WO2003060327A1 - Compressor having cylindrical shape vane - Google Patents
Compressor having cylindrical shape vane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003060327A1 WO2003060327A1 PCT/KR2002/002441 KR0202441W WO03060327A1 WO 2003060327 A1 WO2003060327 A1 WO 2003060327A1 KR 0202441 W KR0202441 W KR 0202441W WO 03060327 A1 WO03060327 A1 WO 03060327A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- compressor
- vanes
- plate
- cylindrical shape
- inner space
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C18/00—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C18/30—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
- F04C18/34—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
- F04C18/356—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member
- F04C18/3568—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member with axially movable vanes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01C—ROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01C21/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups F01C1/00 - F01C20/00
- F01C21/08—Rotary pistons
- F01C21/0809—Construction of vanes or vane holders
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a Z-compressor using a Z-plate, and more particularly, to a compressor having a cylindrical shape vane, which is tightly contacted to both sides of the Z-plate to convert an inner space of a cylinder into a suction region and a compression region.
- a compressor is a device for converting mechanical energy into compression energy of a compression fluid
- a refrigerating compressor is largely classified into a reciprocation compressor, a scroll compressor, a centrifugal compressor, and a rotary compressor by compression methods.
- the present applicant has developed a compressor having a Z-plate with a novel concept, which can be classified into the rotary compressor (hereinafter, will be called as 'Z'-compressor), and filed an application for the invention to the
- Figures 1 , 2, and 3 illustrate a compression unit of a Z-compressor which is first claimed by D the present applicant. .
- a compression unit of a Z-compressor includes a cylinder assembly having an inner space V and provided with a suction flow path f1 and a discharge flow path f2 connected to the inner space V to be fixed to the hermitic container 10, and a rotary axis 20 engaged to the motor unit M which generates a driving force and inserted to penetrate a center of the inner space V of the cylinder assembly D.
- the cylinder assembly D includes a cylinder 30 having a ring shape therein, and upper and lower bearings 40 and 50 respectively engaged to upper and lower surfaces of the cylinder 30 for forming an inner space V with the cylinder 30 and for supporting the rotary axis 20.
- the upper and lower bearings 40 and 50 includes bearing plate portions 41 and 51 , supporting portions 42 and 52 extended from the bearing plate portions 41 and 51 with a predetermined height and an outer diameter, axis insertion holes, 43 and 53 formed to penetrate a center of the supporting portions 42 and 52 and the bearing plate portions 41 and 51 , and vane slots 44 and 54 penetrated at one side of the plate portions 41 and 51.
- the bearing plate portion 41 of the upper bearing 40 covers one side of the cylinder 30 and is engaged thereto. Also, the bearing plate 51 of the lower bearing 50 covers the other side of the cylinder 30 and is engaged thereto.
- the rotary axis 20 includes an axis portion 21 inserted to the axis insertion holes 43 and 53 of the upper and lower bearings 40 and 50 with a predetermined outer diameter and a length, and a Z-plate 22 extended from one side of the axis portion 21 for dividing the inner space V into first and second spaces V1 and V2.
- the Z-plate 22 is formed as a circular shape having a predetermined thickness, and when seen at a lateral side, the Z-plate is composed of an upper side convex curved surface portion r1 having a convex surface, a lower concave curved surface portion r2 having a concave surface, and a connection curved surface portion r3 for connecting the r1 and r2. That is, the Z-plate 22 is a curved surface of a sine wave type, in which the convex bent surface portion r1 and the concave curved surface portion r2 are formed with an angle of 180° each other. Vanes 70 are respectively inserted to the vane slot 44 of the upper bearing
- An elasticity supporting member 80 for supporting the vanes 70 is respectively engaged to the upper and lower bearings 40 and 50. At this time, the vanes 70 are respectively located at upper and lower portions of the Z-plate 22 and have a same phase when the cylinder assembly D is seen on a horizontal plane.
- the vanes 70 includes a contact curved surface portion 72 of a rounding shape contacted with a sine wave type curved surface of the Z-plate 22 at one side of a vane body 71 having a predetermined thickness as a square form, an outer curved surface portion 73 contacted with an inner wall of the inner space V of the cylinder assembly D at both sides of the vane body 71 , and an inner curved surface portion 74 contacted with an outer circumference portion of the rotary axis 20.
- the vane slots 44 and 54 for inserting the vanes 70 are formed as a square form correspondingly to a sectional shape of the vanes 70.
- the elasticity supporting means 80 includes a stopper 81 engaged to an upper surface of the bearing, and a compression coil spring 82 engaged in the stopper 81 for elastically supporting the vanes 70.
