WO2003048538A1 - Finned multi-aperture sheet metal, method of manufacturing the sheet metal, part for exhaust emission control device using the sheet metal, and method of manufacturing the part for exhaust emission control device - Google Patents

Finned multi-aperture sheet metal, method of manufacturing the sheet metal, part for exhaust emission control device using the sheet metal, and method of manufacturing the part for exhaust emission control device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003048538A1
WO2003048538A1 PCT/JP2002/011701 JP0211701W WO03048538A1 WO 2003048538 A1 WO2003048538 A1 WO 2003048538A1 JP 0211701 W JP0211701 W JP 0211701W WO 03048538 A1 WO03048538 A1 WO 03048538A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
metal plate
finned
shaped
exhaust gas
cut line
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2002/011701
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Keiichi Shimizu
Shinichi Taya
Original Assignee
Toyo Kohan Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyo Kohan Co., Ltd. filed Critical Toyo Kohan Co., Ltd.
Priority to AU2002365760A priority Critical patent/AU2002365760A1/en
Priority to US10/497,033 priority patent/US20050044915A1/en
Publication of WO2003048538A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003048538A1/en
Priority to US11/505,405 priority patent/US20060272377A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2803Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
    • F01N3/2807Metal other than sintered metal
    • F01N3/281Metallic honeycomb monoliths made of stacked or rolled sheets, foils or plates
    • F01N3/2817Metallic honeycomb monoliths made of stacked or rolled sheets, foils or plates only with non-corrugated sheets, plates or foils
    • B01J35/56
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/36Perforating, i.e. punching holes using rotatable work or tool holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D31/00Other methods for working sheet metal, metal tubes, metal profiles
    • B21D31/02Stabbing or piercing, e.g. for making sieves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D53/00Making other particular articles
    • B21D53/02Making other particular articles heat exchangers or parts thereof, e.g. radiators, condensers fins, headers
    • B21D53/04Making other particular articles heat exchangers or parts thereof, e.g. radiators, condensers fins, headers of sheet metal
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2803Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
    • F01N3/2807Metal other than sintered metal
    • F01N3/281Metallic honeycomb monoliths made of stacked or rolled sheets, foils or plates
    • F01N3/2821Metallic honeycomb monoliths made of stacked or rolled sheets, foils or plates the support being provided with means to enhance the mixing process inside the converter, e.g. sheets, plates or foils with protrusions or projections to create turbulence
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2330/00Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
    • F01N2330/02Metallic plates or honeycombs, e.g. superposed or rolled-up corrugated or otherwise deformed sheet metal
    • F01N2330/04Methods of manufacturing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2330/00Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
    • F01N2330/30Honeycomb supports characterised by their structural details
    • F01N2330/38Honeycomb supports characterised by their structural details flow channels with means to enhance flow mixing,(e.g. protrusions or projections)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2330/00Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
    • F01N2330/30Honeycomb supports characterised by their structural details
    • F01N2330/40Honeycomb supports characterised by their structural details made of a single sheet, foil or plate

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an apparatus for purifying exhaust gas emitted from an internal combustion engine such as an automobile engine.
  • the present invention relates to a component for an exhaust gas purification device such as a carrier and a filter using a perforated metal plate and a method for producing the component for an exhaust gas purification device.
  • An exhaust gas purifier for an internal combustion engine such as an engine or a generator of a car is made of metal in which a cylindrical honeycomb body made of the same metal steel is fitted in a cylindrical casing made of metal steel such as a heat-resistant stainless steel plate.
  • a carrier is used.
  • the conventional metal carrier having such a configuration is generally manufactured by winding a flat thin plate made of a strip-shaped metal thin plate and a corrugated thin plate obtained by corrugating the flat thin plate in a spiral shape.
  • the honeycomb body is fitted into a cylindrical metal casing, and thereafter, the contact portion between the flat plate and the corrugated plate of the hollow body having the mesh cross section, and the honeycomb body and the casing are attached, welded, and diffused.
  • the spirally wound honeycomb body does not have an appropriate cylindrical shape, and one end of the honeycomb body in the axial direction is There was a problem that the center of the winding protruded in a bamboo shoot shape, and the other end became a mortar-shaped (bamboo shoot-shaped) shape (roll misalignment problem during winding).
  • the present invention provides a perforated metal plate and a method for manufacturing the perforated metal plate which are optimal for forming a hollow body having a mesh-like cross section of an exhaust gas purification device component, an exhaust gas purification device component using the perforated metal plate, and a method for manufacturing the same Is intended to be provided at low cost and easily. Disclosure of the invention
  • a finned perforated metal plate of the present invention is a finned perforated metal plate in which a plurality of holes are formed in a long flat strip-shaped metal thin plate, wherein the holes are formed of the metal thin plate. Characterized in that the fins are formed by bending the fins from one side to the other, or the holes are formed by bending the fins from the thin metal plate to any side. I do.
  • the method for producing a finned perforated metal plate of the present invention is a method for producing a finned perforated metal plate in which at least a hole having fins is formed in a long flat band-shaped thin metal plate.
  • a plurality of substantially U-shaped cut lines are formed on the metal sheet, and the tongue piece formed based on each of the cut lines is selectively bent toward one of the surfaces of the metal sheet.
  • a fin protruding in the direction is formed, and a portion surrounded by the cut is opened to form a hole provided with the fin.
  • the present invention relates to a method for producing a finned perforated metal plate in which at least a finned hole is formed in a long flat metal thin plate, wherein a substantially U-shaped cut is formed on the metal thin plate.
  • a perforation roller provided on a peripheral surface with a plurality of protruding blades capable of forming a line and bending outwardly a tongue piece formed based on the cut line;
  • a receiving surface provided with a plurality of grooves formed on the outer peripheral surface thereof, the protrusions being formed on the punching roller, and a plurality of grooves for temporarily storing the tongue pieces bent by the protrusions;
  • a long, flat, strip-shaped metal sheet is continuously supplied between the rollers, and a substantially U-shaped cut line is formed in the metal sheet by the protruding blade material.
  • the tongue piece is bent outward to form a fin, and a portion surrounded by the cut line is opened to form a hole having the fin.
  • a substantially U-shaped cut line is formed on the outer peripheral surface of one of the pair of rollers arranged to face each other, and the tongue piece formed based on the cut line is bent outward.
  • a plurality of protruding blades formed on the outer peripheral surface of the roller, and a plurality of protruding blades formed on the outer peripheral surface of the other roller and the tongue piece bent by the protruding blade material.
  • a plurality of groove portions that can temporarily accommodate the roller, a plurality of the protruding blades are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the other roller in a band shape, and the one roller is formed on the outer peripheral surface in a band shape.
  • the exhaust gas purifying device component of the present invention includes a hollow body having a mesh-like cross section formed by spirally winding the finned perforated metal plate of the present invention in a casing. It is characterized by.
  • the method for producing a component for an exhaust gas purifying apparatus of the present invention is directed to an exhaust gas purifying apparatus comprising: a hollow body having a mesh-shaped cross section formed by spirally winding a finned porous metal plate in a casing.
  • a method for manufacturing a part comprising: winding the finned porous metal plate according to claim 1 or 2 into a spiral shape having a diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the casing; and in this state, the winding inside the casing.
  • the fin-formed porous metal plate is formed in the casing as a hollow body having a mesh-like cross section while the tip of the fin formed on the fin-shaped porous metal plate is in contact with a part of the opposed fin-shaped porous metal plate. It is characterized by being fitted.
  • a method for manufacturing a component for an exhaust gas purifying apparatus comprising a hollow body having a mesh-shaped cross section formed by spirally winding a finned porous metal plate in a casing, wherein The finned perforated metal plate according to claim 1 or 2 is spirally wound, and at least a part of the finned perforated metal plate or a part of Z and the hollow body having the mesh cross section is joined. In this way, a hollow body having a cylindrical mesh cross section is formed.
  • FIG. 1 is an enlarged perspective view showing a main part of a first embodiment of a finned porous metal plate 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view showing a main part of the finned perforated metal plate 1 of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of a main part showing a configuration of the finned perforated metal plate 1 of FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged explanatory view showing the connecting side of the fin in the finned hole.
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view showing a main part of a second embodiment of a finned porous metal plate of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of a finned hole and a finless hole.
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged explanatory view showing the positional relationship between the protruding blade material of the punching roller, the groove of the receiving port, and the finned porous metal plate used in the method for manufacturing the finned porous metal plate of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a conceptual diagram of a main part of a perforating roller and a receiving port used in the method for producing the finned perforated metal plate of FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is a conceptual diagram of a main part of a punching roller and a receiving roller used in the method for manufacturing the finned perforated metal plate of FIG. FIG.
  • FIG. 10 is an enlarged view showing a configuration of one cross section of an aired body having a mesh cross section using the finned perforated metal plate of FIG.
  • FIG. 11 is an enlarged view showing a configuration in one section of a hollow body having a mesh-shaped section using the finned perforated metal plate of FIG. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
  • a thin metal plate (including a metal foil; the same applies hereinafter) formed into a long flat band is provided with a fin protruding to one side thereof. Holes (hereinafter referred to as “finned holes”). With the fins, the spacing can be freely adjusted according to the fin length.
  • a common stainless steel expressed by iron-nickel-chromium alloy, iron-nickel alloy, iron-chromium-aluminum alloy, or iron-chromium alloy can be applied.
  • formation refers to, for example, when only finned holes are arranged and formed with regularity, they are aligned and formed with some regularity in relation to holes without fins (hereinafter referred to as “finless holes”). In addition to the case where it is formed, it also includes the case where it is formed randomly so as not to have regularity.
  • the finned perforated metal plate 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is later spirally wound and fitted into a part for an exhaust gas purifying device described later.
  • the finned holes 3 and the finless holes 4 are alternately arranged in the winding direction of the hollow body 5 having a mesh-like cross section (hereinafter referred to as the hollow body 5; see FIG. 10). It is configured.
  • this row L is formed by adjusting a plurality of finned holes 3 or finless holes 4 formed in the adjacent row L so that they are not adjacent to each other, and a plurality of rows are brought close to each other.
  • the width R is configured.
  • the finless hole 4 in the present embodiment is a thin line-shaped hole portion 6 formed so as to be orthogonal to the alignment direction of the holes.
  • the shape of the hole 7 of the finned hole 3 is substantially rectangular, and the substantially rectangular hole 7 has a fin 8 protruding on the same surface side of the thin metal plate 2.
  • the fin 8 is a flat piece.
  • one of the four sides constituting the hole 7 is formed on one side of the upstream side in the winding direction. It is installed continuously.
  • the connecting side of the fin 8 is not limited to the upstream side in the winding direction of the hole 7 but may be one side on the downstream side. Further, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, a hole 6 provided with a fin 8 continuously provided on one side on the upstream side in the winding direction, and a hole provided with a fin 8 continuously provided on one side on the downstream side in the winding direction.
