WO2003046236A1 - Procédé de transformation d'un concentré de loparite - Google Patents

Procédé de transformation d'un concentré de loparite Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003046236A1
WO2003046236A1 PCT/RU2001/000517 RU0100517W WO03046236A1 WO 2003046236 A1 WO2003046236 A1 WO 2003046236A1 RU 0100517 W RU0100517 W RU 0100517W WO 03046236 A1 WO03046236 A1 WO 03046236A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
niobium
titanium
tantalum
extraction
acid
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2001/000517
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Ninel Israelisovna Kasikova
Nikolai Vladimirovich Zots
Alexsandr Georgievich Kasikov
Vladimir Eduardovich Leif
Original Assignee
Ninel Israelisovna Kasikova
Nikolai Vladimirovich Zots
Alexsandr Georgievich Kasikov
Vladimir Eduardovich Leif
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ninel Israelisovna Kasikova, Nikolai Vladimirovich Zots, Alexsandr Georgievich Kasikov, Vladimir Eduardovich Leif filed Critical Ninel Israelisovna Kasikova
Publication of WO2003046236A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003046236A1/fr

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B34/00Obtaining refractory metals
    • C22B34/20Obtaining niobium, tantalum or vanadium
    • C22B34/24Obtaining niobium or tantalum
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/04Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching
    • C22B3/06Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching in inorganic acid solutions, e.g. with acids generated in situ; in inorganic salt solutions other than ammonium salt solutions
    • C22B3/10Hydrochloric acid, other halogenated acids or salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/20Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
    • C22B3/26Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds
    • C22B3/38Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C22B3/384Pentavalent phosphorus oxyacids, esters thereof
    • C22B3/3846Phosphoric acid, e.g. (O)P(OH)3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B34/00Obtaining refractory metals
    • C22B34/10Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C22B34/12Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
    • C22B34/1236Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by wet processes, e.g. by leaching
    • C22B34/124Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by wet processes, e.g. by leaching using acidic solutions or liquors
    • C22B34/1245Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by wet processes, e.g. by leaching using acidic solutions or liquors containing a halogen ion as active agent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B59/00Obtaining rare earth metals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Definitions

