist line as a base, having a vertex 24 below the back center line 4, and being substantially symmetrical with the back center line 4 on the left and right. Is formed of a region 9 having a high expansion / contraction power, and the length of the base of the inverted triangular region is approximately 2 Z 3 of the length of the rear waistline 3. The length of the girdle on the back center line 4 from the waist line 3 to the vertex 24 of the inverted triangle is about 1/2 of the length of the back center line 4 from the waist line to the crotch portion of the girdle. The area where the inverted triangular area with strong telescopic power 9 is abutted is the area where the body is depressed on the rear side of the body, More specifically, the body is hollow near the sacral region of the body. It can improve the fit to the site that are recessed the rear side. For other points, the explanations in Embodiments 7 and 9 It is almost the same as the above, and can achieve almost the same functions and effects. Therefore, the same points are not described repeatedly.

The same material as in the ninth embodiment was used for the abdominal part 6.

This girdle exhibits the function of improving the fit to the recessed portion on the back side of the body, such as the vicinity of the sacral region of the body, and the other points are the same as those described in Embodiments 7 and 9. Approximately the same functions and effects are achieved.

Embodiment 1 1

FIG. 27 is a view of the back side of a short type girdle of yet another embodiment of the clothing having an edge that does not need to be trimmed and having a body shape correction function as it is cut according to the present invention. It is a perspective view.

In FIGS. 27 to 28, reference numeral 1 denotes a front side-side and one side-side portion that covers the front side and one side and a back portion that applies force to the back portion, and 6 denotes an abdomen portion that covers the abdomen. The left and right front side-side one hip portion 1 is sewn together at the back center suture line 4, and the front side edge of the front side-side one hip portion 1 is abdominal portion The side edges of the piece 6 and the joining line 5 are sewn together. Numeral 8 is the front center hem piece.

A hemming-less piece is used for the front side, one side, and one hip section, and the abdomen section is almost the same as the hemming-less section for the abdomen section, but there is no switching of the elastic part. Using the ground, the upper edge 7 of the abdominal filling piece 6 was the edge as it was cut. In this front side, one side, one hip portion allocation section 1, the areas indicated by 9 and 11 are areas where the expansion / contraction power is strong, the area indicated by 2 1 is the area where the expansion / contraction power is medium, and 10 The region indicated by is the region where the stretching power is weak. 20 a, 20 b, and 20 c are switching lines of expansion / contraction power indicating boundaries between regions having different expansion / contraction powers. The front side, one side and one hip portion application piece 1 is knitted in a 1 × 1 knitting structure in which a nylon yarn and a polyurethane yarn accompany as described in FIG. In regions 9 and 11 where the expansion and contraction power is strong, 44 dtex bright yarn and 121 dtex polyurethane yarn are used, and in region 21 where the expansion and contraction is medium, 4 4 dte X nylon bright yarn and 77 dtex polyurethane yarn are used, and in the area 10 where stretching power is weak, 44 dtex nylon dull yarn and 33 dte X polyurethane yarn are used. .

Unless otherwise noted, the same points as those in Embodiments 7 and 9 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.

In this example, the area where the expansion / contraction power changes is such that the area 10 where the expansion / contraction power is weak passes through the bulge portion of the hip and has a width of about 6 cm.

Further, as can be understood from FIG. 27, an inverted triangular shape having a part of the waist line as a base, having a vertex 24 below the rear center line 4, and being substantially line-symmetrical with the rear center line 4 on the left and right. Is a region 9 having a high expansion / contraction power, and the length of the base of the inverted triangular region is about 12 times the length of the waistline 3 on the rear side, and the inverted triangular region is The length on the back center line 4 from the waist line 3 to the vertex 24 of the inverted triangle is about 13 of the length of the back center line 4 from the waist line to the crotch portion of the girdle. The area where the inverted triangular area with strong telescopic power 9 is abutted is the area where the body is depressed on the rear side of the body, More specifically, the body is depressed near the sacral region of the body. It can improve the fit to the site, which is recessed the side.

This girdle has the function of improving the fit to concave parts on the back side of the body, such as the vicinity of the sacral region of the body. This is the same as described in Embodiments 7 and 9, and almost the same functions and effects are achieved.

