WO2002046903A1 - Procede de selection et d'activation d'une fonction d'un menu de commande et organe de commande pour la mise en oeuvre dudit procede - Google Patents

Procede de selection et d'activation d'une fonction d'un menu de commande et organe de commande pour la mise en oeuvre dudit procede Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002046903A1
WO2002046903A1 PCT/DE2001/004557 DE0104557W WO0246903A1 WO 2002046903 A1 WO2002046903 A1 WO 2002046903A1 DE 0104557 W DE0104557 W DE 0104557W WO 0246903 A1 WO0246903 A1 WO 0246903A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
partial section
operating
function
selection
display field
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2001/004557
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Rainer Volland
Original Assignee
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Aktiengesellschaft filed Critical Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Publication of WO2002046903A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002046903A1/fr

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/0482—Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0489—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using dedicated keyboard keys or combinations thereof
    • G06F3/04892—Arrangements for controlling cursor position based on codes indicative of cursor displacements from one discrete location to another, e.g. using cursor control keys associated to different directions or using the tab key
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/048—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/04806—Zoom, i.e. interaction techniques or interactors for controlling the zooming operation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for selecting and activating a function from an operating menu shown in a display field of an electronic device, in particular for selecting and activating one
  • Filtered is used to separate out certain elements of the website that cause problems when displayed on small-sized displays, such as images or graphic elements. Such filtering can be done by the mobile device when loading the website.
  • a method for selecting and activating a function from an operating menu shown in a display field of an electronic device comprising the steps: A) displaying the operating menu in a Overview display in the display field,
  • step A) the website is initially shown in an overview in the display panel. This is done, for example, in such a way that the website is reduced in size until it is completely visible in the display field.
  • the operator of the electronic device can then select an enlargement mode in step B), in which a predetermined partial section, for example the upper left quarter of the website, is then shown enlarged in the display field in step C). If the user already recognizes the functions, links or the like specified on the website after enlargement, he can do the ones shown as required Move the enlarged section of the operating menu to step D) to display additional functions, links or the like.
  • steps E) and F) you switch from the enlargement mode to the selection mode and a certain function can be selected and activated on the website.
  • the invention thus shows how, by alternately enlarging, navigating, selecting and activating conventional websites, even on small-sized display fields, for example on small-sized displays of mobile radio terminals or PDAs, can be displayed and "operated" without reducing the information content of the loaded website must become.
  • the invention shows a way, by means of a few ergonomically favorable and logically successive steps, of displaying an Internet page on moving in and jumping back and forth between two modes, namely the enlargement mode and the selection mode, also on a small-sized display field, and of a sufficiently large size to use.
  • step B) is carried out automatically with step A).
  • step A immediately after loading the operating menu, for example a website, the electronic device is automatically switched to the enlargement mode without a user having to do this in a separate step.
  • steps C) indirectly after loading and displaying the operating menu in the overview in the display panel and the following steps for navigating in the operating menu and for selecting a function.
  • the partial section is enlarged at least twice, preferably four times.
  • the magnification can be chosen arbitrarily. However, for reasons of ergonomics, it is recommended that an enlargement is selected when step C) is carried out for the first time, in which the information content of the operating menu, for example the website, is recognizable to the user. For example, it is advisable to choose a fourfold magnification so that the overview is divided into four partial sections of the same size, one of which, preferably the partial section at the top left, is then shown in the display field.
  • step C) or / and D) - each individually or in the mentioned Order - run repeatedly.
  • the enlargement factor was not sufficiently large when step C) was carried out for the first time and the user of the electronic device does not yet fully recognize the contents of the operating menu, then he can enlarge the operating menu again with a predetermined enlargement factor and a predetermined partial section of this again Show enlarged operating menu section on the display panel.
  • the user can carry out this step several times until all the information available on the operating menu can be seen on the display panel. In between or afterwards the user can also relocate the enlarged partial section of the operating menu shown in the display field for displaying a partial target section of sufficient magnification, as provided in step D).
  • step E If the user has found the desired partial target section of the operating menu by performing steps C) or / and D), possibly several times, he can switch to a selection mode in accordance with step E). In this selection mode, he can select a function from a list of several functions and activate this function, as explained in step F).
  • step F) selection means are shown on the display field and that these selection means for selecting the function can be shifted in the target partial section of the operating menu.
