WO2003078492A3 - Schichtstrukturen und verfahren zu deren herstellung - Google Patents

Schichtstrukturen und verfahren zu deren herstellung Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003078492A3
WO2003078492A3 PCT/DE2003/000734 DE0300734W WO03078492A3 WO 2003078492 A3 WO2003078492 A3 WO 2003078492A3 DE 0300734 W DE0300734 W DE 0300734W WO 03078492 A3 WO03078492 A3 WO 03078492A3
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
producing
same
layered structures
layer
layered
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2003/000734
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2003078492A2 (de
Inventor
Thomas Haering
Original Assignee
Thomas Haering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thomas Haering filed Critical Thomas Haering
Priority to JP2003576489A priority Critical patent/JP2005523561A/ja
Priority to DE10391005T priority patent/DE10391005D2/de
Priority to EP03720146A priority patent/EP1523783A2/de
Priority to AU2003223846A priority patent/AU2003223846A1/en
Publication of WO2003078492A2 publication Critical patent/WO2003078492A2/de
Publication of WO2003078492A3 publication Critical patent/WO2003078492A3/de
Priority to US11/937,306 priority patent/US20080233271A1/en
Priority to US13/005,418 priority patent/US20110104367A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0081After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
    • B01D67/0093Chemical modification
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/52Polyethers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/52Polyethers
    • B01D71/522Aromatic polyethers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/66Polymers having sulfur in the main chain, with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only
    • B01D71/68Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/76Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
    • B01D71/80Block polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/76Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
    • B01D71/82Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74 characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. introduced by chemical after-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/34Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
    • C08G65/48Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G75/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G75/20Polysulfones
    • C08G75/23Polyethersulfones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2218Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2256Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those involving carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. obtained by polycondensation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0289Means for holding the electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1046Mixtures of at least one polymer and at least one additive
    • H01M8/1048Ion-conducting additives, e.g. ion-conducting particles, heteropolyacids, metal phosphate or polybenzimidazole with phosphoric acid
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/30Cross-linking
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2650/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G2650/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule characterized by the type of post-polymerisation functionalisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2381/00Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Polysulfones; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2381/06Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082Organic polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0088Composites
    • H01M2300/0091Composites in the form of mixtures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

Verwendung von geeigneten Dispersionen zum schichtweisen Aufbau enes galvanischen Elementes. Die Schichten können pörös oder dicht ausgebildet sein.
PCT/DE2003/000734 2002-02-28 2003-02-28 Schichtstrukturen und verfahren zu deren herstellung WO2003078492A2 (de)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003576489A JP2005523561A (ja) 2002-02-28 2003-02-28 層構造体および層構造体の製造方法
DE10391005T DE10391005D2 (de) 2002-02-28 2003-02-28 Schichtstrukturen und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
EP03720146A EP1523783A2 (de) 2002-02-28 2003-02-28 Schichtstrukturen und verfahren zu deren herstellung
AU2003223846A AU2003223846A1 (en) 2002-02-28 2003-02-28 Layered structures and method for producing the same
US11/937,306 US20080233271A1 (en) 2002-02-28 2007-11-08 Layered Structures And Method For Producing The Same
US13/005,418 US20110104367A1 (en) 2002-02-28 2011-01-12 Layer structures and method to their production

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10208679 2002-02-28
DE10208679.6 2002-02-28
DE10261794 2002-12-23
DE10261794.5 2002-12-23

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US92920004A Continuation 2002-02-28 2004-08-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003078492A2 WO2003078492A2 (de) 2003-09-25
WO2003078492A3 true WO2003078492A3 (de) 2004-09-30

Family

ID=28042823

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2003/000734 WO2003078492A2 (de) 2002-02-28 2003-02-28 Schichtstrukturen und verfahren zu deren herstellung

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US20080233271A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1523783A2 (de)
JP (4) JP2005523561A (de)
CN (1) CN100593259C (de)
AU (1) AU2003223846A1 (de)
DE (1) DE10391005D2 (de)
WO (1) WO2003078492A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10320320B4 (de) * 2003-05-06 2007-08-16 Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Katalysatorschicht, geeignete Katalysatorpaste, sowie Herstellungsverfahren derselben
US8945736B2 (en) * 2005-09-10 2015-02-03 Basf Fuel Cell Gmbh Method for conditioning membrane-electrode-units for fuel cells
CN102633964A (zh) * 2012-04-28 2012-08-15 南京信息工程大学 一种磺化sbs离子聚合物及其应用
US10399166B2 (en) 2015-10-30 2019-09-03 General Electric Company System and method for machining workpiece of lattice structure and article machined therefrom
KR101639536B1 (ko) * 2015-12-21 2016-07-13 한국에너지기술연구원 강화복합막 및 이의 제조방법
FR3097689B1 (fr) * 2019-06-19 2021-06-25 Commissariat Energie Atomique Procédé de formation d’une couche microporeuse électroconductrice hydrophobe utile à titre de couche de diffusion de gaz