Embodiment 1 2

FIG. 29 shows the back of a short-type, low-waisted girdle of yet another embodiment of the garment according to the present invention, which has an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is cut and has a body shape correcting function. FIG. 30 is a perspective view from the front side of the short type girdle shown in FIG. 29. In FIGS. 29 to 30, 1 is a front side, one side and one back side. The front side to be squeezed—the axle-side hip-fitting piece; The left and right front side, one side and one hip portion, 1 are sewn together at the back center suture line 4, and the front side edge of the front side, one side, one hip portion, 1 The side edges of the piece 6 and the suture line 5 are sewn together. Numeral 8 is the front center hem piece.

Hemming-less pieces are used for the front side, one side and one hip area, and the areas indicated by 9 and 11 are areas where the elastic power is strong, and the areas indicated by 10 are the areas where the elastic power is weak. The regions indicated by 21 and 22 are regions where the expansion / contraction is medium. 20 a, 20 b, 20 c, and 20 d are expansion / contraction power switching lines that indicate the boundaries of regions having different expansion / contraction powers.

Unless otherwise specified, the same points as those in Embodiments 7 and 9 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.

The front side, one side and one hip portion application piece 1 is knitted in a 1 × 1 knitting structure in which a nylon yarn and a polyurethane yarn accompany as described in FIG. As the nylon yarn, a 33 dtex bright yarn and a 33 dtex dull yarn were used.

In the areas 9 and 11 where the stretching power is strong, The nylon yarn and the 44 dtex polyurethane yarn described above are used in the area 10 where the 13 2 dtex polyurethane yarn is used and the stretch power is weak, and the areas 21 and 2 2 where the stretch power is medium are used. The nylon yarn and 77 dtex polyurethane yarn described above are woven.

The edges of the front side, one side and one hip portion application piece 1 that do not need to be trimmed as they are cut are the portions of the hem line 2 and the edge of the waist line 3. The bottom line 2 has a waveform, and the direction of the bottom line 2 is the same direction as the straight line connecting the vertices of the waveform, that is, the direction indicated by the arrow 12, and the direction of the expansion / contraction power in the region where the expansion / contraction power changes is shown. The directions of the switching lines 20a, 20b, 20c, and 20d (knitting directions 85a, 85b) have an angle of 5 degrees and are not parallel. The waistline 3 is also cut at an angle of about 35 degrees with respect to the knitting directions 85a and 85b. Front side One side, one side One hip part 1 The cut-off edge of waistline 3, which does not need to be trimmed as it is cut off, is reached by the straight stretchable power switching lines 20a and 20c. In addition, the unnecessary edge of the edge is an edge in which a portion 9 having a high expansion / contraction power, a medium portion 21 and a weak portion 10 are mixed.

In this example, the area where the expansion / contraction power changes is such that the area 10 where the expansion / contraction power is weak passes through the bulge of the hip, the width is about 6 cm, and the area where the expansion / contraction power is medium on both sides 21 1 and 2 2 (the total width is 10 cm) is provided.

In addition, the front center side hem piece 8 is, in this example, a conventional elastic mesh-like power net, in which the edge 16 obtained by the conventional thread removing method does not need to be trimmed. The formed knitting was used. However, a piece having an edge that does not need to be trimmed may be used while being cut.

This girdle also has substantially the same functions and functions as described in Embodiment 7 and the like. The effect is exhibited. Although several embodiments have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described in these specific embodiments, and the edge of the clothing is not cut off (unnecessary). In the case of a part, the knitting structure of the material is preferably one of the following.

(1) In a 1X1 knitting structure in which an elastic yarn and an inelastic yarn are accompanied, elastic yarn has an open eye and non-elastic yarn has a closed eye.

(2) A 1X1 knitting structure in which the elastic yarn and the inelastic yarn are accompanied, and both the elastic and inelastic yarns are closed.

There is no particular limitation on the expansion / contraction power, such as the portion with relatively high expansion / contraction power and the portion with relatively low expansion / contraction power, which can be set as appropriate according to the type of clothing, the location of clothing, and the preference of the wearer. In recent years, women's body shape has become relatively slim, so those with slightly lower elastic power tend to be preferred on average.

