WO2002072175A1 - Chemical liquid injection port, and chemical liquid container having the same - Google Patents

Chemical liquid injection port, and chemical liquid container having the same

Info

Publication number
WO2002072175A1
WO2002072175A1 PCT/JP2002/002003 JP0202003W WO02072175A1 WO 2002072175 A1 WO2002072175 A1 WO 2002072175A1 JP 0202003 W JP0202003 W JP 0202003W WO 02072175 A1 WO02072175 A1 WO 02072175A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
injection port
chemical
chemical liquid
passage
liquid
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2002/002003
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Nobuo Takagi
Takamitsu Ohkawara
Koji Munechika
Norihide Kishi
Tadaaki Inoue
Original Assignee
Nipro Corporation
Mitsubishi Pharma Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nipro Corporation, Mitsubishi Pharma Corporation filed Critical Nipro Corporation
Priority to JP2002571133A priority Critical patent/JP4408338B2/en
Priority to KR20037011669A priority patent/KR100816974B1/en
Publication of WO2002072175A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002072175A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/05Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for collecting, storing or administering blood, plasma or medical fluids ; Infusion or perfusion containers
    • A61J1/10Bag-type containers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/05Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for collecting, storing or administering blood, plasma or medical fluids ; Infusion or perfusion containers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/1443Containers with means for dispensing liquid medicaments in a filtered or sterile way, e.g. with bacterial filters
    • A61J1/145Containers with means for dispensing liquid medicaments in a filtered or sterile way, e.g. with bacterial filters using air filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/1443Containers with means for dispensing liquid medicaments in a filtered or sterile way, e.g. with bacterial filters
    • A61J1/1456Containers with means for dispensing liquid medicaments in a filtered or sterile way, e.g. with bacterial filters using liquid filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/20Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
    • A61J1/2003Accessories used in combination with means for transfer or mixing of fluids, e.g. for activating fluid flow, separating fluids, filtering fluid or venting
    • A61J1/2006Piercing means
    • A61J1/201Piercing means having one piercing end
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/20Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
    • A61J1/2003Accessories used in combination with means for transfer or mixing of fluids, e.g. for activating fluid flow, separating fluids, filtering fluid or venting
    • A61J1/2079Filtering means
    • A61J1/2086Filtering means for fluid filtration
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/20Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
    • A61J1/2096Combination of a vial and a syringe for transferring or mixing their contents

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a medicinal solution injection port for aseptically and easily performing co-injection of medicinal solutions, specifically, co-injection of another medicinal solution into an injection solution such as an infusion solution, and a medicinal solution provided with the medicinal solution injection port.
  • a medicinal solution injection port for aseptically and easily performing co-injection of medicinal solutions, specifically, co-injection of another medicinal solution into an injection solution such as an infusion solution, and a medicinal solution provided with the medicinal solution injection port.
  • Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-184080 discloses a medical container for aseptically performing a co-injection operation.
  • This medical container comprises a cylindrical mouth member which is attached to the plastic container body in a liquid-tight manner, A rubber stopper that tightly seals, a housing that is communicated with a piercing portion that can pierce the rubber stopper, or that is integrally formed with the piercing portion; a sterilization filter that is supported by the housing; A co-injection port (chemical solution injection port) is provided, which houses the puncture portion, the housing, and the sterilization filter in a sterilized state, and includes a storage cover attached to the mouth member.
  • a co-injection port chemical solution injection port
  • This invention can inject a chemical
  • the purpose is to provide a drug solution container.
  • the present inventors have conducted intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, completed the present invention. That is, the present invention is as follows.
  • a liquid inlet that can be connected to a syringe, and at the other end, a liquid outlet that can be connected to a liquid container is formed.
  • a tubular body having a passage extending from the inlet to the drug solution outlet; a disinfecting filter provided in the passage;
  • Closing means provided between the sterilization filter and the chemical solution discharge port so as to close the passage and to open the passage when a chemical solution is injected into the passage from the chemical liquid inlet;
  • a chemical solution input port characterized by this.
  • the cylindrical body has an annular projecting portion projecting toward the passage, and the closing means is a film welded to the chemical solution outlet side of the ⁇ -shaped projecting portion.
  • the cylindrical body is composed of a first cylindrical member having a chemical liquid inlet, and a second cylindrical member having a chemical liquid outlet and an annular protrusion, and the first cylindrical member and the second cylindrical member.
  • the shielding means is a rubber cap fitted into the chemical inlet.
  • the rubber cap has an opening in a top surface thereof communicating with the passage, and the hole is formed by a gas filter.
  • a drug solution container provided with the drug solution injection port according to any one of [1] to [5].
  • FIG. 1 is a front view, partially cut away, showing a drug solution container provided with a drug solution injection port as a preferred example of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a chemical injection port of the example of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing another preferred example of the liquid injection port of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a simplified still another example of a liquid injection port according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view of a chemical container 1 having a preferable example of a chemical injection port 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the chemical injection port 2 of the example of FIG. It is sectional drawing which expands and shows.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-section including the axis of the chemical injection port 2.
  • the liquid injection port 2 of the present invention is a cylindrical body. 3, a disinfection filter 4 and a closing means 5 are basically provided.
  • the cylindrical body 3 is a substantially cylindrical, preferably cylindrical member, and a chemical solution that can be connected to a syringe at one end (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as “one axial side A1 side”).
  • An injection port 6 is formed, and a chemical solution discharge port 7 that can be connected to a chemical solution container is formed at an end of the other side (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as “the other axial direction A2 side”).
  • the cylinder 3 has a passage 9 extending from the chemical liquid inlet 6 to the chemical liquid outlet 7.
  • the chemical liquid inlet 6 may be any structure that can connect a syringe containing a chemical liquid to be co-injected. In the example shown in FIG.
  • the passage 9 is formed through the passage (a through hole 18 described later) from the middle. It is formed in a gently tapered shape such that the diameter gradually increases toward one side A1 in the axial direction, so that the luer tip portion of the luer tip type syringe can be fitted and connected.
  • the chemical solution outlet 7 may be any structure that can be connected to the chemical solution container, and in the example shown in FIG. 2, it is formed so as to expand outward at the end on the other side A2 in the axial direction, for example.
  • the flange portion 8 formed of a material that can be welded to the chemical solution container.
  • the sanitizing filter 4 is provided in the cylindrical body 3 in the middle of the passage 9.
  • a disinfecting filter 4 is not particularly limited, but is generally used in the art, such as a membrane type, a screen type, a depth type, and an anisotropic type. Each type of filter can be suitably used. Among them, it is particularly preferable to use a membrane filter. If the sterilizing filter 4 is a membrane-type real soul, its pore size (coarseness) is selected to be 0.01 im to l.O / im, which is a size that can prevent the passage of gentle bacteria. It is more preferable to select from 0.1 ⁇ to 0.5 m.
  • Materials for forming the sterilizing filter 4 include cellulose acetate, regenerated cenorellose, cellulose ester / ester, nylon, polytetrafluoroethylene, polystyrene, polycarbonate, acryl-based resin, and the like. Examples include, but are not limited to, polyolefin, polyvinylidene difluoride, and polyether sulfone.
  • the closing means 5 is provided so as to close the passage 9 between the sterilizing filter 4 and the chemical solution outlet 7.
  • the closing means 5 is not particularly limited as long as it closes the passage 9 so that the passage 9 can be opened when a chemical is injected into the passage 9 from the chemical inlet 6.
  • Such closing means 5 may be realized by a film welded to a cylindrical body as described later, or may be realized by a check valve.
  • the chemical liquid injection port 2 of the present invention having the above-described structure allows the chemical liquid injected from the chemical liquid inlet 6 to reach the closing means 5 when mounted on the chemical liquid container as shown in FIG. Since the closing means 5 is opened only for the first time, the chemical solution contained in the chemical solution container can be prevented from flowing out to the chemical solution injection port side at least before use (before the co-injection operation). In addition, since the liquid injection port 2 does not allow the closing means 5 to communicate the portion of the passage 9 closer to the liquid injection port 6 than the closing means 5 of the passage 9 with the internal space of the liquid medicine container, the liquid injection port 2 is not used. The chemical solution contained in the chemical solution container can be aseptically maintained before use, with G2 attached.
  • a syringe (not shown) containing another medicinal solution to be co-injected into the medicinal solution in the medicinal solution container (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as “co-injection solution”) is connected to the medicinal solution inlet 6.
  • the mixed injection liquid is injected into the passage 9 from the chemical liquid inlet 6.
  • the disinfecting filter 4 is provided in the middle of the passage 9, so that the mixed injection liquid after passing through the disinfecting filter 4 is sterilized.
  • the closing means 5 provided between 4 and the chemical solution discharge port 7, the closing means 5 is opened. After the closing means 5 is released, the mixed injection liquid is discharged from the chemical liquid outlet 7 and flows into the chemical liquid container, and mixes with the chemical liquid in the chemical liquid container.
  • the chemical liquid injection port 2 of the present invention is configured such that the passage 9 and the internal space of the chemical liquid container are communicated only after the mixed liquid is injected, the aseptic mixed injection operation can be reliably performed. With Wear. Therefore, it is not necessary to sterilize the mixed drug solution in the drug solution container 1 after the co-injection, and even the one that is likely to be deteriorated by the sterilization process can be used for the co-injection operation.
  • a chemical solution injection port capable of performing the aseptic co-injection operation as described above is sealed in a liquid-tight manner at an opening as disclosed in a conventional Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-148080, for example.
  • the present invention can be realized without using a rubber stopper and a piercing portion capable of piercing the rubber stopper. Therefore, unlike the conventional case, coring does not occur when a rubber stopper is pierced, and foreign matter such as rubber chips does not enter the chemical solution container.
  • the chemical injection port is small and has a simple structure with a small number of parts, so the manufacturing cost is significantly reduced. can do.
  • co-infusion solution to be co-injected into the medicinal solution in the medicinal solution container using such a medicinal solution injecting port 2 of the present invention, but one that is likely to be altered by sterilization.
  • those which are extremely unstable, and those which are susceptible to a change in the composition due to sterilization treatment are exemplified as particularly preferable.
  • the cylindrical body 3 has a projecting portion of a ring projecting toward the passage 9, and the closing means 5 is realized by a film welded to the side of the annular projecting portion on the side of the chemical solution outlet 7.
  • the cylindrical body 3 has a substantially cylindrical peripheral wall 10, and an annular protrusion 11 protruding from the peripheral wall 10 toward the passage 9.
  • the annular projection 11 is welded to the chemical outlet 7 side, and more specifically, is welded to the annular rib 12 formed on the chemical outlet 7 side of the annular projection 11. An example is shown.
  • the film must be weakly welded so that the film easily peels off from the annular rib 12 due to the weight of the chemical when the chemical passes through the passage 9. Until the chemical reaches the closing means 5 and the welding is maintained to such an extent that the welding is maintained. It must be welded to the ribs 12.
  • the cylindrical body 3 includes a first cylindrical member 13 having the chemical liquid inlet 6 and a second cylindrical member having the chemical liquid outlet 7 and the annular protrusion 11. It is preferable that the first tubular member 13 and the second tubular member 14 are realized by being fitted to each other while holding the sterilization filter 4 therebetween.
  • the first cylindrical member 13 and the second cylindrical member 14 are fitted to each other while sandwiching the sterilizing quilter 4, so that the first cylindrical member 13 and the second cylindrical member 14 are provided in the middle of the passage 9.
  • a chemical solution injection port provided with the sterilization filter 4 can be easily manufactured.
  • the human first cylindrical member 13 has a support part 15, a fitting part 16, and a peripheral wall part 17, in addition to the chemical liquid inlet 6.
  • the support part 15 is a disc-shaped part and has a concentric through hole 18.
  • the chemical liquid inlet 6 is formed so as to rise from the periphery of the through hole 18 of the support portion 15 toward the one axial direction A1 side and coaxially.
  • the chemical liquid inlet 6 in the example shown in FIG. 2 is formed in a gently tapered shape such that the diameter gradually increases from the through hole 18 toward one side A 1 in the axial direction as described above. You.
  • the opening of the chemical liquid inlet 6 and the through hole 18 in the support 15 form a part of the passage 9 described above.