  • ned ⁇ s ⁇ a ⁇ am ⁇ g ⁇ s ⁇ s ⁇ ba ⁇ n ⁇ si ⁇ sya ne ⁇ b ⁇ dim ⁇ s ⁇ d ⁇ lni ⁇ eln ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ as ⁇ v ⁇ eniya gid ⁇ a ⁇ n ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ a for ⁇ - radiation ⁇ idny ⁇ ⁇ as ⁇ v ⁇ v ⁇ i ⁇ ana, and ni ⁇ biya ⁇ an ⁇ ala and associated with administration e ⁇ im ne ⁇ b ⁇ dim ⁇ s ⁇ d ⁇ lni ⁇ elny ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ atsy: ⁇ azbavleniya ⁇ ul ⁇ y v ⁇ d ⁇ y, ⁇ il ⁇ atsii, ⁇ myv ⁇ i gid ⁇ a ⁇ n ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ a ⁇ ni ⁇ a ⁇ v ⁇ ed ⁇ zemelny ⁇ elemen ⁇ v and ⁇ imesey.
  • the oxides of niobium and tantalum are obtained from phytosulfate reactants, and the oxide of titanium is obtained from the evaporated product.
  • the rate of filtration of pulses is small due to the presence of a gel in it, which is formed from the compounds of brown, which is contained in minerals of silver and aegirine, and which are excreted. All of this makes the complex and multi-functional.
  • ⁇ ⁇ sn ⁇ vu nas ⁇ yascheg ⁇ iz ⁇ b ⁇ e ⁇ eniya was ⁇ l ⁇ zhena task ⁇ az ⁇ ab ⁇ a ⁇ s ⁇ s ⁇ b ⁇ e ⁇ e ⁇ ab ⁇ i l ⁇ a ⁇ i ⁇ v ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ ntsen ⁇ a ⁇ a in ⁇ m ⁇ e ⁇ atsiya vs ⁇ y ⁇ iya l ⁇ a ⁇ i ⁇ v ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ ntsen ⁇ a ⁇ a and ⁇ s- leduyuscheg ⁇ extraction tsenny ⁇ ⁇ m ⁇ nen ⁇ v would ⁇ susches ⁇ vlyalis with ⁇ m ⁇ schyu ⁇ a ⁇ i ⁇ ⁇ eagen ⁇ v and ⁇ i ⁇ a ⁇ i ⁇ usl ⁇ viya ⁇ , ch ⁇ be valuable ⁇ m ⁇ nen ⁇ y izvle ⁇ alis of ⁇ as ⁇ v ⁇ v, ⁇ b ⁇ azuyuschi ⁇ sya ⁇
  • the second one is also that before the conversion of compounds of titanium ( ⁇ ), niobium ( ⁇ ) and tantalum to the minerals
  • the product is only that the extract of titanium, niobium and tantalum is obtained from chlorinated liquids, which contains an organic mixture of 0.1, 2-1, 2- 2, 2- ⁇ a batch (BF) in an inert diluent.
  • P ⁇ i is ⁇ lz ⁇ vanii ⁇ ganiches ⁇ y mixture ⁇ ntsen ⁇ atsiey D2EG ⁇ ⁇ 0,6 ⁇ umenshae ⁇ sya ⁇ i ⁇ ana extraction, and ni ⁇ biya ⁇ an ⁇ ala in ⁇ ganiches ⁇ uyu ⁇ azu due to lower em ⁇ s ⁇ i is ⁇ l- zuem ⁇ g ⁇ e ⁇ s ⁇ agen ⁇ a, ch ⁇ ⁇ ebue ⁇ znachi ⁇ eln ⁇ g ⁇ increase ⁇ n ⁇ sheniya ⁇ v ⁇ ganiches ⁇ y and v ⁇ dn ⁇ y ⁇ az (0: ⁇ ) on s ⁇ a- DI EXTRACTION.
  • a decrease in the initial concentration of ⁇ ⁇ 5 terrorism is undesirable due to the instability of such disruptions caused by the hydraulics of titanium, niobium and tantalum.
  • the concentration of CS ⁇ ⁇ 5 ⁇ is accompanied by an accumulation of ⁇ in the ⁇ ⁇ -phase.
  • P ⁇ vyshenie s ⁇ de ⁇ zhaniya ⁇ S1> 8 ⁇ not snizhae ⁇ e ⁇ s ⁇ a ⁇ tsi ⁇ n- ny ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ is ⁇ i ⁇ ⁇ tsessa, n ⁇ nezhela ⁇ eln ⁇ due to lower e ⁇ l ⁇ giches ⁇ i ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ ame ⁇ v ⁇ tsessa, ⁇ s ⁇ l ⁇ u ⁇ ntsen ⁇ i ⁇ - bathroom ⁇ S ⁇ dymi ⁇ on v ⁇ zdu ⁇ e vsleds ⁇ vie allocation ⁇ a ⁇ v gas-z ⁇ b ⁇ azn ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ l ⁇ is ⁇ g ⁇ v ⁇ d ⁇ da.
  • Example 1 Salted acid with a concentration of 5 ° C obtained from salted acid extraction 5%; (5); ⁇ . - 30.0; ⁇ réelle ⁇ - 0.3; ⁇ eg ⁇ - 1.4; the amount of excipients of OZE - 25.1, introduces an extractant - ⁇ BF and carries out an efficient calculation of waste of iron due to the increase of 10: 0.
  • ⁇ ique Solvent purified from iron, introduces an extractant containing 0.6 ⁇ D2 EGF ⁇ and 0.18 ⁇ ⁇ B ⁇ in the inert diluent and in the United Kingdom of Israel . Separate the organic and aqueous phases. The total share of UZE in the organic phase is less than 1%.
  • the organic phase which contains rare metals, introduces a 50% share and carries out the recovery of metallic metals with a ratio of 5: 1.
  • Separate organic and aqueous phases The degree of extraction of the total liquid from the original source is (%): Lb 05 -99.4; ⁇ g -99.6; Kaz 05 -99.6.
  • the total concentration of oxides of rare metals in all of them is 230 g / l. 3.
  • the degree of extraction of the final product from the original source is (%): L 2 0 5 - 75.4; ⁇ g - 68.8; Ra 2 0 5 - 70.1.
  • the total concentration of oxides of rare metals in all of them is 156 g / l.
  • the degree of extraction of the total output from the original source is (%): Mar 05 -98.9; ⁇ g -98.5; Step 0 5 -99.0.
  • the total concentration of oxides of rare metals in all of them is 139 g / l.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne la transformation hydrométallurgique des concentrés de minerais et notamment la transformation d'un concentré de loparite; elle peut s'utiliser pour l'extraction intégrée de composés de titane, de niobium et de tantale à partir dudit concentré. Le procédé de transformation d'un concentré de loparite comprend l'attaque du concentré de loparite avec un acide minéral, la séparation des composés de titane, de niobium et de tantale puis la formation d'une solution de fluorures de titane, de niobium et de tantale au moyen de l'acide fluorhydrique. La nouveauté consiste en ce que l'attaque du concentré se fait avec de l'acide chlorhydrique, la séparation de titane, de niobium et de tantale se fait par l'extraction à partir de solutions chlorées au moyen d'un mélange organique, et les solutions fluorées de ces métaux rares sont obtenues par leur réextraction de l'extrait à l'aide de l'acide fluorhydrique concentré. L'invention permet de simplifier le processus grâce à l'élimination des stades de dissolution d'un gâteau d'hydrates dans l'acide fluorhydrique et, partant, des stades de dilution des solutions contenant du titane, du niobium et du tantale.
PCT/RU2001/000517 2001-11-29 2001-11-29 Procédé de transformation d'un concentré de loparite WO2003046236A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2001132200 2001-11-29
RU2001132200/02A RU2211871C1 (ru) 2001-11-29 2001-11-29 Способ переработки лопаритового концентрата