Therefore, the specific value of the expansion / contraction power is not particularly limited, but the expansion / contraction power of the part having relatively high expansion / contraction power is 785 to 147 mN (80 to 147 mN) in the material longitudinal direction (ゥ ale direction). It is preferable to appropriately select from the range of the stretching power of 150 gf). It is preferable to appropriately select the expansion / contraction power of the portion having relatively low expansion / contraction power from the range of 588 to 1177 mN (60 to 120 gf) in the material longitudinal direction (経 ale direction). In addition, the ratio of the expansion / contraction power between the portion having a weak expansion / contraction power and the portion having a high expansion / contraction power is 1. Assuming that the portion having a low expansion / contraction power is 1, the portion having a high expansion / contraction power is preferably from 1 丄 to 1.5, more preferably 1 The range is from 2 to 1.5, and even more preferably from 1.3 to 1.5.

If you need to measure the stretching power of the piece (P), It can be measured by performing tests.

Prepare a test piece 2.5 cm wide x 16.0 cm long so that the material longitudinal direction (ゥ ale direction) is the length direction of the test piece, and clip its ends with its length direction up and down. It's huge. The upper grip length is 2.5 cm and the lower grip length is 3.5 cm. Therefore, the grip distance is 10.0 cm, and the constant-speed extension type tensile tester (“Autograph” AG—made by Shimadzu Corporation) Attach it to 500 D) and stretch the specimen to 80% elongation at a speed of 30 ± 2 cmZ. At this time, the stress applied to the test piece at the elongation of 30% was recorded and this was taken as the elongation power (unit: mN). Then, the stress applied to the test piece elongated to the elongation of 80% was removed. The specimen shrinks to return to its original length, but the stress applied to the specimen when the elongation recovers to 30% is defined as the stretching power (unit: mN). Set these values so that they are automatically recorded by the tensile tester. For these data, the average power of two test specimens was calculated for the stretch power and the stretch power, and the stretch power and the stretch power were used.

Here, the elongation (%) is defined as follows: When the length of the specimen in the elongation direction in the stretched state is d, and the original length of the specimen before stretching (ie, the grip distance) is e, [(d- e) Ze] This is the value of XI 00.

It is preferable to use the size of the test piece as described above when measuring the extension power and the expansion / contraction power, but when a sample of such a size cannot be cut out from the clothing to be measured. Can be measured smaller than that (however, conversion is required). However, the smaller the size of the test piece, the larger the measurement error. Therefore, it is preferable to measure the test piece as large as possible within the range that can be cut out.

In addition, the warp knitted fabric for the piece composed of the stretchable warp knitted fabric having an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is cut used in each embodiment is subjected to a heat setting process. The test was performed for 18 mZ using a device with 7 chambers and 1 chamber (total length of about 2 lm). Further, the knitting density (ゥ ale) of the warp knitted fabric for the piece comprising the stretchable warp knitted fabric used in each embodiment, the runner of the non- 弹 yarn and the runner of the elastic yarn are shown in the following table. 1

table 1

Industrial applicability

The clothing having a body shape correcting function of the present invention has the following effects.

(1) That is, the garment having the body shape correcting function of the present invention has an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is cut, and simultaneously has a region where the stretching power changes in a direction substantially perpendicular to the knitting direction. An edge of the upper or lower edge of a garment in which a piece of an elastic warp knitted fabric, which is included in one knitted fabric and has a straight line for switching the expansion / contraction power, is used as at least a part of the fabric constituting the garment A garment having a body shape correction function comprising at least one edge of the piece as it is, which is not trimmed, and a direction of a switching line of an expansion / contraction power in a region where the expansion / contraction power of the piece changes. And the beginning of the clothing At least one of the unnecessary edge lines in the as-cut state is not parallel to the direction of the edge line. Therefore, according to the present invention, there is no constraint that the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the region where the expansion / contraction power changes and the direction of the line of the edge that does not need to be trimmed necessarily become parallel. The line can be designed in a suitable direction as required, and it is possible to provide clothing having a body shape adjustment function with optimal wearability and design as clothing. Edges that do not require trimming are folded back and sewn, etc. Because trimming is not performed, the thickness of that portion is flat and does not become thicker, so it has excellent wearing feeling, and Because there is no step, the step does not reflect on the outerwear. In addition, since the area where the expansion / contraction power changes is also formed by weaving the elastic yarn, there is no step difference compared to the case where the expansion / contraction power is changed by the backing cloth, so the step is reflected in the outerwear. Nor. Edges that do not require trimming do not need to be trimmed, which is advantageous in terms of cost. Therefore, it is possible to make the clothing excellent in functionality, fashion and economy.