  • the fitting portion 16 is formed so as to be fitted to a fitting portion 19 of a second cylindrical member 14 described later.
  • the fitting portion 16 is formed as a concave portion that gradually becomes deeper in a so-called skirt shape toward the center axis, for example, on the other axial side A 2 of the support portion 15.
  • the peripheral wall portion 17 is a cylindrical portion formed on the outer periphery of the support portion 15, and the peripheral wall portion 17 forms a part of the peripheral wall 10 of the above-described cylindrical body 3.
  • FIG. 2 shows an example in which the liquid injection port 6 is formed so as to rise from the force supporter 15 toward the one axial side A 1 in the axial direction by the same distance as the peripheral wall 17. .
  • Examples of a material for forming such a first cylindrical member 13 include synthetic resins having chemical resistance such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyester, and polycarbonate.
  • the second cylindrical member 14 has a fitting portion 19 and a peripheral wall portion 20 in addition to the chemical solution outlet 7 and the annular projecting portion 11.
  • the fitted portion 19 is formed so as to be fitted with the fitted portion 16 of the first cylindrical member 13 described above.
  • the fitted portion 19 is a convex portion having a stepwise height corresponding to the shape of the fitted portion 16 on the other axial side A 2 of the support portion 15. It is formed.
  • the peripheral wall portion 20 is a substantially cylindrical portion, and the first cylindrical member 13 and the second cylindrical member 14 are fitted together as shown in FIG. Together with the peripheral wall portion 17 of the cylindrical member 13, the peripheral wall 10 of the cylindrical body 3 is formed.
  • the annular protrusion 11 protrudes from the peripheral wall 20 toward the passage 9.
  • Examples of the material forming the second cylindrical member 14 include the same materials as those of the first cylindrical member 13 described above, such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyester, and polycarbonate. Synthetic resin having the above chemical resistance.
  • the first tubular member 13 and the second tubular member 14 are formed of the same material if selected from the above synthetic resin materials. They may be formed of different materials, but are preferably formed of the same material.
  • a material that can be welded is selected from the above-described resin materials according to the material of the mating member to be welded.
  • the second cylindrical member and the flange portion may be formed separately, and if the second cylindrical member and the flange portion are connected to the container body by welding in this manner, at least the flange portion is formed of a material that can be welded. It should be done.
  • the closing means 5 is realized by a film welded to the annular rib 12 as described above.
  • the material for forming the film is not particularly limited as long as it has chemical resistance and can be welded to the annular rib 12.
  • the material for forming the second cylindrical member 14 described above is not particularly limited. (Material for forming the annular ribs 12) is appropriately selected.
  • the film forming material there is a case where the second cylindrical member 14 is formed of a polymer blend of a material for forming the second cylindrical member 14 and a resin having no compatibility with the material.
  • the second cylindrical member 14 is formed of polyethylene
  • a polymer blend of polyethylene and polypropylene is preferably used as a film forming material serving as the closing means 5.
  • the mixing ratio of polyethylene and polypropylene in the film is preferably 3: 7 to 7: 3.
  • the annular ribs 12 and the film may both be formed of polyethylene, and more preferably both, of high-density polyethylene. Even with such a combination of forming materials, the film can be welded to the annular rib 12 as described above.
  • the welding of the film to the annular projecting portion 11 may be performed by heating, ultrasonic induction, or high-frequency, induction heat generation as in the case of the conventionally known welding. Since it is intended to be peeled off by injecting a chemical solution from the inlet section 6, in the example of Fig. 2, welding is performed on the annular rib 12 having a semicircular cross section, in other words, the area of welding is reduced. it can
  • the above-mentioned weak welding has been realized by reducing the number of welds. In the present invention, the above-mentioned weak welding is realized by adjusting the welding conditions, not the area to be welded, for example, by lowering the heating temperature or shortening the heating time. Is also good.
  • the drug solution injection port 2 of the present invention is realized such that the drug solution inlet port 6 is aseptically shielded by a sealable means that can be opened before use.
  • the shielding means may be any one that can aseptically shield the chemical solution inlet 6 until the chemical solution injection port is used, in other words, a material that can substantially hermetically seal the chemical solution inlet 6. There is no particular limitation. Thus, the sterilized state of the passage 9 before use can be maintained.
  • FIG. 2 shows a sealing seal attached to the cylindrical body 3 as a shielding means so as to cover the entire opening of the chemical solution inlet 6 over the entire surface (indicated by a two-dot chain line 2 in the figure). 2) is used.
  • the hermetic seal 22 is realized by a film such as a sterilized paper, an aluminum film, for example, a film made of aluminum alone, a plastic film, a laminated film of an anore film and another plastic, or an aluminum film. If you want to co-inject the chemical at the chemical injection port 2, peel off the sealing seal 22 before use.
  • the chemical solution inlet 6 is formed so as to rise from the support portion 15 toward the one axial side A 1 by the same distance as the peripheral wall portion 17. If a sealing seal 22 is adhered to one end portion 1, 7 a of the peripheral wall portion 17 on one axial side, the opening of the chemical solution inlet 6 can be entirely covered with the sealing seal 22.
  • the peripheral wall portion 17 on the first cylindrical member 13 in this manner, the sticking and peeling of the hermetic seal 22 are easier than in the case where the peripheral wall portion is not formed.
  • the chemical liquid inlet may be formed so as to rise from the support portion toward one side in the axial direction by a distance smaller than the peripheral wall portion, and the above-described advantage can be obtained by such an embodiment.
  • Such a liquid injection port 2 can be suitably used as a liquid injection port for a liquid container as shown in FIG.
  • the chemical container is not particularly limited as long as it can be used for medical purposes.
  • the chemical solution container 1 in the example shown in FIG. 1 includes a container body 25 and a chemical solution discharge port 26 in addition to the chemical solution injection port 2.
  • the container body 25 is a container formed by laminating two sheets made of a flexible synthetic resin and welding the periphery thereof.
  • Materials for forming this container include polyethylene, polypropylene, soft polyester, vinyl chloride, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, etc., especially low-density polyethylene, which has excellent chemical resistance, and Chain low-density polyethylene, polypropylene, etc. are preferably used.
  • the container body 25 contains a liquid such as an amino acid solution, a glucose solution, a solution containing an electrolyte, or a physiological saline solution.
  • the container body is not limited to the one having only one chamber as in the present example shown in FIG. 1, but may be one having two or more chambers separated by a partition wall. Further, in addition to the shape in which the sheets are overlapped, a tube-shaped member or the like can be used.
  • the chemical solution discharge port 26 is composed of a discharge port member 27 made of a synthetic resin molded article such as polyethylene or polypropylene, and a connection member formed of the same material as the discharge port member 27. 28, and a rubber stopper 29 supported by the discharge port member 27 and hermetically sealing the opening thereof in a liquid-tight manner.
  • the rubber stopper 29 and the inside of the container body 25 communicate with each other via a connecting member 28, and a bottle needle of an infusion set is pierced through the rubber stopper 29, and the medicinal solution contained inside the human body is removed. Will be administered.
  • the rubber stopper 29 may be made of any material that does not leak chemicals during infusion, and a rubber-like elastic body such as a thermoplastic elastomer may be used.
  • the medical solution discharge port is not limited to a shape in which a bottle needle of an infusion set is pierced through a rubber-like elastic body such as a rubber stopper 29 or the like. It may be shaped so that they are connected together.
  • the chemical solution and injection port 2 is a port for aseptically injecting the chemical solution into the container body 25 described above, a first cylindrical member having a chemical solution injection port 6 connectable to a syringe, and a closing means.
  • the sterilization filter 4 is sandwiched between the second cylindrical member 5 and the second cylindrical member, and the second cylindrical member is fixed to the connection port 30.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a chemical injection port 46 of another preferred example of the present invention. Portions having the same configuration as the above-described liquid injection port 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 2, and description thereof will be omitted.
  • the chemical liquid injection port 46 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 has a shape corresponding to a luer-lock type (with a lock screw) syringe, for example, a female luer single-port structure. It is formed in such a shape.
  • the liquid inlet 47 that can be connected to the syringe more stably and stably can be realized. To perform a co-injection operation.
  • the chemical injection port of the present invention may be replaced with the hermetic seal 22 described above, and the rubber cap 48 may be replaced with the chemical injection port 47 as shown in FIG. It can be used as a shield to keep the sterile condition before use by fitting it into the opening.
  • the first tubular member 51 does not have a peripheral wall portion, and only the peripheral wall portion 20 of the second tubular member 14 has a cylindrical body 50. This is realized so as to form the peripheral wall 10.
  • such a rubber cap 48 is removed during the co-injection operation, but after the co-infusion operation, it can be fitted into the opening of the chemical liquid inlet 47 to prevent the mixed chemical solution from flowing back.
  • FIG. 4 is a simplified cross-sectional view showing a chemical solution injection port 56 of still another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Portions having the same configuration as the above-described liquid injection port 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals as in FIG. 2 and description thereof is omitted. As shown in FIG.
  • the chemical solution injection port 56 of the present invention has a shielding means whose top surface (in the rubber cap 57, the side fitted to the opening of the chemical solution inlet 47) This is realized by fitting a rubber cap (elastomer cap) 57 with a hole 58 formed with an opening 59 in 5a into the opening of the chemical inlet 47. Is also good.
  • the material for forming the rubber cap 57 is not particularly limited as long as it has rubber-like elasticity, and examples thereof include elastomers, ordinary natural rubber, butyl rubber, and polystyrene resins.
  • SEBS styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene block copolymer
  • SBS copolymers
  • SIS styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymers
  • olefin-based polymers such as ethylene-propylene copolymer copolymers
  • Thermoplastic elastomer can be preferably used.
  • the hole 58 in the rubber cap 57 has an opening 59 in the top surface 57a of the rubber cap 57, as described above, and the rubber cap 57, as shown in FIG. It is formed so as to communicate with the passage 9 of the chemical liquid injection port 56 and the external space in a state of being fitted into the opening of the injection port portion 47.
  • the diameter of the hole 58 is not particularly limited as long as it is smaller than the outer diameter of the liquid inlet 47, but usually, the diameter is 1 mm! A diameter of ⁇ 5 mm is adopted.
  • the hole 58 formed in the rubber cap 57 is closed by a gas filter (bactericidal filter) 60 so as to allow ventilation.
  • a gas filter 60 provided so as to cover the opening 59 from the outside (above the top surface 57 a).
  • the gas filter 60 is provided, for example, by being thermally welded to the top surface 57 a of the rubber cap 57.
  • the gas filter 60 has the same disinfection performance as the disinfection filter 4 described above, and has a pore size (high-temperature steam sterilization or ethylene oxide gas sterilization (EOG sterilization) described later) capable of sterilization. It is preferable that the material has a (roughness).
  • the pore size of the gas filter 60 is, for example, 0.011 to 1.0 ⁇ m, more preferably 0.01 // // ⁇ to 0.5 / zm.
  • the material for forming such a gas filter 60 is not particularly limited, and includes, for example, the same material as for the sterilization filter 4 provided in the passage 9.
  • the gas finoleta 60 is heat-welded to the top surface 57a so as to cover the opening 59 as described above, for example, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyvinylidene funoleoleide, tetranoroleo, etc.
  • a filter formed by laminating a material having good heat adhesion such as, for example, polyethylene or polypropylene as a material having poor heat adhesion such as an ethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer can be preferably used.
  • gas filter 60 may be provided in the middle of the hole 58 so as to block the hole 58 so as to allow ventilation.
  • gas can pass through the gas filter 60, so that it is not limited to the ⁇ -ray sterilization that was used when the rubber cap 48 shown in FIG. 3 was used.
  • Sterilization methods such as high-pressure steam sterilization and EOG sterilization can be adopted.
  • the above-mentioned drug solution injection port 56 is fixed to the connection port 30 of the drug solution container filled with the drug solution, and then subjected to high-pressure steam sterilization again. In this high-pressure steam sterilization, if a drying step is not provided after the sterilization, water droplets will remain in the passage 9.
  • a waterproof sheet (a portion 61 enclosed by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 4) is attached to the outside of the gas filter 60 by heat welding or the like to prevent this.
