WO2002063940A2 - Procede de culture intercalaire et dispositif correspondant - Google Patents

Procede de culture intercalaire et dispositif correspondant Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002063940A2
WO2002063940A2 PCT/RU2002/000013 RU0200013W WO02063940A2 WO 2002063940 A2 WO2002063940 A2 WO 2002063940A2 RU 0200013 W RU0200013 W RU 0200013W WO 02063940 A2 WO02063940 A2 WO 02063940A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
angle
cultivating
crops
low
levοy
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2002/000013
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Other versions
WO2002063940A3 (fr
Inventor
Vladimir Ivanovich Klimenko
Original Assignee
Vladimir Ivanovich Klimenko
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vladimir Ivanovich Klimenko filed Critical Vladimir Ivanovich Klimenko
Priority to AU2002308883A priority Critical patent/AU2002308883A1/en
Publication of WO2002063940A2 publication Critical patent/WO2002063940A2/fr
Publication of WO2002063940A3 publication Critical patent/WO2002063940A3/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B39/00—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B39/12—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture
    • A01B39/14—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture for working ridges, e.g. for rows of plants and/or furrows
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
    • A01C5/064—Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools

Definitions

  • the disadvantage of this method and the device is as follows.
  • the method does not allow you to receive a fairly low standard of living in the area of the root system, and the operation of the 5th device is available.
  • the closest technical essence to the claimed device is the device for cultivating the cable
  • This device is not accessible because it doesn’t allow the user to turn on the vertical angle from the 0 angle.
  • the objective of the invention is to improve the quality of soil cultivation and increase the volume of industrial waste and, as a result, to improve the air pollution, increase the rate of
  • the task posed is solved by the fact that in the process of cultivating the cultivating crops, including the preliminary cutting of the grains, seeding them in the seeds and the care of the crops, we 4 mezhdu ⁇ yadny ⁇ ⁇ b ⁇ ab ⁇ ⁇ ul ⁇ iva ⁇ m, ⁇ ab ⁇ chie ⁇ gany ⁇ g ⁇ imeyu ⁇ ⁇ n ⁇ alnye niz ⁇ s ⁇ s ⁇ nye ⁇ ezy in ⁇ e ⁇ i ⁇ d u ⁇ da for ⁇ sevami ⁇ susches ⁇ vlyayu ⁇ ⁇ s ⁇ adiyn ⁇ e vys ⁇ y g ⁇ yad increase with increasing ⁇ dn ⁇ v ⁇ emennym i ⁇ shi ⁇ iny ⁇ i ⁇ bes ⁇ echenii angle 5 u ⁇ l ⁇ na b ⁇ vin ⁇ azhd ⁇ y g ⁇ yady 10 ° -89 ° ⁇ n ⁇ si ⁇ eln ⁇ its ve ⁇ i ⁇ aln
  • the working cultivars contain the front sections 7, mounted on the beams 8, 9.
  • Each section 7 is composed of a slot 10 and is free of 11 (6) 7 ⁇ eds ⁇ avlyayuschi ⁇ s ⁇ b ⁇ y dis ⁇ i-zag ⁇ achi 13 ⁇ y ⁇ lyaschimi elemen ⁇ ami 14 i ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ i ⁇ e ⁇ ii, ⁇ ichem ⁇ avaya 11 and left 12 ⁇ ezy ⁇ as ⁇ l ⁇ zheny simme ⁇ ichn ⁇ ⁇ n ⁇ si ⁇ eln ⁇ ve ⁇ i ⁇ aln ⁇ y ⁇ l ⁇ s ⁇ s ⁇ i, ⁇ dyaschey che ⁇ ez g ⁇ iz ⁇ n ⁇ alnu ⁇ 15 ( ⁇ ig.
  • the device works as follows. P ⁇ ⁇ dg ⁇ vlenn ⁇ mu ⁇ lyu with ⁇ m ⁇ schyu ene ⁇ ge ⁇ iches ⁇ g ⁇ s ⁇ eds ⁇ va ⁇ e ⁇ emeschae ⁇ sya ⁇ ul ⁇ iva ⁇ and ⁇ tsesse ⁇ e ⁇ emescheniya schele ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ va ⁇ elem 10 and ⁇ as ⁇ l ⁇ zhennymi him ⁇ av ⁇ y 11 and 12 lev ⁇ y ⁇ n ⁇ alnymi ⁇ ezami, ⁇ eds ⁇ avlyayuschimi s ⁇ b ⁇ y dis ⁇ i- 0 zag ⁇ achi 13 ⁇ y ⁇ lyaschimi elemen ⁇ ami 14 i ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ i ⁇ e ⁇ ii, ⁇ b ⁇ azuyu ⁇ sya g ⁇ ebni 1.
  • Sowing planting of seeds, cultivating crops is either unprotected or not available on the day of planting or for 7 days after cultivation (in the spring season).