(2) In the garment having the body shape adjusting function according to the above (1), the area where the expansion / contraction power changes is formed by: (a) a method of forming a plurality of areas having different thicknesses of the woven yarns to be woven; A method of forming a plurality of regions having different numbers of elastic yarns, (c) a method of changing the width of each region of (a) or (b), (d) a method of (a), (b), (c) ), The desired expansion and contraction power can be finely controlled and set, and the expansion and contraction can be easily performed by adopting the preferred embodiment of the present invention formed by any one of the methods combining at least two of the above methods. This is preferable because a region where the power changes can be formed.

(3) Further, in the clothing having the body shape adjusting function according to the above (1) or (2), at least one of the upper edge and the lower edge of the clothing is cut. The straight-line expansion / contraction power switching line has reached the edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is, and the edge that does not need to be trimmed is the edge where the part with the strong expansion / contraction power is mixed with the weak part. According to a preferred aspect of the present invention, in a conventional garment having an edge that does not require trimming, a garment having an edge that does not require edge trimming in which a portion having strong and weak elastic power that cannot be achieved in one knitted fabric is mixed. Can be provided. Therefore, the switching line of the expansion / contraction power, which cannot be realized with the conventional clothing having the unnecessary edge, can be designed more freely without being restrained so much in the direction of the edge line that does not require the edge. It is preferable to be able to provide clothing with an increased degree of freedom in design that is more easily adapted to the requirements of the fit.

(4) Further, in the garment having the body shape adjusting function according to any one of the above (1) to (3), at least one of the upper edge and the lower edge of the garment does not need to be trimmed while being cut. Is cut at an angle of 20 to 80 degrees with respect to the knitting direction of the knitted fabric, so that the edge which does not need to be trimmed as it is cut is kept. It is preferable because the fit to the body is improved and the edge portion can be prevented from curling to the outside of the wearer's body.

(5) Further, in the garment having the body shape adjusting function according to any one of the above (1) to (3), the edge of the upper edge or the lower edge of the garment, which is composed of an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is cut. At least one edge is a preferable edge of the present invention in which the edge is cut at an angle of 40 to 50 degrees with respect to the knitting direction of the knitted fabric. It is preferable that the unnecessary edge can be further fitted to the body, and the edge can more easily prevent the wearer from rolling outside the body.

(6) In addition, in the clothing having the body shape correcting function according to the above (1) or (2), the edge that does not need to be trimmed in the cut as it is does not A preferred embodiment of the present invention in which the direction of the edge line of the skirt and the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the region where the expansion / contraction power of the part changes is mutually non-parallel. As a result, there is no constraint that the direction of the switching line for the expansion / contraction power in the area where the expansion / contraction power changes and the direction of the skirt line that is not required to be cleaned inevitably become parallel. It is preferable because it can be designed in a suitable direction corresponding to the clothing, and can be made into a clothing having a body shape adjusting function having optimal wearability and design as clothing.

(7) Further, in a garment having a body shape correcting function according to any one of the above items (1) to (6), a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a garment having a hip portion in which the entire garment is in close contact with a body. By doing so, the wearability is good together with the body shape correction function, the steps are reduced as much as possible, and the garment is almost flat, and the function of the present invention is effectively exhibited, which is preferable.

(8) Further, in the garment having a body shape correcting function according to any one of the above (1) to (7), the garment may include a hip portion selected from shorts, a girdle, a body suit, a leotard, and a swimsuit. The preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is a garment having these features, is a garment of a type that can be worn in close contact with the body, and has a small body height difference and good skin contact while having a body shape adjusting function. It is a garment in which the function of the present invention is effectively exerted, and is preferred.

(9) In the garment having a body shape correcting function according to any one of the above items (1) to (7), the piece made of a stretchable warp knitted fabric may have a hip portion or a hip portion. It is preferably a piece selected from a hip-appropriating piece that covers the front and side, a front-side and a side-applying section that covers the front side and the hip, and the side between the two. . The hip part has a rounded three-dimensional shape, but the expansion / contraction power switching line Even when designing clothing so that the direction can fit the three-dimensional shape of the hip, the direction of the edge line that does not need to be trimmed must be constrained by the direction of the expansion / contraction power switching line in the area where the expansion / contraction power changes. And can be designed in a preferred direction as needed. Therefore, it is possible to provide a garment having a body shape adjusting function having optimal wearability and design property as the garment, which is preferable.

