WO2002054127A1 - Connexion de fibres optiques a alignement - Google Patents
Connexion de fibres optiques a alignement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002054127A1 WO2002054127A1 PCT/CN2000/000737 CN0000737W WO02054127A1 WO 2002054127 A1 WO2002054127 A1 WO 2002054127A1 CN 0000737 W CN0000737 W CN 0000737W WO 02054127 A1 WO02054127 A1 WO 02054127A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- optical fiber
- connection device
- fiber alignment
- purpose optical
- gap
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
- G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
- G02B6/3809—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs without a ferrule embedding the fibre end, i.e. with bare fibre end
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
- G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
- G02B6/3887—Anchoring optical cables to connector housings, e.g. strain relief features
- G02B6/38875—Protection from bending or twisting
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
- G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
- G02B6/389—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs characterised by the method of fastening connecting plugs and sockets, e.g. screw- or nut-lock, snap-in, bayonet type
- G02B6/3894—Screw-lock type
Definitions
- the invention relates to an optical fiber alignment and connection device, in particular to use a gap formed by three types of factory-shaped rods, so that the optical fiber can be easily, quickly and versatilely aligned and connected. Background technique
- Tight sleeve (see Figure 8) and tapered sleeve (see Figure 9). This method has strict requirements on the precision of the diameter of the optical fiber housing, and the close sleeve also has the disadvantage of difficult to insert.
- Micro-motion calibration equipment (see Figure 10). This method is to fix the two sections of optical fibers to be aligned to their respective bases, and adjust the position of one of the bases so that the two optical fibers are aligned with each other, which has a large volume. And slow inconvenience.
- the sleeve of four glass rods (see Figure 11). This method is to arrange the four glass rods into a square shape. The optical fiber is inserted from both ends. This method has a fragile structure and a small size, and four glass rods. The arrangement is not stable, it is easy to produce skew, and it is inconvenient in manufacturing and use.
- the main object of the present invention is to provide a multi-purpose optical fiber alignment and connection device, which uses a stack of three rods to stabilize its structure and reduce manufacturing difficulties, so that it can be commonly used for multi-type optical fiber alignment and connection. .
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an optical fiber for simple and fast alignment connection, which can have very low splicing loss for the use and measurement of various optical characteristics of the optical fiber.
- the present invention proposes a multi-purpose optical fiber alignment and connection device for simple and fast alignment and connection of optical fibers.
- the device includes at least: a sleeve assembly (the material of which is: precision ceramic, glass, Metal or plastic, etc.), is composed of three rods.
- the shape of the three ⁇ rods is similar to a "shape" and stacked in a triangle to form a type of gap in the middle.
- the gap can be penetrated by optical fibers;
- an outer cover Its material is: rubber, plastic, or metal, etc.
- the center of the cover is recessed inward to form a recessed notch, and the upper rod in the sleeve assembly is recessed.
- a base which has a U-shaped tray to support the cover, and a base at the bottom to place the base in an appropriate position.
- U-shaped tray Connected to the chassis through a universal joint, the support can be adjusted in any direction.
- the user inserts two optical fibers from the two ends of the ferrule assembly respectively, The gap is guided to the center.
- the angle of the V-shaped gap will make the optical fiber close to the bottom of the gap, reduce the connection loss of the alignment of the two optical fibers, and perform fast and convenient alignment of the optical fibers.
- FIG. 1 is an external view of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a transverse cross-sectional view of an optical fiber after it is inserted into the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a perspective sectional view of an optical fiber insertion sleeve assembly
- FIG. 5 is a perspective external view of an optical fiber inserted into the present invention from both ends;
- FIG. 6 is an assembly diagram of a mating connector pigtail of the present invention.
- Figure 7 is an implementation diagram of the base
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a conventional close-type sleeve optical fiber connection operation
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a conventional tapered tube optical fiber connection operation
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of optical fiber connection of a conventional micro-motion calibration device
- Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of a conventional four glass rod sleeve.
- the outer cover 120 is tubular in shape, and a recessed notch 130 is opened in the center thereof, and external threads 121 of the stress buffering component 210 are fixed at both ends; It has a tapered shape, which buffers the bending stress of the optical fiber 300, and has an internal thread 211 at one end (as shown in FIG. 2), which can be matched with the external thread 121 of the outer cover 120, and the other end is tapered to cover the external cover of the optical fiber 300.
- Its material can be rubber or plastic, and its surface has non-slip grooves 212.
