KR200364369Y1 - Outer wall coated with mortar and decorative materials - Google Patents
Outer wall coated with mortar and decorative materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200364369Y1 KR200364369Y1 KR20-2004-0018976U KR20040018976U KR200364369Y1 KR 200364369 Y1 KR200364369 Y1 KR 200364369Y1 KR 20040018976 U KR20040018976 U KR 20040018976U KR 200364369 Y1 KR200364369 Y1 KR 200364369Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- mortar
- decorative material
- wall
- waterproof
- mortar layer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
- E04B1/90—Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0871—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having an ornamental or specially shaped visible surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/16—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of fibres or chips, e.g. bonded with synthetic resins, or with an outer layer of fibres or chips
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
- E04F2290/041—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
- E04F2290/045—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against fire
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 빌딩, 아파트, 주택, 상가, 창고 등의 건축물의 외벽에 있어서, 특히, 발포수지판을 모르타르층에 의해 부착 형성하되, 외측 모르타르층에는 유리섬유상의 망사지를 매입하여 양생 완성한 공지의 외벽체에, 다양한 질감 및 무늬의 표현이 가능한 금속 또는 비금속, 유리, 종이, 필름 등의 장식재를 액상 모르타르 접착제에 의해 부착 형성함으로서,The present invention is known in the exterior wall of buildings, apartments, houses, shopping malls, warehouses, etc., in particular, a foamed resin board is attached by a mortar layer, and the outer mortar layer is a known outer wall body completed by curing by embedding a glass fiber mesh By attaching and forming a decorative material such as metal or nonmetal, glass, paper, film, etc., which can express various textures and patterns, by a liquid mortar adhesive,
습식공법에 의한 단열, 방음, 방수 효과를 극대화하면서도 별도로 부착 형성되는 외부 장식재에 의해 건식공법에 의한 미려한 외장을 얻을 수 있는 효과가 있는 외부 장식재를 갖는 모르타르를 이용한 방수 및 단열, 방음 벽체에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a waterproof, thermal insulation, and soundproof walls using a mortar having an external decorative material having an effect of obtaining a beautiful exterior by a dry method by maximizing the insulation, soundproofing, and waterproofing effect by a wet method, and by separately attaching external decorative material. .
Description
본 고안은 빌딩, 아파트, 주택, 상가, 창고 등의 건축물의 외벽에 있어서, 망체를 이용한 모르타르 외벽체를 시공 양생한 상태에서 그 외측면에 접착모르타르층에 의해 금속 또는 비금속의 패널이나 종이, 비닐, 유리 등을 부착 형성함으로서, 보다 미려하고 아름다우면서도 개성있고 독창적인 건축물의 외벽을 형성할 수 있는 외부 장식재를 갖는 모르타르를 이용한 방수 및 단열, 방음 벽체에 대한 것이다.The present invention is in the exterior walls of buildings such as buildings, apartments, houses, shopping malls, warehouses, etc. in the state that the mortar outer wall using a mesh is cured, the metal or non-metal panels, paper, vinyl, By attaching and forming glass, the present invention relates to a waterproof, thermal insulation, and soundproof walls using a mortar having an exterior decorative material that can form an exterior wall of a more beautiful, beautiful, unique and original building.
일반적으로 각종 건축물의 외벽에는 건식공법 또는 습식공법에 의한 마감시공이 이루어지고 있으며, 상기한 건식공법은 정형화된 불럭 마감재를 그 외벽에 부착 고정하여 미려한 외장 및 매끄러운 외장 마감벽을 형성하고자 하는 경우에 사용되어지는 공법인 반면,In general, the exterior walls of various buildings are finished by a dry or wet method, and the dry method is to form a beautiful exterior and a smooth exterior finish wall by attaching and fixing a standardized block finishing material to the exterior wall. While it's a process used,
상기한 습식공법은 본 고안 출원인에 의해 안출되어 등록된 실용신안등록 제279542호 또는 도 1의 도시와 같이, 구조물의 외벽(100)에 모르타르층(101)을 이용하여 발포수지판(102)을 견고하게 밀착 부착한 후, 그 발포수지판(102)의 노출면에 또다른 모르타르층(103)에 의해 망체(104)를 매설 부착하여 그 외벽을 마감 처리하는 것과 같이, 그 건축물의 외벽을 현장에서 직접 타설 양생시켜 완성하는 것으로서, 상기한 건식공법보다는 단열 및 방음, 방수 효과가 뛰어난 장점이 있는 것이다.The wet method is applied to the foamed resin plate 102 by using a mortar layer 101 on the outer wall 100 of the structure, as shown in Utility Model Registration No. 279542 or FIG. After firmly adhering, the outer wall of the building is placed on the exposed surface of the foamed resin plate 102 by embedding the net body 104 by another mortar layer 103 and finishing the outer wall. As it is completed by curing directly poured in, it has the advantage of excellent thermal insulation, soundproofing, and waterproof effect than the dry method described above.