(10) Further, in the clothing having a body shape correcting function according to the above (9), the clothing is shorts or a girdle, and the skirt portion and the waistline portion of the shorts or the gardle are cut. In this state, the edge is not required to be trimmed, and the direction of the line of one of the edges selected from the hem and the waistline is the line for switching the expansion / contraction power in the area where the expansion / contraction power of the part changes. In particular, the shorts or the girdle are clothes that require a hip body shape correcting function and abdominal shape correcting function, which are non-parallel to each other. Even when the clothing is designed by setting the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the region where the expansion / contraction power changes to a direction that is convenient for body shape correction of such a portion, the clothing remains cut. The direction of the line of either the hem portion or the waste line portion having the edge that does not need to be trimmed in the state is not restricted by the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the area where the expansion / contraction power changes. It can be designed in the preferred direction as needed. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a garment having a body shape adjusting function having optimal wearability and design property as the garment.

(11) Also, in the clothing having a body shape correcting function according to the above (9), the clothing is shorts or a girdle, and the skirt and waistline of the shorts or the gardle are cut. The edge is not required to be trimmed, and the hem and the waistline edge line direction In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, in which the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the region where the expansion / contraction power of the piece changes is not parallel to each other, the shorts or the girdle particularly have Clothing that requires a body shape correction function and an abdomen shape correction function.The direction of the expansion / contraction power switching line in the area where the expansion / contraction power changes is set to a direction that is convenient for the body shape correction of such parts. Even when designing clothing, the direction of the line of the edge of the hem portion and the edge line of the west line portion, which has an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is cut, also depends on the expansion / contraction power of the area where the expansion / contraction power changes. It can be designed in a preferred direction as required without being restricted by the direction of the switching line. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a garment having a body shape adjusting function having optimal wearability and design properties as garment, which is extremely preferable.

(12) Further, in the garment having a body shape correcting function according to any one of the above (1) to (11), the garment is shorts or a girdle, and at least a rear side of the shorts or the girdle. With the waistline part cut off, it is composed of an edge that is not required to be cleaned. A part of the rear waistline is used as the base, and it has a vertex below the rear centerline. The inverted triangular area, which is almost line-symmetrical to the right, is composed of an area having a high expansion / contraction power, and the length of the base of the inverted triangular area is 1 Z 4 to 23 of the length of the rear waistline. The length on the back center line from the waistline of the inverted triangular area to the vertex of the inverted triangle is the length of the back center line from the waistline to the crotch portion of the shop or girdle. 1/4 to 2 Z3 of length According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the area where the inverted triangular area having a strong expansion / contraction power comes into contact is an area where the body is depressed on the rear side of the body, more specifically, Although the body is depressed near the sacral region, it is preferable because it can improve the fit to these depressed portions on the rear side of the body. (13) Further, in the garment having a body shape correcting function according to any one of the above (9) to (12), the garment is shorts or a dollar, and Switching of the expansion / contraction power so that the region of the part having low elastic power covers the bulge portion of the hip, and the region of the part having high elastic power covers the side from below the bulge of the hip. The preferred aspect of the present invention, in which the line is a line that diagonally descends from the side of the hip toward the rear center, maintains a beautiful hip roundness without crushing the bulge of the hip. However, it is possible to provide a garment that can fit the three-dimensional shape of the hip, exhibits a hip-up function, and has a body shape correcting function having the above-mentioned effects, and is preferable.