  • the waterproof sheet 61 is preferably made of a material such as polyethylene or polypropylene. Plastics, such as laminates and plastics made of aluminum and plastic, are used.
  • the liquid injection port 56 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 is different from the embodiments shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 in that the cylindrical body 62 has a first rectangular member 63 having a liquid injection port 47.
  • the first cylindrical member 63 And the second tubular member 64 are fitted to each other via the third tubular member 65 with the sterilization filter 4 held therebetween.
  • the first cylindrical member 63 and the second cylindrical member 64 both have no peripheral wall, and the peripheral wall 6 of the third cylindrical member 65 does not have a peripheral wall. 6 alone forms the peripheral wall of the cylindrical body 62.
  • the chemical solution discharge port member of the chemical solution container of the present invention is formed so as to have a peripheral wall and a rubber stopper fitted into the peripheral wall.
  • the configuration was such that the drug solution in the drug solution container was discharged by penetrating a bottle needle or the like, the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, a shape in which a drug solution discharge port member is connected by a connector. You may.
  • a drug solution injection port 46 of the present invention having the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 was produced.
  • the disinfecting filter 4 a nylon filter having a hole diameter of 0.2 // m was used.
  • high-density polyethylene was used.
  • the closing means 5 a polymer film of polyethylene and polypropylene was used.
  • the opening of the chemical solution inlet 47 is made of a styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer, SEBS (styrene-ethylene ⁇ butylene-styrene block coke). After fitting a rubber cap made of polymer, 7-line sterilization was performed.
  • SEBS styrene-ethylene ⁇ butylene-styrene block coke
  • a drug solution injection port 56 of the present invention having the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 was produced.
  • a filter made of polyvinylidene fluoride having a pore size of 0.2 ⁇ m was used as the sterilization filter 4 provided in the passage 9.
  • a rubber cap 57 made of SEBS and having a hole 58 with a diameter of 2 mni was fitted into the opening of the medicine inlet 47.
  • the top surface 57 a of the rubber cap 57 is laminated with polytetrafluoroethylene having a hole diameter of 0.2 m and high-density polyethylene so as to cover the opening 59 of the hole 58.
  • a gas filter 60 was thermally welded.
  • high-density polyethylene was used as a material for forming the first tubular member 63, the second tubular member 64, and the third tubular member 65.
  • the closing means 5 a polymer blend fi / rem of polyethylene and polypropylene was used.
  • the gas filter 60 is covered using a polyethylene seal as the waterproof sheet 61, and the top surface 57 After heat-sealing and affixing to a, the whole was subjected to high-pressure steam sterilization.
  • a chemical solution can be aseptically injected without the occurrence of coring, the number of parts is small, and the chemical solution injection port has a smaller and simplified structure than the conventional one. And a drug solution container provided with the drug solution injection port.

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Abstract

A chemical liquid injection port comprising a cylindrical body formed at one end with a chemical liquid injection port section adapted to have a syringe connected thereto and at the other end with a chemical liquid discharge port adapted to have a chemical liquid container connected thereto and having a passageway extending from the chemical liquid injection port section to the chemical liquid discharge port, a microorganism separation filter installed in the passageway, and a closing means installed between the microorganism separation filter and the chemical liquid discharge port for closing the passageway and adapted to open the passageway when the chemical liquid is injected into the passageway through the chemical liquid injection port section; and a chemical liquid container having the same.

Description

明細書  Specification
薬液注入ポートおよびそれを備える薬液容器  Chemical liquid injection port and chemical liquid container provided therewith
技術分野  Technical field
本発明は、 薬液同士の混注、 具体的には輸液などの注射液への他の 薬液の混注を無菌的にかつ簡易に行うための薬液注入ポ一ト、 および 該薬液注入ポー トを備える薬液容器に関する。  The present invention relates to a medicinal solution injection port for aseptically and easily performing co-injection of medicinal solutions, specifically, co-injection of another medicinal solution into an injection solution such as an infusion solution, and a medicinal solution provided with the medicinal solution injection port. For containers.
背景技術  Background art
臨床の場では、 複数稱の薬液を同時に患者に投与することが繁用さ れている。 たとえばビタミ ン剤などを静脈に注射したい場合など、 ビ タミ ン剤は熱によ り変質してしま うため、 輸液バッグなどの薬液容器 内に収容し、 予め高圧蒸気滅菌処理を施しておく ことができない。 こ のため、 用事、 他の薬液が予め収容された薬液容器内に注入混合 (こ れを混注という) して薬液容器内で混合する必要がある。  In clinical settings, it is common to simultaneously administer multiple drug solutions to patients. For example, when it is desired to inject a vitamine into a vein, the vitamine is likely to be degraded by heat, so it should be stored in a drug container such as an infusion bag and subjected to high-pressure steam sterilization beforehand. Can not. For this reason, it is necessary to inject and mix the errands and other chemicals into the chemical container in which they are stored in advance (this is called mixed injection) and mix them in the chemical container.
上記の薬液を薬液容器に混注する場合、 従来、 薬液容器の薬液排出 ポー トのゴム栓に注射針を刺して混注する方法が採用されていたが、 このよ うな方法では、 混注操作時の無菌性の確保が困難であった。 該 混注操作の際に外部から微生物 (菌) が混入すると、 この混合注射液 を患者に投与している期間中に、 該混合注射液中で微¾物が繁殖して しま う。 特に、 該注射液がたとえば高カロ リー輸液など栄養補給を目 的と した輸液である場合、 たとえ少量の混入であっても投与期間中に 微生物が繁殖してしま う危険性がある。 このよ うな場合では、 投与後 期には大量の微生物が輸液と同時に患者の体内に注入される可能性 がある。 このよ う な混合注射液を投与された患者は、 敗血症やエン ド トキシンショ ックなどの重篤な副作用を引き起こす。 したがって患者 の安全性を配慮して、 混注操作時の無菌性を確保す,る必要がある。 無菌的に混注操作を行うための医療用容器と して、 特開平 9 — 1 9 4 8 0号公報が開示されている。 この医療用容器は、 プラスチック容 器本体に液密に取付けられる筒状の口部材と、 上記口部材の開口を液 密に密封するゴム栓体と、 上記ゴム栓体に刺針可能な刺針部と連通さ れ、 あるいは該刺針部と一体成形されるハウジングと、 上記ハウジン グによって支持された除菌フィ ルタ と 、 上記刺針部、 ハウジングおよ び除菌フィルタを滅菌状態で収容し、 上記口部材に取付けられる収容 カバーとからなる混注口 (薬液注入ポー ト) が設けられてなるもので ある。 Conventionally, when the above-mentioned drug solution is mixed into a drug solution container, a method has been adopted in which a syringe needle is inserted into the rubber stopper of the drug solution discharge port of the drug solution container to mix and inject the drug solution. It was difficult to secure the quality. If microorganisms (microorganisms) are mixed in from the outside during the co-injection operation, microbes will propagate in the co-injection solution while the co-injection solution is being administered to the patient. In particular, when the injection is an infusion intended for nutritional supplementation, such as a high-calorie infusion, there is a risk that microorganisms will proliferate during the administration period even with a small amount of contaminants. In such cases, large amounts of microorganisms may be injected into the patient at the same time as the infusion at a later stage of administration. Patients receiving such mixed injections cause severe side effects such as sepsis and endotoxin shock. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure the sterility of the co-injection operation in consideration of patient safety. Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-184080 discloses a medical container for aseptically performing a co-injection operation. This medical container comprises a cylindrical mouth member which is attached to the plastic container body in a liquid-tight manner, A rubber stopper that tightly seals, a housing that is communicated with a piercing portion that can pierce the rubber stopper, or that is integrally formed with the piercing portion; a sterilization filter that is supported by the housing; A co-injection port (chemical solution injection port) is provided, which houses the puncture portion, the housing, and the sterilization filter in a sterilized state, and includes a storage cover attached to the mouth member.
しかしながらこのよ うな医療用容器では、 ゴム栓を刺通することに よるコアリ ングが発生してしまい、 容器内の薬液に異物が混入してし ま う問題がある。 また、 刺針部を移動させてゴム栓体を刺針する構造 であるため、 薬液注入ポ一 トが比較的大型になり、 さらには部品の数 が多いために高コス トとなってしま う不具合がある。  However, in such a medical container, there is a problem that a coring is generated by piercing a rubber stopper, and a foreign substance is mixed in the chemical solution in the container. In addition, the structure in which the needle part is moved to pierce the rubber stopper makes the drug solution injection port relatively large, and the number of parts increases the cost. is there.
本発明は、 コアリ ングが発生するこ となく薬液を無菌的に注入可能 であり、 部品数が少なくて従来よ り小型で簡略化した構造の薬液注入 ポー ト、 およびこの薬液注入ポー トを備える薬液容器を提供すること をその目的とするものである。  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION This invention can inject a chemical | medical solution aseptically, without generating coring, and has a small number of parts, a chemical | medical solution injection port of a small-sized and simplified structure compared with the conventional, and this chemical liquid injection port is provided. The purpose is to provide a drug solution container.
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
本発明者らは、 上記課題を解決するため鋭意研究を行った結果、 本 発明を完成するに至った。 即ち、 本発明は以下のとおりである。  The present inventors have conducted intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, completed the present invention. That is, the present invention is as follows.
〔 1〕 一方側の端部にシリ ンジを連結可能な薬液注入口部が形成され る と と もに他方側の端部に薬液容器に連結可能な薬液排出口部が形 成され、 薬液注入口部から薬液排出口部に連なる通路を有する筒体と . 該通路に設けられた除菌フィルタ と、  [1] At one end, there is formed a liquid inlet that can be connected to a syringe, and at the other end, a liquid outlet that can be connected to a liquid container is formed. A tubular body having a passage extending from the inlet to the drug solution outlet; a disinfecting filter provided in the passage;
該除菌フィルタ と薬液排出口部との間に、 通路を閉鎖し、 かつ薬液 が薬液注入口部から通路に注入される と通路を開放し得るよ う に設 けられた閉鎖手段とを備えるこ とを特徴とする薬液 ¾入ポー ト。  Closing means provided between the sterilization filter and the chemical solution discharge port so as to close the passage and to open the passage when a chemical solution is injected into the passage from the chemical liquid inlet; A chemical solution input port characterized by this.
〔 2〕 前記筒体は、 通路へ向けて突出する環状の突出部を有し、 前記 閉鎖手段が、 潆状突出部の薬液排出口部側に溶着されたフィルムであ ることを特徴とする上記 〔 1〕 に記載の薬液注入ポート。 〔 3〕 前記筒体は、 薬液注入口部を有する第一筒状部材と、 薬液排出 口部および環状突出部を有する第二筒状部材とからなり、 第一筒状部 材と第二筒状部材とが除菌フ ィ ルタを挟持した状態で互いに嵌着さ れてなるこ とを特徴とする上記 〔 1〕 または 〔 2〕 に記載の薬液注入 ポート。 [2] The cylindrical body has an annular projecting portion projecting toward the passage, and the closing means is a film welded to the chemical solution outlet side of the 潆 -shaped projecting portion. The liquid injection port according to [1] above. [3] The cylindrical body is composed of a first cylindrical member having a chemical liquid inlet, and a second cylindrical member having a chemical liquid outlet and an annular protrusion, and the first cylindrical member and the second cylindrical member. The liquid injection port according to the above [1] or [2], wherein the shape member is fitted to each other while holding the sterilization filter therebetween.
〔 4〕 薬液注入口部が、 開封可能な遮蔽手段によって、 使用前まで無 菌的に遮蔽されてなるこ とを特徴とする上記 〔 1〕 ~ 〔 3〕 のいずれ かに記載の薬液注入ポー ト。  [4] The liquid injection port according to any one of [1] to [3] above, wherein the liquid injection port is aseptically shielded by a sealing means that can be opened before use. G.
〔 5〕 遮蔽手段が薬液注入口部に嵌め込まれたゴムキャ ップであって. 該ゴムキャップは、 その天面に前記通路に連通する孔の開口を有し, かつ該孔がガスフィルタにて通気可能に塞がれてなるものである上 記 〔 4〕 に記載の薬液注入ポー ト。  [5] The shielding means is a rubber cap fitted into the chemical inlet. The rubber cap has an opening in a top surface thereof communicating with the passage, and the hole is formed by a gas filter. The drug solution injection port according to the above [4], wherein the port is closed so as to allow ventilation.