- An open/close means 90 for opening/closing the discharge flow path f2 and discharging gas compressed in the compression region V1 b and V2b of the first and second spaces V1 and V2 is engaged to the cylinder assembly D. Also, a suction pipe 100 is engaged to the hermetic container 10 to be connected to the suction flow path f1.
- a reference numeral 110 denotes a muffler. Operations of the Z-compressor will be explained.
- the Z-plate 22 of the rotary axis 20 rotates at the inner space V of the cylinder assembly D.
- the vanes 70 contacted with the Z-plate 22 move together, so that the first and second spaces V1 and V2 of the inner space divided by the Z-plate 22 are converted into a suction region Via and V2a respectively, and gas is sucked, compressed, and discharged by the open/close means 90, which is repeated.
- the vanes 70 located in a radial manner from an axis of the Z-plate 22 are elastically supported by the compression coil spring 82 of the elasticity supporting means 80, guided by the vane slots 44 and 54, and reciprocate up and down (in drawing) straightly along the sine wave type curved surface of the Z-plate 22.
- the vanes 70 for dividing the first and second spaces V1 and V2 of the inner space by moving up and down along the Z-plate 22 and for converting the first and second spaces V1 and V2 into suction regions Via and V2a and compression regions V1b and V2b are formed as a square plate shape, thereby having a difficult process.
- the vane slots 44 and 54 for inserting the vanes 70 have a predetermined width and a length, and inner walls of the both sides are formed as a square shapes with curved surfaces, thereby having difficulty in processing the vane slots 44 and 54 and lowering a process productivity.
- a compressor having cylindrical shape vanes comprising a cylinder assembly having a suction flow path and a discharge flow path connected to an inner space and having vane insertion holes penetrated as a circular shape at upper and lower surfaces; a Z- plate for dividing the inner space into a plurality of compression spaces in the cylinder assembly and for making a fluid be sucked, compressed, and discharged by being rotated by a motor part; and cylindrical shape vanes inserted to the vane insertion holes and contacted with both sides of the Z-plate for dividing the respective compression spaces into a suction region and a compression region by a reciprocal movement.
- the vanes further include one wire spring for supplying elasticity force so as to adhere the vanes to the Z-plate.
- Figure 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a compression unit of a Z-compressor in accordance with the conventional art
- Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a compression unit of a Z- compressor in accordance with the conventional art
- Figure 3 is a partially-cut perspective view showing a compression unit of a Z-compressor in accordance with the conventional art and a vane enlargement view
- Figure 4 is a detail view showing an elasticity supporting means of a Z- compressor in accordance with the conventional art
- Figure 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a compression unit of a
- Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a compression unit of a Z- compressor having cylindrical shape vanes according to the present invention and a detail view of vanes;
- Figure 7 is a partially- cut perspective view showing a compression unit of a Z-compressor having cylindrical shape vanes according to the present invention.
- Figure 8 is a disassembled perspective view showing main parts of a Z- 5 compressor having cylindrical shape vanes according to the present invention.
- Figure 9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing main parts of a Z- compressor having cylindrical shape vanes according to the present invention.
- Figures 5, 6, and 7 illustrate a Z-compressor having cylindrical shape vanes according to the present invention. Parts having the same constructions 5 with the conventional art will be endowed the same reference numerals.
- a compression unit of a Z-compressor includes a cylinder assembly having an inner space V and provided with a suction flow path f1 and a discharge flow path f2 connected to the inner space V to be fixed to the hermitic container 10, and a rotary axis 20 engaged to the motor unit M which o generates a driving force and inserted to penetrate a center of the inner space V of the cylinder assembly D.
- the cylinder assembly D includes a cylinder 30 having a ring shape therein, and upper and lower bearings 40 and 50 respectively engaged to upper and lower surfaces of the cylinder 30 for forming an inner space V with the cylinder 30 and for supporting the rotary axis 20.
- the upper and lower bearings 40 and 50 includes bearing plate portions
- supporting portions 42 and 52 extended from one side of the bearing plate portions 41 and 51 with a predetermined height and an outer diameter, axis insertion holes, 43 and 53 formed to penetrate a center of the supporting portions
- the bearing plate portion 41 covers one side of the cylinder 30 and the rotary axis 20 is inserted to the axis insertion hole 43. Also, in the lower bearing 50, the bearing plate 51 covers the other side of the cylinder 30 and the rotary axis 20 is inserted to the axis insertion hole 53.
- the rotary axis 20 includes an axis portion 21 inserted to the axis insertion holes 43 and 53 of the upper and lower bearings 40 and 50 with a predetermined outer diameter and a length, and a Z-plate 22 extended from one side of the axis portion 21 for dividing the inner space V into first and second spaces V1 and V2.