  • the selection means can be formed, for example, by a window shown in the display field after switching to the selection mode, which frames the respective function that is available for selection. Alternatively, shaded storage of the function available for selection is also conceivable. It is also possible to use an arrow or other means of selection. A selection can be made by moving the selection means from one function to the next, etc.
  • step D) and moving the selection means in step F) by operating one and the same operating element of the electronic device be carried out.
  • magnification mode or selection mode the operation of this control element automatically leads to the correct radio tion, namely either relocating the enlarged partial section or relocating the selection means.
  • steps A) to F) continuously possibly with repeated steps C) and D). If the user recognizes, for example, that he does not find the function he is looking for in the enlarged partial section and would like to reorient it in a less enlarged partial section or in the overview of the operating menu, the invention provides that at least one of the steps follows B), C), D) or / and F) a reduction of the enlarged partial section ⁇ m a predetermined reduction factor can be carried out.
  • the user can consequently navigate with the method according to the invention as desired in the operating menu by sequential viewing, moving, enlarging or / and reducing, in the order mentioned or in a different order, select functions and activate them.
  • the amount of the reduction factor preferably corresponds to the magnification factor previously selected in step C). Furthermore, it can be provided according to the invention that the maximum reduction factor is selected such that the operating menu shown is reduced to the overview from step A). This means that the user cannot reduce the display of the operating menu, for example the website, which is already greatly reduced in the overview display, by an undesired incorrect operation, and make it unrecognizable.
  • steps B) selecting a magnification mode
  • C) enlarging a partial section and displaying the partial section
  • E) switching to a selection mode
  • activating a function in step F by actuating one and the same control element of the electronic device.
  • step A it is possible, starting from step A), first to switch to the enlargement mode in step B) by actuating this operating element.
  • step C) A further actuation of the same operating element then leads in step C) to the enlargement of a predetermined partial section of the operating menu and to the representation of the enlarged partial section.
  • step E) is automatically carried out with a further actuation of the operating element.
  • step F) after selecting a function, this function can be activated by actuating the same operating element again.
  • the invention further relates to an operating element of an electronic device for carrying out the method according to the type described above, comprising
  • At least one control component for moving the partial section shown in the display field in step D) and / or for selecting a function in step F) and
  • At least one selection component for switching to the enlargement mode after step B or / and for enlarging a predetermined partial section of the operating menu in step C) or / and for switching over into the selection mode in step E) or / and for activating a function of the operating menu in step F).
  • the operating element is therefore divided into two components, namely the control component and the selection component.
  • the control component can be used to carry out all functions which require a local displacement on the display panel, such as, for example, the displacement of the display panel in step D) or the selection of a function in step F).
  • All selection and activation steps of the method according to the invention can then be carried out with the selection component, namely a switchover to the enlargement mode after step B) or / and the enlargement of a predetermined partial section of the operating menu in step C) or / and the switchover to the Selection mode in step E) or / and the activation of the operating menu in step F).
  • the selection component namely a switchover to the enlargement mode after step B) or / and the enlargement of a predetermined partial section of the operating menu in step C) or / and the switchover to the Selection mode in step E) or / and the activation of the operating menu in step F).
  • the operating element comprises a key element which can be tilted by at least two, preferably four, mutually orthogonal tilt axes lying in a common plane as a control component and that the displacement of the one shown in the display field Partial section in step D) and, if appropriate, the selection of the function in step F) takes place in accordance with the tilting of the key element.
  • the key element can be about the size of a fingertip, so that the operator can use the control function of the key element by simply placing the thumb tip and moving the thumb spatially.
  • the key element In addition to the tiltability of the key element, it can also be mounted on the electronic device in such a way that it is used to enlarge a predetermined partial section of the operating menu in step C) and / or to switch to the Selection mode in step E) or / and for activating a function of the operating menu in step F) can be shifted substantially in the direction orthogonal to the plane.
  • the operating element By shifting, ie depressing, the key element in a substantially orthogonal direction to the tilting axes, the operating element can be operated with a finger both for actuating the control component and for actuating the selection component.
  • the selection component is rotatably mounted on the electronic device and can be rotated in a predetermined direction of rotation, preferably in at least one predetermined angle of rotation position, in order to select a magnification factor ,
  • an operating element designed in this way it is possible to spatially separate the operation of the control component and the selection component, so that at least step C) of the method according to the invention is independent of the others
  • Steps can take place, whereby the likelihood of undesired incorrect operation by a user is reduced.
