WO2003012221A1 - Systeme composite d'isolation acoustique pour surfaces de delimitation spatiale - Google Patents

Systeme composite d'isolation acoustique pour surfaces de delimitation spatiale Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003012221A1
WO2003012221A1 PCT/EP2002/007943 EP0207943W WO03012221A1 WO 2003012221 A1 WO2003012221 A1 WO 2003012221A1 EP 0207943 W EP0207943 W EP 0207943W WO 03012221 A1 WO03012221 A1 WO 03012221A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
sound insulation
composite system
damping
air bubble
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2002/007943
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2003012221A8 (fr
Inventor
Manfred Elsässer
Original Assignee
Trocellen Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from EP20010117926 external-priority patent/EP1219760B2/fr
Application filed by Trocellen Gmbh filed Critical Trocellen Gmbh
Publication of WO2003012221A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003012221A1/fr
Publication of WO2003012221A8 publication Critical patent/WO2003012221A8/fr

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/065Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • B32B27/20Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/306Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/40Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/02Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
    • B32B7/022Mechanical properties
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0867Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having acoustic absorption means on the visible surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/18Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/181Insulating layers integrally formed with the flooring or the flooring elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/18Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/185Underlayers in the form of studded or ribbed plates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/18Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/20Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors for sound insulation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/18Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/20Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors for sound insulation
    • E04F15/206Layered panels for sound insulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D13/00Electric heating systems
    • F24D13/02Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/24All layers being polymeric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02Organic
    • B32B2266/0214Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2266/0278Polyurethane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2272/00Resin or rubber layer comprising scrap, waste or recycling material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/56Damping, energy absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B32B2307/7242Non-permeable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2323/00Polyalkenes
    • B32B2323/04Polyethylene
    • B32B2323/043HDPE, i.e. high density polyethylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2331/00Polyvinylesters
    • B32B2331/04Polymers of vinyl acetate, e.g. PVA
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2375/00Polyureas; Polyurethanes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2419/00Buildings or parts thereof
    • B32B2419/06Roofs, roof membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00Floor coverings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2607/00Walls, panels
    • B32B2607/02Wall papers, wall coverings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/02Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets
    • E04F2290/023Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets for heating
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/041Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise
    • E04F2290/043Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise with a bottom layer for sound insulation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