- FIG. 2 is a transverse cross-sectional view of an optical fiber inserted into the present invention.
- the overall structure of the present invention can be seen from the figure, and is applicable to various types of optical fibers 300 (such as single-mode, multi-mode, and plastic optical fibers).
- the present invention at least Including:
- a sleeve assembly 110 is composed of three bars, the material of which can be glass, plastic, precision ceramics, or metal, etc.
- the shape of the three bars is similar to ⁇ / "shape and stacked into a triangle to form a class -V-shaped gap 11 1, the gap 11 1 can be penetrated by the optical fiber 300, and a horn hole 112 is formed at each end thereof to facilitate the penetration of the optical fiber 300, and the upper rod in the ferrule assembly 110 is in the recess 130.
- V-shaped groove 1 31 (as shown in Figure 3), which can completely expose the optical fiber 300 in the V-shaped groove 1 31, which is convenient for injecting matching liquid, Cleaning and removal of broken wires; a cover 120 covering the sleeve assembly 110 to protect the three rods, the center of the cover 120 is recessed inward to form a recessed notch 1 30, and the sleeve assembly 110 is located above the
- the bar has a gap in the recessed notch 1 30, and the bit The gap between the two lower rods forms a V-shaped groove 1 31 there.
- the outer cover 120 has external threads 121 at both ends to match the internal threads of the stress cushioning component 21 0. 211; a stress buffering component 21 0, which is tapered in shape and has an internal thread 21 1 at one end, which can be fixed to the external thread 121 of the outer cover 120, and is tapered at the other end, which can cover the outer cover of the optical fiber 300, and has the buffer optical fiber 300.
- the bending stress increases the application range and convenience of the casing assembly 1 10.
- the user inserts the two optical fibers 300 from the stress buffering component 210 respectively, and guides them to the gap 111 through the horn holes 112 of the ferrule component 110, and the optical fiber 300 is closely attached to the V by the angle of the similar gap 111
- the bottom of the groove 131 reduces the connection loss of the alignment of the two optical beams 300, and can quickly and conveniently align the optical fibers 300.
- FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention.
- the recessed gap 1 30 has a section of the upper bar casing 110 located above the force port, and the gap between the two lower bars is here.
- the formation of a V-shaped groove 131 can completely expose the optical fiber 300 in the V-shaped groove 131, which is convenient for injecting a matching liquid, cleaning, and removing broken wires.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective cross-sectional view of an optical fiber insertion tube assembly. It can be seen from the figure that the tube assembly 110 is composed of three types of “ ⁇ ”-shaped rods, which are stacked into a triangle and form a type in the middle. A gap 111, where the gap 111 can be penetrated by the optical fiber 300, and a horn hole 112 is formed at each end thereof to facilitate the penetration of the optical fiber 300, and the optical fiber can be connected in the V-shaped groove 1 31.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective external view of an optical fiber inserted into the present invention from both ends.
- This is an external view of an embodiment of two optical fibers 300 inserted and aligned from both ends of the present invention. It can be seen from the figure that the optical fiber 300 is inserted through the stress buffer component 210.
- the buffering stress of the optical fiber 300 can be buffered, and the non-slip groove 212 on the stress buffering component 210 can have a non-slip effect.
- a matching liquid can be injected into the recess 130 to clean and remove the broken wires.
- FIG. 6 is a combined view of a mating connector pigtail according to the present invention.
- an internal thread at one end can be matched with the external thread of the cover 120, and the other end is tapered to cover the outer cover of the optical fiber 300, so that the overall structure can achieve a single-end fixed combination application.
- FIG. 7 is an implementation diagram of the base.
- the base 400 has a U-shaped tray 410 on it to support the cover 120, and a bottom plate 420 on the bottom can place the base 400 in place. Connected, the support can be adjusted in any direction.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a conventional close-type sleeve optical fiber connection operation
- FIG. 9 is a conventional tapered-type sleeve optical fiber connection operation, wherein two optical fibers 300 are formed by two ends of a close-type sleeve 600 or a tapered-type sleeve 700 It is inserted and aligned at its center.
- this method has strict requirements on the precision of the diameter of the housing of the optical fiber 300, and the close-fit ferrule 600 has the disadvantage of difficult insertion.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of optical fiber connection of a conventional micro-motion calibration device.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the conventional four glass rod sleeves. This method is to arrange four glass rods 900 into a square, and the optical fiber 300 is inserted from both ends. This method has a structure. It is fragile and small in size, and the arrangement of the four glass rods 900 is unstable, which is prone to deflection, which is also inconvenient in manufacturing and use.