  • the selection component can be rotated in the predetermined direction of rotation in at least one angle of rotation position assigned to the at least one magnification factor and that the angle of rotation position assigned to the maximum magnification factor is followed by a further angle of rotation position in the predetermined direction of rotation which is assigned to switching to the selection mode after step E).
  • This measure allows the selection component to be assigned the function of switching to the selection mode in accordance with step E) in addition to determining the magnification factor.
  • the selection component can be rotated in a direction of rotation opposite to the predetermined direction of rotation, preferably into at least one predetermined angle of rotation position, for selecting a reduction factor.
  • the selection component latches in the at least one rotational angle position.
  • the invention further relates to an electronic device, in particular a mobile electronic device, such as, for example, a mobile radio terminal, comprising a display panel and an operating element of the type described above.
  • a mobile electronic device such as, for example, a mobile radio terminal
  • the method according to the invention described above can be performed ergonomically to select and activate one
  • FIG. 1 shows a plan view of an operating element according to a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • FIGS. 2a to 8c a tabular representation of individual
  • FIGS. 2c to 8c schematically show the actuation of the operating member carried out in each case;
  • FIG. 9 shows a flow chart to explain an exemplary embodiment of the method according to the invention, and
  • FIG. 10 shows a top view of a second exemplary embodiment of an operating element according to the invention.
  • an operating element according to the invention is generally designated 10.
  • This comprises a control component 12 and a selection component 14.
  • the control component 12 comprises a ring 16 which is mounted so as to be tiltable about four tilting axes A, B, C and D.
  • Arrow symbols 18, 20, 22, 24 are depicted on the ring 16, which can optionally be highlighted by lighting, not shown.
  • sensor elements (not shown) speak underneath the ring 16, which detect such a tilt and forward corresponding signals for further processing, as specified in detail below, to an electronic device equipped with the operating element 10 according to FIG. 1.
  • the selection component 14 is designed with a push button 26, which is identified with a dot symbol 28 in its center.
  • the dot symbol 28 can again be highlighted in a luminous manner.
  • the push button 26 can be depressed in the direction orthogonal to the plane of FIG. 1. The depression is detected by a corresponding sensor (not shown) assigned to the push button 26 and passed on as a signal to the electronic device for further processing. 1 e 1 X 1 ⁇ ⁇ LO 1 1
  • Partial cutout is blackened out in FIGS. 3a-6a as an orientation aid and designated 40 and 44, respectively.
  • the three other quarters 34, 36 and 38 cannot be seen on the display panel F of the electronic device.
  • the representation of the partial section 40 according to FIG. 3b corresponds to step S5.
  • the display of the website according to FIG. 3b is initially sufficient for the user to find his way around. Accordingly, he decides in step S6 that the magnification factor is initially sufficient.
  • the user shifts the display field F shown in FIG. 4b
  • Image section 40 such that it now comprises areas of all four partial sections 32, 34, 36, 38, as shown in FIG. 4a.
  • the displacement of the section 40 shown corresponds to step S7, the representation to step S8.
  • step S4 is carried out again, so that the website is enlarged again.
  • the image section 44 which is now shown in black in FIG. 5a, corresponds to the section of the website shown in the display field in accordance with FIG. 5b with its 16-fold enlargement.
  • the magnification factor (zoom factor) 2 has now been selected.
  • the partial area shown in FIG. 5b is now sufficiently enlarged to recognize its content.
  • step S7 from FIG. 9 the user moves the section 44 shown again by tilting the ring 16 until he has reached the target partial area according to step S9.
  • the necessary for this Activation of the ring 16 is again indicated in FIG. 5c by highlights 46 and 48.
  • the target partial area can be seen in the display field in FIG. 6b.
  • the user now switches to the selection mode by pressing the pushbutton 26 again, as shown by highlighting 50 in FIG. 6c.
  • This switchover by pressing the pushbutton 26 again takes place in the illustrated example in that the maximum magnification factor of the electronic device is 2.
  • a further actuation of the push button 26 would have no effect with regard to an enlargement of the website shown.
  • the program of the electronic device automatically switches over to an operating state which interprets a further actuation of the push button 26 as switching over to the selection mode.
  • magnification factors can also be permitted, and that switching to the selection mode instead of an automatic switch detection, as explained above, can also be carried out by pushing the push button 26 twice in short succession.
  • FIG. 7b now shows the display state of the target subarea reached in FIG. 6b in the selection mode.
  • the first function 56 is stored in the list of the website shown by shading 52.