  • the parts 7 may be regularly arranged on the same column L. Furthermore, the arrangement of the various holes in each row L may be different.
  • the finned holes 3 protruding to any surface of the long flat metal thin plate 2 are aligned.
  • the layout IJ of the finned hole 3 and the finless hole 4, and in the finned hole 3, the connecting side of the fin 8 is set as one side on the upstream side of the hole 7.
  • Arrangement of the finned holes 3A and the finned holes 3B as one side on the downstream side, and the fins 8 are projected to one side of the thin metal plate 2 to the finned holes 3C and to the other side.
  • the arrangement of the finned holes 3D may have regularity or may be random.
  • the finned holes 3 and the finless holes 4 are alternately formed in the winding direction of the hollow body 5, and
  • the finned hole 3 has a connecting side of the fin 8 as one side on the upstream side of the hole 7, and the fin 8 is projected on one surface of the thin metal plate 2 into the finned hole 3 ⁇ / b> C and on the other surface.
  • the finless hole 4 formed in the finned porous metal plate 1 in the two embodiments described above is a long flat band-shaped metal.
  • a thin line-shaped hole 6 is drilled on the thin plate 2.
  • the finned hole 3 forms a substantially U-shaped cut line, and an imaginary line connecting the tongue pieces 9 formed based on the respective cut lines to both ends of the cut line at the shortest distance.
  • a portion (indicated by a dashed line in FIG. 6) is selectively bent toward one of the surfaces of the metal sheet 2 to form fins 8 protruding in the bending direction and surrounded by the cut lines.
  • the opened portion is opened to form a hole 7 of the finned hole 3.
  • the substantially U-shaped cut line is formed, and the tongue piece 9 formed based on the cut line is placed at the shortest distance between both ends of the cut line.
  • a protruding blade material 1 1 (hereinafter referred to as a finned hole blade material 1 1 A) that can be bent outward with the imaginary line portion to be connected to the metal sheet 2 on the side opposite to the side where the perforating rollers 10 are provided,
  • a protruding blade material 11 (hereinafter, referred to as a finless hole blade material 1 1 B) capable of drilling a thin line-shaped hole 6 is formed by arranging the holes and the width R on the same row L.
  • a plurality of grooves 1 for temporarily accommodating the bent tongue piece 9 and the blade material 1 1 B for a finless hole A long flat band-shaped thin metal plate 2 is continuously supplied between a receiving roller 13 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the roller 2 and the rollers 10 and 13 are driven to rotate. Then, a finless hole 4 is formed in the metal sheet 2 using the finless hole blade material 11B.
  • a substantially U-shaped cut line is formed in the metal thin plate 2 using the finned hole blade material 11 A, and the tongue piece 9 formed based on the cut line is attached to the metal thin plate 2.
  • the fins 8 are formed by bending the punching roller 10 to the outside, and the holes 7 are formed by opening the portions surrounded by the cut lines.
  • the finned multi-hole metal plate 1 in which the fins 8 of the finned holes 3 are projected on the same surface side of the thin metal plate 2 as shown in the first embodiment of the finned porous metal plate 1 described above is simplified. And it can be formed efficiently.
  • the finned perforated metal plate 1 shown in the second embodiment of the finned perforated metal plate 1 and having the fins 8 of the finned holes 3 protruding from both sides of the thin metal plate 2 is manufactured as follows. can do.
  • a substantially U-shaped cut line is formed on the outer peripheral surface of one of the pair of rollers 14A and 14B arranged opposite to each other.
  • the blade material 11A and the blade material 11B for a finless hole capable of drilling a thin line-shaped through-hole are arranged in the same row L with the arrangement of the holes 6 and 7 and the width R described above.
  • the two projecting blades 11A and 11B are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the other roller 14B, and are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the one roller 11A on the outer peripheral surface.
  • a plurality of grooves 12 are formed to temporarily accommodate the tongue piece 9 bent by the bi-projecting blades 11A, 11B and the bladed hole blade 11A.
  • the finless hole blade member 11B may be omitted from any one of the rollers 14A and 14B.
  • a long flat band-shaped thin metal plate 2 is continuously supplied between the pair of rollers 14A and 14B, and the rollers 14A and 14B are driven to rotate.
  • the finless hole 4 is drilled in the metal thin plate 2 using the finless hole blade material 1 1B, and a substantially U-shaped metal thin plate 2 is formed by the finned hole blade material 11A.
  • a cut line is formed, and the tongue piece 9 formed based on the cut line is bent outward of the thin metal plate 2 on the side where the roller on which the protruding blade material 11 is formed is disposed.
  • the finned perforated metal plate 1 in which the fins 8 of the finned holes 3 protrude from both sides of the thin metal plate 2 as shown in the second embodiment of the finned perforated metal plate 1 described above can be simply and efficiently manufactured. Can be formed.
  • the exhaust gas purifying device component 15 of the present invention is mainly used for exhaust gas discharged from an internal combustion engine such as an automobile engine. It is a device for purification, which is used as a carrier or filter.
  • the basic configuration is such that a cylindrical hollow body 5 is fitted into a cylindrical casing 16 ⁇ made of a metal plate as described in the conventional example.
  • the exhaust gas purifying device part 15 of the present invention is configured so as to have a hollow body 5 formed in the casing 16 using the finned porous metal plate 1 manufactured by the above-described manufacturing method. .
  • the fins 8 of the finned holes 3 of the finned perforated metal plate 1 shown in the first embodiment protrude to the same surface side of the thin metal plate 2 as shown in FIG. A cylindrical hollow body 5 formed by spirally winding only the attached perforated metal plate 1 is used.
  • the hollow body 5 is formed in a spiral shape with the main body portion of the finned porous metal plate 1 as a wall, and has an exhaust gas flow path 17 having openings on the upstream side and the downstream side in the exhaust gas discharge direction of the internal combustion engine.
  • the fins 8 of the plurality of finned holes 3 formed in the finned multi-hole metal plate 1 protrude so as to divide the spiral exhaust gas flow path 17. ing.
  • the fins 8 of the finned holes 3 shown in the second embodiment of the finned perforated metal plate 1 project from both sides of the thin metal plate 2 as shown in the second embodiment.
  • the hollow body 5 is formed in a spiral shape with the main body portion of the finned porous metal plate 1 as a wall, and has an exhaust gas flow path 17 having openings on the upstream side and the downstream side in the exhaust gas discharge direction of the internal combustion engine.
  • the exhaust gas flow path 17 is sandwiched by a wall composed of a main body of a thin metal plate 2 that is spirally wound around the flow path, and a fin is provided in this path.
  • the fins 8 of the plurality of finned holes 3 formed in the porous metal plate 1 protrude from both walls constituting the exhaust gas flow path 17 so as to divide the spiral exhaust gas flow path 17, are doing.
  • the exhaust gas flowing into the exhaust gas purifying device component 15 from the exhaust gas upstream side of the exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine flows in a spiral path.
  • the wound metal plate 1 passes through the passageway in various ways by the wall composed of the main body portion of the finned perforated metal plate 1 and the fins 8 located in the exhaust gas flow passage 17. From the opening of the finless hole 4 or the finned hole 3 formed in the finned porous metal plate 1, the passage of the finned porous metal plate 1 is changed to the adjacent exhaust gas flow passage 17 via the finned multihole metal plate 1. In the meantime, it passes through the aerospace body 5 and escapes downstream in the exhaust gas discharge direction. It goes without saying that the exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine can carry or filter out soot, for example, due to incomplete combustion when passing through the exhaust gas purification device part 15. ,.
  • the finned porous metal plate 1 is slightly tightly wound into a spiral shape smaller than the inner diameter of the casing 16 before being fitted into the casing 16. Then, the tight winding is unwound at a predetermined position in the casing 16 to be in a free state, and is firmly positioned in the casing 16 to be in a fitted state.
  • the degree of winding of the finned perforated metal plate 1 at that time is determined in the casing 16.
  • the fin 8 When released and in a free state, the fin 8 is wound so that the tip portion of the fin 8 comes into contact with the opposite back surface of the thin metal plate 2 due to its elastic force.
  • an end portion located on the outer periphery of the wound finned perforated metal plate 1 is joined in advance to a metal sheet 2 located on the inner side by one turn to form a hollow body 5, and this hollow body 5 is formed into a casing. It may be fitted into 16.
  • the hollow body 5 is formed by winding only one finned perforated metal plate 1 as compared with the case where a stack of two different metal plates is spirally wound.
  • the winding misalignment problem at the time of winding which was one of the conventional problems, can be further solved.
  • the front and back fins can prevent the aerial body 5 from becoming bamboo shoot-like.
  • the finned perforated metal plate 1 shown in the second embodiment of the aforementioned finned perforated metal plate 1 in which the fins 8 of the finned holes 3 are protruded to both sides of the thin metal plate 2 In the case of forming the fins 5, some of the fins 8 projecting from the adjacent multi-hole metal plate 1 with fins into the same exhaust gas flow path 17 in the wound state and biting together with the tips thereof By doing so, the problem of winding misalignment during winding, which was one of the conventional problems, can be completely prevented.
  • the hollow body 5 is provided on both sides in the winding direction of the finned perforated metal plate 1 at an appropriate interval to keep a constant distance between the adjacent finned perforated metal plates 1 in a wound state.
  • the joining projection is formed, and the edge located on the outer periphery of the wound finned perforated metal plate 1 is previously joined to the metal sheet 2 located on the inner side by one turn, the joining projection is formed. It is also possible to join even the middle part of the spiral with a part. Furthermore, depending on the joining method, for example, in the case of bonding, it is possible to directly join the tip of the fin 8 to the opposed finned porous metal plate 1.
  • the space between at least a part of the thin metal plate 2 and the inner surface of the casing 16 is formed by a method such as welding or welding.
  • a method such as welding or welding.
  • the metal sheet 2 is free due to the joining. Since the force to expand outward as much as possible is suppressed, it is recommended that the aerial body 5 and the inner surface of the casing 16 be brought into close contact with each other by the above-mentioned bonding, welding or the like.
  • Such exhaust gas purifying parts 15 use a metal foil, which is a flat foil and a corrugated foil, which are stacked and spirally formed. Since only one porous metal sheet 2 is required for the metal plate, the material cost can be reduced and the cost can be reduced. In addition, since the finned porous metal plate 1 used for the hollow body 5 of the present embodiment is a flat band-shaped thin plate, it has an advantage that the winding is chewy and the manufacturing cost in the manufacturing process can be reduced. Become.
  • the finned perforated metal plate 1 shown in the second embodiment of the finned perforated metal plate 1 is formed by superposing a long flat metal thin plate 2 on a long flat band-shaped metal plate 2 and spirally winding the hollow metal plate 5. It is also possible to form In this case, the exhaust gas passing through the air-filled body 5 passes through the wall composed of the main body portion of the finned porous metal plate 1 and the exhaust gas flow passage 17 in the yard sandwiched by the long flat strip-shaped thin metal plates 2.