  • Adjustment of the angle of attack ⁇ and the height of the lift of the low-speed andphysical section of 2 are as follows.
  • FIX 26 (FIG. 7) is removed from step 23 and disk boot 13 with a speed of 24 turns the corner of ball 22 into a 5 necessary corner.
  • ⁇ i ⁇ sa ⁇ m 26 ⁇ azmeschennym in ⁇ dn ⁇ m of ⁇ ve ⁇ s ⁇ y 23 ⁇ i ⁇ si ⁇ ue ⁇ sya ⁇ l ⁇ zhenie s ⁇ e ⁇ 24 ⁇ n ⁇ si ⁇ eln ⁇ ⁇ nsh ⁇ eyna 21.
  • ⁇ ⁇ ezul ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ v ⁇ a dis ⁇ v-zag ⁇ achey 13 v ⁇ ug sha ⁇ ni ⁇ a 22 izmenyae ⁇ sya ug ⁇ l a ⁇ a ⁇ i ⁇ and ⁇ dn ⁇ v ⁇ emenn ⁇ izmenyae ⁇ sya vys ⁇ a i ⁇ ⁇ dema.
  • the height of the drive-up drive 13 is also increasing, which makes it possible to increase the height of the comb.
  • the angle ⁇ increases, and the height of each disk 13 13 is 5 percent.
  • Depth of processing and mining and mining 11 international processes are regulated by raising and lowering the cultivating wheels.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention relève de l'agriculture et notamment des procédés et dispositifs destinés à la culture des plantes sarclées pendant la prélevée et la postlevée. L'invention vise à augmenter le rendement grâce à un meilleur travail du sol et un accroissement du volume des lits de semences. Le procédé de culture intercalaire consiste en ce qui suit: former préalablement des billons étroits; y planter des semences; et entretenir les semis par le travail du sol entre les bandes au moyen d'un cultivateur dont les organes de travail sont munis de fraises frontales (2) et horizontales (4) à basse vitesse. La nouveauté de l'invention consiste en ce que pendant l'entretien des semis on augmente graduellement la hauteur des lits de semences ainsi que leur largeur tout en assurant un angle d'inclinaison des côtés latéraux de chaque lit de semences compris entre 10° et 89° par rapport à son axe vertical, et ce au moyen du réglage de l'angle d'attaque β et de la hauteur de levée des fraises frontales (2) à basse vitesse du cultivateur. En outre, avant les semailles, immédiatement après la formation des billons, on forme à partir de ces billons des lits de semences en appliquant à la partie supérieure des billons les fraises horizontales (4) à basse vitesse du cultivateur et en créant ainsi une couche de semis profonde de 0,005-0,5 m. Le dispositif de culture de plantes intercalaires est constitué d'un cultivateur entraîné par une source d'énergie mobile. Le cultivateur est constitué à son tour de plusieurs sections avant dont chacune est constituée d'un formateur de fentes (10) et de fraises frontales (2) droite (11) et gauche (12), disposées derrière ledit formateur de fentes et munies d'éléments sous-soleurs. A l'arrière des sections avant (7) on peut disposer une ou plusieurs fraises horizontales (4) se présentant comme un tambour avec des nervures (17) comportant des éléments sous-soleurs (18) montés sur ces nervures. Dans un premier mode de réalisation du dispositif, la nouveauté consiste en ce que l'extrémité de l'élément sous-soleur (14) est éloignée du plan vertical à une distance égale ou supérieure à celle la séparant de sa base. Dans un deuxième mode de réalisation du dispositif, la section avant (7) comporte une unité de réglage permettant de régler l'angle d'attaque β et de la hauteur de levée des fraises frontales (2) à basse vitesse.
PCT/RU2002/000013 2001-01-18 2002-01-18 Procede de culture intercalaire et dispositif correspondant WO2002063940A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2002308883A AU2002308883A1 (en) 2001-01-18 2002-01-18 Method for cultivating intertilled crops and device for carrying out said method (variants)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2001101595 2001-01-18
RU2001101595/12A RU2222131C2 (ru) 2001-01-18 2001-01-18 Способ выращивания пропашных культур и устройство для его осуществления

