WO2003014003A2 - Apparatus for processing and filling kegs for beverages in general - Google Patents
Apparatus for processing and filling kegs for beverages in general Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003014003A2 WO2003014003A2 PCT/EP2002/008431 EP0208431W WO03014003A2 WO 2003014003 A2 WO2003014003 A2 WO 2003014003A2 EP 0208431 W EP0208431 W EP 0208431W WO 03014003 A2 WO03014003 A2 WO 03014003A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- keg
- processing
- conveyor
- kegs
- assemblies
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/30—Filling of barrels or casks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an apparatus for processing and filling kegs for beverages in general.
- apparatuses are already commercially available which process and fill kegs for beverages in general and are in practice constituted by rotary transfer machines on which the keg to be processed is loaded automatically or manually and is transferred in succession to the various functional stations.
- the aim of the present invention is to eliminate the drawbacks described above by providing an apparatus for processing and filling kegs for beverages in general that allows to handle the kegs individually, removing them from the processing cycle at any time during the operating cycle, thus reducing any idle times arising from defective kegs which as such must be removed from the process. Moreover, distribution must occur by way of rotating manifolds, with obvious implications as regards the tightness of the gaskets and their constructive complexity.
- an object of the invention is to provide an apparatus that allows to make it particularly easy to handle the kegs even when they are full, with consequent simplifications in the mechamcal system of the assembly.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus that can be obtained easily starting from commonly commercially available elements and materials and is further competitive from a merely economical standpoint.
- an apparatus for processing and filling kegs for beverages in general characterized in that it comprises, at the end of a keg feeder conveyor, a plurality of assemblies for processing the individual kegs arranged in mutual alignment, there being also a keg loading conveyor that is laterally adjacent, on one side, to the line of the processing assemblies, and an unloading conveyor that is laterally adjacent, on the other side, to said line of the processing assemblies.
- Figure 1 is a schematic plan view of the apparatus
- Figure 2 is a plan view of the detail of the keg orientation assembly and of the first processing assemblies
- Figure 3 is a view of the step for the transfer of the keg from the orientation assembly to the processing assembly
- Figure 4 is a schematic side elevation view of the apparatus
- Figure 5 is a schematic plan view of a dual apparatus with two loading conveyors and two lines of processing assemblies, arranged so as to be functionally laterally adjacent to a single unloading conveyor;
- Figure 6 is a schematic view of the keg lifting assembly;
- Figure 7 is a view of a detail of a processing head
- Figure 8 is a view of a processing head coupled to an inclined valve
- FIG. 9 is a view of a processing assembly for kegs with a central valve.
- the apparatus for processing and filling kegs for beverages in general comprises a keg feeder conveyor 2, which can be of any kind and ends with a roller bed 3 on which the kegs are placed.
- a stop element 4 At the end of the roller bed 3 there is a stop element 4, which is controlled by a lifting piston 5 and is designed to stop the incoming keg if the lines are aligned, whereas if the input lines are at right angles there is a fixed stroke limiter.
- the assemblies Downstream of the feeder conveyor 2 there are a plurality of assemblies for processing the individual kegs; the assemblies are generally designated by the reference numeral 10 and are arranged mutually side by side so that the various assemblies, which can be provided in any number according to the capacity of the apparatus, are mutually aligned, preferably along the extension of the conveyor 2.
- a keg loading conveyor generally designated by the reference numeral 20, which is arranged on the side of the assemblies 10 and is substantially constituted by a guiding track 21 on which a grip clamp 22, described in greater detail hereinafter, can perform a translational motion by way of an appropriate motor drive; said clamp is connected to a carriage 23 that can perform a translational motion along the guiding track 21 and has a transverse slider body 24 for the translational motion of the clamps 22 toward and away from the processing assemblies 10.
- the clamps 22 are generally formed by means of arms 25 with multiple joints that end with pusher tips 26 at their free end and are connected by means of a lever system with multiple joints to an actuation cylinder 27 supported by the slider 24.
- the clamps 22 advantageously have inserts made of plastics and steel that allow to retain the keg by means of the plastic inserts and to straighten it, positioning it correctly, by means of steel inserts.
- the clamps 22 are designed to pick up the keg, designated by the reference letter F, from the roller bed 3 and transfer it to an orientation assembly 30 after the stroke limiter 4 has been lowered.
- the plate 31 of the orientation assembly 30 on which the keg is placed is advantageously arranged at a slightly lower level than the roller bed 3, so that the keg can pass very simply and rapidly.
- the orientation assembly 30 is used in the case of kegs F that have two eccentric valves, designated by the reference numeral 35, that must both be orientated in the same position.
- the clamps pick up the keg from the orientation assembly 30 and transfer it onto the free processing assembly by moving away from the orientation assembly 30, by retracting the slider 24 and subsequently performing a translational motion of the carriage 23 up to the chosen processing assembly, where the keg is positioned by way of the advancement of the slider 24.
- the keg is empty and accordingly has a relatively low weight, so that it is not necessary to provide a particularly substantial mechanical system since the weights involved are relatively low.
- the processing assembly 10 in the case of treatment of kegs F with two eccentric valves, as shown in Figure 6, has two heads 40, shown more clearly in Figures 7 and 8, that are supported by a bush 41 that is connected to a fixed plate 42 by inserting in a conical seat 43 a conical tang 44 that is connected to the stem of the head.