  • the fins 8 pass through the passage route while being branched in various ways by the fins 8, and some of the exhaust gas passes through the openings of the finless holes 4 or the finned holes 3 formed in the finned porous metal plate 1. While passing through the mesh of the aerated body 5 while changing its passing path into the adjacent exhaust gas flow path 17 across the finned porous metal plate 1 from the part, the exhaust gas is discharged in the downstream direction It will escape.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made as necessary. Basically, it is not necessary to attach it, but it is okay to perform it on a part of the end face if necessary.
  • a known catalyst can be used.
  • a catalyst in which a catalyst such as platinum or palladium is supported on a support layer made of activated alumina can be used.
  • the finned perforated metal plate of the present invention is optimal as a metal plate constituting a hollow body having a mesh-shaped cross section disposed in a component for an exhaust gas purification device.
  • the exhaust gas purification device component having a hollow body having a mesh-like cross-section using the porous substrate forms an exhaust gas flow path in the main body of the finned porous metal plate, and has a hole having fins.
  • the fins By arranging the fins so as to protrude into the exhaust gas flow path, a wide variety of passage paths in the exhaust gas flow path including the path passing through the holes can be provided.
  • Exhaust gas can be purified by increasing the contact area between the airborne body having the gas and the exhaust gas.
  • the exhaust gas purifying device component having such a configuration can basically form a hollow body having a mesh-shaped cross-section by using the single finned perforated metal plate. It will be cheaper.
  • a finned perforated metal plate having fins with holes projecting to the same surface side of a thin metal plate, or a fin having fins projecting to both surface sides is provided.
  • the perforated metal plate can be formed easily and efficiently.
  • the finned porous metal plate used for the hollow body having a mesh-shaped cross section to be fitted into the exhaust gas purifying device component is a single flat metal thin plate. Therefore, the winding is also smooth, so that the manufacturing cost in the manufacturing process can be reduced, and the conventional problem of winding misalignment can be solved.
  • the present invention provides a perforated metal plate, a method for manufacturing the perforated metal plate, and a component for an exhaust gas purifying device using the perforated metal plate, which are optimal for forming an air having a mesh-like cross section, which is a component for an exhaust gas purification device.
  • the production method can be provided as being economical and easy.

Abstract

A holed sheet metal with multiple holes most suitable for forming a spaced body with a net-like cross section as a part for exhaust emission control device, a method of manufacturing the sheet metal, a part for exhaust emission control device using the sheet metal, and a method of manufacturing the part, wherein a plurality of holes (3) are formed in a long flat-like sheet metal (2) to form the finned sheet metal (1), and the holes (3) in the finned sheet metal (1) are formed by bending fins (8) from the sheet metal (2) in the direction of one surface side of the sheet metal, whereby the sheet metal can be easily provided at a low cost.

Description

フィン付き多孔金属板とその製造方法およびこのフィン付き多孔金属板を用レ、 た排ガス浄化装置用部品並びにこの排ガス浄化装置用部品の製造方法  Finned porous metal plate, method for producing the same, finned porous metal plate, component for exhaust gas purification device, and method for producing component for exhaust gas purification device
技術分野 Technical field
本発明は、 自動車のエンジン等の内燃機関から排出される排ガスを浄化する装 明  The present invention relates to an apparatus for purifying exhaust gas emitted from an internal combustion engine such as an automobile engine.
置に用いるのに最適なフィン付き多孔金属板とその製造方法およびこのフィン付 田 Finned perforated metal plate, method of manufacturing the same, and finned field
き多孔金属板を用いた担体やフィルタ等の排ガス浄化装置用部品並びにこの排ガ ス浄化装置用部品の製造方法に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a component for an exhaust gas purification device such as a carrier and a filter using a perforated metal plate and a method for producing the component for an exhaust gas purification device.
背景技術 Background art
自動車のエンジンや発電機等の内燃機関の排ガス浄化装置には、 耐熱性のステ ンレス銅板等の金属鋼からなる円筒状のケーシング内に、 同金属鋼材からなる円 柱状のハニカム体を嵌入したメタル担体が使用されている。 このような構成の従来のメタル担体は、 一般的には、 帯状の金属薄板からなる 平薄板と、 この平薄板に波付け加工した波薄板とを重ねた状態で渦巻き状に巻取 つて製造したハニカム体を、 円筒状の金属ケーシングに嵌入し、 その後、 前記網 目状断面を有する有空体の平薄板と波薄板との接触部、 およびハニカム体とケー シングとを蟎付け、 溶接、 拡散接合などの方法により接合して製造されている。 更に、 各種の触媒をコートして、 浄化機能を有する排ガス浄化装置とされる。 しかしながら、 このような構成のメタル担体の製造方法において、 平薄板と波 薄板を重ねた状態で渦巻き状に巻取る作業は、 両薄板の曲げ弾性が異なることや 、 前記平薄板と波薄板との接触部分における摩擦係数の関係等から、 安定した作 業が行なえず、 製造するのが極めて困難であった。  An exhaust gas purifier for an internal combustion engine such as an engine or a generator of a car is made of metal in which a cylindrical honeycomb body made of the same metal steel is fitted in a cylindrical casing made of metal steel such as a heat-resistant stainless steel plate. A carrier is used. The conventional metal carrier having such a configuration is generally manufactured by winding a flat thin plate made of a strip-shaped metal thin plate and a corrugated thin plate obtained by corrugating the flat thin plate in a spiral shape. The honeycomb body is fitted into a cylindrical metal casing, and thereafter, the contact portion between the flat plate and the corrugated plate of the hollow body having the mesh cross section, and the honeycomb body and the casing are attached, welded, and diffused. It is manufactured by joining by a method such as joining. Furthermore, various catalysts are coated to provide an exhaust gas purifying device having a purifying function. However, in the method for manufacturing a metal carrier having such a configuration, the operation of winding the flat thin plate and the corrugated thin plate in a spiral shape in a state where the flat thin plate and the corrugated thin plate are stacked is different in that the bending elasticity of the two thin plates is different, and Stable work could not be performed due to the relationship of the friction coefficient in the contact area, etc., and it was extremely difficult to manufacture.
例えば、 中間部品として製造されるハニカム体の軸方向両端部において、 平薄 板および波薄板の卷取り力が異なつて作用した場合、 渦卷き状に卷取られたハ二 力ム体は適正な円柱形状とならずに、 当該ハニカム体の軸方向における一端側は その卷取りの中心部を筍状に突出するとともに、 他端部は擂り鉢状に凹入した形 状 (筍状) となるといった問題 (卷回時の卷きズレ問題) があった。 For example, at both ends in the axial direction of a honeycomb body manufactured as an intermediate part, When the winding force of the plate and the corrugated sheet is different, the spirally wound honeycomb body does not have an appropriate cylindrical shape, and one end of the honeycomb body in the axial direction is There was a problem that the center of the winding protruded in a bamboo shoot shape, and the other end became a mortar-shaped (bamboo shoot-shaped) shape (roll misalignment problem during winding).
そこで、 本発明は、 排ガス浄化装置用部品の網目状断面を有する有空体の形成 に最適な穿孔金属板とその製造方法およびこの穿孔金属板を用いた排ガス浄化装 置用部品並びにその製造方法を安価且つ容易なものとして提供することを目的と するものである。 発明の開示  Therefore, the present invention provides a perforated metal plate and a method for manufacturing the perforated metal plate which are optimal for forming a hollow body having a mesh-like cross section of an exhaust gas purification device component, an exhaust gas purification device component using the perforated metal plate, and a method for manufacturing the same Is intended to be provided at low cost and easily. Disclosure of the invention
前述した目的を達成するため、 本発明のフィン付き多孔金属板は、 長尺な平帯 状の金属薄板に複数の孔を形成したフィン付き多孔金属板であって、 前記孔は前 記金属薄板から片面側へフィンを折曲して形成されてなることを特徴とし、 また は、 前記孔は前記金属薄板からフィンをいずれかの面側へ折曲して形成されてな ることを特徴とする。  To achieve the above object, a finned perforated metal plate of the present invention is a finned perforated metal plate in which a plurality of holes are formed in a long flat strip-shaped metal thin plate, wherein the holes are formed of the metal thin plate. Characterized in that the fins are formed by bending the fins from one side to the other, or the holes are formed by bending the fins from the thin metal plate to any side. I do.
また、 本発明のフィン付き多孔金属板の製造方法は、 長尺な平帯状の金属薄板 に、 少なくとも、 フィンを備えた孔が形成されたフィン付き多孔金属板の製造方 法であって、 前記金属薄板上に略 U字状の切込み線を複数形成し、 前記各切込み 線に基づいて形成された舌片部を当該金属薄板のいずれかの面側へそれぞれ選択 的に折曲させて前記折り曲げ方向へ突出するフィンを形成するとともに、 前記切 込み に囲繞された部分を開口させて、 前記フィンを備えた孔を形成することを 特徴とする。  The method for producing a finned perforated metal plate of the present invention is a method for producing a finned perforated metal plate in which at least a hole having fins is formed in a long flat band-shaped thin metal plate. A plurality of substantially U-shaped cut lines are formed on the metal sheet, and the tongue piece formed based on each of the cut lines is selectively bent toward one of the surfaces of the metal sheet. A fin protruding in the direction is formed, and a portion surrounded by the cut is opened to form a hole provided with the fin.