Definitions

  • Double-skin partition ceilings are generally designed in the form of floating screeds and therefore generally require relatively large construction heights, which are practically hardly feasible, particularly in the renovation of old buildings with mostly predetermined connection heights.
  • V er f the impact sound improvement dimension
  • soft-resilient walking coverings must not be used in all European countries. In addition, they are sometimes unsuitable or unacceptable for use, particularly in wet areas (baths).
  • Last Distribute 'hands floorboards have much lower surface-related mass than the aforementioned floating screeds. If installed directly on suitable soundproofing layers above the bare ceiling, according to the still prevailing teaching, which can be found, for example, both in the applicable standard ⁇ NORM B 8115 (see Fig. 1), ⁇ NORM B 8115-4, 1992 edition, Table 12 , as well as in the ongoing revision of this standard (proposal ⁇ NORM B 8115-4, version of May 2, 2001, Table 16) is completely identical in terms of content, i.e. dynamic stiffnesses to achieve a correspondingly assessed impact sound reduction s ! full-surface insulation materials of less than or not more than 10 MN / m 3 .
  • German utility model application no. 201 09 885.7 describes an air bubble film made of film webs with barrier materials, which, due to its high punctual resilience and its gas-tightness, can also be used in the construction sector in long-term use.
  • a damping system for damping vibrations and for reducing acoustic radiation in vehicles or aircraft and in ships is known, for example, from US Pat. No. 4,860,851.
  • the system consists of one or more layers of deformable material that is designed to absorb vibrations and dissipate them.
  • the mechanical vibrations are reduced within the one or more layers by selecting suitable values for the loss factors. Damping systems of this type are not very suitable due to the different tasks as sound insulation systems for room boundaries in the building sector, since a comparable, completely enveloping inclusion of the sound generator, for example a shoe heel, with damping and insulating layers is not possible.
  • Noise protection systems for room boundary surfaces of the prior art thus have the disadvantage that greater layer thicknesses have to be accepted in order to reduce radiation in the room and a correspondingly assessed impact sound reduction, or only lower impact sound reductions can be achieved.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to create a soundproofing composite system which both reduces the radiation into the room and improves the impact soundproofing, in particular in the case of thin, hard walkings or wall or ceiling coverings. Due to the required usability under disguise fertilize the total thickness of the sound insulation composite system remain limited.
  • the invention is based on the idea of surprisingly also enabling dynamic stiffnesses beyond the value of 50 MN / m 3 and thus lower layer thicknesses than through a suitable and specific combination of bending loss factor tan ⁇ f and uniaxial expansion loss factor tan ⁇ c in the layers of a sound insulation composite system this was previously known from the prior art.
  • the two loss factors influence ' the damping behavior of the overall system and thus both the impact sound insulation and the radiation behavior of the floorboards regarding airborne noise into the room.
  • the two-layer composite system allows optimization of the damping behavior with regard to the sound radiation into the room.
  • the soundproofing layer also assumes the "spring properties" for the sound-technical double-shell system
  • the natural resonance frequency of this spring-mass system is determined not only by the two individual masses, but also by the dynamic stiffness between the load distribution plate and the raw ceiling arranged material determined and should be as low as 85 Hertz if possible according to the prior art. This ensures that as little excitation energy as possible is introduced as a local excitation from walking on the floorboards into the bare ceiling itself via the coupled spring-mass system and is radiated again in (vertically or horizontally) adjacent rooms as airborne sound.
  • the soundproofing system according to the invention is combined with plank floors, these together form a load distribution plate which, in the sense of the desired optimization - and in contrast to more massive floating screeds - represents a "real" pliable shell.
  • this has the effect that the radiation behavior of the floorboards in the space used is not only significantly influenced by the damping of the bending vibrations of the floorboards due to the adjacent damping layer of the soundproofing system, but in particular and very significantly also by the additional damping of the thickness vibrations of the walking surface system via the uniaxial expansion loss factor tan ⁇ c of the footfall sound materials used in the soundproofing system for floorboards being affected.
  • the damping layer made of materials of very high density, for example attached to the underside of the walking surface, possibly glued on, increases the mass per unit area of the thin walking surface - or, in the case of a thin wall covering, its mass - so significantly that it is combined with the suitable dynamic rigidity of the layer of the sound insulation composite system that is effective in terms of impact sound and in combination With massive substructures (also in the wall or ceiling area), the resonance frequency of the overall system is so low that it can also be used in terms of airborne sound or as a sound absorbing plate absorber for room acoustic purposes.
  • the sound insulation composite system according to the invention can be used not only for floor coverings made of pressed chipboard, but in principle also for wall and ceiling coverings, as well as for all floor structures without floating screed, in particular those with load-distributing walking coverings.
  • Fig.l the impact sound improvement measure of floating screeds depending on the screed mass and the dynamic stiffness of the sound insulation layer according to prevailing expert opinion;
  • FIG. 2 shows the schematic layer structure of a soundproofing system according to the invention
  • FIG. 3 shows the schematic layer structure of the soundproofing system when a
  • 4 shows the schematic representation of an alternative arrangement of the layers with an integration of the damping layer in the cladding layer; 5 shows the schematic representation of the use of an air bubble film as an impact sound insulation layer and
  • Fig.l the impact sound improvement measure ⁇ L W is shown as a function of the area-related screed mass m 'and the dynamic stiffness s' of the insulating material.
  • This course reflects the prevailing specialist opinion and forms the basis of the valid standard ⁇ NORM B 8115 and is also included in the ongoing revision according to the proposal ⁇ NORM B 8115-4, version of May 2, 2001, Table 16.
  • the impact sound insulation of a floating screed is greater, the lower the dynamic stiffness s r of the sound insulation layer and the greater the mass per unit area m / of the screed.
  • the solid curves refer to screeds made of cement and calcium sulfate, the dash-dotted curves to mastic asphalt and dry screeds (Fig. From "Sound-heat-moisture, basics, experience and practical tips for building construction", by K. Gösele / W. School , 9th edition, Bauverlag GmbH, Wiesbaden and Berlin, 1991, picture 5.60).
  • the soundproofing system can be applied to a room boundary surface U with a layer sequence of cladding layer V, damping layer D and soundproofing layer S.
  • the damping layer D can loosely laid, but also with the underside of the cladding layer V, and / or with the top of the sound insulation layer S, the underside of which rests on the space boundary surface U, for example by adhesive bonding
  • FIG. 3 A possible introduction of a vapor barrier or vapor barrier B - optionally in the form of a heating foil or in addition to a heating foil - between the cladding layer V and the damping layer D of the layer structure according to the invention is shown in FIG. 3.
  • the damping layer D can also be formed as the core of the cladding layer V or, as shown here, can be arranged between two of its layers VI, V2.
  • the air bubble film consists of a thermoformable film web L1 and a cover film web L2 as a sound insulation layer. These two film webs in turn consist of a plurality of layers, for example co-extruded, into which barrier materials can also be introduced to improve the gas tightness.
  • the knobs L3 of the air knobs film L can be filled with an inert gas, e.g. Argon, or an inert gas mixture, e.g. Argon nitrogen.
  • the thickness ratios shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 are not to be understood as restrictive.
  • the cladding layer V can be thinner (for example, as a 5 mm thick hardboard or as a laminate layer, as long as it only distributes the load) or thicker than the damping layer D. If a relatively thin cladding layer V is selected, the damping layer D is formed as a (substantially thicker) base layer, which can be optimized with regard to the properties to be achieved by the special selection of additives.
  • a raw ceiling made of 20 cm thick reinforced concrete serves as the basis for all variants according to the invention, and a stiff, reverberant laminate board made of a high-density fiberboard with a 1 mm plastic laminate layer, a total of 7.6 mm thick, is used in each case.
  • the layer combinations consist of:
  • the laminate board the laminate board, the 0.9 mm damping film from TARKETT SOMMER, Luxembourg S.A. and a 4 mm air bubble film made of high barrier material (layer combination No. 1);
  • the laminate flooring a 1.9 mm damping film from TARKETT SOMMER, Luxembourg SA and a 4 mm air bubble film Haiakawa L55 with filled spaces (layer combination no.2); the laminate flooring, a 1.9 mm damping film from TARKETT SOMMER, Luxembourg SA and a 3 mm thick layer of POER 310 new recycled foam from Greiner (layer combination no.3);
  • the laminate flooring a 3.3 mm damping film from TARKETT SOMMER, Luxembourg S.A., a 4 mm air bubble film Haiakawa L45 with filled gaps and a 2 mm fleece (layer combination no.4).
  • the numerical value of the parameter tan ⁇ f of the test specimen depends very much on the selected thickness ratio from the damping film itself and the fundamentally required carrier material.
  • the width of the test specimens does not matter.
  • the measured tan ⁇ f value as the ratio of the real part and the imaginary part of the elastic modulus of the test specimen reflects the damping behavior of the total combination tested; Both the real part and the imaginary part contain the sum of the associated individual parts of these parameters from the two applicable layers of the test specimen.
  • the imaginary part of the steel strip as the carrier material is small and can practically always be neglected. be relaxed, but not the real part of the modulus of elasticity of the steel strip.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un système composite d'isolation acoustique pour surfaces de délimitation spatiale. Ce système composite est constitué d'au moins une couche de revêtement (V), d'une couche d'atténuation (D) et d'une couche d'isolation acoustique (S). Selon cette invention, en plus d'améliorer sensiblement le comportement d'émission de la couche de revêtement (V) par rapport à l'émission acoustique dans la pièce, on peut également obtenir une isolation acoustique de qualité en choisissant des combinaisons adéquates du facteur de perte de flexion de la couche d'atténuation, du facteur de perte d'extension monoaxiale et de la rigidité dynamique de la couche d'isolation acoustique (S). De plus, l'ensemble du système peut présenter de faibles épaisseurs de couche, même avec des rigidités dynamiques étonnamment élevées.
PCT/EP2002/007943 2001-07-24 2002-07-17 Systeme composite d'isolation acoustique pour surfaces de delimitation spatiale WO2003012221A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20010117926 EP1219760B2 (fr) 2000-12-29 2001-07-24 Système d'isolant acoustique mixte pour les surfaces délimitant des espaces
EP01117926.4 2001-07-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003012221A1 true WO2003012221A1 (fr) 2003-02-13
WO2003012221A8 WO2003012221A8 (fr) 2003-12-11