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002063940A2 true WO2002063940A2 (fr) 2002-08-22
WO2002063940A3 WO2002063940A3 (fr) 2002-12-27

Family

ID=20244989

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2002/000013 WO2002063940A2 (fr) 2001-01-18 2002-01-18 Procede de culture intercalaire et dispositif correspondant

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2002308883A1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2222131C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002063940A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111837594A (zh) * 2020-09-01 2020-10-30 杨秀霞 一种基于新能源的农业除草机

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106508194A (zh) * 2016-11-09 2017-03-22 钟山县公安镇力发水果种植专业合作社 一种多功能起垄机
RU2655954C1 (ru) * 2017-04-14 2018-05-30 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ (ФГБНУ ФНАЦ ВИМ) Грядоделатель
RU198588U1 (ru) * 2019-11-29 2020-07-17 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновский государственный аграрный университет имени П.А. Столыпина" Секция гребневой сеялки
RU2743058C1 (ru) * 2020-07-10 2021-02-15 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт орошаемого земледелия" (ФГБНУ ВНИИОЗ) Культиватор для обработки посадок семенного картофеля
CN112154723B (zh) * 2020-10-14 2022-04-12 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 一种用于种植菠萝起垄覆膜和铺设滴管的装置

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE840628C (de) * 1951-02-27 1952-06-05 Schmotzer G M B H Maschf Scheibenhaeufelvorrichtung fuer in Reihen gepflanzte Kulturen
SU954003A1 (ru) * 1980-04-11 1982-08-30 За витель Устройство дл окучивани
SU1454280A1 (ru) * 1985-07-08 1989-01-30 Куйбышевский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Сельского Хозяйства Способ выращивани картофел на суглинистых черноземах
SU1516018A1 (ru) * 1988-01-06 1989-10-23 Украинский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Картофельного Хозяйства Орудие дл междур дной обработки пропашных культур
RU2125783C1 (ru) * 1997-08-05 1999-02-10 Владимир Иванович Клименко Способ выращивания картофеля и устройство для его осуществления

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE840628C (de) * 1951-02-27 1952-06-05 Schmotzer G M B H Maschf Scheibenhaeufelvorrichtung fuer in Reihen gepflanzte Kulturen
SU954003A1 (ru) * 1980-04-11 1982-08-30 За витель Устройство дл окучивани
SU1454280A1 (ru) * 1985-07-08 1989-01-30 Куйбышевский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Сельского Хозяйства Способ выращивани картофел на суглинистых черноземах
SU1516018A1 (ru) * 1988-01-06 1989-10-23 Украинский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Картофельного Хозяйства Орудие дл междур дной обработки пропашных культур
RU2125783C1 (ru) * 1997-08-05 1999-02-10 Владимир Иванович Клименко Способ выращивания картофеля и устройство для его осуществления

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
KLETSKINA M.I.: 'Spravochnik konstruktora selskokhozyaistvennykh mashin', 1967, M., MASHINOSTROENIE page 115, 213 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111837594A (zh) * 2020-09-01 2020-10-30 杨秀霞 一种基于新能源的农业除草机
CN111837594B (zh) * 2020-09-01 2021-12-03 杨秀霞 一种基于新能源的农业除草机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2002063940A3 (fr) 2002-12-27
AU2002308883A1 (en) 2002-08-28
RU2222131C2 (ru) 2004-01-27

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