より具体的には、 長尺な平帯状の金属薄板に、 少なくとも、 フィンを備えた孔 が形成されたフィン付き多孔金属板の製造方法であって、 前記金属薄板上に略 U 字状の切込み線を形成するとともに前記切込み線に基づいて形成された舌片部を 外側へ折曲させうる複数の突起状刃材を外周面に設けた穿孔ローラと、 前記穿孔 ローラと対向し、 前記穿孔ローラに形成された前記突起状刃材およびこの突起状 刃材により折曲された前記舌片部を一時的に収容可能とする複数の溝部を外周面 に設けた受けローラとの間に、 長尺な平帯状の金属薄板を連続的に供給し、 前記 突起状刃材によって金属薄板に略 U字状の切り込み線を形成して前記切込み線に 基づいて形成された前記舌片部を外側へ折曲してフィンを形成するとともに、 前 記切込み線に囲繞された部分を開口させて、 前記フィンを備えた孔を形成する。 または、 対向させて配置された一対のローラのうち、 一方のローラの外周面に 、 略 U字状の切込み線を形成するとともに前記切込み線に基づいて形成された舌 片部を外側へ折曲させうる複数の突起状刃材を形成するとともに、 当該外周面に 帯状に、 他方のローラの外周面に形成された突起状刃材ぉよびこの突起状刃材に より折曲された前記舌片部を一時的に収容可能とする複数の溝部を形成し、 他方 のローラの外周面にも帯状に、 複数の前記突起状刃材を形成するとともに、 当該 外周面に帯状に、 前記一方のローラの外周面に形成された突起状刃材およびこの 突起状刃材により折曲された前記舌片部を一時的に収容可能とする複数の溝部を 形成し、 この一対のローラ間に長尺な平帯状の金属薄板を連続的に供給し、 前記 突起状刃材によって金属薄板に略 U字状の切り込み線を形成して前記切込み線に 基づいて形成された前記舌片部を外側へ折曲してフィンを形成するとともに、 前 記切込み線に囲繞された部分を開口させて、 前記フィンを備えた孔を形成する。 そして、 本発明の排ガス浄化装置用部品は、 前述の本発明のフィン付き多孔金 属板を渦巻き状に卷回して形成された網目状断面を有する有空体をケーシング内 に有してなることを特徴とする。 More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for producing a finned perforated metal plate in which at least a finned hole is formed in a long flat metal thin plate, wherein a substantially U-shaped cut is formed on the metal thin plate. A perforation roller provided on a peripheral surface with a plurality of protruding blades capable of forming a line and bending outwardly a tongue piece formed based on the cut line; A receiving surface provided with a plurality of grooves formed on the outer peripheral surface thereof, the protrusions being formed on the punching roller, and a plurality of grooves for temporarily storing the tongue pieces bent by the protrusions; A long, flat, strip-shaped metal sheet is continuously supplied between the rollers, and a substantially U-shaped cut line is formed in the metal sheet by the protruding blade material. The tongue piece is bent outward to form a fin, and a portion surrounded by the cut line is opened to form a hole having the fin. Alternatively, a substantially U-shaped cut line is formed on the outer peripheral surface of one of the pair of rollers arranged to face each other, and the tongue piece formed based on the cut line is bent outward. And a plurality of protruding blades formed on the outer peripheral surface of the roller, and a plurality of protruding blades formed on the outer peripheral surface of the other roller and the tongue piece bent by the protruding blade material. A plurality of groove portions that can temporarily accommodate the roller, a plurality of the protruding blades are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the other roller in a band shape, and the one roller is formed on the outer peripheral surface in a band shape. A plurality of grooves for temporarily storing the tongue piece bent by the protruding blade material and the protruding blade material formed between the pair of rollers; The flat blade-shaped sheet metal is continuously supplied, and the protruding blade is provided. A substantially U-shaped cut line is formed in the metal thin plate with the material, and the tongue piece formed based on the cut line is bent outward to form a fin, and is surrounded by the cut line. The part is opened to form a hole with the fin. The exhaust gas purifying device component of the present invention includes a hollow body having a mesh-like cross section formed by spirally winding the finned perforated metal plate of the present invention in a casing. It is characterized by.
また、 本発明の排ガス浄化装置用部品の製造方法は、 フィン付き多孔金属板を 渦巻き状に巻回して形成された網目状断面を有する有空体をケーシング内に有し てなる排ガス浄化装置用部品の製造方法であって、 前記請求項 1または請求項 2 に記載されたフィン付き多孔金属板をケーシングの内径寸法よりも小径な渦巻き 状に卷回し、 この状態でケーシング内にて前記卷回を緩めることにより、 前記フ ィン付き多孔金属板に形成されたフィンの先端部を対向するフィン付き多孔金属 板の一部に当接させつつ当該フィン付き多孔金属板を網目状断面を有する有空体 として前記ケーシング内に嵌合させることを特徴とする。 Further, the method for producing a component for an exhaust gas purifying apparatus of the present invention is directed to an exhaust gas purifying apparatus comprising: a hollow body having a mesh-shaped cross section formed by spirally winding a finned porous metal plate in a casing. A method for manufacturing a part, comprising: winding the finned porous metal plate according to claim 1 or 2 into a spiral shape having a diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the casing; and in this state, the winding inside the casing. By loosening the The fin-formed porous metal plate is formed in the casing as a hollow body having a mesh-like cross section while the tip of the fin formed on the fin-shaped porous metal plate is in contact with a part of the opposed fin-shaped porous metal plate. It is characterized by being fitted.
またさらに、 フィン付き多孔金属板を渦巻き状に卷回して形成された網目状断 面を有する有空体をケーシング内に有してなる排ガス浄化装置用部品の製造方法 であって、 前記請求項 1または請求項 2に記載されたフィン付き多孔金属板を渦 巻き状に卷回し、 前記フィン付き多孔金属板の少なくとも一部または Zおよび前 記網目状断面を有する有空体の一部を接合することにより円柱状の網目状断面を 有する有空体を形成することを特徴とする。 図面の簡単な説明  Further, a method for manufacturing a component for an exhaust gas purifying apparatus, comprising a hollow body having a mesh-shaped cross section formed by spirally winding a finned porous metal plate in a casing, wherein The finned perforated metal plate according to claim 1 or 2 is spirally wound, and at least a part of the finned perforated metal plate or a part of Z and the hollow body having the mesh cross section is joined. In this way, a hollow body having a cylindrical mesh cross section is formed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
図 1は、 本発明のフィン付き多孔金属板 1の第 1実施形態の要部を示す斜視拡 大図である。 図 2は、 図 1のフィン付き多孔金属板 1の要部を示す断面拡大図で ある。 図 3は、 図 1のフィン付き多孔金属板 1の構成を示す要部平面図である。 図 4は、 フィン付き孔におけるフィンの連接辺を示す拡大説明図である。 図 5は 、 本発明のフィン付き多孔金属板の第 2実施形態の要部を示す断面拡大図である 。 図 6は、 フィン付き孔およびフィン無し孔の拡大斜視図である。 図 7は、 本発 明のフィン付き多孔金属板の製造方法に用いる穿孔ローラの突起状刃材、 受け口 一ラの溝部およびフィン付き多孔金属板の位置関係を示す拡大説明図である。 図 8は、 図 1のフィン付き多孔金属板の製造方法に用いる穿孔ローラおよび受け口 一ラの要部概念図である。 図 9は、 図 5のフィン付き多孔金属板の製造方法に用 いる穿孔ローラおよび受けローラの要部概念図である。 図 1 0は、 図 1のフィン 付き多孔金属板を用いた網目状断面を有する有空体の一断面における構成を示す 拡大図である。 図 1 1は、 図 5のフィン付き多孔金属板を用いた網目状断面を有 する有空体の一断面における構成を示す拡大図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 FIG. 1 is an enlarged perspective view showing a main part of a first embodiment of a finned porous metal plate 1 of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view showing a main part of the finned perforated metal plate 1 of FIG. FIG. 3 is a plan view of a main part showing a configuration of the finned perforated metal plate 1 of FIG. FIG. 4 is an enlarged explanatory view showing the connecting side of the fin in the finned hole. FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view showing a main part of a second embodiment of a finned porous metal plate of the present invention. FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of a finned hole and a finless hole. FIG. 7 is an enlarged explanatory view showing the positional relationship between the protruding blade material of the punching roller, the groove of the receiving port, and the finned porous metal plate used in the method for manufacturing the finned porous metal plate of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a conceptual diagram of a main part of a perforating roller and a receiving port used in the method for producing the finned perforated metal plate of FIG. FIG. 9 is a conceptual diagram of a main part of a punching roller and a receiving roller used in the method for manufacturing the finned perforated metal plate of FIG. FIG. 10 is an enlarged view showing a configuration of one cross section of an aired body having a mesh cross section using the finned perforated metal plate of FIG. FIG. 11 is an enlarged view showing a configuration in one section of a hollow body having a mesh-shaped section using the finned perforated metal plate of FIG. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
まず、 本発明のフィン付き多孔金属板の実施形態について説明する。  First, an embodiment of a finned porous metal plate of the present invention will be described.
本発明のフィン付き多孔金属板に関する第 1の実施形態は、 長尺な平帯状に形 成された金属薄板 (金属箔を含む。 以下、 同じ) に、 その片面側へ突出するフィ ンを備えた孔 (以下、 「フィン付き孔」 ) が形成されているものである。 フィン があることで、 そのフィン長さにより、 間隔を自由に調整することが可能となる 。 この金属薄板に使う金属として、 鉄一ニッケル一クロム合金、 鉄一ニッケル合 金、 鉄一クロム一アルミニウム合金、 あるいは鉄一クロム合金で表現される一般 的なステンレスが適用できる。 ここで、 形成とは、 例えば、 フィン付き孔のみが 規則性を以て配列形成されている場合、 フィンを備えない孔 (以下、 「フィン無 し孔」 ) との関係において何らかの規則性を以て整列形成されている場合の他、 規則性を有しないように無作為に形成されている場合をも含む。  In the first embodiment of the finned perforated metal plate of the present invention, a thin metal plate (including a metal foil; the same applies hereinafter) formed into a long flat band is provided with a fin protruding to one side thereof. Holes (hereinafter referred to as “finned holes”). With the fins, the spacing can be freely adjusted according to the fin length. As the metal used for the metal sheet, a common stainless steel expressed by iron-nickel-chromium alloy, iron-nickel alloy, iron-chromium-aluminum alloy, or iron-chromium alloy can be applied. Here, formation refers to, for example, when only finned holes are arranged and formed with regularity, they are aligned and formed with some regularity in relation to holes without fins (hereinafter referred to as “finless holes”). In addition to the case where it is formed, it also includes the case where it is formed randomly so as not to have regularity.
このように、 フィン付き孔、 フィン無し孔など、 多数の孔を設けているため、 排ガス浄化装置としてしょうした場合、 暖気運転が短くてすむ。  Since a large number of holes, such as finned holes and finless holes, are provided in this way, when used as an exhaust gas purification device, the warm-up operation is short.