(14) Further, in the garment having a body shape adjusting function according to any one of the above (1) to (6), the garment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention in which the garment is a bra. However, there is no constraint that the direction of the line for switching the expansion / contraction power in the area where the expansion / contraction power changes and the direction of the line of the edge that does not need to be trimmed are necessarily parallel, so each is necessary. It is possible to design the brassiere in the direction according to the wearability and the brassiere with the optimal wearability and design as the brassiere. Edges that do not need to be trimmed are not folded or sewn or otherwise trimmed, so the thickness of that portion is flat and does not increase in thickness, and therefore, it is excellent in wearing feeling, Since there are no steps, the steps are not reflected in the software. Also, since the region where the expansion / contraction power changes is formed by weaving the elastic yarn, no step is generated, the step is not reflected on the outerwear, and a neat chest silette can be realized. Edges that do not require trimming do not need to be trimmed, which is advantageous in terms of cost. Therefore, it is possible to make the clothing excellent in functionality, fashionability, and economy, which is preferable. (15) Further, in the clothing having a body shape correcting function according to any one of the above (1) to (5), the clothing is a bra, and the back cloth of the bra is an elastic warp knitted fabric. The upper and lower edges of the back cloth are edges that do not need to be trimmed as they are cut, and the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power of the back cloth is the direction of the back cloth. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is non-parallel to the direction of the line of one of the upper and lower edges, the direction of the switching line of the expansion / contraction power in the region where the expansion / contraction power changes, The direction of the edge line that does not need to be cleaned can be relatively freely designed in a suitable direction as required, and a bra with suitable wearability and design as a bra can be obtained. Preferred.

(16) Further, in the clothing having a body shape adjusting function according to any one of the above (1) to (5), the clothing is a bra, and the pack cloth of the bra is an elastic warp knitted fabric. The upper and lower edges of the back cloth are edges that do not need to be trimmed while being cut, and the direction of the line for switching the expansion and contraction power of the pack cloth is According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is non-parallel to the directions of the lines of the upper and lower edges of the cloth, the direction of the switching line of the expansion and contraction power in the area where the expansion and contraction power changes, The direction of the line 緣 can be designed extremely freely in the respective directions as required, and it is possible to make a bra having good wearability and design characteristics as a bra.

(17) Further, in the garment having a body shape adjusting function according to any of the above (4) to (5), the edge of the upper edge of the garment, which is composed of an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is cut, At least a portion of the waistline of the shorts or girdle or the upper edge of the back cloth of the bra, and the cut In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the edge of the lower end of the clothing, which is composed of an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is, is a hem of shorts or a girdle, or a lower edge of a back cloth of a bra, is cut. It is preferable that the above-mentioned respective edges, which do not need to be trimmed as they are, can be fitted to the body, and that the edge portions can be prevented from being forced to the wearer outside the body.

(18) Further, in the garment having a body shape correcting function according to any one of the above items (1) to (17), a bright yarn and a dull yarn are used as the inelastic yarn, and the bright yarn is woven. A preferred embodiment of the present invention in which a wavy portion and a portion where a dull yarn is knitted are formed by knitting, and a linear or belt-like visible pattern is formed at a desired position due to a difference in gloss between the bright yarn and the dull yarn. By doing so, a striped pattern can be formed irrespective of the presence or absence of dyeing, and the aesthetics of clothing can be further improved, which is preferable.

(19) Further, in the clothing having a body shape correcting function according to the above (18), each of a plurality of regions having different stretching powers in which at least one of the thickness and the number of braids of the elastic yarn is changed. By using inelastic yarns that are simultaneously woven in the region, using bright yarns and dull yarns, respectively, it is a preferred embodiment of the present invention that the portions having different expansion / contraction powers become visible pattern portions. Thus, a visible linear or band-like pattern with a high or low expansion / contraction power appears, and it is possible to improve the beauty of the garment in design, and at the same time, it is possible to visually recognize the functional area with a high or low expansion / contraction power.

(20) Further, in the garment having a body shape correcting function according to any one of the above items (1) to (19), the garment has an edge that does not require trimming while being cut, and is knitted. The fabric constituting a piece of stretchable warp knitted fabric having a region where the stretching power changes in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction at the same time in one knitted fabric is composed of an inelastic yarn and an elastic yarn. A 1 × 1 knitted structure accompanied by at least one of the inelastic yarn and the non-elastic yarn in each knitting needle. The stretchable warp knitted fabric according to the preferred aspect of the present invention comprising the stretchable warp knitted fabric knitted according to the method described above, may have an edge that does not fray even in a cut state and does not need to be trimmed. It is preferable because it can be easily realized.

(21) Further, in the clothing having a body shape correcting function according to the item (20), the stretchable warp knitted fabric is selected from a preset and a heat set at a temperature of 180 ° C or more. In addition, the preferred aspect of the present invention, which is a stretchable warp knitted fabric on which at least one type of set is applied, makes it possible to provide an edge-free にくい which is less likely to be frayed even in a cut state. preferable.