- the body of the head 40 can perform a translational motion with respect to the bush in contrast with the action of elastic pusher means 45, so that when the keg is lifted by means of the lifting assembly 48 that carries the keg F toward the heads, the heads 40 are made to perform an upward translational motion, and if the valves 35 are not perfectly aligned the flared portion 49 of the inlet of the head allows to still perform insertion, which is aided by the possibility of the head to oscillate in order to disengage the tang 44 from the conical seat 43.
- the stem 53 is made to rise and the pan 55 lifts the cage, moving the keg away from the head.
- the keg is unloaded by placing it on an unloading conveyor 60, which is laterally adjacent to the processing assemblies 10 on the opposite side with respect to the loading conveyor 20.
- the unloading conveyor 60 which is advantageously constituted by chains that run continuously, is arranged so that its active portion is at a slightly lower level than the supporting surface of the kegs inside the processing assemblies 10.
- Unloading is performed by the tips 26 of the clamps 22 directly during the loading of a new keg to be processed.
- the unloading of the full keg which is therefore relatively heavy, is performed simply by pushing and without having to lift it.
- the positioning of the processing assemblies in line and of the loading conveyor on one side and of the unloading conveyor on the other side allows to provide a highly efficient and quick operating cycle, in which the full kegs are handled simply by pushing and accordingly, the mechanical system of the entire apparatus is simplified considerably, since the clamps must pick up only empty kegs which accordingly have a relatively low weight.
Landscapes
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT2001MI001674A ITMI20011674A1 (en) | 2001-08-01 | 2001-08-01 | PLANT FOR THE TREATMENT AND FILLING OF DRY DRINK DRUMS |
ITMI2001A001674 | 2001-08-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003014003A2 true WO2003014003A2 (en) | 2003-02-20 |
WO2003014003A3 WO2003014003A3 (en) | 2003-08-28 |
Family
ID=11448203
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2002/008431 WO2003014003A2 (en) | 2001-08-01 | 2002-07-29 | Apparatus for processing and filling kegs for beverages in general |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
IT (1) | ITMI20011674A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003014003A2 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1762540A1 (en) | 2005-09-12 | 2007-03-14 | Giuseppe Scudelletii | Apparatus and method for processing and filling kegs |
WO2008145343A3 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2009-01-22 | Khs Ag | Method and apparatus for filling and closing pet beverage bottles |
EP2029433A2 (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2009-03-04 | Khs Ag | Method and device for producing packaging units or barrels |
CN104045043A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-17 | 梅特勒-托利多(常州)测量技术有限公司 | Multiple-spray-guns liquid filling method, system and barrel transfer line |
WO2017054999A3 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-05-26 | Khs Gmbh | Treatment of kegs, and seal for use in a treatment station |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1364051A (en) * | 1971-02-25 | 1974-08-21 | Gkn Sankey Ltd | Apparatus for washing and filling containers for liquids |
US3993199A (en) * | 1975-05-05 | 1976-11-23 | Velasco Scale Company, Inc. | Filler-fitting alignment apparatus |
DE2710961A1 (en) * | 1977-03-12 | 1978-09-14 | Enzinger Union Werke Ag | Beer barrel filling installation - has barrel alignment mechanism, rotation system for bung alignment, lifting and clamping for filling |
DE3911781C2 (en) * | 1989-04-11 | 1995-02-09 | Till Gea Gmbh & Co | Device for filling and cleaning transport containers |
GB2261213A (en) * | 1991-09-10 | 1993-05-12 | C M Microdat Ltd | Apparatus for aligning a container |
DE19736996B4 (en) * | 1997-08-26 | 2006-08-10 | Khs Ag | Device for treating containers |
-
2001
- 2001-08-01 IT IT2001MI001674A patent/ITMI20011674A1/en unknown
-
2002
- 2002-07-29 WO PCT/EP2002/008431 patent/WO2003014003A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1762540A1 (en) | 2005-09-12 | 2007-03-14 | Giuseppe Scudelletii | Apparatus and method for processing and filling kegs |
EP2029433A2 (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2009-03-04 | Khs Ag | Method and device for producing packaging units or barrels |
WO2008145343A3 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2009-01-22 | Khs Ag | Method and apparatus for filling and closing pet beverage bottles |
CN101687622B (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2012-04-25 | Khs有限责任公司 | Method and apparatus for the production of packaging units or packages |
US8935905B2 (en) | 2007-05-30 | 2015-01-20 | Khs Gmbh | Method and apparatus for the manufacture of disposable, one-way, single-use beverage containers such as kegs |
EP2150485B2 (en) † | 2007-05-30 | 2018-11-28 | KHS GmbH | Method and apparatus for the production of packaging units or packages |
CN104045043A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-17 | 梅特勒-托利多(常州)测量技术有限公司 | Multiple-spray-guns liquid filling method, system and barrel transfer line |
WO2017054999A3 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-05-26 | Khs Gmbh | Treatment of kegs, and seal for use in a treatment station |
CN108137304A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2018-06-08 | Khs有限责任公司 | Method, treatment station and treatment head for treating an interior of a tank, and seal for a treatment station of this type |
CN108137304B (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2020-04-24 | Khs有限责任公司 | Method, treatment station and treatment head for treating an interior of a tank, and seal for a treatment station of this type |
US11053108B2 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2021-07-06 | Khs Gmbh | Method, as well as treatment station and treatment head for treating the interior of kegs, and seal for use in a treatment station of this type |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2003014003A3 (en) | 2003-08-28 |
ITMI20011674A0 (en) | 2001-08-01 |
ITMI20011674A1 (en) | 2003-02-01 |
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