図 1乃至図 3に示す第 1実施形態のフィン付き多孔金属板 1は、 後に渦巻き状 に卷回され、 後述する排ガス浄化装置用部品に嵌入されるものであり、 前述した 金属薄板 2には、 フィン付き孔 3とフィン無し孔 4とが網目状断面を有する有空 体 5 (以下、 有空体 5という。 図 1 0参照) の卷回方向に交互に配列形成されて 、 列 Lが構成されている。 この列 Lは、 図 3に示すように、 隣位する列 Lに形成 されたフィン付き孔 3同士またはフィン無し孔 4同士が隣り合わないように調整 して、 複数本を近接させて形成されており、 幅 Rが構成されている。 そして、 前 記平帯状の金属薄板 2には、 この幅 Rが所定間隔を設けて複数形成されている。 ここで、 本実施形態における前記フィン無し孔 4は、 孔の整列方向に対し直交 するようにして形成された細いライン状の孔部 6である。 そして、 フィン付き孔 3の孔部 7の形状は略矩形状とされており、 この略矩形状の孔部 7は金属薄板 2 の同一面側に突出するフィン 8を備えている。 前記フィン 8は平面状の小片であ り、 その面を前記巻回方向に指向させるようにして形成されるものであって、 本 実施形態においては、 前記孔部 7を構成する四辺のうち、 前述の卷回方向上流側 の一辺に連設されている。 The finned perforated metal plate 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is later spirally wound and fitted into a part for an exhaust gas purifying device described later. The finned holes 3 and the finless holes 4 are alternately arranged in the winding direction of the hollow body 5 having a mesh-like cross section (hereinafter referred to as the hollow body 5; see FIG. 10). It is configured. As shown in FIG. 3, this row L is formed by adjusting a plurality of finned holes 3 or finless holes 4 formed in the adjacent row L so that they are not adjacent to each other, and a plurality of rows are brought close to each other. And the width R is configured. A plurality of the widths R are formed on the flat strip-shaped metal sheet 2 at predetermined intervals. Here, the finless hole 4 in the present embodiment is a thin line-shaped hole portion 6 formed so as to be orthogonal to the alignment direction of the holes. The shape of the hole 7 of the finned hole 3 is substantially rectangular, and the substantially rectangular hole 7 has a fin 8 protruding on the same surface side of the thin metal plate 2. The fin 8 is a flat piece. In the present embodiment, of the four sides constituting the hole 7, one of the four sides constituting the hole 7 is formed on one side of the upstream side in the winding direction. It is installed continuously.
なお、 前記フィン 8の連接辺は、 孔部 7の巻回方向上流側に限るものではなく 、 下流側の一辺であってもよい。 また、 例えば、 図 4に示すように、 卷回方向上 流側の一辺にフィン 8を連設させて備える孔 6と、 卷回方向下流側の一辺にフィ ン 8を連設させて備える孔部 7とを規則的に同一の列 L上に配列させてもよい。 さらには、 各列 Lの各種孔の配列は異なるものであってもよい。  The connecting side of the fin 8 is not limited to the upstream side in the winding direction of the hole 7 but may be one side on the downstream side. Further, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, a hole 6 provided with a fin 8 continuously provided on one side on the upstream side in the winding direction, and a hole provided with a fin 8 continuously provided on one side on the downstream side in the winding direction. The parts 7 may be regularly arranged on the same column L. Furthermore, the arrangement of the various holes in each row L may be different.
また、 フィン付き多孔金属板 1に関する第 2の実施形態は、 長尺な平帯状の金 属薄板 2のいずれかの面へ突出するフィン付き孔 3が整列形成されているもので ある。  In the second embodiment relating to the finned perforated metal plate 1, the finned holes 3 protruding to any surface of the long flat metal thin plate 2 are aligned.
前述のように、 本実施形態においても、 フィン付き孔 3とフィン無し孔 4の配 歹 IJ、 さらに、 フィン付き孔 3においてはフィン 8の連接辺を孔部 7の上流側の一 辺とするフィン付き孔 3 Aと下流側の一辺とするフィン付き孔 3 Bの配列、 そし て、 そのフィン 8を金属薄板 2の一方の面に突出させたフィン付き孔 3 Cと他方 の面に突出させたフィン付き孔 3 Dの配列は規則性を有していてもよいし、 無作 為であってもよい。  As described above, also in the present embodiment, the layout IJ of the finned hole 3 and the finless hole 4, and in the finned hole 3, the connecting side of the fin 8 is set as one side on the upstream side of the hole 7. Arrangement of the finned holes 3A and the finned holes 3B as one side on the downstream side, and the fins 8 are projected to one side of the thin metal plate 2 to the finned holes 3C and to the other side. The arrangement of the finned holes 3D may have regularity or may be random.
図 5には、 第 2実施形態のフィン付き多孔金属板 1として、 前記フィン付き孔 3とフィン無し孔 4とが前記有空体 5の卷回方向に交互に配列形成されており、 さらに、 前記フィン付き孔 3は、 フィン 8の連接辺を孔部 7の上流側の一辺とし 、 そのフィン 8を金属薄板 2の一方の面に突出させたフィン付き孔 3 Cと他方の 面に突出させたフィン付き孔 3 Dとが交互に配列されているフィン付き多孔金属 板 1を示している。  In FIG. 5, as the finned perforated metal plate 1 of the second embodiment, the finned holes 3 and the finless holes 4 are alternately formed in the winding direction of the hollow body 5, and The finned hole 3 has a connecting side of the fin 8 as one side on the upstream side of the hole 7, and the fin 8 is projected on one surface of the thin metal plate 2 into the finned hole 3 </ b> C and on the other surface. A finned perforated metal plate 1 in which finned holes 3D are alternately arranged.
次に、 本発明のフィン付き多孔金属板 1の製造方法について説明する。  Next, a method for manufacturing the finned porous metal plate 1 of the present invention will be described.
基本的には、 図 6に示すように、 前述した 2つの実施形態におけるフィン付き 多孔金属板 1に形成された、 前記フィン無し孔 4については、 長尺な平帯状の金 属薄板 2上に細いライン状の孔 6を穿孔する。 また、 前記フィン付き孔 3につい ては、 略 U字状の切込み線を形成し、 前記各切込み線に基づいて形成された舌片 部 9を前記切込み線の両端部を最短距離で結ぶ仮想線部分 (図 6に一点鎖線で示 す) で当該金属薄板 2のいずれかの面側へそれぞれ選択的に折曲させて前記折り 曲げ方向へ突出するフィン 8を形成するとともに、 前記切込み線に囲繞された部 分を開口させてフィン付き孔 3の孔部 7を形成する。 Basically, as shown in FIG. 6, the finless hole 4 formed in the finned porous metal plate 1 in the two embodiments described above is a long flat band-shaped metal. A thin line-shaped hole 6 is drilled on the thin plate 2. Further, the finned hole 3 forms a substantially U-shaped cut line, and an imaginary line connecting the tongue pieces 9 formed based on the respective cut lines to both ends of the cut line at the shortest distance. A portion (indicated by a dashed line in FIG. 6) is selectively bent toward one of the surfaces of the metal sheet 2 to form fins 8 protruding in the bending direction and surrounded by the cut lines. The opened portion is opened to form a hole 7 of the finned hole 3.
より詳しくは、 図 7および図 8に示すように、 前記略 U字状の切込み線を形成 するとともに前記切込み線に基づいて形成された舌片部 9を前記切込み線の両端 部を最短距離で結ぶ仮想線部分をもって当該金属薄板 2の当該穿孔ローラ 1 0の 配設側と反対側となる外側へ折曲させうる突起状刃材 1 1 (以下、 フィン付き孔 用刃材 1 1 A) 、 および、 細いライン状の孔 6を穿孔しうる突起状刃材 1 1 (以 下、 フィン無し孔用刃材 1 1 B ) を、 同一の列 L上の前記孔の配列および前記幅 Rの配列に従って外周面に設けた穿孔ローラ 1 0と、 前記穿孔ローラ 1 0と対向 し、 前記穿孔ローラ 1 0に形成された前記フィン付き孔用刃材 1 1 Aとこの突起 状刃材 1 1により折曲された前記舌片部 9、 およびフィン無し孔用刃材 1 1 Bを 一時的に収容可能とする複数の溝部 1 2を外周面に設けた受けローラ 1 3との間 に長尺な平帯状の金属薄板 2を連続的に供給し、 前記両ローラ 1 0, 1 3を回転 駆動させる。 そして、 前記フィン無し孔用刃材 1 1 Bを用いて前記金属薄板 2に フィン無し孔 4を穿孔する。 また、 フィン付き孔用刃材 1 1 Aを用いて前記金属 薄板 2に略 U字状の切り込み線を形成して前記切込み線に基づいて形成された前 記舌片部 9を当該金属薄板 2の前記穿孔ローラ 1 0の外側へ折曲してフィン 8を 形成するとともに、 前記切込み線に囲繞された部分を開口させて孔部 7を形成す る。  More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the substantially U-shaped cut line is formed, and the tongue piece 9 formed based on the cut line is placed at the shortest distance between both ends of the cut line. A protruding blade material 1 1 (hereinafter referred to as a finned hole blade material 1 1 A) that can be bent outward with the imaginary line portion to be connected to the metal sheet 2 on the side opposite to the side where the perforating rollers 10 are provided, And a protruding blade material 11 (hereinafter, referred to as a finless hole blade material 1 1 B) capable of drilling a thin line-shaped hole 6 is formed by arranging the holes and the width R on the same row L. The punching roller 10 provided on the outer peripheral surface according to the above, the finned hole blade 11A formed on the punching roller 10 opposing the punching roller 10 and the projection-shaped blade 11 are folded. A plurality of grooves 1 for temporarily accommodating the bent tongue piece 9 and the blade material 1 1 B for a finless hole A long flat band-shaped thin metal plate 2 is continuously supplied between a receiving roller 13 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the roller 2 and the rollers 10 and 13 are driven to rotate. Then, a finless hole 4 is formed in the metal sheet 2 using the finless hole blade material 11B. Further, a substantially U-shaped cut line is formed in the metal thin plate 2 using the finned hole blade material 11 A, and the tongue piece 9 formed based on the cut line is attached to the metal thin plate 2. The fins 8 are formed by bending the punching roller 10 to the outside, and the holes 7 are formed by opening the portions surrounded by the cut lines.
この製造方法により、 前述のフィン付き多孔金属板 1の第 1実施形態に示した 、 フィン付き孔 3のフィン 8を金属薄板 2の同一面側に突出させたフィン付き多 孔金属板 1を簡単かつ効率的に形成することができる。 また、 前述のフィン付き多孔金属板 1の第 2実施形態に示した、 フィン付き孔 3のフィン 8を金属薄板 2の両面側に突出させたフィン付き多孔金属板 1は以下 のようにして製造することができる。 By this manufacturing method, the finned multi-hole metal plate 1 in which the fins 8 of the finned holes 3 are projected on the same surface side of the thin metal plate 2 as shown in the first embodiment of the finned porous metal plate 1 described above is simplified. And it can be formed efficiently. The finned perforated metal plate 1 shown in the second embodiment of the finned perforated metal plate 1 and having the fins 8 of the finned holes 3 protruding from both sides of the thin metal plate 2 is manufactured as follows. can do.
