WO2002054516A3 - Brennstoffzellenanordnung und verfahren zu ihrem betrieb - Google Patents

Brennstoffzellenanordnung und verfahren zu ihrem betrieb Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002054516A3
WO2002054516A3 PCT/DE2001/004803 DE0104803W WO02054516A3 WO 2002054516 A3 WO2002054516 A3 WO 2002054516A3 DE 0104803 W DE0104803 W DE 0104803W WO 02054516 A3 WO02054516 A3 WO 02054516A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
current source
control circuit
source
cell current
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2001/004803
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2002054516A2 (de
Inventor
Arthur Koschany
Original Assignee
Manhattan Scientifics Inc
Arthur Koschany
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Manhattan Scientifics Inc, Arthur Koschany filed Critical Manhattan Scientifics Inc
Priority to AU2002229483A priority Critical patent/AU2002229483A1/en
Priority to US10/250,298 priority patent/US7169494B2/en
Priority to CA002439661A priority patent/CA2439661A1/en
Publication of WO2002054516A2 publication Critical patent/WO2002054516A2/de
Publication of WO2002054516A3 publication Critical patent/WO2002054516A3/de

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04753—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0432—Temperature; Ambient temperature
    • H01M8/04373—Temperature; Ambient temperature of auxiliary devices, e.g. reformers, compressors, burners
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04425—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow at auxiliary devices, e.g. reformers, compressors, burners
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04544—Voltage
    • H01M8/04559—Voltage of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04574—Current
    • H01M8/04589—Current of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04604—Power, energy, capacity or load
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04604—Power, energy, capacity or load
    • H01M8/04619—Power, energy, capacity or load of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04776—Pressure; Flow at auxiliary devices, e.g. reformer, compressor, burner
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/065—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants by dissolution of metals or alloys; by dehydriding metallic substances
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

Eine Brennstoffzellenanordnung (1) umfaßt eine Brennstoffzellen-Stromquelle (10), Peripherieaggregate und eine er Brennstoffzellen-Stromquelle zugeordnete gesteuerte Wasserstoffquelle (11), die auf der Hydrolyse eines Hydrids beruht, ferner eine elektronische Steuerschaltung (12) zur Steuerung der Brennstoffzellen-Stromquelle (10) und eine elektronische Steuerschaltung (13) zur Steuerung der Wasserstoffquelle (11). Die Steuerschaltung (12) der Brennstoffzellen-Stromquelle (10) und die Steuerschaltung (13) der Wasserstoffquelle (11) sind miteinander gekoppelt (14) und die Steuerungen der Stromquelle und der Wasserstoffquelle erfolgen in gegenseitiger Abstimmung.
PCT/DE2001/004803 2000-12-29 2001-12-19 Brennstoffzellenanordnung und verfahren zu ihrem betrieb WO2002054516A2 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2002229483A AU2002229483A1 (en) 2000-12-29 2001-12-19 Fuel cell arrangement and method for operation thereof
US10/250,298 US7169494B2 (en) 2000-12-29 2001-12-19 Fuel cell arrangement and method for operation thereof
CA002439661A CA2439661A1 (en) 2000-12-29 2001-12-19 Fuel cell arrangement and method for operation thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10065269.7 2000-12-29
DE10065269A DE10065269C1 (de) 2000-12-29 2000-12-29 Brennstoffzellenanordnung und Verfahren zu ihrem Betrieb

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002054516A2 WO2002054516A2 (de) 2002-07-11
WO2002054516A3 true WO2002054516A3 (de) 2003-11-06

Family

ID=7669170

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2001/004803 WO2002054516A2 (de) 2000-12-29 2001-12-19 Brennstoffzellenanordnung und verfahren zu ihrem betrieb