(22) Further, in the clothing having a body shape correcting function according to any one of the above (20) to (21), the stretchable warp knitted fabric may have a thickness of 2.54 cm (1 inch). 65 The stretchable warp knitted fabric knitted to a density exceeding 5 ゥ ale is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, so that it is not necessary to trim the edges more easily even in the cut state. It is preferable.

(23) Further, in the clothing having a body shape correcting function according to any one of the above (20) to (21), the edge that does not need to be trimmed in the cut state is the elasticity. By adopting a preferred embodiment of the present invention in which the edge is cut at an angle not exceeding 45 degrees with respect to the knitting direction of the warp knitted fabric, the edge is less likely to fray even in the cut state. Unnecessary edges can be used, which is preferable.

As described above, the garment of the present invention is a garment having an edge that does not need to be trimmed, and the direction of the switching line of the expansion and contraction power in the region where the expansion and contraction power changes and the direction of the edge that does not need to be trimmed are not made parallel to each other. However, it is possible to provide clothing that can be designed in each direction as required, and can be applied to clothing having various body shape adjustment functions.

Claims

The scope of the claims

1. In a single knitted fabric, there is a region having an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is cut, and a region where the expansion / contraction power changes in a direction substantially perpendicular to the knitting direction. A piece made of stretchable warp knitted fabric whose switching line is straight is used for at least a part of the fabric constituting the garment. At least one edge of the upper or lower edge of the garment remains cut. A garment having a body shape adjusting function comprising an edge that does not require trimming in the state, wherein the direction of a switching line of the expansion / contraction power in a region where the expansion / contraction power of the piece changes and a trimming that does not require trimming of the garment. Clothing having a body shape correction function using a piece in which the direction of at least one of the edge lines in an as-held state is non-parallel to each other.

2. The areas where the expansion / contraction power changes are: (a) a method of forming a plurality of areas with different thicknesses of elastic yarns to be woven; (b) a method of forming a plurality of areas with different numbers of elastic yarns to be woven; c) any one of the above methods (a) or (b) in which the width of each area is changed; (d) any one of the above-mentioned methods (a), (b), and (c) that combines at least two of them. A garment having a body shape correcting function according to claim 1, formed by any one of the above methods.

3. At least one of the upper and lower edges of the garment is cut off, and the straight stretchable power switching line reaches the edge of the edge that does not need to be trimmed. 3. The garment having a body shape adjusting function according to claim 1, wherein the rim is a rim in which a portion having a high stretching power and a portion having a low stretching power are mixed.

4. At least one edge of the upper or lower edge of the garment, and the edge that does not need to be trimmed is cut at an angle of 20 to 80 degrees with respect to the knitting direction of the knitted fabric. 4. The garment having a body shape correcting function according to claim 3, wherein the garment has a body shape adjusting function.

5. At least one edge of the upper edge or lower edge of the garment, which is an edge that does not need to be trimmed while being cut, is cut at an angle of 40 to 50 degrees with respect to the knitting direction of the knitted fabric. 4. The garment having a body shape correcting function according to claim 3, which is a rim.

6. The edge of the garment that does not need to be trimmed as it is cut is the direction of the edge line of the garment and the direction of the line for switching the expansion and contraction power in the area where the expansion and contraction power of the piece changes. 3. The garment having a body shape correcting function according to claim 1, wherein and are not parallel to each other.

7. The garment having a body shape correcting function according to claim 1, wherein the garment is a garment having a hip portion in which the entire garment is in close contact with the body.

8. The garment having a body shape correcting function according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the garment is a garment having a hip portion selected from shorts, girdle, body suit, leopard, and swimsuit.

9. The elastic warp knitted fabric piece is a hip portion or a hip portion allocating portion between the hip portion and the side portion, a front side portion and a hip portion, and a front side portion allocating the side portion between the both. 3. The garment having a body shape correcting function according to claim 1, wherein the garment is a piece selected from one side and one post-applying piece.

10. The garment is shorts or girdle, and the shorts or waistline of the garment and waistline are cut off and have unnecessary edges. 10. The method according to claim 9, wherein a direction of a line of any one edge selected from the part is non-parallel to a direction of a switching line of the expansion / contraction power in a region of the part where the expansion / contraction power changes. Clothing with body shape adjustment function.