すなわち、 図 9に示すように、 対向させて配置された一対のローラ 1 4 A, 1 4 Bのうち、 一方のローラ 1 4 Aの外周面に、 略 U字状の切込み線を形成すると ともに前記切込み線に基づいて形成された舌片部 9を前記切込み線の両端部を最 短距離で結ぶ仮想線部分をもって当該金属薄板 2の前記ローラ 1 4 Aの外側へ折 曲させうるフィン付き孔用刃材 1 1 A、 および、 細いライン状の貫通孔を穿孔し うるフィン無し孔用刃材 1 1 Bを、 同一の列 L上の前記孔 6 , 7の配列および前 記幅 Rの配列に従って配設するとともに、 当該外周面に、 他方のローラ 1 4 Bの 外周面に形成された各突起状刃材 1 1 A, 1 1 Bおよびフィン付き孔用刃材 1 1 Aにより折曲された前記舌片部 9を一時的に収容可能とする複数の溝部 1 2を形 成する。  That is, as shown in FIG. 9, a substantially U-shaped cut line is formed on the outer peripheral surface of one of the pair of rollers 14A and 14B arranged opposite to each other. A finned hole that can bend the tongue piece 9 formed based on the cut line to the outside of the roller 14A of the thin metal plate 2 with an imaginary line portion connecting both ends of the cut line at the shortest distance. The blade material 11A and the blade material 11B for a finless hole capable of drilling a thin line-shaped through-hole are arranged in the same row L with the arrangement of the holes 6 and 7 and the width R described above. On the outer peripheral surface, and are bent by the respective protruding blades 11 A, 11 B formed on the outer peripheral surface of the other roller 14 B and the blade material 11 A for the finned hole. Further, a plurality of grooves 12 for temporarily storing the tongue piece 9 is formed.
また、 他方のローラ 1 4 Bの外周面にも、 前記両突起状刃材 1 1 A, 1 1 Bを 形成するとともに、 当該外周面に、 前記一方のローラ 1 1 Aの外周面に形成され た両突起状刃材 1 1 A, 1 1 Bおよびフィン付き孔用刃材 1 1 Aにより折曲され た前記舌片部 9を一時的に収容可能とする複数の溝部 1 2を形成する。  In addition, the two projecting blades 11A and 11B are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the other roller 14B, and are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the one roller 11A on the outer peripheral surface. A plurality of grooves 12 are formed to temporarily accommodate the tongue piece 9 bent by the bi-projecting blades 11A, 11B and the bladed hole blade 11A.
なお、 いずれか一方のローラ 1 4 A, 1 4 Bには、 前記フィン無し孔用刃材 1 1 Bは配設を省略することも可能である。  It should be noted that the finless hole blade member 11B may be omitted from any one of the rollers 14A and 14B.
そして、 この一対のローラ 1 4 A, 1 4 B間に長尺な平帯状の金属薄板 2を連 続的に供給し、 前記両ローラ 1 4 A, 1 4 Bを回転駆動させる。 そして、 前記フ イン無し孔用刃材 1 1 Bを用いて前記金属薄板 2にフィン無し孔 4を穿孔すると ともに、 前記フィン付き孔用刃材 1 1 Aによって金属薄板 2に略 U字状の切り込 み線を形成して、 前記切込み線に基づいて形成された前記舌片部 9を金属薄板 2 の当該突起状刃材 1 1が形成されたローラの配設側の外側へ折曲してフィン 8を 形成するとともに、 前記切込み線に囲繞された部分を開口させて孔を形成する。 この製造方法により、 前述のフィン付き多孔金属板 1の第 2実施形態に示した 、 フィン付き孔 3のフィン 8を金属薄板 2の両面に突出させたフィン付き多孔金 属板 1を簡単かつ効率的に形成することができる。 Then, a long flat band-shaped thin metal plate 2 is continuously supplied between the pair of rollers 14A and 14B, and the rollers 14A and 14B are driven to rotate. Then, the finless hole 4 is drilled in the metal thin plate 2 using the finless hole blade material 1 1B, and a substantially U-shaped metal thin plate 2 is formed by the finned hole blade material 11A. A cut line is formed, and the tongue piece 9 formed based on the cut line is bent outward of the thin metal plate 2 on the side where the roller on which the protruding blade material 11 is formed is disposed. To form fins 8 and to open a portion surrounded by the cut line to form a hole. According to this manufacturing method, the finned perforated metal plate 1 in which the fins 8 of the finned holes 3 protrude from both sides of the thin metal plate 2 as shown in the second embodiment of the finned perforated metal plate 1 described above can be simply and efficiently manufactured. Can be formed.
次に、 排ガス浄化装置用部品について、 図 1 0および図 1 1を用いて説明する 本発明の排ガス浄化装置用部品 1 5は、 主に、 自動車のエンジン等の内燃機関 力 排出される排ガスを浄化するための装置であり、 担体やフィルタどして用い られるものである。 その基本的な構成は、 従来例において記載したような金属板 からなる円筒状のケーシング 1 6內に円柱形状の有空体 5を嵌入した構成となつ ている。  Next, the exhaust gas purifying device component will be described with reference to FIGS. 10 and 11. The exhaust gas purifying device component 15 of the present invention is mainly used for exhaust gas discharged from an internal combustion engine such as an automobile engine. It is a device for purification, which is used as a carrier or filter. The basic configuration is such that a cylindrical hollow body 5 is fitted into a cylindrical casing 16 內 made of a metal plate as described in the conventional example.
そして、 本発明の排ガス浄化装置用部品 1 5は、 前述の製造方法によって作製 された前記フィン付き多孔金属板 1を用いて形成した有空体 5をケーシング 1 6 内に有する構成とされている。  The exhaust gas purifying device part 15 of the present invention is configured so as to have a hollow body 5 formed in the casing 16 using the finned porous metal plate 1 manufactured by the above-described manufacturing method. .
次に、 2つの実施形態を説明する。  Next, two embodiments will be described.
第 1の実施形態は、 図 1 0に示すように、 フィン付き多孔金属板 1の前記第 1 実施形態に示したフィン付き孔 3のフィン 8を金属薄板 2の同一面側に突出させ たフィン付き多孔金属板 1のみを渦巻き状に卷回して形成した、 円柱形状の有空 体 5を用いたものである。  In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, the fins 8 of the finned holes 3 of the finned perforated metal plate 1 shown in the first embodiment protrude to the same surface side of the thin metal plate 2 as shown in FIG. A cylindrical hollow body 5 formed by spirally winding only the attached perforated metal plate 1 is used.
この有空体 5は、 前記フィン付き多孔金属板 1の本体部分を壁として渦巻き状 に形成され、 内燃機関の排ガスの排出方向の上流側および下流側を開口させた排 ガス流通経路 1 7を有している。 前記排ガス流通経路 1 7内には、 フィン付き多 孔金属板 1に形成された複数のフイン付き孔 3のフィン 8力 前記渦巻き状の排 ガス流通経路 1 7を分断するように突出し、 位置している。  The hollow body 5 is formed in a spiral shape with the main body portion of the finned porous metal plate 1 as a wall, and has an exhaust gas flow path 17 having openings on the upstream side and the downstream side in the exhaust gas discharge direction of the internal combustion engine. Have. In the exhaust gas flow path 17, the fins 8 of the plurality of finned holes 3 formed in the finned multi-hole metal plate 1 protrude so as to divide the spiral exhaust gas flow path 17. ing.
また、 第 2の実施形態は、 図 1 1に示すように、 フィン付き多孔金属板 1の前 記第 2実施形態に示した、 フィン付き孔 3のフィン 8を金属薄板 2の両面側に突 出させたフィン付き多孔金属板 1のみを渦巻き状に卷回して形成した有空体 5を 用いたものである。 In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11, the fins 8 of the finned holes 3 shown in the second embodiment of the finned perforated metal plate 1 project from both sides of the thin metal plate 2 as shown in the second embodiment. The hollow body 5 formed by spirally winding only the finned perforated metal plate 1 It was used.
この有空体 5は、 前記フィン付き多孔金属板 1の本体部分を壁として渦巻き状 に形成され、 内燃機関の排ガスの排出方向の上流側および下流側を開口させた排 ガス流通経路 1 7を有している。 前記排ガス流通経路 1 7は、 第 1の実施形態と 同じく、 その流通経路を渦巻き状に卷回された金属薄板 2の本体部分からなる壁 によって挟まれており、 この経路内には、 フィン付き多孔金属板 1に形成された 複数のフィン付き孔 3のフィン 8が、 当該排ガス流通経路 1 7を構成する両壁側 から、 前記渦巻き状の排ガス流通経路 1 7を分断するように突出し、 位置してい る。  The hollow body 5 is formed in a spiral shape with the main body portion of the finned porous metal plate 1 as a wall, and has an exhaust gas flow path 17 having openings on the upstream side and the downstream side in the exhaust gas discharge direction of the internal combustion engine. Have. As in the first embodiment, the exhaust gas flow path 17 is sandwiched by a wall composed of a main body of a thin metal plate 2 that is spirally wound around the flow path, and a fin is provided in this path. The fins 8 of the plurality of finned holes 3 formed in the porous metal plate 1 protrude from both walls constituting the exhaust gas flow path 17 so as to divide the spiral exhaust gas flow path 17, are doing.
このように構成された排ガス浄化装置用部品 1 5においては、 内燃機関の排ガ スの排出方向上流側から当該排ガス浄化装置用部品 1 5内に流入した排ガスは、 その流通経路を渦巻き状に卷回されたフィン付き多孔金属板 1の本体部分からな る壁と前記排ガス流通経路 1 7内に位置するフィン 8とによって通過経路を多様 に分岐されつつ通過し、 また、 一部の排ガスは、 前記フィン付き多孔金属板 1に 形成されたフィン無し孔 4あるいはフィン付き孔 3の開口部から、 フィン付き多 孔金属板 1を隔てて隣接する排ガス流通経路 1 7内にその通過経路を変更しつつ 、 当該有空体 5内を通過して、 排ガスの排出方向下流側へ抜けることとなる。 そして、 内燃機関の排ガスは、 当該排ガス浄化装置用部品 1 5内の通過時に、 例えば不完全燃焼による 「すす」 等を担持させたり、 濾し取ったりすることがで きることはいうまでもなレ、。  In the exhaust gas purifying device component 15 configured as described above, the exhaust gas flowing into the exhaust gas purifying device component 15 from the exhaust gas upstream side of the exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine flows in a spiral path. The wound metal plate 1 passes through the passageway in various ways by the wall composed of the main body portion of the finned perforated metal plate 1 and the fins 8 located in the exhaust gas flow passage 17. From the opening of the finless hole 4 or the finned hole 3 formed in the finned porous metal plate 1, the passage of the finned porous metal plate 1 is changed to the adjacent exhaust gas flow passage 17 via the finned multihole metal plate 1. In the meantime, it passes through the aerospace body 5 and escapes downstream in the exhaust gas discharge direction. It goes without saying that the exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine can carry or filter out soot, for example, due to incomplete combustion when passing through the exhaust gas purification device part 15. ,.
続いて、 本発明の排ガス浄化装置用部品 1 5の製造方法について説明する。 まず、 前記フィン付き多孔金属板 1は、 ケーシング 1 6に嵌入する前に、 ケー シング 1 6の内径寸法よりも小径な渦巻き状に、 多少きつめに卷回しておく。 そ して、 前記ケーシング 1 6内の所定位置できつめの巻回をほどいて自由状態とし 、 前記ケーシング 1 6内にしっかりと位置させ、 嵌入状態とする。  Next, a method for producing the exhaust gas purification device component 15 of the present invention will be described. First, the finned porous metal plate 1 is slightly tightly wound into a spiral shape smaller than the inner diameter of the casing 16 before being fitted into the casing 16. Then, the tight winding is unwound at a predetermined position in the casing 16 to be in a free state, and is firmly positioned in the casing 16 to be in a fitted state.