- the Z-plate 22 is formed as a circular shape having a predetermined thickness, and when seen at a lateral side, the Z-plate is composed of an upper side convex curved surface portion r1 having a convex surface, a lower side concave curved surface portion r2 having a concave surface, and a connection curved surface portion r3 for connecting the r1 and r2. That is, the Z-plate 22 is a curved surface of a sine wave, in which the convex curved surface portion r1 and the concave curved surface portion r2 are located with an angle of 180° each other.
- Vanes of a cylindrical shape having a predetermined length 120 are respectively inserted to the vane inserting hole 45 of the upper bearing and the vane inserting hole 55 of the lower bearing.
- the vanes are respectively located in the first and second spaces V1 and V2.
- An elasticity supporting member 130 for supporting the vanes 120 is respectively engaged to the upper and lower bearings 40 and 50. At this time, the vanes 120 are respectively located at upper and lower portions of the Z-plate 22 and have a same phase when the cylinder assembly D is seen on a horizontal plane.
- the vanes 120 includes a cylindrical body 121 having an outer diameter corresponding to an inner diameter of the vane inserting holes 45 and 55 and a predetermined length, and a contact curved surface portion 122 of a rounding shape contacted with a curved surface of the Z-plate 22 at one side of the cylindrical body 121.
- the inner diameter of the vane inserting holes 45 and 55 and the outer diameter of the vanes 120 are formed to be equal to a distance between an inner circumference surface of the cylinder 30 and an outer circumference surface of the rotary axis 22.
- the elasticity supporting means 130 includes a fixation recess 123 having a predetermined width and a depth at one side surface of the vanes 120, and a wire spring 131 having both ends of a predetermined shape, the both ends respectively inserted to the fixation recess 123 of the vanes 120.
- the fixation recess 123 of the vanes 120 is formed as a straight line shape at a center of one side surface of the cylindrical body with a predetermined width and a depth.
- the wire spring 131 includes a bent wire portion 131a formed as a 'C-channel' shape, an extended wire portion 131b respectively extended from both ends of the wire portion 131a as a straight line form, and a fixation wire portion 131c bent and extended from the both ends of the extended wire portion 131b and respectively inserted to the fixation recess 123 of the vanes 120.
- An open/close means 90 for opening/closing the discharge flow path f2 and for discharging gas compressed in the compression regions V1 b and V2b of the first and second spaces V1 and V2 is engaged to the cylinder assembly D. Also, a suction pipe 100 connected to the suction flow path f1 is engaged to the hermetic container 10.
- An unexplained code 110 denotes a muffler.
- the Z-plate 22 of the rotary axis 20 rotates at the inner space V of the cylinder assembly D.
- the vanes 120 contacted with the Z-plate 22 move together, so that the first and second spaces V1 and V2 of the inner space divided by the Z-plate 22 are converted into a suction region Via and V2a respectively, and gas is sucked in the first and second spaces V1 and V2, compressed, and discharged by the open/close means 90, which is repeated.
- the vanes 120 elastically supported by the wire spring 131 of the elasticity supporting means 130 are guided by the vane inserting holes 45 and 55 and reciprocate up and down (in drawing) straightly along the sine wave type surface of the Z-plate 22.
- the vanes 120 are elastically connected to one another at the same time by the wire spring 131 , the vanes move up and down together and the two vanes 120 and the wire spring 131 move together, thereby making the two vanes 120 move along the sine wave type surface of the Z-plate stably.
- the vanes 120 for dividing the first and second spaces V1 and V2 of the inner space by moving up and down along the Z-plate 22 of the rotary axis and for converting the first and second spaces V1 and V2 into suction regions Via and V2a and compression regions V1b and V2b are formed as a cylindrical shape, that is, an outer diameter of the vane is a constant cylindrical shape, thereby having an easy process.
- the vane inserting holes 45 and 55 for inserting the vanes 120 are circular holes having a predetermined inner diameter, thereby having an easy process.
- the elasticity supporting means 130 for elastically supporting the vanes 120 is made of the wire spring 131 having a predetermined shape, thereby having simple construction components. That is, in the conventional art, the elasticity supporting means is made of two stoppers 81 and two compression coil springs 82, thereby having complicated construction components. However, in the present invention, the elasticity supporting means is made of the fixation recess 123 and the wire spring 131 provided at the vanes 120, thereby having simple construction components.