〔 6〕 上記 〔 1 〕 〜 〔 5〕 のいずれかに記載の薬液注入ポー トを備え る薬液注入ポー ト付き薬液容器。  [6] A drug solution container provided with the drug solution injection port according to any one of [1] to [5].
図面の簡単な説明  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
図 1 は、 本発明の好ましい一例の薬液注入ポー トを備える薬液容器 を一部切り欠いて示す正面図である。  FIG. 1 is a front view, partially cut away, showing a drug solution container provided with a drug solution injection port as a preferred example of the present invention.
図 2は、 図 1 の例の薬液注入ポー トを拡大して示す断面図である。 図 3 は、 本発明の好ましい他の例の薬液注入ポー トを簡略化して示 す断面図である。  FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a chemical injection port of the example of FIG. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing another preferred example of the liquid injection port of the present invention.
図 4は、 本発明の好ましいさ らに他の例の薬液注入ポー トを簡略化 して示す断面図である。  FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a simplified still another example of a liquid injection port according to the present invention.
発明の詳細な説明  Detailed description of the invention
以下、 本発明を詳細に説明する。  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
図 1 は、 本発明の好ま しい一例の薬液注入ポー ト 2を備える薬液容 器 1 を一部切り欠いて示す正面図であり、 図 2は、 図 1 の例の薬液注 入ポー ト 2 を拡大して示す断面図である。 なお、 図 2は、 薬液注入ポ ー ト 2の軸線を含む断面である。 本発明の薬液注入ポー ト 2は、 筒体 3 と、 除菌フィルタ 4 と、 閉鎖手段 5 とを、 基本的に備える。 FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view of a chemical container 1 having a preferable example of a chemical injection port 2 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the chemical injection port 2 of the example of FIG. It is sectional drawing which expands and shows. FIG. 2 is a cross-section including the axis of the chemical injection port 2. The liquid injection port 2 of the present invention is a cylindrical body. 3, a disinfection filter 4 and a closing means 5 are basically provided.
筒体 3は、 略筒状、 好ましく は円筒状の部材であって、 一方側 (以 下、 「軸線方向一方 A 1側」 という ことがある。 ) の端部にシリ ンジ に連結可能な薬液注入口部 6が形成され、 かつ他方側 (以下、 「軸線 方向他方 A 2側」 という ことがある。 ) の端部に薬液容器に連結可能 な薬液排出口部 7が形成される。 また筒体 3 は、 薬液注入口部 6から 薬液排出口部 7に連なる通路 9を有する。 薬液注入口部 6は、 混注さ せたい薬液を収容したシリ ンジを連結し得る構造であればよく 、 図 2 に示す例では、 通路 9が、 その途中 (後述する透孔 1 8 ) から前記軸 線方向一方 A 1側に向かって徐々 に径が拡がるよ う な緩やかなテー パ状に形成され、 ルアーチップ型シリ ンジのルアーチップ部を嵌め込 んで連結できるよ う に実現される。 薬液排出口部 7は、 薬液容器に連 結し得る構造であればよく、 図 2に示す例では、 たとえば上記軸線方 向他方 A 2側の端部で外方に拡がるよ う に形成され、 かつ薬液容器に 溶着可能な材料にて形成されたフ ラ ンジ部分 8 を有するよ う に実現 される。  The cylindrical body 3 is a substantially cylindrical, preferably cylindrical member, and a chemical solution that can be connected to a syringe at one end (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as “one axial side A1 side”). An injection port 6 is formed, and a chemical solution discharge port 7 that can be connected to a chemical solution container is formed at an end of the other side (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as “the other axial direction A2 side”). Further, the cylinder 3 has a passage 9 extending from the chemical liquid inlet 6 to the chemical liquid outlet 7. The chemical liquid inlet 6 may be any structure that can connect a syringe containing a chemical liquid to be co-injected. In the example shown in FIG. 2, the passage 9 is formed through the passage (a through hole 18 described later) from the middle. It is formed in a gently tapered shape such that the diameter gradually increases toward one side A1 in the axial direction, so that the luer tip portion of the luer tip type syringe can be fitted and connected. The chemical solution outlet 7 may be any structure that can be connected to the chemical solution container, and in the example shown in FIG. 2, it is formed so as to expand outward at the end on the other side A2 in the axial direction, for example. Moreover, it is realized to have the flange portion 8 formed of a material that can be welded to the chemical solution container.
. 除菌フィルタ 4は、 筒体 3内において、 上記通路 9 の途中に設けら れる。 このよ う な除菌フィルタ 4 と しては、 特に限定される ものでは ないが、 たとえばメ ンプランタイプ、 スク リーンタイプ、 デプスタイ プ、 ァニソ トロ ピックタイプなど、 当分野,において通常用いられてい る各タイプのフィルタを好適に用いるこ とができる。 中でも、 メ ンブ ランタイプのフィルタを用いるのが特に.好ましい。 除菌フィルタ 4が メンブランタイプで実魂される場合、 その孔径 (目の粗さ) が、 紳菌 の通過を阻止できる大きさである 0 . 0 1 i m〜 l . O /i mに選ばれ るのが好ま しく 、 0 . 0 1 μ πι〜 0 . 5 mに選ばれるのがより好ま しレ、。 また、 除菌フィルタ 4 を形成する材料と しては、 酢酸セルロー ス、 再生セノレロース、 セルロースエステ/レ、 ナイ ロ ン、 ポリ テ ト ラフ ルォロェチレン、 ポリ スチレン、 ポリ カーボネー ト、 アタ リ ル系樹脂、 ポリオレフイ ン、 ポリ ビニリデンジフルオライ ド、 ポリエーテルスル ホンなどが挙げられるが、 これに限定されるものではなレ、。 The sanitizing filter 4 is provided in the cylindrical body 3 in the middle of the passage 9. Such a disinfecting filter 4 is not particularly limited, but is generally used in the art, such as a membrane type, a screen type, a depth type, and an anisotropic type. Each type of filter can be suitably used. Among them, it is particularly preferable to use a membrane filter. If the sterilizing filter 4 is a membrane-type real soul, its pore size (coarseness) is selected to be 0.01 im to l.O / im, which is a size that can prevent the passage of gentle bacteria. It is more preferable to select from 0.1 μπι to 0.5 m. Materials for forming the sterilizing filter 4 include cellulose acetate, regenerated cenorellose, cellulose ester / ester, nylon, polytetrafluoroethylene, polystyrene, polycarbonate, acryl-based resin, and the like. Examples include, but are not limited to, polyolefin, polyvinylidene difluoride, and polyether sulfone.
閉鎖手段 5 は、 前記除菌フィルタ 4 と前記薬液排出口部 7 との間で, 通路 9 を閉鎖するよ う に設けられる。 このよ うな閉鎖手段 5は、 薬液 が薬液注入口部 6 から通路 9 に注入される と通路 9 を開放し得るよ うに前記通路 9 を閉鎖するものであれば、 特には限定はされない。 こ のよ うな閉鎖手段 5は、 後述するよ うな筒体に溶着されたフィルムで 実現されてもよいし、 逆止弁で実現されてもよい。  The closing means 5 is provided so as to close the passage 9 between the sterilizing filter 4 and the chemical solution outlet 7. The closing means 5 is not particularly limited as long as it closes the passage 9 so that the passage 9 can be opened when a chemical is injected into the passage 9 from the chemical inlet 6. Such closing means 5 may be realized by a film welded to a cylindrical body as described later, or may be realized by a check valve.
上記のよ う な構造を有する本発明の薬液注入ポー ト 2は、 図 1 に示 すよ う に薬液容器に装着したときに、 薬液注入口部 6から注入された 薬液が閉鎖手段 5 に到達 Lて初めて閉鎖手段 5が開放されるので、 少 なく と も使用前 (混注操作前) まで薬液容器内に収容される薬液が薬 液注入ポー ト側に流出してしま うのを防止できる。 また薬液注入ポー ト 2は、 閉鎖手段 5 にて通路 9の閉鎖手段 5 よ り も薬液注入口部 6側 の部分と、 薬液容器の内部空間とを連通させるこ とがないので、 薬液 注入ポー ト 2 を装着したままで使用前まで薬液容器内に収容される 薬液を無菌的に保持できる。  The chemical liquid injection port 2 of the present invention having the above-described structure allows the chemical liquid injected from the chemical liquid inlet 6 to reach the closing means 5 when mounted on the chemical liquid container as shown in FIG. Since the closing means 5 is opened only for the first time, the chemical solution contained in the chemical solution container can be prevented from flowing out to the chemical solution injection port side at least before use (before the co-injection operation). In addition, since the liquid injection port 2 does not allow the closing means 5 to communicate the portion of the passage 9 closer to the liquid injection port 6 than the closing means 5 of the passage 9 with the internal space of the liquid medicine container, the liquid injection port 2 is not used. The chemical solution contained in the chemical solution container can be aseptically maintained before use, with G2 attached.
混注操作時には、 薬液容器内の薬液に混注させたい他の薬液 (以下、 「混注液」 と呼ぶこ とがある。 ) を収容したシリ ンジ (図示せず) を' 薬液注入口部 6 に連結し、 該薬液注入口部 6から前記混注液を通路 9 に注入する。 上記のよ うに通路 9 の途中には、 除菌フィルタ 4が設け られているので、 除菌フィルタ 4を通過した後の混注液は除菌される, 除菌された混注液は、 除菌フィルタ 4 と薬液排出口部 7 との間に設け られた閉鎖手段 5 に到達し、 閉鎖手段 5 を開放する。 閉鎖手段 5の開 放後、 混注液は、薬液排出口部 7から排出されて薬液容器内に流入し、 薬液容器内の薬液と混合する。 このよ う に本発明の薬液注入ポー ト 2 では、 混注液を注入して初めて通路 9 と薬液容器の内部空間とが連通 するよ うな構成であるため、 無菌的な混注操作を確実に行う こ とがで きる。 したがって混注後の薬液容器 1内の混合薬液を滅菌処理する必 耍がなく 、 該滅菌処理で変質してしま う よ うなものでも混注操作に供 するこ とができる。 At the time of co-injection operation, a syringe (not shown) containing another medicinal solution to be co-injected into the medicinal solution in the medicinal solution container (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as “co-injection solution”) is connected to the medicinal solution inlet 6. Then, the mixed injection liquid is injected into the passage 9 from the chemical liquid inlet 6. As described above, the disinfecting filter 4 is provided in the middle of the passage 9, so that the mixed injection liquid after passing through the disinfecting filter 4 is sterilized. Reaching the closing means 5 provided between 4 and the chemical solution discharge port 7, the closing means 5 is opened. After the closing means 5 is released, the mixed injection liquid is discharged from the chemical liquid outlet 7 and flows into the chemical liquid container, and mixes with the chemical liquid in the chemical liquid container. As described above, since the chemical liquid injection port 2 of the present invention is configured such that the passage 9 and the internal space of the chemical liquid container are communicated only after the mixed liquid is injected, the aseptic mixed injection operation can be reliably performed. With Wear. Therefore, it is not necessary to sterilize the mixed drug solution in the drug solution container 1 after the co-injection, and even the one that is likely to be deteriorated by the sterilization process can be used for the co-injection operation.
本発明においては、 上記のよ うな無菌的な混注操作を行える薬液注 入ポー トを、 従来のたとえば特開平 9一 1 9 4 8 0号公報に開示され ていたよ うな、 開口を液密に密封するゴム栓体および該ゴム栓体に刺 針可能な刺針部を用いることなく実現できる。 したがって、 従来とは 異なり 、 ゴム栓体を刺針することによるコア リ ングが発生してしまい 薬液容器内にゴム削片など異物が混入してしま う こ とがない。 またゴ ム栓体および刺針部を備えるような薬液注入ポー ト と比較して、 小型 であり、 かつ少ない部品点数で簡単な構造の薬液注入ポートを実現で きるため、 製造コス ト も格段に少なくすることができる。  In the present invention, a chemical solution injection port capable of performing the aseptic co-injection operation as described above is sealed in a liquid-tight manner at an opening as disclosed in a conventional Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-148080, for example. The present invention can be realized without using a rubber stopper and a piercing portion capable of piercing the rubber stopper. Therefore, unlike the conventional case, coring does not occur when a rubber stopper is pierced, and foreign matter such as rubber chips does not enter the chemical solution container. In addition, compared to a chemical injection port that has a rubber stopper and a puncture part, the chemical injection port is small and has a simple structure with a small number of parts, so the manufacturing cost is significantly reduced. can do.
