WO2002031281A1 - Heath insulating panel having patterned outside surface for heath insulation and decoration of buildings - Google Patents
Heath insulating panel having patterned outside surface for heath insulation and decoration of buildings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002031281A1 WO2002031281A1 PCT/HU2001/000100 HU0100100W WO0231281A1 WO 2002031281 A1 WO2002031281 A1 WO 2002031281A1 HU 0100100 W HU0100100 W HU 0100100W WO 0231281 A1 WO0231281 A1 WO 0231281A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- boards
- panel according
- front side
- patterned surface
- structured embossed
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004795 extruded polystyrene foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
- E04C2/20—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics
- E04C2/205—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics of foamed plastics, or of plastics and foamed plastics, optionally reinforced
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/24—Pressing or stamping ornamental designs on surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/0461—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers used as wall coverings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F9/00—Designs imitating natural patterns
- B44F9/04—Designs imitating natural patterns of stone surfaces, e.g. marble
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/7608—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising a prefabricated insulating layer, disposed between two other layers or panels
- E04B1/7612—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising a prefabricated insulating layer, disposed between two other layers or panels in combination with an air space
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0871—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having an ornamental or specially shaped visible surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/18—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials or with an outer layer of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials; plastic tiles
- E04F13/185—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials or with an outer layer of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials; plastic tiles with an outer layer imitating natural stone, brick work, tiled surface or the like
Definitions
- the invention relates to a heat-insulating panel having patterned outside surface for subsequent heat insulation and at the same time for decoration of buildings, manufactured as boards of plate format.
- Hungarian patent application HU 213 089 describes a method of manufacturing elements for dismembering and/or decorating the frontage of buildings.
- a hard plastic foam base-body is made with a particular, e.g. a cornice-like profile. This is fixed onto the required surface in the place of mounting.
- On-the-spot mounting requires sub-contractors' work of different nature, considering applying of the foam (gluing), working the net stiffening (fibreglass net) into it and forming a crust of plaster over it.
- a so called extruded polystyrene foam having closed-cell structure can be produced, and due to this manufacturing process it has advantageous technical properties such as negligibly low absorption of water ( ⁇ 0,2-1 ,0 V%/28 days), resistance against melting-freezing cycles, zero capillarity, extremely low heat transmission coefficient (-0,026-0,032 W/m 2 K), and at the same time it has excellent strength properties, such as resistance to crushing ( ⁇ 0, 08-0,25 N/mm).
- negligibly low absorption of water ⁇ 0,2-1 ,0 V%/28 days
- resistance against melting-freezing cycles zero capillarity
- extremely low heat transmission coefficient -0,026-0,032 W/m 2 K
- strength properties such as resistance to crushing ( ⁇ 0, 08-0,25 N/mm).
- the aim of the present invention is to provide prefabricated panel elements at little cost, which do not require further technology on the place of application, and in most cases only fixing of them is needed.
- the panel should be decorative, embossed and weatherproof in itself. However, applying additional coating on certain parts of the panel should be made possible.
- the base of the system of the present invention is, that extruded polystyrene heat- insulating panels of different board-size and thickness are manufactured with different coating on the surface.
- the heat-insulating panel manufactured as boards of plate format and having patterned outside surface as described in the opening paragraph is generally suitable for achieving the aim, the panel is made of closed-cell foamed polystyrene material, and structured embossed pattern is formed on the surface of the front side of the boards.
- Figure 1 shows a heat-insulating panel having a surface according to the present invention, when putting in place.
- Boards 2 are built upon masonry 1 according to figure 1 , practically the affected outside surface of masonry 1 should be rough.
- Boards 2 are made of extruded foamed polystyrene material, which were previously manufactured as boards of plate format.
- An important characteristic feature of the foamed polystyrene material is, that it has a closed-cell structure so it does not absorb water.
- Boards 2 have two sides with large surfaces: back side 4 facing masonry 1 and opposite front side 7 facing outwards.
- On a surface 3 of front side 7 structured embossed pattern is formed.
- the pattern for example may imitate a brick wall or an ashlar wall or may contain embossed or concentrically protuberant elements.
- the structured embossed patterned surface 3 entirely fills in the front side 7 of the boards 2, or it fills that only partially to achieve a bordure-like decorative surface 3.
- the required horizontal and vertical grooves can be formed by milling, applying straight feeding, or by thermal cutting, using heated cutting edge.
- the plates that serve as base material are available as unprocessed plates having plane-parallel surface.
- the heat transmission coefficient is approximately 0,026-0,032 W/m 2 K and resistance to crushing is 0,08-0,25 N/mm.
- the thickness of boards 2 advantageously can be 20-60 mm. Dimensioning of plates can be for example 60x120 cm, but different dimensioning is also acceptable.
- back side 4 Opposite the front side 7 of boards 2 containing structured embossed patterned surface 3 is back side 4. Generally, the surface of back side 4 is flat. However, distance pieces 6 made of the plate's own foam material can be formed as protrusions on flat surface of back side 4 which contribute to fixing the plates onto masonry 1. Also, these protruding distance pieces 6 provide an air gap 5 of 10-30 mm between masonry 1 and board 2 when building in. Cylinder-shaped or truncated cone- shaped distance pieces 6 having appropriate dimensions can be made as separate pieces, and can be fixed on the surface of back side 4 by welding or gluing during manufacture of the panel. Boards 2 are fixed onto masonry 1 using non-freezing flexible adhesive. Gluing is done in points, disposal of these points depends on the surfacing of the load-bearing member. When distance pieces 6 are provided, these pieces provide points for gluing.