- the present invention has at least the following advantages:
- the segment fiber is inserted through the eight holes of the two ends of the ferrule assembly for fiber alignment connection, which can align and align the two segments of fiber, and provide the fiber with simple and fast alignment connection with extremely low connection loss.
- This excellent characteristic It is enough for the application and measurement of various optical characteristics of the optical fiber, and combined with the combined use of the stress buffering component, it is more suitable for various optical fiber tools or test equipment, increasing its application range and convenience.
- the multi-purpose optical fiber alignment and connection device provided by the present invention can provide optical fibers for simple and rapid alignment and connection, and the connection loss is extremely low. Therefore, it has met the requirements of the new type of patent law. I ask your examiner to examine it in detail, and pray for the grant of a patent as soon as possible.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB008200971A CN1196951C (zh) | 2000-12-28 | 2000-12-28 | 多用途光纤对准连接装置 |
PCT/CN2000/000737 WO2002054127A1 (fr) | 2000-12-28 | 2000-12-28 | Connexion de fibres optiques a alignement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2000/000737 WO2002054127A1 (fr) | 2000-12-28 | 2000-12-28 | Connexion de fibres optiques a alignement |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002054127A1 true WO2002054127A1 (fr) | 2002-07-11 |
Family
ID=4574761
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2000/000737 WO2002054127A1 (fr) | 2000-12-28 | 2000-12-28 | Connexion de fibres optiques a alignement |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1196951C (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2002054127A1 (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102681093A (zh) * | 2012-06-07 | 2012-09-19 | 苏州新海宜通信科技股份有限公司 | 一种引入光缆热熔保护器 |
CN102707402A (zh) * | 2012-06-27 | 2012-10-03 | 南京华脉科技有限公司 | 一种通用型ftth引入光缆接续保护器 |
CN106772825A (zh) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-05-31 | 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院 | 碳纤维复合芯光纤导线接续器 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101950051B (zh) * | 2010-09-07 | 2012-01-25 | 江苏通鼎光电股份有限公司 | 三针式ftth光纤连接器 |
CN102004286A (zh) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-04-06 | 江苏香江科技股份有限公司 | 一种针式光纤冷接子 |
CN102809789A (zh) * | 2012-07-17 | 2012-12-05 | 南京航空航天大学 | 分布反馈激光器阵列的光纤耦合封装方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2005434A (en) * | 1977-09-30 | 1979-04-19 | Trw Inc | Optic fibre connector |
US4319802A (en) * | 1979-10-17 | 1982-03-16 | Bunker Ramo Corporation | Stain relief for fiber optic connectors |
US4786759A (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1988-11-22 | Les Cables De Lyon | Articulated cable head for submarine links |
US5151962A (en) * | 1991-05-20 | 1992-09-29 | Fiber Delivery Concepts, Inc. | Fiber optic cable assemblies for laser delivery systems |
EP0563995A1 (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1993-10-06 | The Whitaker Corporation | Optical fiber connector |
-
2000
- 2000-12-28 CN CNB008200971A patent/CN1196951C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-28 WO PCT/CN2000/000737 patent/WO2002054127A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2005434A (en) * | 1977-09-30 | 1979-04-19 | Trw Inc | Optic fibre connector |
US4319802A (en) * | 1979-10-17 | 1982-03-16 | Bunker Ramo Corporation | Stain relief for fiber optic connectors |
US4786759A (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1988-11-22 | Les Cables De Lyon | Articulated cable head for submarine links |
US5151962A (en) * | 1991-05-20 | 1992-09-29 | Fiber Delivery Concepts, Inc. | Fiber optic cable assemblies for laser delivery systems |
EP0563995A1 (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1993-10-06 | The Whitaker Corporation | Optical fiber connector |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102681093A (zh) * | 2012-06-07 | 2012-09-19 | 苏州新海宜通信科技股份有限公司 | 一种引入光缆热熔保护器 |
CN102707402A (zh) * | 2012-06-27 | 2012-10-03 | 南京华脉科技有限公司 | 一种通用型ftth引入光缆接续保护器 |
CN106772825A (zh) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-05-31 | 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院 | 碳纤维复合芯光纤导线接续器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1479877A (zh) | 2004-03-03 |
CN1196951C (zh) | 2005-04-13 |
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