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2841208A1 (de) * 1978-09-22 1980-04-03 Peter Trenciansky Fussboden mit eingebetteten heizungselementen
CH645968A5 (de) * 1980-08-29 1984-10-31 Beat E Werner Waermedaemmende unterlage fuer fussbodenheizungen.
US4803112A (en) * 1986-04-24 1989-02-07 Hayakawa Rubber Co., Ltd. Impact-cushioning sheets and direct-applying restraint type floor damping structures using the same
EP0653527A1 (fr) * 1993-11-12 1995-05-17 The Noble Company Membrane d'isolation sonore
US5584130A (en) * 1994-12-19 1996-12-17 Perron; Maurice Therapeutic and insulating insole

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2841208A1 (de) * 1978-09-22 1980-04-03 Peter Trenciansky Fussboden mit eingebetteten heizungselementen
CH645968A5 (de) * 1980-08-29 1984-10-31 Beat E Werner Waermedaemmende unterlage fuer fussbodenheizungen.
US4803112A (en) * 1986-04-24 1989-02-07 Hayakawa Rubber Co., Ltd. Impact-cushioning sheets and direct-applying restraint type floor damping structures using the same
EP0653527A1 (fr) * 1993-11-12 1995-05-17 The Noble Company Membrane d'isolation sonore
US5584130A (en) * 1994-12-19 1996-12-17 Perron; Maurice Therapeutic and insulating insole

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