WO2003066993A1 - Articles de construction à éléments photovoltaïques intégrés - Google Patents

Articles de construction à éléments photovoltaïques intégrés Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003066993A1
WO2003066993A1 PCT/AU2003/000132 AU0300132W WO03066993A1 WO 2003066993 A1 WO2003066993 A1 WO 2003066993A1 AU 0300132 W AU0300132 W AU 0300132W WO 03066993 A1 WO03066993 A1 WO 03066993A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
recess
construction panel
panel according
construction
transparent cover
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/AU2003/000132
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Igor Lvovich Skryabin
Gavin Edmund Tulloch
Original Assignee
Igor Lvovich Skryabin
Gavin Edmund Tulloch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Igor Lvovich Skryabin, Gavin Edmund Tulloch filed Critical Igor Lvovich Skryabin
Priority to AU2003244481A priority Critical patent/AU2003244481A1/en
Publication of WO2003066993A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003066993A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/26—Building materials integrated with PV modules, e.g. façade elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/21—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for motorways, e.g. integrated with sound barriers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • TECHNICAL FIELD 5 This invention relates to photovoltaic (PV) devices and more particularly, hut not
  • this invention relates to installation of PV devices, particularly to is integration of P V devices into oonstfueti ⁇ n catenate and products.
  • a variety of photovoltaic devices are available for conversion of energy of ⁇ 5 «teCfOrt ⁇ agneiic radiation to OteCtfical O ⁇ efgy . hese incf ⁇ d ⁇ Q O ⁇ nventiOna ⁇ SOtid- state devices (see M. Green Third generation photovolteics: concepts for high efficiency at low cost, The Electrochemical Society Proceedings, Vol. 2001-10, p. 3-18) and more recently developed photoelectrochemical devices (see Australian Patent #65G, ⁇ 78 of Gfaetzei ot a! issued October 25, 9S4).
  • PV devices are combined in groups, to increase power output an soffie if ⁇ es to oFeate aroni ctttfatly appealing sfruc wes. m trtost f the installations this is achieved by attaching PV devices to the existing structures. This, however, leads to unnecessary costs since the total cost of the installation is 25 a sum of the cost of the supportive structure, electrical connections and cost of PV
  • PV devices particularly those that are laminated between two glass panes oottid be -used as n -external O ⁇ ti t ⁇ g ⁇ frvei ⁇ pe -(see ⁇ r ⁇ w .St ⁇ .OOm.au).
  • Ti i hereiOTe an object of the present Tnve ⁇ iioTiio -provide design for cost erTective
  • the present invention describes solid or composite construction i ⁇ tf ar ⁇ ⁇ w ⁇ - refebficate i'- ' ⁇ c8ss f hsrssid arrel being integrated with photovoltaic device(s) that is/are.placed. assembled or formed in the said recess.
  • the said recess replicates the sha e s and o'lr ⁇ rtsioris of t e pfe-asser ⁇ bied photovoltaic device.
  • Assembly of the 20 CPiPV involves placing of the said PV device into the said recess and structurally bonding the PVto the body of the panel.
  • the said recess functions as a tra for assembly of the PV device.
  • Assembly of the CPIPV in this case involves 25 positioning of 2 or more PV elements in the recess, electrically connecting the said PV elements to form one power source, filling remaining space of the recess with encapsulant and optionally sealing the recess using a transparent cover, for example — glass or polymeric material.
  • a thin film PV device is deposited on to ih construction panel inside the recess.
  • Manufacturing of the CPIPV in this case involves processes for deposition of thin films known in prior art - sol-gel, screen-printing, CVD, PVD, spraying, painting.