  • FIG. 7a now shows no orientation aid, as is the case in FIGS. 2a to 6a, since it is no longer possible to shift the displayed image section within the entire website in the selection mode.
  • the shading 52 can be shifted from the first function 56 to the second function 58, as shown in FIG. 8b. This shift corresponds to step S11 in FIG. 9. If the user has now reached the desired function, he can activate it by pressing pushbutton 26 again, as shown in FIG. 8c by highlighting 60. This activation of the function corresponds to S12 in FIG. 9.
  • FIG. 10 now shows a second exemplary embodiment of an operating element 110 according to the invention.
  • components which are of the same type or have the same function as the components of the operating element 10 according to FIG. 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals, but increased by the number 100.
  • the operating element 110 shown in FIG. 10 comprises a centrally arranged, essentially circular plate 162 and a rotatable ring 164 arranged concentrically around this plate.
  • the plate 162 can be tilted about four tilting axes (not shown in FIG. 10). It is also provided with arrow symbols 118 to 124 and a point symbol 128.
  • the arrow symbols 118 to 124 symbolize the possible tilt directions, intermediate tilt positions also being possible between the arrows.
  • the dot symbol 128 symbolizes the possibility of pressing the plate 162 in the direction orthogonal to the plane of the drawing.
  • the ring 164 is mounted on the electronic device (not shown) so that it can rotate about the plate 162 about an axis orthogonal to the drawing plane of FIG. 10. A rotation of the ring 164 counterclockwise (in FIG. 10 with a
  • FIG. 10 shows, starting from an enlarged representation, to a reduction in the detail shown, that is to say, for example, from a transition from the representation according to FIG. 5b to the representation according to FIG. 4b ,
  • the illustrated image section In the enlargement mode, ie before reaching position A in the positive direction of rotation of ring 164, the illustrated image section, as explained above with reference to FIGS. 2a to 8c and FIG. 9, can be operated by actuating plate 162 analogously to ring 16 of the first exemplary embodiment be relocated.
  • a tilting of the plate 162 about one of its (not shown) tilting axes causes a displacement of the Shading 52 as shown in Figures 7b and 8b and thus a selection of a function.
  • Activation of a selected function takes place by depressing the plate 162 in the direction orthogonal to the drawing plane from FIG. 10.
  • the second embodiment of the operating element according to the invention according to FIG. 10 enables a decoupling of the control component and the selection component, with the restriction that the activation of a function takes place by depressing the selection component.
  • the ring 164 is rotatably supported endlessly. The software of the electronic device detects the rotation depending on the current program status. This means that the ring 164 is only enlarged, reduced or switched to the selection mode when the ring 164 is activated if this is also possible or provided in the program sequence according to FIG. 9.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de sélection et d'activation d'une fonction d'un menu de commande affiché dans une zone de visualisation d'un dispositif électronique. Ce procédé comprend les étapes suivantes : A) affichage du menu de commande en vue d'ensemble (S1, S2) dans une zone de visualisation, B) sélection (S3) d'un mode zoom, C) agrandissement (S4) d'une section prédéfinie du menu de commande selon au moins un facteur d'agrandissement prédéfini et affichage (S5) de la section agrandie dans la zone de visualisation, D) déplacement éventuel (S7) de la section agrandie du menu de commande, affichée dans la zone de visualisation, pour l'affichage d'une section cible et affichage (S8) de ladite section cible, E) passage (S8) en mode sélection et F) sélection (S11) d'une fonction de la section cible affichée dans la zone de visualisation puis activation (S12) de ladite fonction.
PCT/DE2001/004557 2000-12-07 2001-12-05 Procede de selection et d'activation d'une fonction d'un menu de commande et organe de commande pour la mise en oeuvre dudit procede WO2002046903A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10060913.9 2000-12-07
DE10060913 2000-12-07

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WO2002046903A1 true WO2002046903A1 (fr) 2002-06-13

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EP1246049A3 (fr) * 2001-03-27 2006-01-11 Sony Corporation Méthode de commande d'affichage pour un dispositif de traitement d'information
EP1752867A1 (fr) * 2005-07-21 2007-02-14 Tatung Co., Ltd. Méthode d'agrandissement d'une image affichée pour un dispositif électrique portatif
US7864163B2 (en) 2006-09-06 2011-01-04 Apple Inc. Portable electronic device, method, and graphical user interface for displaying structured electronic documents
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