このよ う な本発明の薬液注入ポ一ト 2を用いて、 薬液容器内の薬液 に混注させる混注液と しては、 特に限定はないが、 滅菌によ り変質し てしま う よ うなものや、 非常に不安定なもの、 あるいは滅菌処理によ り配合変化を受け易いものなどが特に好ま しいものと して例示され る。  There is no particular limitation on the co-infusion solution to be co-injected into the medicinal solution in the medicinal solution container using such a medicinal solution injecting port 2 of the present invention, but one that is likely to be altered by sterilization. Particularly, those which are extremely unstable, and those which are susceptible to a change in the composition due to sterilization treatment, are exemplified as particularly preferable.
本発明においては、 上記筒体 3 が通路 9 へ向けて突出する環 の突 出部を有し、 かつ前記閉鎖手段 5が、 環状突出部の薬液排出口部 7側 に溶着されたフィルムで実現されるのが好ましい。 図 2には、 筒体 3 が、 略筒状の周壁 1 0 と、 該周壁 1 0から通路 9 に向けて突出する環 状突出部 1 1 を有しており、 閉鎖手段 5であるフィルムが、 この潆状 突出部 1 1 の薬液排出口部 7側に溶着、 さ らに具体的には環状突出部 1 1 の薬液排出口部 7側に形成される環状リ ブ 1 2に溶着されてな る例を示している。 但し、 該フィルムは、 本発明の目的から、 薬液が 通路 9 を通過する際に薬液の重量によ り フィルムが環状リ ブ 1 2か ら容易に剥離するよ う に弱く溶着されていなければならず、 かつ薬液 が閉鎖手段 5 に到達するまではその溶着が保持されている程度に環 状リブ 1 2に溶着されている必要がある。 In the present invention, the cylindrical body 3 has a projecting portion of a ring projecting toward the passage 9, and the closing means 5 is realized by a film welded to the side of the annular projecting portion on the side of the chemical solution outlet 7. Preferably. In FIG. 2, the cylindrical body 3 has a substantially cylindrical peripheral wall 10, and an annular protrusion 11 protruding from the peripheral wall 10 toward the passage 9. The annular projection 11 is welded to the chemical outlet 7 side, and more specifically, is welded to the annular rib 12 formed on the chemical outlet 7 side of the annular projection 11. An example is shown. However, for the purpose of the present invention, the film must be weakly welded so that the film easily peels off from the annular rib 12 due to the weight of the chemical when the chemical passes through the passage 9. Until the chemical reaches the closing means 5 and the welding is maintained to such an extent that the welding is maintained. It must be welded to the ribs 12.
上記のよ う な構造では、 薬液注入口部 6から通路 9 に混注液を注入 させると、 薬液を注入することによる注入圧によって、 閉鎖手段 5で あるフィルムが環状リ ブ 1 2から剥離し、 閉鎖手段 5が開放される。 図 2に示す例では、 フィルムが環状突出部 1 1 の薬液排出口部 7側に 設けられるこ と力ゝら、 薬液注入口部 6側からの圧力に対しては容易に 剥離し、 薬液排出口部 7側からの圧力に対しては容易に剥離し難いと いう利点を有する。 これによ り、 たと えば使用前に薬液容器 1 を誤つ て押圧する こ とで薬液排出口部 7側からフィ ルムに圧力がかかって しまい、 フィルムが剥離して閉鎖手段が不所望に開放されてしま う こ とがなく 、 使用前の薬液容器内の薬液の無菌状態を確実に保持するこ とができる。  In the above-described structure, when the co-injection liquid is injected into the passage 9 from the chemical injection port 6, the film as the closing means 5 is peeled off from the annular rib 12 by the injection pressure caused by the injection of the chemical. Closing means 5 is opened. In the example shown in FIG. 2, since the film is provided on the side of the chemical discharge port 7 of the annular protrusion 11, the film is easily peeled off by the pressure from the side of the chemical liquid inlet 6, and the liquid is discharged. It has the advantage that it does not easily peel off under pressure from the outlet 7 side. As a result, for example, when the chemical solution container 1 is erroneously pressed before use, pressure is applied to the film from the chemical solution discharge port 7 side, the film is peeled off, and the closing means is undesirably opened. It is possible to reliably maintain the sterility of the drug solution in the drug solution container before use.
また本発明における筒体 3は、 図 2に示すよ うに前記薬液注入口部 6を有する第一筒状部材 1 3 と、 前記薬液排出口部 7および環状突出 部 1 1 を有する第二筒状部材 1 4 とからなり 、 この第一筒状部材 1 3 と第二筒状部材 1 4 とが除菌フィルタ 4 を挟持した状態で互いに嵌 着されて実現されるのが好ましい。  Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the cylindrical body 3 according to the present invention includes a first cylindrical member 13 having the chemical liquid inlet 6 and a second cylindrical member having the chemical liquid outlet 7 and the annular protrusion 11. It is preferable that the first tubular member 13 and the second tubular member 14 are realized by being fitted to each other while holding the sterilization filter 4 therebetween.
筒体 3 をこのよ うな構造とすることによって、 第一筒状部材 1 3 と 第二筒状部材 1 4 とを、 除菌クイルタ 4を挟み込みながら互いに嵌着 させることで、 通路 9の途中に除菌フィルタ 4が設けられた薬液注入 ポートを容易に製造することができる。  With such a structure of the cylindrical body 3, the first cylindrical member 13 and the second cylindrical member 14 are fitted to each other while sandwiching the sterilizing quilter 4, so that the first cylindrical member 13 and the second cylindrical member 14 are provided in the middle of the passage 9. A chemical solution injection port provided with the sterilization filter 4 can be easily manufactured.
図 2に示す例においで人 第一筒状部材 1 3 は、 上記薬液注入口部 6 以外に、 支持部 1 5、 嵌着部 1 6およぴ周壁部 1 7を有する。 支持部 1 5は、 円板状の部分であって、 同心円状の透孔 1 8を有する。 この 支持部 1 5 の透孔 1 8 の周囲から軸線方向一方 A 1側に向かつて同 軸に立ち上がるよ う にして薬液注入口部 6が形成される。 図 2に示す 例の薬液 ¾入口部 6は、 上記のよ う に透孔 1 8から軸線方向一方 A 1 側に向かって徐々に径が拡がるよ う な緩やかなテーパ状に形成され る。 薬液注入口部 6 の開口および支持部 1 5における透孔 1 8は、 上 述した通路 9の一部を形成する。 嵌着部 1 6は、 後述する第二筒状部 材 1 4の被嵌着部 1 9 と互いに嵌着し得るように形成される。 該嵌着 部 1 6は、 図 2 の例では、 たとえば支持部 1 5 の軸線方向他方 A 2側 で、 言わばスカー ト状に中心軸に向かって段階的に深く なる凹状部分 として形成されてなる。 また周壁部 1 7は、 支持部 1 5の外周におい て形成される円筒状の部分であって、 この周壁部 1 7が上述した筒体 3 の周壁 1 0 の一部を形成する。 なお図 2には、該薬液注入口部 6力 支持部 1 5から周壁部 1 7 と同程度の距離だけ軸線方向一方 A 1側 に向かって立ち上がるようにして形成されてなる例を示している。 In the example shown in FIG. 2, the human first cylindrical member 13 has a support part 15, a fitting part 16, and a peripheral wall part 17, in addition to the chemical liquid inlet 6. The support part 15 is a disc-shaped part and has a concentric through hole 18. The chemical liquid inlet 6 is formed so as to rise from the periphery of the through hole 18 of the support portion 15 toward the one axial direction A1 side and coaxially. The chemical liquid inlet 6 in the example shown in FIG. 2 is formed in a gently tapered shape such that the diameter gradually increases from the through hole 18 toward one side A 1 in the axial direction as described above. You. The opening of the chemical liquid inlet 6 and the through hole 18 in the support 15 form a part of the passage 9 described above. The fitting portion 16 is formed so as to be fitted to a fitting portion 19 of a second cylindrical member 14 described later. In the example of FIG. 2, the fitting portion 16 is formed as a concave portion that gradually becomes deeper in a so-called skirt shape toward the center axis, for example, on the other axial side A 2 of the support portion 15. . Further, the peripheral wall portion 17 is a cylindrical portion formed on the outer periphery of the support portion 15, and the peripheral wall portion 17 forms a part of the peripheral wall 10 of the above-described cylindrical body 3. FIG. 2 shows an example in which the liquid injection port 6 is formed so as to rise from the force supporter 15 toward the one axial side A 1 in the axial direction by the same distance as the peripheral wall 17. .
このよ うな第一筒状部材 1 3を形成する材料としては、 たとえばポ リ エチレン、 ポリ プロ ピレン、 ポリ塩化ビニノレ、 ポリ エステル、 ポリ カーボネートなどの耐薬品性を有する合成樹脂が挙げられる。  Examples of a material for forming such a first cylindrical member 13 include synthetic resins having chemical resistance such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyester, and polycarbonate.
また図 2に示す例において、 第二筒状部材 1 4は、 上記薬液排出口 部 7および環状突出部 1 1以外に、 被嵌着部 1 9および周壁部 2 0を 有する。 被嵌着部 1 9は、 上記の第一筒状部材 1 3の嵌着部 1 6 と互 いに嵌着し得るよ うに形成される。該被嵌着部 1 9は、 図 2の例では、 支持部 1 5 の軸線方向他方 A 2側で、 上記嵌着部 1 6 の形状に対応し た段階的な高さの凸状部分と して形成されてなる。 周壁部 2 0は、 略 円筒状の部分であって、 図 2 のよ う に第一筒状部材 1 3 と第二筒状部 材 1 4と.を嵌着させた状態で、 第一筒状部材 1 3の上記周壁部 1 7 と 共に上述した筒体 3の周壁 1 0を形成する。 上記環状突出部 1 1は、 この周壁部 2 0から通路 9へ向けて突出する。  In addition, in the example shown in FIG. 2, the second cylindrical member 14 has a fitting portion 19 and a peripheral wall portion 20 in addition to the chemical solution outlet 7 and the annular projecting portion 11. The fitted portion 19 is formed so as to be fitted with the fitted portion 16 of the first cylindrical member 13 described above. In the example of FIG. 2, the fitted portion 19 is a convex portion having a stepwise height corresponding to the shape of the fitted portion 16 on the other axial side A 2 of the support portion 15. It is formed. The peripheral wall portion 20 is a substantially cylindrical portion, and the first cylindrical member 13 and the second cylindrical member 14 are fitted together as shown in FIG. Together with the peripheral wall portion 17 of the cylindrical member 13, the peripheral wall 10 of the cylindrical body 3 is formed. The annular protrusion 11 protrudes from the peripheral wall 20 toward the passage 9.
このよ うな第二筒状部材 1 4を形成する材料と しては、 上記の第一 筒状部材 1 3 と同様の、 たとえばポリ エチレン、 ポリ プロ ピレン、 ポ リ塩化ビニル、 ポリ エステル、 ポリカーボネートなどの耐薬品性を有 する合成樹脂が挙げられる。 第一筒状部材 1 3 と第二筒状部材 1 4 と は、 上記合成樹脂材料の中から選ばれるならば、 同一の材料で形成さ れていてもよいし互いに異なる材料で形成されていてもよいが、 同一 の材料で形成されるのが好ましい。 また後述するよ うに薬液注入ポー トを、 溶着によって薬液容器に連結する場合には、 溶着させる相手部 材の形成材料に応じて、 上述した樹脂材料の中から溶着可能なものを 選択する。 また第二筒状部材とフランジ部分とが別体で形成されても よく 、 このよ うな態様で溶着にて容器本体に連結するのであれば、 少 なく と もフランジ部分が溶着可能な材料で形成されればよい。 Examples of the material forming the second cylindrical member 14 include the same materials as those of the first cylindrical member 13 described above, such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyester, and polycarbonate. Synthetic resin having the above chemical resistance. The first tubular member 13 and the second tubular member 14 are formed of the same material if selected from the above synthetic resin materials. They may be formed of different materials, but are preferably formed of the same material. In addition, when the chemical liquid injection port is connected to the chemical liquid container by welding as described later, a material that can be welded is selected from the above-described resin materials according to the material of the mating member to be welded. Further, the second cylindrical member and the flange portion may be formed separately, and if the second cylindrical member and the flange portion are connected to the container body by welding in this manner, at least the flange portion is formed of a material that can be welded. It should be done.