その際の前記フィン付き多孔金属板 1の卷回の程度は、 ケーシング 1 6内で解 放され、 自由状態となったときに、 前記フィン 8の先端部が、 その弾性力により 対向する金属薄板 2の裏面に当接するような卷回とする。 The degree of winding of the finned perforated metal plate 1 at that time is determined in the casing 16. When released and in a free state, the fin 8 is wound so that the tip portion of the fin 8 comes into contact with the opposite back surface of the thin metal plate 2 due to its elastic force.
また、 卷回された前記フィン付き多孔金属板 1の外周に位置する端辺を 1周回 内側に位置する金属薄板 2に予め接合させて有空体 5を構成し、 この有空体 5を ケーシング 1 6内に嵌入させてもよい。  Further, an end portion located on the outer periphery of the wound finned perforated metal plate 1 is joined in advance to a metal sheet 2 located on the inner side by one turn to form a hollow body 5, and this hollow body 5 is formed into a casing. It may be fitted into 16.
そして、 このように 1枚のフィン付き多孔金属板 1のみを卷回して有空体 5を 構成する場合、 異なる 2枚の金属板を重ねたものを渦巻き状に卷回する場合と比 較して、 従来の問題点の 1つであった卷回時の卷きズレ問題は、 より解消するこ とができるものとなった。 すなわち、 表裏のフィンにより、 有空体 5が筍状にな るのを防ぐことができる。  In this way, when the hollow body 5 is formed by winding only one finned perforated metal plate 1 as compared with the case where a stack of two different metal plates is spirally wound. Thus, the winding misalignment problem at the time of winding, which was one of the conventional problems, can be further solved. In other words, the front and back fins can prevent the aerial body 5 from becoming bamboo shoot-like.
さらに、 前述のフィン付き多孔金属板 1の前記第 2実施形態に示した、 フィン 付き孔 3のフィン 8を金属薄板 2の両面側に突出させたフィン付き多孔金属板 1 を用いて有空体 5を形成する場合、 卷回した状態において隣位するフィン付き多 孔金属板 1からそれぞれ同一の排ガス流通経路 1 7内に突出するフィン 8のうち 、 いくつかがその先端部をつきあわせて咬み合うことで、 従来の問題点の 1つで あった卷回時の巻きズレ問題は完全に防止することができるものとなった。 なお、 前記有空体 5は、 前記フィン付き多孔金属板 1の卷回方向における両側 辺に、 適当間隔で、 卷回した状態において隣位するフィン付き多孔金属板 1間を 一定に保っための接合用突起を形成しておき、 卷回された前記フィン付き多孔金 属板 1の外周に位置する端辺を 1周回内側に位置する金属薄板 2に予め接合させ る際に、 この接合用突起部を以て、 渦巻きの中間部分においても接合させること も可能である。 さらにまた、 接合方法によって、 例えば蠟付けのような場合には 、 前記フィン 8の先端部を直接、 対向するフィン付き多孔金属板 1に接合させる ことも可能である。  Further, using the finned perforated metal plate 1 shown in the second embodiment of the aforementioned finned perforated metal plate 1 in which the fins 8 of the finned holes 3 are protruded to both sides of the thin metal plate 2, In the case of forming the fins 5, some of the fins 8 projecting from the adjacent multi-hole metal plate 1 with fins into the same exhaust gas flow path 17 in the wound state and biting together with the tips thereof By doing so, the problem of winding misalignment during winding, which was one of the conventional problems, can be completely prevented. The hollow body 5 is provided on both sides in the winding direction of the finned perforated metal plate 1 at an appropriate interval to keep a constant distance between the adjacent finned perforated metal plates 1 in a wound state. When the joining projection is formed, and the edge located on the outer periphery of the wound finned perforated metal plate 1 is previously joined to the metal sheet 2 located on the inner side by one turn, the joining projection is formed. It is also possible to join even the middle part of the spiral with a part. Furthermore, depending on the joining method, for example, in the case of bonding, it is possible to directly join the tip of the fin 8 to the opposed finned porous metal plate 1.
また、 前記有空体 5は、 ケーシング 1 6内に嵌入させた際に、 金属薄板 2の少 なくとも一部と前記ケ一シング 1 6の内面との間を、 蠟付け、 溶接などの方法に より接合することが望ましい。 特に、 ケーシング 1 6に嵌入する前に、 有空体 5 の外周に位置する端辺を 1回周内側に位置する金属薄板 2に接合させた場合には 、 前記接合により、 金属薄板 2が自由状態となるべく外方へ拡張しょうとする力 を抑止しているため、 有空体 5とケーシング 1 6の内面とを密着させるベく、 前 記蠟付け、 溶接などの方法によって接合するとよい。 When the hollow body 5 is fitted into the casing 16, the space between at least a part of the thin metal plate 2 and the inner surface of the casing 16 is formed by a method such as welding or welding. To It is desirable to join more. In particular, when the edge located at the outer periphery of the hollow body 5 is joined once to the metal sheet 2 located inside the circumference before being fitted into the casing 16, the metal sheet 2 is free due to the joining. Since the force to expand outward as much as possible is suppressed, it is recommended that the aerial body 5 and the inner surface of the casing 16 be brought into close contact with each other by the above-mentioned bonding, welding or the like.
このような排ガス浄化装置用部品 1 5は、 従来品が平箔と波箔との 2枚の金属 箔を用い、 これらを重ねて渦巻き状とした構成であつたのに比較して、 用いる金 属板も 1枚の多孔金属薄板 2のみでよいので、 材料コストも削減することができ 、 安価なものとなる。 また、 本実施形態の有空体 5に用いられるフィン付き多孔 金属板 1は平帯状の薄板であるので卷回もしゃすく、 その製造工程における製造 コストも削減することができるという利点を有するものとなる。  Such exhaust gas purifying parts 15 use a metal foil, which is a flat foil and a corrugated foil, which are stacked and spirally formed. Since only one porous metal sheet 2 is required for the metal plate, the material cost can be reduced and the cost can be reduced. In addition, since the finned porous metal plate 1 used for the hollow body 5 of the present embodiment is a flat band-shaped thin plate, it has an advantage that the winding is chewy and the manufacturing cost in the manufacturing process can be reduced. Become.
なお、 前記フィン付き多孔金属板 1の第 2実施形態に示したフィン付き多孔金 属板 1は、 長尺な平帯状の金属薄板 2とを重ね合わせて渦巻き状に卷回して有空 体 5を形成することも可能である。 その場合、 この有空体 5を通過する排気は、 長尺な平帯状の金属薄板 2により挟まれた構内において、 フィン付き多孔金属板 1の本体部分からなる壁と前記排ガス流通経路 1 7内に位置するフィン 8とによ つて通過経路を多様に分岐されつつ通過し、 また、 一部の排ガスは、 前記フィン 付き多孔金属板 1に形成されたフィン無し孔 4あるいはフィン付き孔 3の開口部 から、 このフィン付き多孔金属板 1を隔てて隣接する排ガス流通経路 1 7内にそ の通過経路を変更しつつ、 当該有空体 5の網目内を通過して、 排ガスの排出方向 下流側へ抜けることとなる。  The finned perforated metal plate 1 shown in the second embodiment of the finned perforated metal plate 1 is formed by superposing a long flat metal thin plate 2 on a long flat band-shaped metal plate 2 and spirally winding the hollow metal plate 5. It is also possible to form In this case, the exhaust gas passing through the air-filled body 5 passes through the wall composed of the main body portion of the finned porous metal plate 1 and the exhaust gas flow passage 17 in the yard sandwiched by the long flat strip-shaped thin metal plates 2. The fins 8 pass through the passage route while being branched in various ways by the fins 8, and some of the exhaust gas passes through the openings of the finless holes 4 or the finned holes 3 formed in the finned porous metal plate 1. While passing through the mesh of the aerated body 5 while changing its passing path into the adjacent exhaust gas flow path 17 across the finned porous metal plate 1 from the part, the exhaust gas is discharged in the downstream direction It will escape.
なお、 本発明は、 前述した実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、 必要に応じ て種々の変更が可能である。 基本的には蟎付けはしなくてもよいが、 端面の一部 に必要に応じて行っても差し支えなレ、。 また、 触媒は公知のものを使用すること ができ、 例えば活性アルミナからなる担持層に、 白金、 パラジウムなどの触媒を 担持させたものを使用することができる。 産業上の利用可能性 Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made as necessary. Basically, it is not necessary to attach it, but it is okay to perform it on a part of the end face if necessary. A known catalyst can be used. For example, a catalyst in which a catalyst such as platinum or palladium is supported on a support layer made of activated alumina can be used. Industrial applicability
以上説明したように、 本発明のフィン付き多孔金属板は、 排ガス浄化装置用部 品内に配設される網目状断面を有する有空体を構成する金属板として最適なもの となる。 つまり、 この多孔性基板を用いた網目状断面を有する有空体を有する排 ガス浄化装置用部品は、 フィン付き多孔金属板の本体部分で排ガスの流通経路を 形成し、 フィンを備えた孔の前記フィンを排ガスの流通経路内に突出させて配置 させることで、 前記孔を通過する経路をも含めて、 前記排ガス流通経路内の通過 経路を多岐に亘らせることができ、 当該網目状断面を有する有空体と排ガスとの 接触面積を大きくして、 排ガスの浄化を行なうことができる。 そして、 このよう な構成の排ガス浄化装置用部品は、 基本的には、 前記フィン付き多孔金属板 1枚 で、 網目状断面を有する有空体を形成することができるので、 従来品と比較して 安価なものとなる。  As described above, the finned perforated metal plate of the present invention is optimal as a metal plate constituting a hollow body having a mesh-shaped cross section disposed in a component for an exhaust gas purification device. In other words, the exhaust gas purification device component having a hollow body having a mesh-like cross-section using the porous substrate forms an exhaust gas flow path in the main body of the finned porous metal plate, and has a hole having fins. By arranging the fins so as to protrude into the exhaust gas flow path, a wide variety of passage paths in the exhaust gas flow path including the path passing through the holes can be provided. Exhaust gas can be purified by increasing the contact area between the airborne body having the gas and the exhaust gas. The exhaust gas purifying device component having such a configuration can basically form a hollow body having a mesh-shaped cross-section by using the single finned perforated metal plate. It will be cheaper.