- boards 2 must be protected only from UV radiation. It means that in basic design, panels are put on the market advantageously coated with paint, and after building in, painting of the front side must be repeated approximately every ten years. As suitable impregnating paint easy handle watery dispersion paint can be recommended.
- At least certain parts of front side 7 of boards 2 having structured embossed patterned surface 3 may be coated with two component water-based synthetic resin. This is particularly useful on parts, where the surface is subjected to danger of mechanical damages. These parts are for example the edges and corners of the buildings as well as the surroundings of windows and doors. As the panels are prefabricated, choice must include boards 2 that are also applicable to these places. So synthetic resin layer is present on outside stripe-shaped parts of boards 2 having structured embossed patterned surface 3. Advantageously this layer is applied by mechanical spraying with a thickness of 0,2-3 mm.
- the covering, heat-insulating and decorating panels with different dimensions, different structured embossed patterned surface 3 and having edge and corner coating provided by the system can be used for subsequent heat insulation of building constructions implementation of which had been carried out wrongly in terms of heat- insulating technique or having out of date heat bridge, and in case of new buildings legacy heat insulating materials will be replaceable or the amount of these materials will be reducible with these panels when reinforced concrete structures are being provided with heat-insulation.
- An other advantage of the system is that panels may have wide-ranging patterns and in case of mechanical damages the damaged board is easily replaceable with a piece having the same pattern and colour in such a way that the place of repairs will not be noticeable.
- boards 2 do not require solid outside covering, use of dowels and stiffening nets are not necessary, panels are easily fixable for example by gluing, they do not dilapidate, do not warp, so employing of them results in significant saving in costs compared to known similar heat-insulators.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2002212561A AU2002212561A1 (en) | 2000-10-13 | 2001-10-15 | Heath insulating panel having patterned outside surface for heath insulation anddecoration of buildings |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
HU20000000301U HU2173U (en) | 2000-10-13 | 2000-10-13 | Patterned heat-insulating panel for postinsulation and ornamentation |
HUU0000301 | 2000-10-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002031281A1 true WO2002031281A1 (en) | 2002-04-18 |
Family
ID=10973165
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/HU2001/000100 WO2002031281A1 (en) | 2000-10-13 | 2001-10-15 | Heath insulating panel having patterned outside surface for heath insulation and decoration of buildings |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2002212561A1 (en) |
HU (1) | HU2173U (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002031281A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007093841A1 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-23 | S.M.A.P.-Fil S.R.L. | Element for decorations with a mosaic effect, and corresponding manufacturing process |
WO2011020151A1 (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2011-02-24 | James Hardie Technology Limited | Building system |
DE102012220938A1 (en) | 2012-11-15 | 2014-05-15 | Heinz Glöde | Relief-like insulation and facade module |
US8973329B2 (en) | 2009-08-20 | 2015-03-10 | James Hardie Technology Limited | Building system with multi-function insulation barrier |
FR3026123A1 (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-03-25 | Asm | REINFORCED WALL PANEL, IN PARTICULAR FOR SHOWER SPACE |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2135710A (en) * | 1983-02-03 | 1984-09-05 | Unity Int Dev | External wall insulation |
FR2557903A1 (en) * | 1984-01-11 | 1985-07-12 | Miplacol | Method and system for the thermal insulation of buildings, of the so-called dynamic parietal type |
EP0408428A2 (en) * | 1989-07-14 | 1991-01-16 | Isover Saint-Gobain | Product for thermal and acoustical isolation, fabrication procedure and utilisation |
US5224316A (en) * | 1991-08-05 | 1993-07-06 | Fredericks Chester P | Textured insulated building panel |
DE20003804U1 (en) * | 1999-03-02 | 2000-07-20 | Marmorit Gmbh | Thermal insulation element made of a foamed plastic material |
-
2000
- 2000-10-13 HU HU20000000301U patent/HU2173U/en unknown
-
2001
- 2001-10-15 WO PCT/HU2001/000100 patent/WO2002031281A1/en active Application Filing
- 2001-10-15 AU AU2002212561A patent/AU2002212561A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2135710A (en) * | 1983-02-03 | 1984-09-05 | Unity Int Dev | External wall insulation |
FR2557903A1 (en) * | 1984-01-11 | 1985-07-12 | Miplacol | Method and system for the thermal insulation of buildings, of the so-called dynamic parietal type |
EP0408428A2 (en) * | 1989-07-14 | 1991-01-16 | Isover Saint-Gobain | Product for thermal and acoustical isolation, fabrication procedure and utilisation |
US5224316A (en) * | 1991-08-05 | 1993-07-06 | Fredericks Chester P | Textured insulated building panel |
DE20003804U1 (en) * | 1999-03-02 | 2000-07-20 | Marmorit Gmbh | Thermal insulation element made of a foamed plastic material |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007093841A1 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-23 | S.M.A.P.-Fil S.R.L. | Element for decorations with a mosaic effect, and corresponding manufacturing process |
WO2011020151A1 (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2011-02-24 | James Hardie Technology Limited | Building system |
US8973329B2 (en) | 2009-08-20 | 2015-03-10 | James Hardie Technology Limited | Building system with multi-function insulation barrier |
AU2010283967B2 (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2015-05-07 | James Hardie Technology Limited | Building system |
DE102012220938A1 (en) | 2012-11-15 | 2014-05-15 | Heinz Glöde | Relief-like insulation and facade module |
FR3026123A1 (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-03-25 | Asm | REINFORCED WALL PANEL, IN PARTICULAR FOR SHOWER SPACE |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HU2173U (en) | 2001-11-28 |
AU2002212561A1 (en) | 2002-04-22 |
HU0000301V0 (en) | 2000-12-28 |
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