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US7169494B2 (de)
AU (1) AU2002229483A1 (de)
CA (1) CA2439661A1 (de)
DE (1) DE10065269C1 (de)
WO (1) WO2002054516A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10065269C1 (de) 2000-12-29 2002-10-02 Novars Ges Fuer Neue Technolog Brennstoffzellenanordnung und Verfahren zu ihrem Betrieb
US7393369B2 (en) * 2002-06-11 2008-07-01 Trulite, Inc. Apparatus, system, and method for generating hydrogen
US7556660B2 (en) * 2003-06-11 2009-07-07 James Kevin Shurtleff Apparatus and system for promoting a substantially complete reaction of an anhydrous hydride reactant
US7397217B2 (en) * 2003-09-17 2008-07-08 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Measuring fuel by counting coulombs
DE102004006789A1 (de) * 2004-02-12 2005-09-08 Weiss, Heinz Brennstoffzelle und Transversalfluss-Motor als Einzelradantrieb
US20060269470A1 (en) * 2004-04-14 2006-11-30 Qinglin Zhang Methods and devices for hydrogen generation from solid hydrides
WO2005102914A2 (en) * 2004-04-14 2005-11-03 Millennium, Cell, Inc. Systems and methods for hydrogen generation from solid hydrides
EP1814653B1 (de) * 2004-11-12 2012-07-18 Trulite, Inc. Wasserstoffgeneratorkartusche
US7648786B2 (en) * 2006-07-27 2010-01-19 Trulite, Inc System for generating electricity from a chemical hydride
US7651542B2 (en) * 2006-07-27 2010-01-26 Thulite, Inc System for generating hydrogen from a chemical hydride
JP4840098B2 (ja) * 2006-11-20 2011-12-21 トヨタ自動車株式会社 圧力センサ
US20080193810A1 (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-08-14 Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co.,Ltd. Hydrogen generating apparatus and fuel cell power generation system
US20080193809A1 (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-08-14 Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. Hydrogen generating apparatus and fuel cell power generation system
JP2008195598A (ja) * 2007-02-14 2008-08-28 Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co Ltd 水素発生装置及び燃料電池発電システム
US7879205B2 (en) * 2007-02-21 2011-02-01 Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. Hydrogen generating apparatus, fuel cell power generation system, method of controlling hydrogen generating quantity and recorded medium recorded program performing the same
US8357214B2 (en) * 2007-04-26 2013-01-22 Trulite, Inc. Apparatus, system, and method for generating a gas from solid reactant pouches
US20080286195A1 (en) * 2007-05-14 2008-11-20 Qinglin Zhang Hydrogen generation systems and methods
US20090025293A1 (en) * 2007-07-25 2009-01-29 John Patton Apparatus, system, and method for processing hydrogen gas
US8364287B2 (en) 2007-07-25 2013-01-29 Trulite, Inc. Apparatus, system, and method to manage the generation and use of hybrid electric power
US20090101520A1 (en) * 2007-10-18 2009-04-23 Qinglin Zhang Methods and devices for hydrogen generation
US20090104481A1 (en) * 2007-10-18 2009-04-23 Mohring Richard M Methods and devices for hydrogen generation
JP2015011940A (ja) * 2013-07-02 2015-01-19 アクアフェアリー株式会社 発電装置

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5833934A (en) * 1994-06-28 1998-11-10 Af Sammer Corporation Demand responsive hydrogen generator based on hydride water reaction
WO2000063993A1 (de) * 1999-04-20 2000-10-26 Zentrum Für Sonnenenergie- Und Wasserstoff-Forschung Baden-Württemberg, Gemeinnützige Stiftung Netzunabhängige, schadstoffemissionsfreie, portable stromversorgungseinrichtung sowie verfahren zur erzeugung von strom mittels dieser
EP1170249A1 (de) * 2000-07-03 2002-01-09 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Brennstoffgaserzeugungssystem und Erzeugungsverfahren dafür

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US4436793A (en) * 1982-09-29 1984-03-13 Engelhard Corporation Control system for hydrogen generators
US5372617A (en) * 1993-05-28 1994-12-13 The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. Hydrogen generation by hydrolysis of hydrides for undersea vehicle fuel cell energy systems
US5593640A (en) * 1995-06-07 1997-01-14 Ball Corporation Portable hydrogen generator
JP2001019401A (ja) * 1999-07-05 2001-01-23 Seijiro Suda 水素発生剤及びそれを用いる水素発生方法
US20010022960A1 (en) * 2000-01-12 2001-09-20 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho Hydrogen generating method and hydrogen generating apparatus
US6653005B1 (en) * 2000-05-10 2003-11-25 University Of Central Florida Portable hydrogen generator-fuel cell apparatus
DE10065269C1 (de) 2000-12-29 2002-10-02 Novars Ges Fuer Neue Technolog Brennstoffzellenanordnung und Verfahren zu ihrem Betrieb

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5833934A (en) * 1994-06-28 1998-11-10 Af Sammer Corporation Demand responsive hydrogen generator based on hydride water reaction
WO2000063993A1 (de) * 1999-04-20 2000-10-26 Zentrum Für Sonnenenergie- Und Wasserstoff-Forschung Baden-Württemberg, Gemeinnützige Stiftung Netzunabhängige, schadstoffemissionsfreie, portable stromversorgungseinrichtung sowie verfahren zur erzeugung von strom mittels dieser
EP1170249A1 (de) * 2000-07-03 2002-01-09 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Brennstoffgaserzeugungssystem und Erzeugungsverfahren dafür

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2002054516A2 (de) 2002-07-11
DE10065269C1 (de) 2002-10-02
US7169494B2 (en) 2007-01-30
CA2439661A1 (en) 2002-07-11
AU2002229483A1 (en) 2002-07-16
US20040072041A1 (en) 2004-04-15

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