また、 本発明のフィン付き多孔金属板の製造方法によれば、 フィンを備えた孔 のフィンを金属薄板の同一面側に突出させたフィン付き多孔金属板や、 両面側に 突出させたフィン付き多孔金属板を簡単かつ効率的に形成することができる。 そして、 本発明の排ガス浄化装置用部品の製造方法によれば、 排ガス浄化装置 用部品に嵌入される網目状断面を有する有空体に用いるフィン付き多孔金属板は 平帯状の 1枚の金属薄板であるので卷回もしゃすく、 その製造工程における製造 コス トも削減することができ、 また、 従来の巻きズレ問題も解消することができ る。  According to the method for manufacturing a finned porous metal plate of the present invention, a finned perforated metal plate having fins with holes projecting to the same surface side of a thin metal plate, or a fin having fins projecting to both surface sides is provided. The perforated metal plate can be formed easily and efficiently. According to the method for manufacturing an exhaust gas purifying device component of the present invention, the finned porous metal plate used for the hollow body having a mesh-shaped cross section to be fitted into the exhaust gas purifying device component is a single flat metal thin plate. Therefore, the winding is also smooth, so that the manufacturing cost in the manufacturing process can be reduced, and the conventional problem of winding misalignment can be solved.
このように、 本発明は、 排ガス浄化装置用部品である網目状断面を有する有空 体の形成に最適な穿孔金属板とその製造方法およびこの穿孔金属板を用いた排ガ ス浄化装置用部品並びにその製造方法を、 経済的で容易なものとして提供するこ とができるという効果を奏する。  As described above, the present invention provides a perforated metal plate, a method for manufacturing the perforated metal plate, and a component for an exhaust gas purifying device using the perforated metal plate, which are optimal for forming an air having a mesh-like cross section, which is a component for an exhaust gas purification device. In addition, the production method can be provided as being economical and easy.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
1 . 長尺な平帯状の金属薄板に複数の孔を形成したフィン付き多孔金属板であ つて、 前記孔は前記金属薄板から片面側へフィンを折曲して形成されてなること を特徴とするフィン付き多孔金属板。 1. A finned perforated metal plate in which a plurality of holes are formed in a long flat band-shaped thin metal plate, wherein the holes are formed by bending fins from the thin metal plate to one side. Finned perforated metal plate.
2 . 長尺な平帯状の金属薄板に複数の孔を形成したフィン付き多孔金属板であ つて、 前記孔は前記金属薄板からフィンをいずれかの面側へ折曲して形成されて なることを特徴とするフィン付き多孔金属板。  2. A finned perforated metal plate having a plurality of holes formed in a long flat band-shaped thin metal plate, wherein the holes are formed by bending the fins from the thin metal plate to any surface side. A finned perforated metal plate characterized by the following.
3 . 長尺な平帯状の金属薄板に、 少なくとも、 フィンを備えた孔が形成された フィン付き多孔金属板の製造方法であって、 前記金属薄板上に略 U字状の切込み 線を複数形成し、 前記各切込み線に基づいて形成された舌片部を当該金属薄板の いずれかの面側へそれぞれ選択的に折曲させて前記折り曲げ方向へ突出するフィ ンを形成するとともに、 前記切込み線に囲繞された部分を開口させて、 前記ブイ ンを備えた孔を形成することを特徴とするフィン付き多孔金属板の製造方法。 3. A method for producing a finned perforated metal plate having at least a finned hole formed in a long flat band-shaped metal plate, wherein a plurality of substantially U-shaped cut lines are formed on the metal plate. The tongue piece formed based on each of the cut lines is selectively bent toward one of the surfaces of the metal sheet to form a fin projecting in the bending direction, and the cut line is formed. A method for producing a finned perforated metal plate, characterized by forming a hole provided with the vine by opening a portion surrounded by the fin.
4 . 長尺な平帯状の金属薄板に、 少なくとも、 フィンを備えた孔が形成された フィン付き多孔金属板の製造方法であって、 前記金属薄板上に略 U字状の切込み 線を形成するとともに前記切込み線に基づいて形成された舌片部を外側へ折曲さ せうる複数の突起状刃材を外周面に設けた穿孔ローラと、 前記穿孔ローラと対向 し、 前記穿孔ローラに形成された前記突起状刃材ぉよびこの突起状刃材により折 曲された前記舌片部を一時的に収容可能とする複数の溝部を外周面に設けた受け ローラとの間に、 長尺な平帯状の金属薄板を連続的に供給し、 前記突起状刃材に よって金属薄板に略 U字状の切り込み線を形成し、 前記切込み線に基づいて形成 された前記舌片部を外側へ折曲してフィンを形成するとともに、 前記切込み線に 囲繞された部分を開口させて、 前記フィンを備えた孔を形成することを特徴とす るフィン付き多孔金属板の製造方法。 4. A method for producing a finned perforated metal plate having at least a finned hole formed in a long flat band-shaped metal plate, wherein a substantially U-shaped cut line is formed on the metal plate. A perforation roller provided on the outer peripheral surface with a plurality of protruding blades capable of bending a tongue piece formed outward based on the cut line, and facing the perforation roller, and formed on the perforation roller. A long flat surface between the protruding blade material and a receiving roller provided on the outer peripheral surface with a plurality of grooves provided on the outer peripheral surface for temporarily storing the tongue piece bent by the protruding blade material. A strip-shaped metal sheet is continuously supplied, a substantially U-shaped cut line is formed in the metal sheet by the protruding blade material, and the tongue piece formed based on the cut line is bent outward. To form fins, and surrounded by the score lines Minute by opening method finned perforated metal plate you and forming a hole with the fins.
5 . 長尺な平帯状の金属薄板に、 少なくとも、 フィンを備えた孔が形成された フィン付き多孔金属板の製造方法であって、 対向させて配置された一対のローラ のうち、 一方のローラの外周面に、 略 U字状の切込み線を形成するとともに前記 切込み線に基づいて形成された舌片部を外側へ折曲させうる複数の突起状刃材を 形成するとともに、 当該外周面に帯状に、 他方のローラの外周面に形成された突 起状刃材およびこの突起状刃材により折曲された前記舌片部を一時的に収容可能 とする複数の溝部を形成し、 他方のローラの外周面にも帯状に、 複数の前記突起 状刃材を形成するとともに、 当該外周面に帯状に、 前記一方のローラの外周面に 形成された突起状刃材およびこの突起状刃材により折曲された前記舌片部を一時 的に収容可能とする複数の溝部を形成し、 この一対のローラ間に長尺な平帯状の 金属薄板を連続的に供給し、 前記突起状刃材によって金属薄板に略 u字状の切り 込み線を形成し、 前記切込み線に基づいて形成される前記舌片部を外側へ折曲し てフィンを形成するとともに、 前記切込み線に囲繞された部分を開口させて、 前 記フィンを備えた孔を形成することを特徴とするフィン付き多孔金属板の製造方 法。 5. At least a hole with fins was formed in a long flat strip-shaped thin metal plate A method of manufacturing a finned porous metal plate, comprising: forming a substantially U-shaped cut line on an outer peripheral surface of one of a pair of rollers arranged opposite to each other and forming the cut line based on the cut line. A plurality of protruding blades that can bend the formed tongue piece outward, and a protruding blade formed on the outer peripheral surface of the other roller in a belt shape, and the protruding blade formed on the outer peripheral surface of the other roller. Forming a plurality of grooves for temporarily storing the tongue piece bent by the material, forming a plurality of the protruding blades in a belt shape on the outer peripheral surface of the other roller; A plurality of grooves formed on the outer surface of the roller so as to temporarily accommodate the protruding blade formed on the outer peripheral surface of the one roller and the tongue piece bent by the protruding blade; A long, flat, strip-shaped metal thin film is placed between the pair of rollers. Is continuously supplied, a substantially u-shaped cut line is formed in the metal sheet by the protruding blade material, and the tongue piece formed based on the cut line is bent outward to form a fin. A method for producing a finned porous metal plate, comprising: forming a hole provided with the fin; and opening a portion surrounded by the score line.
6 . 前記請求項 1または請求項 2に記載されたフィン付き多孔金属板を渦卷き 状に卷回して形成された網目状断面を有する有空体をケーシング内に有してなる ことを特徴とする排ガス浄化装置用部品。  6. A hollow body having a mesh-shaped cross section formed by spirally winding the finned porous metal plate according to claim 1 or 2 is provided in a casing. For exhaust gas purification equipment.
7 . フィン付き多孔金属板を渦巻き状に卷回して形成された網目状断面を有す る有空体をケ一シング内に有してなる排ガス浄化装置用部品の製造方法であって 、 前記請求項 1または請求項 2に記載されたフィン付き多孔金属板をケーシング の内径寸法よりも小径な渦巻き状に卷回し、 次いで、 ケーシング内に嵌合させる ことを特徴とする排ガス浄化装置用部品の製造方法。  7. A method for manufacturing a component for an exhaust gas purifying apparatus, comprising a casing having an air body having a mesh-like cross section formed by spirally winding a finned porous metal plate in a casing, A component for an exhaust gas purification device, comprising: winding the finned porous metal plate according to claim 1 or 2 in a spiral shape having a diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the casing, and then fitting the inside of the casing. Production method.
8 . フィン付き多孔金属板を渦巻き状に卷回して形成された網目状断面を有す る有空体をケーシング内に有してなる排ガス浄化装置用部品の製造方法であって 、 前記請求項 1または請求項 2に記載されたフィン付き多孔金属板を渦卷き状に 卷回し、 前記フィン付き多孔金属板の少なくとも一部または Zおよび前記網目状 断面を有する有空体の一部を接合することにより円柱状の網目状断面を有する有 空体を形成することを特徴とする排ガス浄化装置用部品の製造方法 8. A method for manufacturing a component for an exhaust gas purifying apparatus, comprising a hollow body having a mesh-like cross section formed by spirally winding a finned perforated metal plate in a casing, the method comprising: 3. The finned porous metal plate according to claim 1 or 2 is spirally wound, and at least a part of the finned porous metal plate or Z and the mesh shape A method of manufacturing a component for an exhaust gas purifying apparatus, comprising forming a hollow body having a cylindrical mesh cross section by joining a part of a hollow body having a cross section.
PCT/JP2002/011701 2001-11-29 2002-11-11 Finned multi-aperture sheet metal, method of manufacturing the sheet metal, part for exhaust emission control device using the sheet metal, and method of manufacturing the part for exhaust emission control device WO2003048538A1 (en)

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US10/497,033 US20050044915A1 (en) 2001-11-29 2002-11-11 Finned multi-aperture sheet metal, method of manufacturing the sheet metal, part for exhaust emission control device using the sheet metal, and method of manufacturing the part for exhaust emission control device
US11/505,405 US20060272377A1 (en) 2001-11-29 2006-08-17 Finned multi-aperture sheet metal, method of manufacturing the sheet metal, part for exhaust emission control device using the sheet metal, and method of manufacturing the part for exhaust emission control device

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