  • the PV device is protected from the environment by encapsulant and an optional external
  • the invention provides for a prefabricated hole in the construction panel.
  • the said hole is used for electrical connections.
  • the said hole is sealed or plugged in a way that allows electrical power feedthrough from the CPIPV.
  • Iri mria device/elements to be preformed or preassembled into the recess.
  • the invention provides for electrical connections between lo PV elements of the CPIPV and/or electrical leads to be ⁇ refo ⁇ eu or preconstructed in the recess.
  • the external surface of the construction panel and the transparent protective cover are flush.
  • an additional recess for a protective cover is prefabricated in the construction panel.
  • the external protective cover is made
  • the invention provides for use of coloured glass or coloured encapsulant to create an alternative architectural colour scher e.
  • the said construction panel consists of a solid construction material, for example — concrete, metal, timber or other building material.
  • the construction panel is a composite panel comprised for example of external i ate ⁇ or untreated metallic surfaces and non-metallic so core — for example foamed polystyrene or air. These panels are usually lighter weight than the solid construction panel.
  • the invention provides for the special treatment of the external metallic surface that forms said recess in order to increase reflectance of light in a way that enhances performance of the PV device, or provide an additional architectural effect.
  • Figure 1 is a diagrammatic representation of integration of a complete PV device 1 and solid construction panel 5.
  • the PV device is placed into a recess 6, prefabricated in the solid construction panel.
  • the electrical output 8 of the PV device is made though a hole 7 in the solid construction panel.
  • Figure 2 is a diagrammatic representation of CPIPV that contains PV elements 3 assembled in recess of the panel.
  • the recess in the solid panel ⁇ is filled with encapsulant 4 and sealed with a transparent cover 2 that is flush with external surface of the panel.
  • the hole for electrical connection is sealed with a sealant 9.
  • Figure 3 is a diagrammatic representation of CPIPV comprised of the composite panel ((external metal 10 and non-metallic core 11). Additional recess 12 is prefabricated for sealing of the protective transparent cover 2.
  • Figure 4 is a diagrammatic representation of CPIPV comprised of the composite building panel and thin film PV device 13 deposited onto metallic surface of the
  • Figure 5 is a diagrammatic representation of assembly of CPIPV with prefabricated means for electrical connection.
  • the means of connections c ⁇ mnrise electrical wires t17 ⁇ and nads Mfij nre-fahrir.ateri i ⁇ the mnst ⁇ irttinn panel for connection PV elements in series.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un panneau de construction (5) comportant un évidement préfabriqué ou préconçu, ainsi qu'au moins un élément photovoltaïque (PV) (3) disposé dans l'évidement. Cet évidement est fermé hermétiquement par une couverture transparente qui peut être en verre, ou en matériau composite ou polymère. L'espace de l'évidement non occupé par l'élément/les éléments photovoltaïque(s) peut contenir un agent d'enrobage. Des connecteurs préfabriqués, se présentant sous forme de plaquettes (16) et placés dans l'évidement, constituent des supports pour connecter les terminaux (14, 15) des éléments PV au câblage électrique (17).
PCT/AU2003/000132 2002-02-08 2003-02-07 Articles de construction à éléments photovoltaïques intégrés WO2003066993A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2003244481A AU2003244481A1 (en) 2002-02-08 2003-02-07 Construction products with integrated photovoltaics