図 2の例では、 上記のよ う に閉鎖手段 5が環状リ ブ 1 2に溶着され たフィルムで実現される。 このフィルムを形成する材料と しては、 耐 薬品性を有し、 かつ環状リブ 1 2に溶着し得る材料であるならば特に は限定されず、 上述した第二筒状部材 1 4 の形成材料 (環状リブ 1 2 の形成材料) に併せて適宜選択される。 フィルム形成材料の例と して、 上述の第二筒状部材 1 4の形成材料と、 これに相溶性を有しない樹脂 とのポリ マーブレン ドにて形成される場合が挙げられる。 たとえば、 第二筒状部材 1 4がポリエチレンで形成される場合、 閉鎖手段 5 とな るフィルム形成材料と しては、 ポリエチレンとポリプロ ピレンとのポ リマーブレンドが好ま しく採用される。 またさ らにこの場合、 フィル ムにおけるポリ エチレンとポリ プロ ピレンと の混合比率は、 3 : 7〜 7 : 3が'好ましい。  In the example of FIG. 2, the closing means 5 is realized by a film welded to the annular rib 12 as described above. The material for forming the film is not particularly limited as long as it has chemical resistance and can be welded to the annular rib 12. The material for forming the second cylindrical member 14 described above is not particularly limited. (Material for forming the annular ribs 12) is appropriately selected. As an example of the film forming material, there is a case where the second cylindrical member 14 is formed of a polymer blend of a material for forming the second cylindrical member 14 and a resin having no compatibility with the material. For example, when the second cylindrical member 14 is formed of polyethylene, a polymer blend of polyethylene and polypropylene is preferably used as a film forming material serving as the closing means 5. In this case, the mixing ratio of polyethylene and polypropylene in the film is preferably 3: 7 to 7: 3.
また環状リ ブ 1 2およびフィルムが、 共にポリエチレン、 よ り好ま しく は共に高密度ポ リ エチレンで形成されていてもよい。 このよ う な 形成材料の組合せであっても、 上記のよ うな環状リブ 1 2へのフィル ムの溶着を実現でき る。  The annular ribs 12 and the film may both be formed of polyethylene, and more preferably both, of high-density polyethylene. Even with such a combination of forming materials, the film can be welded to the annular rib 12 as described above.
上記フィルムの環状突出部 1 1への溶着は、 従来公知の溶着と同じ く、 加熱や超音波誘導あるいは高周波,誘導による発熱にて行えばよい, 但し、 該フィルムは、 上述のよ うに薬液注入口部 6からの薬液の注入 によつて剥離することを意図しているので、 図 2の例では、 断面半円 状の環状リ ブ 1 2に溶着することで、 換言すれば溶着の面積をで'きる だけ少なくすることで、 上記の弱い溶着を実現している。 また本発明 においては、 溶着する面積ではなく 、 溶着の際の条件を調整する、 た とえば加熱温度を低めにする、 あるいは加熱時間を短くすることによ つて、 上記の弱い溶着を実現してもよい。 The welding of the film to the annular projecting portion 11 may be performed by heating, ultrasonic induction, or high-frequency, induction heat generation as in the case of the conventionally known welding. Since it is intended to be peeled off by injecting a chemical solution from the inlet section 6, in the example of Fig. 2, welding is performed on the annular rib 12 having a semicircular cross section, in other words, the area of welding is reduced. it can The above-mentioned weak welding has been realized by reducing the number of welds. In the present invention, the above-mentioned weak welding is realized by adjusting the welding conditions, not the area to be welded, for example, by lowering the heating temperature or shortening the heating time. Is also good.
また本発明の薬液注入ポー ト 2は、 薬液注入口部 6が、 開封可能な 遮蔽手段によって、 使用前まで無菌的に遮蔽されてなるよ うに実現さ れるのが好ましい。 この遮蔽手段と しては、 薬液注入ポー トを使用す るまでの間、 薬液注入口部 6 を無菌的に遮蔽できる、 換言すれば薬液 注入口部 6を略気密に密封できるものであれば、 特に限定はない。 こ れによって、 使用前の通路 9の滅菌状態を保持できる。  In addition, it is preferable that the drug solution injection port 2 of the present invention is realized such that the drug solution inlet port 6 is aseptically shielded by a sealable means that can be opened before use. The shielding means may be any one that can aseptically shield the chemical solution inlet 6 until the chemical solution injection port is used, in other words, a material that can substantially hermetically seal the chemical solution inlet 6. There is no particular limitation. Thus, the sterilized state of the passage 9 before use can be maintained.
図 2には、 遮蔽手段と して、 薬液注入口部 6の開口を全面にわたつ て覆う よ う に、 前記筒体 3に貼着される密封シール (図中、 二点鎖線 の部分 2 2 ) を用いた場合を示している。 該密封シール 2 2は、 滅菌 紙、 アルミ フィルム、 たとえばアルミニウム単独フィルム、 プラスチ ック フィルム、 ァノレミ ニゥムと他のプラスチック と のラ ミネ一 トフィ ルム、 アルミ蒸着フィルムなどのフィルムで実現される。 薬液注入ポ — ト 2 にて薬液の混注を行いたい場合には、 密封シール 2 2を剥離し てから用いる。  FIG. 2 shows a sealing seal attached to the cylindrical body 3 as a shielding means so as to cover the entire opening of the chemical solution inlet 6 over the entire surface (indicated by a two-dot chain line 2 in the figure). 2) is used. The hermetic seal 22 is realized by a film such as a sterilized paper, an aluminum film, for example, a film made of aluminum alone, a plastic film, a laminated film of an anore film and another plastic, or an aluminum film. If you want to co-inject the chemical at the chemical injection port 2, peel off the sealing seal 22 before use.
図 2の例では、 薬液注入口部 6が支持部 1 5から周壁部 1 7 と同程 度の距離だけ軸線方向一方 A 1側に向かつて立ち上がるよ う にして 形成された態様であるので、 該周壁部 1 7の軸線方向一方側の端部分 1 , 7 a に密封シール 2 2を貼着すれば、 該密封シール 2 2にて薬液注 入口部 6の開口を全面にわたって覆う ことができる。 このよ う に第一 筒状部材 1 3に周壁部 1 7が形成されるこ とで、 周壁部が形成されな い場合と比較して、 密封シール 2 2 の貼着および剥離がよ り容易とな る利点がある。 なお薬液注入口部は、 支持部から周壁部より も小さな 距離だけ軸線方向一方側に向かって立ち上がるよ う にして形成され てもよく、 このよ うな態様によっても上記利点が得られる。 このよ うな薬液注入ポー ト 2は、 図 1 に示すよ う な薬液容器用の薬 液注入ポー ト と して好適に使用できる。 薬液容器は、 医療用に利用可 能であれば特に限定されるものではない。 図 1 に示す例の薬液容器 1 は、 薬液注入ポー ト 2以外に、 容器本体 2 5および薬液排出ポー ト 2 6を備える。 In the example of FIG. 2, the chemical solution inlet 6 is formed so as to rise from the support portion 15 toward the one axial side A 1 by the same distance as the peripheral wall portion 17. If a sealing seal 22 is adhered to one end portion 1, 7 a of the peripheral wall portion 17 on one axial side, the opening of the chemical solution inlet 6 can be entirely covered with the sealing seal 22. By forming the peripheral wall portion 17 on the first cylindrical member 13 in this manner, the sticking and peeling of the hermetic seal 22 are easier than in the case where the peripheral wall portion is not formed. There are advantages. Note that the chemical liquid inlet may be formed so as to rise from the support portion toward one side in the axial direction by a distance smaller than the peripheral wall portion, and the above-described advantage can be obtained by such an embodiment. Such a liquid injection port 2 can be suitably used as a liquid injection port for a liquid container as shown in FIG. The chemical container is not particularly limited as long as it can be used for medical purposes. The chemical solution container 1 in the example shown in FIG. 1 includes a container body 25 and a chemical solution discharge port 26 in addition to the chemical solution injection port 2.
容器本体 2 5は、 柔軟な合成樹脂からなる 2枚のシー トを重ね合わ せ、 その周囲を溶着して形成された容器である。 この容器の形成材料 と しては、 ポリ エチレン、 ポリ プロ ピレン、 軟質ポリ エステル、 塩化 ビニル、 エチレン一酢酸ビニル共重合体等が挙げられるが、 特に耐薬 品性に優れた低密度ポリ エチレン、 直鎖状低密度ポ リ エチレン、 ポリ プロ ピレン等が好ま しく採用される。 そして、 容器本体 2 5の内部に は、 アミ ノ酸液、 ブドウ糖液、 電解質を含む溶液、 生理食塩水等の液 体が収容される。  The container body 25 is a container formed by laminating two sheets made of a flexible synthetic resin and welding the periphery thereof. Materials for forming this container include polyethylene, polypropylene, soft polyester, vinyl chloride, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, etc., especially low-density polyethylene, which has excellent chemical resistance, and Chain low-density polyethylene, polypropylene, etc. are preferably used. The container body 25 contains a liquid such as an amino acid solution, a glucose solution, a solution containing an electrolyte, or a physiological saline solution.
尚、 容器本体と しては、 図 1 に示す本例のょ ぅに内部が 1室だけの ものに限定されず、 隔壁によ り 2室以上に区切られたもの等も採用で きる。 さらに、 シー トを重ね合わせた形状の他、 チューブ状に成形さ れたもの等も採用できる。  The container body is not limited to the one having only one chamber as in the present example shown in FIG. 1, but may be one having two or more chambers separated by a partition wall. Further, in addition to the shape in which the sheets are overlapped, a tube-shaped member or the like can be used.
薬液排出ポー ト 2 6は、 ポリ エチレン、 ポリ プロ ピレン等の合成樹 脂成形体からなる排出ポ一 ト部材 2 7 と、 この排出ポ一 ト部材 2 7 と 同様の材質で形成された接続部材 2 8 と、 排出ポ一 ト部材 2 7に支持 されてその開口を液密に密封するゴム栓 2 9から構成される。 ゴム栓 2 9 と容器本体 2 5 の内部は接続部材 2 8を介して連通しており、 ゴ ム栓 2 9 に輸液セッ トの瓶針等が刺通され、 内部に収容された薬液が 人体へ投与されること となる。  The chemical solution discharge port 26 is composed of a discharge port member 27 made of a synthetic resin molded article such as polyethylene or polypropylene, and a connection member formed of the same material as the discharge port member 27. 28, and a rubber stopper 29 supported by the discharge port member 27 and hermetically sealing the opening thereof in a liquid-tight manner. The rubber stopper 29 and the inside of the container body 25 communicate with each other via a connecting member 28, and a bottle needle of an infusion set is pierced through the rubber stopper 29, and the medicinal solution contained inside the human body is removed. Will be administered.
尚、 ゴム栓 2 9 については、 点滴時に薬液が漏出することのない材 質であればよく 、 熱可塑性エラス トマ一等のゴム状弾性体も使用可能 である。 また、 薬液排出ポー ト と しては、 ゴム栓 2 9等のゴム状弾性 体に輸液セッ 卜の瓶針を刺通するよ うな形状に限定されず、 コネク タ 一で接続されるよ うな形状にしてもよレ、。 The rubber stopper 29 may be made of any material that does not leak chemicals during infusion, and a rubber-like elastic body such as a thermoplastic elastomer may be used. In addition, the medical solution discharge port is not limited to a shape in which a bottle needle of an infusion set is pierced through a rubber-like elastic body such as a rubber stopper 29 or the like. It may be shaped so that they are connected together.