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5211984A (en) * 1991-02-19 1993-05-18 The Regents Of The University Of California Membrane catalyst layer for fuel cells
US5415888A (en) * 1993-04-26 1995-05-16 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Method of imprinting catalytically active particles on membrane
DE19611510A1 (de) * 1996-03-23 1997-09-25 Degussa Gasdiffusionselektrode für Membranbrennstoffzellen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
US5869416A (en) * 1995-11-06 1999-02-09 The Dow Chemical Company Electrode ink for membrane electrode assembly
DE19812592A1 (de) * 1998-03-23 1999-10-07 Degussa Membran-Elektroden-Einheit für Polymer-Elektrolyt-Brennstoffzellen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE10021106A1 (de) * 2000-05-02 2001-11-08 Univ Stuttgart Polymere Membranen
WO2002000773A2 (de) * 2000-05-19 2002-01-03 Universität Stuttgart Institut Für Chemische Verfahrenstechnik Kovalent vernetzte polymere und polymermembranen via sulfinatalkylierung

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JPS62283174A (ja) * 1986-06-02 1987-12-09 Toray Ind Inc インクジエツト用インク組成物およびそれを用いる染色方法
JPH04355058A (ja) * 1991-05-30 1992-12-09 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 固体電解質燃料電池及びその製造方法
JPH06111835A (ja) * 1992-09-28 1994-04-22 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 固体電解質型電解セルの製造方法
JP3481010B2 (ja) * 1995-05-30 2003-12-22 ジャパンゴアテックス株式会社 高分子固体電解質膜/電極一体成形体及びその製法
JPH09232174A (ja) * 1996-02-23 1997-09-05 Murata Mfg Co Ltd 積層型セラミック電子部品およびその製造方法
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Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5211984A (en) * 1991-02-19 1993-05-18 The Regents Of The University Of California Membrane catalyst layer for fuel cells
US5415888A (en) * 1993-04-26 1995-05-16 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Method of imprinting catalytically active particles on membrane
US5869416A (en) * 1995-11-06 1999-02-09 The Dow Chemical Company Electrode ink for membrane electrode assembly
DE19611510A1 (de) * 1996-03-23 1997-09-25 Degussa Gasdiffusionselektrode für Membranbrennstoffzellen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE19812592A1 (de) * 1998-03-23 1999-10-07 Degussa Membran-Elektroden-Einheit für Polymer-Elektrolyt-Brennstoffzellen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE10021106A1 (de) * 2000-05-02 2001-11-08 Univ Stuttgart Polymere Membranen
WO2002000773A2 (de) * 2000-05-19 2002-01-03 Universität Stuttgart Institut Für Chemische Verfahrenstechnik Kovalent vernetzte polymere und polymermembranen via sulfinatalkylierung

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Title
KERRES J A: "Development of ionomer membranes for fuel cells", JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, ELSEVIER SCIENTIFIC PUBL.COMPANY. AMSTERDAM, NL, vol. 185, 15 April 2001 (2001-04-15), pages 3 - 27, XP002226657, ISSN: 0376-7388 *
UCHIDA M ET AL: "New preparation method for polymer-electrolyte fuel cells", JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY. MANCHESTER, NEW HAMPSHIRE, US, vol. 142, no. 2, February 1995 (1995-02-01), pages 463 - 468, XP002207902, ISSN: 0013-4651 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100593259C (zh) 2010-03-03
AU2003223846A1 (en) 2003-09-29
JP5898167B2 (ja) 2016-04-06
WO2003078492A2 (de) 2003-09-25
EP1523783A2 (de) 2005-04-20
US20080233271A1 (en) 2008-09-25
JP2014075354A (ja) 2014-04-24
CN1659731A (zh) 2005-08-24
DE10391005D2 (de) 2005-04-14
US20110104367A1 (en) 2011-05-05
AU2003223846A8 (en) 2003-09-29
JP5507490B2 (ja) 2014-05-28
JP2011181506A (ja) 2011-09-15
JP2015179677A (ja) 2015-10-08
JP2005523561A (ja) 2005-08-04

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