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AUPS0387A AUPS038702A0 (en) 2002-02-08 2002-02-08 Construction products with integrated photovoltaics
AUPS0387 2002-02-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003066993A1 true WO2003066993A1 (fr) 2003-08-14

Family

ID=3833988

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/AU2003/000132 WO2003066993A1 (fr) 2002-02-08 2003-02-07 Articles de construction à éléments photovoltaïques intégrés

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AUPS038702A0 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003066993A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2463335A (en) * 2008-09-15 2010-03-17 Dragon Energy Pte Ltd Photovoltaic tile suitable for use on the roof of a building
WO2018130726A1 (fr) * 2017-01-16 2018-07-19 Kennwert RD GmbH Système modulaire comportant un composant et un élément photovoltaïque intégré
WO2018197607A1 (fr) * 2017-04-26 2018-11-01 Spurgin Leonhart Dispositif pour l'integration d'au moins un panneau solaire a un element de construction et procede de fabrication associe
US20190181794A1 (en) * 2017-12-13 2019-06-13 Commissariat A I'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Functionalized infrastructure and method for installing such a functionalized infrastructure
EP3761503A1 (fr) 2019-07-01 2021-01-06 Sabine Kassner Composants pourvu de photovoltaïque

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3247468A1 (de) * 1982-12-22 1984-07-12 Imchemie Kunststoff Gmbh, 5632 Wermelskirchen Dachstein
US5112408A (en) * 1990-01-31 1992-05-12 Bmc Melchior Solartechnik Kg Roofing tile assembly
JPH08246627A (ja) * 1995-03-10 1996-09-24 Fuji Electric Corp Res & Dev Ltd 太陽光発電システム
WO1997015953A1 (fr) * 1995-10-20 1997-05-01 Real, Markus Module en beton pour cellules solaires
US5667595A (en) * 1995-04-22 1997-09-16 Saint-Gobain Vitrage Process for manufacturing a solar module and the solar module prepared thereby
DE29811199U1 (de) * 1998-06-23 1998-09-17 Bartelsen, Bernd, Dipl.-Ing., 31785 Hameln Gasdichtes Gehäuse zur Aufnahme von solarelektrischen Wandlern
WO1999023706A1 (fr) * 1997-11-04 1999-05-14 Evergreen Solar, Inc. Tuile de couverture a cellules solaires et procede de fabrication de celle-ci
EP1020930A2 (fr) * 1999-01-14 2000-07-19 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Module de cellules solaires et dispositif de production d'énergie
EP1071139A2 (fr) * 1999-07-21 2001-01-24 Kaneka Corporation Tuile avec module photovoltaique
WO2002101839A1 (fr) * 2001-06-11 2002-12-19 Powertile Limited Tuiles photovoltaiques

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3247468A1 (de) * 1982-12-22 1984-07-12 Imchemie Kunststoff Gmbh, 5632 Wermelskirchen Dachstein
US5112408A (en) * 1990-01-31 1992-05-12 Bmc Melchior Solartechnik Kg Roofing tile assembly
JPH08246627A (ja) * 1995-03-10 1996-09-24 Fuji Electric Corp Res & Dev Ltd 太陽光発電システム
US5667595A (en) * 1995-04-22 1997-09-16 Saint-Gobain Vitrage Process for manufacturing a solar module and the solar module prepared thereby
WO1997015953A1 (fr) * 1995-10-20 1997-05-01 Real, Markus Module en beton pour cellules solaires
WO1999023706A1 (fr) * 1997-11-04 1999-05-14 Evergreen Solar, Inc. Tuile de couverture a cellules solaires et procede de fabrication de celle-ci
DE29811199U1 (de) * 1998-06-23 1998-09-17 Bartelsen, Bernd, Dipl.-Ing., 31785 Hameln Gasdichtes Gehäuse zur Aufnahme von solarelektrischen Wandlern
EP1020930A2 (fr) * 1999-01-14 2000-07-19 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Module de cellules solaires et dispositif de production d'énergie
EP1071139A2 (fr) * 1999-07-21 2001-01-24 Kaneka Corporation Tuile avec module photovoltaique
WO2002101839A1 (fr) * 2001-06-11 2002-12-19 Powertile Limited Tuiles photovoltaiques

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2463335A (en) * 2008-09-15 2010-03-17 Dragon Energy Pte Ltd Photovoltaic tile suitable for use on the roof of a building
WO2010030246A2 (fr) * 2008-09-15 2010-03-18 Dragon Energy Pte Ltd. Dalle photovoltaïque
EP2180525A3 (fr) * 2008-09-15 2011-04-06 Dragon Energy Pte. Ltd. Tuile photovoltaïque
WO2010030246A3 (fr) * 2008-09-15 2013-02-28 Dragon Energy Pte Ltd. Dalle photovoltaïque
WO2018130726A1 (fr) * 2017-01-16 2018-07-19 Kennwert RD GmbH Système modulaire comportant un composant et un élément photovoltaïque intégré
WO2018197607A1 (fr) * 2017-04-26 2018-11-01 Spurgin Leonhart Dispositif pour l'integration d'au moins un panneau solaire a un element de construction et procede de fabrication associe
FR3065852A1 (fr) * 2017-04-26 2018-11-02 Spurgin Leonhart Dispositif pour l'integration d'au moins un panneau solaire a un element de construction et procede de fabrication associe
US20190181794A1 (en) * 2017-12-13 2019-06-13 Commissariat A I'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Functionalized infrastructure and method for installing such a functionalized infrastructure
US10892702B2 (en) * 2017-12-13 2021-01-12 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Functionalized infrastructure and method for installing such a functionalized infrastructure
EP3761503A1 (fr) 2019-07-01 2021-01-06 Sabine Kassner Composants pourvu de photovoltaïque
DE102019117665A1 (de) * 2019-07-01 2021-01-07 Sabine Kassner Bauelement mit photovoltaik
DE102019117665B4 (de) * 2019-07-01 2021-03-25 Sabine Kassner Bauelement mit photovoltaik

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AUPS038702A0 (en) 2002-02-28

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