薬液,注入ポート 2は、 前述の容器本体 2 5 内に薬液を無菌的に注入 するためのポー トで、 シリ ンジに接続可能な薬液注入口部 6 を有する 第一筒状部材と、 閉鎖手段 5を有する第二筒状部材との間に除菌フィ ルタ 4が挾持され、 さらに第二筒状部材が接続口 3 0 に固着されてい る。  The chemical solution and injection port 2 is a port for aseptically injecting the chemical solution into the container body 25 described above, a first cylindrical member having a chemical solution injection port 6 connectable to a syringe, and a closing means. The sterilization filter 4 is sandwiched between the second cylindrical member 5 and the second cylindrical member, and the second cylindrical member is fixed to the connection port 30.
図 3 は、 本発明の好ま しい他の例の薬液注入ポー ト 4 6を簡略化し て示す断面図である。 なお上述した薬液注入ポー ト 2 と同様の構成を 有する部分には、 図 2 と同一の参照符を付し、 説明を省略する。 図 3 に示す態様の薬液注入ポー ト 4 6は、 薬液注入口部 4 7がルアーロ ッ ク型 (ロ ックネジが設けられた) シリ ンジに対応する形状、 たとえば メス型ルァ一口 ック構造を有するよ うな形状に形成される。 これによ り図 2 に示したテーパ状に形成された薬液注入口部 6 と比較して、 よ. り強固に安定してシリ ンジと連結できる薬液注入口部 4 7を実現で き、 安定して混注操作を行う ことができる。  FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a chemical injection port 46 of another preferred example of the present invention. Portions having the same configuration as the above-described liquid injection port 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 2, and description thereof will be omitted. The chemical liquid injection port 46 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 has a shape corresponding to a luer-lock type (with a lock screw) syringe, for example, a female luer single-port structure. It is formed in such a shape. As a result, compared to the tapered liquid inlet 6 shown in FIG. 2, the liquid inlet 47 that can be connected to the syringe more stably and stably can be realized. To perform a co-injection operation.
また本発明の薬液注入ポー トは、 滅菌方法によつては、 上述した密 封シール 2 2に換えて、 図 3に示す例のよ う にゴムキャ ップ 4 8を薬 液注入口部 4 7の開口に嵌め込むことによって、 使用前の滅菌状態を 保つ遮蔽手段と してもよレ、。 なお図 3の例では、 図 2の場合とは異な り 、 第一筒状部材 5 1 は周壁部を有さず、 第二筒状部材 1 4の周壁部 2 0のみで筒体 5 0の周壁 1 0を形成するよ う に実現される。 このよ うなゴムキャップ 4 8は、 混注操作時には無論外すが、 混注操作後に また薬液注入口部 4 7の開口に嵌め込み、 混合薬液の逆流を防止させ ること もできる。  In addition, depending on the sterilization method, the chemical injection port of the present invention may be replaced with the hermetic seal 22 described above, and the rubber cap 48 may be replaced with the chemical injection port 47 as shown in FIG. It can be used as a shield to keep the sterile condition before use by fitting it into the opening. In the example of FIG. 3, unlike the case of FIG. 2, the first tubular member 51 does not have a peripheral wall portion, and only the peripheral wall portion 20 of the second tubular member 14 has a cylindrical body 50. This is realized so as to form the peripheral wall 10. Of course, such a rubber cap 48 is removed during the co-injection operation, but after the co-infusion operation, it can be fitted into the opening of the chemical liquid inlet 47 to prevent the mixed chemical solution from flowing back.
図 3 に示す薬液注入ポー ト 4 6は、 第一筒状部材 5 1 と第二筒状部 材 1 4 の嵌着からゴムキャ ップ 4 8の嵌め込みまで無菌空間で組み 立てられてもよいが、 通常は、 ゴムキャップ 4 8を薬液注入口部 4 7 の開口に嵌め込んだ後、 γ線滅菌がなされて組み立てられる。 図 4は、 本発明の好ましいさ らに他の例の薬液注入ポー ト 5 6 を簡 略化して示す断面図である。 なお上述した薬液注入ポー ト 2 と同様の 構成を有する部分には、 図 2 と同一の参照符を付し、 説明を省略する。 本発明の薬液注入ポー ト 5 6 は、 遮蔽手段が、 図 4に示す例のよ う に その天面 (ゴムキャップ 5 7において、 薬液注入口部 4 7の開口に嵌 め込まれる側とは反対側の面) 5 7 a に開口 5 9を有する孔 5 8が形 成されたゴムキャップ (エラス トマ一キャップ) 5 7を、 薬液注入口 部 4 7の開口に嵌め込むことで実現されてもよい。 The chemical injection port 46 shown in FIG. 3 may be assembled in a sterile space from the fitting of the first tubular member 51 and the second tubular member 14 to the fitting of the rubber cap 48. Usually, after the rubber cap 48 is fitted into the opening of the drug solution inlet 47, the assembly is performed by γ-ray sterilization. FIG. 4 is a simplified cross-sectional view showing a chemical solution injection port 56 of still another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Portions having the same configuration as the above-described liquid injection port 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals as in FIG. 2 and description thereof is omitted. As shown in FIG. 4, the chemical solution injection port 56 of the present invention has a shielding means whose top surface (in the rubber cap 57, the side fitted to the opening of the chemical solution inlet 47) This is realized by fitting a rubber cap (elastomer cap) 57 with a hole 58 formed with an opening 59 in 5a into the opening of the chemical inlet 47. Is also good.
ゴムキャ ップ 5 7を形成する材料と しては、 ゴム状弾性を有するも のであれば特に限定されるものではなく 、 たとえばエラス トマ一、 通 常の天然ゴム、 ブチルゴム、 ポリスチレン系樹脂などが挙げられるが、 後述のガスフィルタ 6 0や防水シート 6 1の溶着性を考慮すると、 た とえは *スチレン一エチレン - ブチレン一スチレンプロ ッ ク コポリ マー ( S E B S ) 、 スチレンーブチレン一スチレンブロ ック コポリ マー ( S B S ) 、 スチレン一イ ソプレン一スチレンブロ ック コポリマ一 ( S I S ) などのスチレン系の熱可塑'性エラス トマ一や、 'エチレン一プロ ピ レンプロ ック コポ リ マーなどのォレフィ ン系の熱可塑 '性エラス トマ 一が好ましく採用できる。  The material for forming the rubber cap 57 is not particularly limited as long as it has rubber-like elasticity, and examples thereof include elastomers, ordinary natural rubber, butyl rubber, and polystyrene resins. However, considering the weldability of the gas filter 60 and the waterproof sheet 61 described later, for example, * styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene block copolymer (SEBS), styrene-butylene-styrene block Styrene-based thermoplastic elastomers such as copolymers (SBS) and styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymers (SIS), and olefin-based polymers such as ethylene-propylene copolymer copolymers Thermoplastic elastomer can be preferably used.
該ゴムキャ ップ 5 7における孔 5 8は、 上述のよ うに該ゴムキヤッ プ 5 7の天面 5 7 a において開口 5 9を有し、 図 4 ,に示すよ う にゴム キャップ 5 7が上記薬液注入口部 4 7 の開口に嵌め込まれた状態で、 薬液注入ポー ト 5 6 の通路 9 と外部空間とを連通する よ う に形成さ れる。 該孔 5 8の径は、 薬液注入口部 4 7の外径よ り小さければ特に 限定はないが、 通常、 直径 1 m n!〜 5 m mの径が採用される。  The hole 58 in the rubber cap 57 has an opening 59 in the top surface 57a of the rubber cap 57, as described above, and the rubber cap 57, as shown in FIG. It is formed so as to communicate with the passage 9 of the chemical liquid injection port 56 and the external space in a state of being fitted into the opening of the injection port portion 47. The diameter of the hole 58 is not particularly limited as long as it is smaller than the outer diameter of the liquid inlet 47, but usually, the diameter is 1 mm! A diameter of ~ 5 mm is adopted.
上記ゴムキャップ 5 7に形成された孔 5 8は、 ガスフ ィルタ (除菌 フィルタ) 6 0によって、 通気可能に塞がれる。 図 4には、 たとえば、 上記開口 5 9を外側 (天面 5 7 a の上側) から覆う よ う にして設けら れたガスフィルタ 6 0によって、 孔 5 8が通気可能に塞がれてなる例 を示す。 該ガスフィルタ 6 0は、 たとえばゴムキャップ 5 7の天面 5 7 a に熱溶着される こ と によって設けられる。 このガスフィルタ 6 0 と しては、 上述した除菌フィルタ 4 と同様の除菌性能を有すると と も に、 後述の高庄蒸気滅菌またはエチレンォキサイ ドガス滅菌 (E O G 滅菌) が可能な孔径 (目の粗さ) を有するものであるのが好ま しい。 該ガスフィルタ 6 0の孔径と しては、 たとえば、 0 . 0 1 111〜 1 . 0 μ m よ り好ましく は 0 . 0 1 // ΐη〜 0 . 5 /z mが例示される。' こ のよ うなガスフィルタ 6 0の形成材料と しては、 特に限定はなく 、 た と えば通路 9 に設けられる除菌フィルタ 4 と同様の形成材料が挙げ られる。 また上記のよ う にガスフィノレタ 6 0を開口 5 9 を覆う よ うに して天面 5 7 a に熱溶着する場合には、 たとえばポリ テ トラフルォロ エチレン、 ポリ ビニリデンフノレオライ ド、 テ トラフノレォロエチレン一 へキサフルォロプロ ピレン共重合体などの熱溶着性の悪い材料に、 た と えばポリ エチレン、 ポ リ プロ ピレンなどの熱溶着性のよい材料をラ ミネー ト してなるフィルタを好ましく採用できる。 The hole 58 formed in the rubber cap 57 is closed by a gas filter (bactericidal filter) 60 so as to allow ventilation. In FIG. 4, for example, the hole 58 is closed by a gas filter 60 provided so as to cover the opening 59 from the outside (above the top surface 57 a). An example Is shown. The gas filter 60 is provided, for example, by being thermally welded to the top surface 57 a of the rubber cap 57. The gas filter 60 has the same disinfection performance as the disinfection filter 4 described above, and has a pore size (high-temperature steam sterilization or ethylene oxide gas sterilization (EOG sterilization) described later) capable of sterilization. It is preferable that the material has a (roughness). The pore size of the gas filter 60 is, for example, 0.011 to 1.0 μm, more preferably 0.01 // // η to 0.5 / zm. The material for forming such a gas filter 60 is not particularly limited, and includes, for example, the same material as for the sterilization filter 4 provided in the passage 9. When the gas finoleta 60 is heat-welded to the top surface 57a so as to cover the opening 59 as described above, for example, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyvinylidene funoleoleide, tetranoroleo, etc. A filter formed by laminating a material having good heat adhesion such as, for example, polyethylene or polypropylene as a material having poor heat adhesion such as an ethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer can be preferably used.
なお、 ガスフィルタ 6 0は、 孔 5 8の途中に設けられることによつ て、 孔 5 8を通気可能に塞ぐよ うに実現されてもよい。  In addition, the gas filter 60 may be provided in the middle of the hole 58 so as to block the hole 58 so as to allow ventilation.
図 4に示すゴムキャップ 5 7によれば、 ガスフィルタ 6 0を通って 気体が通過できるので、 図 3 に示すゴムキャップ 4 8 を使用した場合 に探用されていた γ線滅菌に限らず、 高圧蒸気滅菌、 E O G滅菌など の滅菌方法を採用するこ とができる。  According to the rubber cap 57 shown in FIG. 4, gas can pass through the gas filter 60, so that it is not limited to the γ-ray sterilization that was used when the rubber cap 48 shown in FIG. 3 was used. Sterilization methods such as high-pressure steam sterilization and EOG sterilization can be adopted.