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003046236A1 true WO2003046236A1 (fr) 2003-06-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2001/000517 WO2003046236A1 (fr) 2001-11-29 2001-11-29 Procédé de transformation d'un concentré de loparite

Country Status (2)

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RU (1) RU2211871C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003046236A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2528692C2 (ru) * 2011-11-24 2014-09-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Русредмет технологии и оборудование" Способ извлечения редкоземельных элементов из экстракционной фосфорной кислоты при переработке хибинских апатитовых концентратов
RU2506333C1 (ru) * 2012-11-22 2014-02-10 Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Национальный исследовательский технологический университет "МИСиС" Способ вскрытия лопаритовых концентратов
RU2576562C1 (ru) * 2014-11-25 2016-03-10 Закрытое акционерное общество "ТЕХНОИНВЕСТ АЛЬЯНС" (ЗАО "ТЕХНОИНВЕСТ АЛЬЯНС") Способ переработки колумбитового концентрата
RU2623570C1 (ru) * 2016-07-06 2017-06-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт химии и технологии редких элементов и минерального сырья им. И.В. Тананаева Кольского научного центра Российской академии наук (ИХТРЭМС КНЦ РАН) Способ переработки танталониобиевого концентрата

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2214817B2 (de) * 1971-03-29 1976-05-13 Union Carbide Corp., New York, N. Y. (V.St.A.) Verfahren zur gewinnung von niob und/oder tantal

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2214817B2 (de) * 1971-03-29 1976-05-13 Union Carbide Corp., New York, N. Y. (V.St.A.) Verfahren zur gewinnung von niob und/oder tantal

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
SKLOKIN L.I. ET AL.: "Novye napravleniya v gidrometallurgii loparitovogo kontsentrata", TSVETNYE METALLY, no. 10, 2000, pages 48, 51, 53 *

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RU2211871C1 (ru) 2003-09-10

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