- the vanes are formed as a cylindrical shape and provided with elasticity force by one wire spring, so that the vanes are operated smoothly and a process of construction components becomes easy and simple. According to this, a reliability of a driving is enhanced, a fabrication cost is reduced, and a process productivity is enhanced.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003560389A JP2005515353A (en) | 2001-12-28 | 2002-12-26 | Compressor with cylindrical vanes |
US10/363,987 US20040126264A1 (en) | 2002-12-26 | 2002-12-26 | Compressor having cylindrical shape vane |
EP02793521A EP1458980A1 (en) | 2001-12-28 | 2002-12-26 | Compressor having cylindrical shape vane |
AU2002359039A AU2002359039A1 (en) | 2001-12-28 | 2002-12-26 | Compressor having cylindrical shape vane |
BRPI0207679-9A BR0207679B1 (en) | 2001-12-28 | 2002-12-26 | compressor with cylindrically shaped vane. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2001-0087408 | 2001-12-28 | ||
KR1020010087408A KR100763160B1 (en) | 2001-12-28 | 2001-12-28 | Vane for compressor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003060327A1 true WO2003060327A1 (en) | 2003-07-24 |
Family
ID=19717845
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2002/002441 WO2003060327A1 (en) | 2001-12-28 | 2002-12-26 | Compressor having cylindrical shape vane |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1458980A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2005515353A (en) |
KR (1) | KR100763160B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2002359039A1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR0207679B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003060327A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100424356C (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2008-10-08 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Vane supporting structure of compressor |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3418708A1 (en) * | 1983-05-21 | 1984-11-22 | Sine Pumps N.V., Curacao, Niederländische Antillen | Pump |
JPS6069282A (en) * | 1984-07-30 | 1985-04-19 | Hitachi Ltd | Spring retaining structure for rotary compressor |
JPH01305186A (en) * | 1988-06-03 | 1989-12-08 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | Closed rotary compressor |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20010097681A (en) * | 2000-04-25 | 2001-11-08 | 구자홍 | Structure for guiding vane in compressor |
-
2001
- 2001-12-28 KR KR1020010087408A patent/KR100763160B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-12-26 EP EP02793521A patent/EP1458980A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-12-26 WO PCT/KR2002/002441 patent/WO2003060327A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-12-26 AU AU2002359039A patent/AU2002359039A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-12-26 BR BRPI0207679-9A patent/BR0207679B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-12-26 JP JP2003560389A patent/JP2005515353A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3418708A1 (en) * | 1983-05-21 | 1984-11-22 | Sine Pumps N.V., Curacao, Niederländische Antillen | Pump |
JPS6069282A (en) * | 1984-07-30 | 1985-04-19 | Hitachi Ltd | Spring retaining structure for rotary compressor |
JPH01305186A (en) * | 1988-06-03 | 1989-12-08 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | Closed rotary compressor |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100424356C (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2008-10-08 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Vane supporting structure of compressor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR100763160B1 (en) | 2007-10-08 |
BR0207679A (en) | 2004-03-09 |
BR0207679B1 (en) | 2011-06-28 |
KR20030057036A (en) | 2003-07-04 |
EP1458980A1 (en) | 2004-09-22 |
JP2005515353A (en) | 2005-05-26 |
AU2002359039A1 (en) | 2003-07-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20040105772A1 (en) | Discharging part structure for compressor | |
WO2003060327A1 (en) | Compressor having cylindrical shape vane | |
US20040126264A1 (en) | Compressor having cylindrical shape vane | |
US6893241B2 (en) | Compressor | |
CN117249083A (en) | Scroll compressor having a rotor with a rotor shaft having a rotor shaft with a | |
CN111197578A (en) | Compressor and electronic device using same | |
US20030170134A1 (en) | Compressor and vane therefor | |
KR100438623B1 (en) | Vane of compressor | |
KR100524791B1 (en) | Hermetic compressor | |
JP2004522060A (en) | Compressor cylinder assembly | |
KR20010105814A (en) | Compressor | |
US20240052839A1 (en) | Scroll compressor | |
KR100442403B1 (en) | Manufacturing methode for vane slot in compressor | |
KR100451357B1 (en) | Structure for connecting suction pipe in compressor | |
KR20030057035A (en) | Structure for supporting shift in compressor | |
KR100524790B1 (en) | Hermetic compressor | |
KR20040039756A (en) | Structure of blade in reciprocating compressor | |
KR100438624B1 (en) | Apparatus for discharge the gas in compressor | |
CN117249082A (en) | Scroll compressor having a rotor with a rotor shaft having a rotor shaft with a | |
KR100394240B1 (en) | Vane for compressor | |
KR100826533B1 (en) | Vane for compressor | |
KR20040039757A (en) | Structure for support a vane in compressor | |
KR20040039755A (en) | Union method of blade in reciprocating compressor | |
KR20040039135A (en) | Manufacturing methode for vane slot in compressor | |
KR20040006668A (en) | Structure of compressor |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 10363987 Country of ref document: US |
|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ OM PH PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SK SL TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2002359039 Country of ref document: AU |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2002793521 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2003560389 Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2002793521 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 2002793521 Country of ref document: EP |