上記の薬液注入ポー ト 5 6 は、 薬液充填された薬液容器の接続口 3 0 に固着された後、 再び高圧蒸気滅菌されることになる。 この高圧蒸 気滅菌において、 滅菌後乾燥工程を設けない場合には、 通路 9に水滴 が残存してしま う。 該薬液注入ポ^" ト 5 6においては、 これを防ぐぺ く ガスフィルタ 6 0 の外側に、 防水シー ト (図 4 において二点鎖線で 囲む部分 6 1 ) を熱溶着などの方法で貼り付けておく のが好ましい。 該防水シー ト 6 1 と しては、 ポリ エチレン、 ポリ プロ ピレンなどのプ ラスチックや、 アルミニウム と プラスチック とのラ ミネー トフイノレム などが採用される。 The above-mentioned drug solution injection port 56 is fixed to the connection port 30 of the drug solution container filled with the drug solution, and then subjected to high-pressure steam sterilization again. In this high-pressure steam sterilization, if a drying step is not provided after the sterilization, water droplets will remain in the passage 9. At the chemical injection port 56, a waterproof sheet (a portion 61 enclosed by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 4) is attached to the outside of the gas filter 60 by heat welding or the like to prevent this. The waterproof sheet 61 is preferably made of a material such as polyethylene or polypropylene. Plastics, such as laminates and plastics made of aluminum and plastic, are used.
なお、 図 4に示す態様の薬液注入ポー ト 5 6は、 図 2および図 3に 示した態様とは異なり、 筒体 6 2が、 薬液注入口部 4 7を有する第一 简状部材 6 3 と、 薬液排出口部 7および環状突出部 1 1 を有する第二 筒状部材 6 4 と、 フラ ンジ部分 8を有する第三筒状部材 6 5 とから構 成され、 第一筒状部材 6 3 と第二筒状部材 6 4 とが、 除菌フィルタ 4 を挾持した状態で、 第三筒状部材 6 5を介して互いに嵌着されてなる よ うな構成で実現される。 図 4 に示す例の薬液注入ポー ト 5 6では、 第一筒状部材 6 3および第二筒状部材 6 4 とが共に周壁部を有さず、 第三筒状部材 6 5の周壁部 6 6 のみで筒体 6 2 の周壁が形成される。  The liquid injection port 56 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 is different from the embodiments shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 in that the cylindrical body 62 has a first rectangular member 63 having a liquid injection port 47. A second cylindrical member 64 having a chemical solution discharge port 7 and an annular protrusion 11; and a third cylindrical member 65 having a flange portion 8. The first cylindrical member 63 And the second tubular member 64 are fitted to each other via the third tubular member 65 with the sterilization filter 4 held therebetween. In the chemical liquid injection port 56 of the example shown in FIG. 4, the first cylindrical member 63 and the second cylindrical member 64 both have no peripheral wall, and the peripheral wall 6 of the third cylindrical member 65 does not have a peripheral wall. 6 alone forms the peripheral wall of the cylindrical body 62.
また、 図 1 に示した例において、 本発明の薬液容器の薬液排出ポー ト部材が、 周壁と これに嵌り込むゴム栓とを有するよ う に形成され、 こ のゴム栓に輸液セ ッ ト の瓶針などを刺通して薬液容器内の薬液を 排出する形態であったけれども、 これに限定されるこ とはなく 、 たと えば薬液排出ポー ト部材がコネク タで接続されるよ う な形状であつ てもよい。  Further, in the example shown in FIG. 1, the chemical solution discharge port member of the chemical solution container of the present invention is formed so as to have a peripheral wall and a rubber stopper fitted into the peripheral wall. Although the configuration was such that the drug solution in the drug solution container was discharged by penetrating a bottle needle or the like, the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, a shape in which a drug solution discharge port member is connected by a connector. You may.
実施例  Example
本発明をよ り詳細に説明するために、 実施例を挙げるが、 本発明は これらにより何ら限定されるものではない。  EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
実施例 1 Example 1
図 3 に示す態様の本発明の薬液注入ポ一 ト 4 6を作製した。 除菌フ ィ ルタ 4 と しては、 孔怪が 0 . 2 // mのナイ ロ ン製のフィルタを用い た。 第一筒状部材 5 1および第二筒状部材 1 4 の形成材料と しては、 高密度ポリエチレンを用いた。 閉鎖手段 5 と しては、 ポリエチレンと ポ リ プロ ピレンとのポリ マ一プレン ドのフィルムを用いた。  A drug solution injection port 46 of the present invention having the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 was produced. As the disinfecting filter 4, a nylon filter having a hole diameter of 0.2 // m was used. As a material for forming the first tubular member 51 and the second tubular member 14, high-density polyethylene was used. As the closing means 5, a polymer film of polyethylene and polypropylene was used.
薬液注入口部 4 7の開口には、 スチレン系熱可塑性エラス トマ一で ある S E B S (スチレン一エチレン ■ ブチレン一スチレンプロ ック コ ポリマー) 製のゴムキャップを嵌め込んだ後、 7線滅菌を施した。 実施例 2 The opening of the chemical solution inlet 47 is made of a styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer, SEBS (styrene-ethylene ■ butylene-styrene block coke). After fitting a rubber cap made of polymer, 7-line sterilization was performed. Example 2
図 4に示す態様の本発明の薬液注入ポー ト 5 6を作製した。 通路 9 設けられる除菌フィルタ 4 と しては、 孔径が 0. 2 μ mのポリ ビニ リデンジフルオラィ ド製のフィルタを用いた。 薬 注入口部 4 7の開 口には、 S E B S製であり、 孔径が 2 mniの孔 5 8を有するゴムキヤ ップ 5 7を嵌め込んだ。 当該ゴムキャ ップ 5 7の天面 5 7 a に、 孔 5 8の開口 5 9 を覆う よ う にして、 孔径が 0. 2 mのポリテ トラフル ォロエチレンと高密度ポリ エチレンとをラミネ一 ト してなるガス フ ィルタ 6 0 を熱溶着した。 第一筒状部材 6 3、 第二筒状部材 6 4およ び第三筒状都材 6 5の形成材料と しては、 いずれも高密度ポリエチレ ンを用いた。 閉鎖手段 5 と しては、 ポリエチレンとポリ プロ ピレンと のポリマープレンドのフィ /レムを用いた。  A drug solution injection port 56 of the present invention having the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 was produced. A filter made of polyvinylidene fluoride having a pore size of 0.2 μm was used as the sterilization filter 4 provided in the passage 9. A rubber cap 57 made of SEBS and having a hole 58 with a diameter of 2 mni was fitted into the opening of the medicine inlet 47. The top surface 57 a of the rubber cap 57 is laminated with polytetrafluoroethylene having a hole diameter of 0.2 m and high-density polyethylene so as to cover the opening 59 of the hole 58. A gas filter 60 was thermally welded. As a material for forming the first tubular member 63, the second tubular member 64, and the third tubular member 65, high-density polyethylene was used. As the closing means 5, a polymer blend fi / rem of polyethylene and polypropylene was used.
ガスフイノレタ 6 0を熱溶着したゴムキャップ 5 7を、 エチレンォキ サイ ドガスで滅菌した後、 防水シー ト 6 1 と してポリエチレンシール を用いて、 ガスフィルタ 6 0を覆う よ う にして、 天面 5 7 a に熱溶着 して貼付した後、 全体に高圧蒸気滅菌を施した。  After the rubber cap 57 to which the gas finoleta 60 is heat-welded is sterilized with ethylene oxide gas, the gas filter 60 is covered using a polyethylene seal as the waterproof sheet 61, and the top surface 57 After heat-sealing and affixing to a, the whole was subjected to high-pressure steam sterilization.
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
以上の説明で明らかなよ うに、 本発明によれば、 コアリ ングが発生 することなく薬液を無菌的に注入可能であり、 部品数が少なく て従来 よ り小型で簡略化した構造の薬液注入ポー ト、 およびこの薬液注入ポ 一トを備える薬液容器を提供することができる。 本出願は S本で出願された特顋 2 0 0 1 - 0 6 0 4 3 8および特 願 2 0 0 1 — 2 3 0 5 3 0を基礎と しており、 その内容は本明細書に 全て包含するものとする。  As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, a chemical solution can be aseptically injected without the occurrence of coring, the number of parts is small, and the chemical solution injection port has a smaller and simplified structure than the conventional one. And a drug solution container provided with the drug solution injection port. This application is based on the patent application No. 201-0.604 368 and Japanese patent application No. 200-230 530 filed in the S book, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. All are to be included.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
1 . 一方側の端部にシリンジを連結可能な薬液注入口部が形成される と ともに他方側の端部に薬液容器に連結可能な薬液排出口部が形成され. 薬液注入口部から薬液排出口部に連なる通路を有する筒体と、  1. At one end, there is formed a liquid inlet for connecting a syringe, and at the other end, a liquid outlet which can be connected to a liquid container is formed. At the other end, liquid is discharged from the liquid inlet. A tubular body having a passage communicating with the outlet portion,
該通路に設けられた除菌フィルタ と、  A disinfection filter provided in the passage;
該除菌フィルタと薬液排出口部との間に、 通路を閉鎖し、 かつ薬液が 薬液注入口部から通路に ¾入されると通路を開放し得るよ うに設けられ た閉鎖手段とを備えることを特徴とする薬液注入ポート。  Closing means is provided between the sterilizing filter and the drug solution outlet so as to close the passage and open the passage when the drug solution enters the passage from the drug solution inlet. A liquid injection port.
2 . 前記筒体は、 通路へ向けて突出する環状の突出部を有し、 前記閉 鎖手段が、 環状突出部の薬液排出口部側に溶着されたブイルムであるこ とを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項に記載の薬液注入ポート。  2. The cylindrical body has an annular projecting portion projecting toward a passage, and the closing means is a film welded to the side of the annular projecting portion on the side of the chemical solution discharge port. The chemical solution injection port according to range 1.
3 . 前記筒体は、 薬液注入口部を有する第一筒状部材と、 薬液排出口 部および環状突出部を有する第二筒状部材とからなり、 第一筒状部材と 第二筒状部材とが除菌フィルタを挟持した状態で互いに嵌着されてなる ことを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項または第 2項に記載の薬液注入ポー 卜 c 3. The cylindrical body is composed of a first cylindrical member having a chemical liquid inlet, and a second cylindrical member having a chemical liquid outlet and an annular protrusion, and the first cylindrical member and the second cylindrical member. 3. The drug solution injection port c according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the drug solution injection port c is fitted to each other while sandwiching a sterilization filter.
4 . 薬液注入.口部が、 開封可能な遮蔽手段によって、 使用前まで無菌 的に遮蔽されてなることを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項〜第 3項のいず れかに記載の薬液注入ポート。  4. A chemical solution according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the mouth is aseptically shielded by an openable shielding means before use. Injection port.
5 . 遮蔽手段が薬液注入口部に嵌め込まれたゴムキヤップであって、 該ゴムキャップは、 その天面に前記通路に連通する孔の開口を有し、 かつ該孔がガスフィルタにて通気可能に塞がれてなるものである W求の 範囲第 4.項に記載の薬液注入ポート。  5. The shielding means is a rubber cap fitted into the chemical liquid inlet, wherein the rubber cap has an opening of a hole communicating with the passage on a top surface thereof, and the hole is made permeable by a gas filter. The liquid injection port according to Item 4, which is closed.
6 . 請求の範囲第 1項〜第 5項のいずれかに記載の薬液注入ポー トを 備える薬液注入ポート付き薬液容器。  6. A drug solution container with a drug solution injection port, comprising the drug solution injection port according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
PCT/JP2002/002003 2001-03-05 2002-03-05 Chemical liquid injection port, and chemical liquid container having the same WO2002072175A1 (en)

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JP2009509683A (en) * 2005-09-29 2009-03-12 アルコン,インコーポレイティド Two-chamber solution packaging system
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KR101875518B1 (en) * 2017-05-08 2018-07-10 (주)에이디켐테크 Easily opened plastic bag

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EP1437115A1 (en) * 2001-09-14 2004-07-14 Nipro Corporation Chemical feeding port and chemical container with the port
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CN1254280C (en) 2006-05-03
KR100816974B1 (en) 2008-03-26
JPWO2002072175A1 (en) 2004-10-07
KR20030088450A (en) 2003-11-19
CN1501819A (en) 2004-06-02
JP2009178584A (en) 2009-08-13

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