1 1. The clothing is shorts or girdle, and the skirt and waistline of the shorts or girdle are cut off and do not need to be trimmed. The direction of the edge line 10. The garment having a body shape correcting function according to claim 9, wherein the displacement is also non-parallel to a direction of a switching line of the expansion / contraction power in a region of the piece where the expansion / contraction power changes.

1 2. The garment is shorts or girdle, and the shorts or girdle has at least the rear waistline portion of the shorts or trimmed edge, and the garment has an unnecessary edge. The bottom is the base, the vertex is below the back center line, and the area of the inverted triangular shape which is almost line symmetrical about the back center line is composed of the area with strong expansion / contraction power, and the length of the base of the inverted triangular area Is the length of 1/4 to 2Z3 of the length of the rear waistline, and the length on the rear centerline from the waistline of the inverted triangular area to the vertex of the inverted triangle is The garment having a body shape correcting function according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the shorts or the girdle has a length of 1Z4 to 2Z3, which is a length of a rear centerline from the est line to the crotch portion.

13. The garment is shorts or girdle, and the area of the elastic warp knitted fabric having a weak elastic power covers the bulging part of the hip, and the area of the elastic strong knitted fabric has a strong elastic power. 10. The body shape correction according to claim 9, wherein the switching line of the expansion / contraction power is a line obliquely descending from the side of the hip toward the rear center side so as to cover the lower side from the side of the hip bulge. Clothing with functions.

14. The garment having a body shape adjusting function according to claim 1, wherein the garment is a bra.

15. The clothing is a bra, and the back cloth of the bra is made of the above-mentioned piece of stretchable warp knitted fabric, and the upper and lower edges of the back cloth are trimmed while being cut. The direction of a line for switching the expansion / contraction power of the pack cloth is not parallel to the direction of the line of either the upper or lower edge of the back cloth. or Is clothing having a body shape adjusting function according to any of 2.

1 6. The clothing is a bra, and the back cloth of the bra is made of the above-mentioned piece of stretchable warp knitted fabric, and the upper and lower sides of the back cloth are trimmed while being cut. The direction of the switching line of the expansion and contraction power of the back cloth is not parallel to the direction of the line of both the upper and lower edges of the back cloth. A garment having a body shape adjusting function according to item 1.

17. The edge of the top of the garment, which consists of an edge that does not need to be cleaned as it is cut, is at least a part of the waistline of the shorts or girdle or the upper edge of the back cloth of the bra, and is also cut. 5. The garment having a body shape correcting function according to claim 4, wherein the edge of the lower end of the garment, which is an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is, is a hem of shorts or a girdle or a lower edge of a back cloth of a bra.

18. Bright yarn and dull yarn are used as the inelastic yarn, and the bright yarn and dull yarn are formed by knitting separately. 3. The garment having a body shape correcting function according to claim 1, wherein a linear or band-like visible pattern is formed by the method.

1 9. The thickness of the non-woven yarn and the number of braids are changed. The non-conductive yarns that are simultaneously woven into each of multiple areas with different expansion and contraction power are used separately for bright yarn and dull yarn. 19. The garment having a function of capturing a body shape according to claim 18, wherein the portion having a difference in expansion / contraction power is made into a visually recognizable pattern portion.

20. A stretchable fabric that has an edge that does not need to be trimmed as it is cut, and has a region where the stretching power changes in a direction substantially perpendicular to the knitting direction at the same time in one knitted fabric. The fabric that constitutes the warp knitted piece is inelastic A 1 × 1 knitting structure in which a yarn and an elastic yarn are accompanied, and at least one of a non-elastic yarn and an elastic yarn is knitted by a closed stitch at each knitting needle. Item 3. A garment having the body shape adjusting function according to any one of Items 1 and 2.

21. The stretchable warp knitted fabric according to claim 20, wherein the stretchable warp knitted fabric has been subjected to at least one set selected from preset and heat setting at a temperature of 18 CTC or more. Clothing with body shape correction function.

22. The body warping function according to claim 20, wherein the stretchable warp knitted fabric is a stretchable warp knitted fabric knitted at a density of more than 65 ゥ ale per 2.54 cm (1 inch). Clothing to have.

23. The edge that does not need to be trimmed while being cut is cut at an angle not exceeding 45 degrees with respect to the knitting direction of the stretchable warp knitted fabric. A garment having a body shape adjusting function according to item 1.