그러나, 상기한 건식공법은 단열 및 방음, 방수 효과가 저하되는 문제점이 있으며, 습식공법은 마감표면에 다양한 질감의 표현이 불가능하면서도 거친 표면이 형성되므로 미려한 건축 외장면을 얻을 수 없는 문제점을 갖고 있는 것이다.However, the dry method has a problem that the heat insulation, soundproofing, and waterproof effect is reduced, and the wet method has a problem in that it is impossible to express a variety of textures on the finish surface, but because a rough surface is formed, a beautiful architectural exterior surface cannot be obtained. will be.
본 고안은 전기한 바와 같은 문제점을 제거코자 안출된 것으로서, 발포수지판을 모르타르층에 의해 부착 형성하되, 외측 모르타르층에는 유리섬유상의 망사지를 매입하여 양생 완성한 공지의 외벽체에, 다양한 질감 및 무늬의 표현이 가능한 금속 또는 비금속, 유리, 종이, 필름 등의 장식재를 액상 모르타르 접착제에 의해 부착 형성함으로서,The present invention was devised to eliminate the problems as described above, and the foamed resin board is attached by a mortar layer, but the outer mortar layer is filled with a fiberglass-like mesh to cure the well-known outer wall body of various textures and patterns By attaching and forming a decorative material such as a metal or non-metal, glass, paper, film that can be expressed by a liquid mortar adhesive,
습식공법에 의한 단열, 방음, 방수 효과를 극대화하면서도 별도로 부착 형성되는 외부 장식재에 의해 건식공법에 의한 미려한 외장을 얻을 수 있는 효과가 있는 외부 장식재를 갖는 모르타르를 이용한 방수 및 단열, 방음 벽체를 제공함에 본 고안의 목적이 있는 것이다.In order to maximize the insulation, soundproofing and waterproofing effect by the wet method, but to provide waterproof and insulation and soundproof walls using the mortar with the external decoration material which is effective to obtain a beautiful exterior by the dry method by the external decorative material formed separately. There is a purpose of the present invention.
도 1은 종래 방수 및 단열, 방음 벽체의 부분 절개 확대사시도1 is an enlarged perspective view of a partial incision of a conventional waterproof and thermal insulation, soundproof walls
도 2는 본 고안에 따른 방수 및 단열, 방음 벽체의 부분 절개 확대사시도Figure 2 is an enlarged perspective view of a partial incision of the waterproof and thermal insulation, soundproof wall according to the present invention
도 3은 본 고안에 따른 방수 및 단열, 방음 벽체의 측단면 확대도Figure 3 is an enlarged side cross-sectional view of the waterproof and insulation, soundproof walls according to the present invention
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
1 : 모르타르층 2 : 발포수지판1: mortar layer 2: foamed resin board
3 : 망사지 4 : 모르타르층3: mesh 4: mortar layer
5 : 모르타르접착층 6 : 장식재5: mortar adhesive layer 6: decoration material
이하, 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described.
도 2는 본 고안에 따른 방수 및 단열, 방음 벽체의 부분 절개 확대사시도이고, 도 3은 본 고안에 따른 방수 및 단열, 방음 벽체의 측단면 확대도이다.Figure 2 is an enlarged perspective view of a partial cutaway of the waterproof and insulation, soundproof wall according to the present invention, Figure 3 is an enlarged side cross-sectional view of the waterproof and insulation, soundproof wall according to the present invention.
건축물의 외벽(10)에 모르타르층(1)을 타설하고, 이에 발포수지판(2)을 밀착 부착하며, 발포수지판(2)의 타측에는 유리섬유상의 망사지(3)가 매입되는 또 다른 모르타르층(4)을 형성하여 된 공지의 방수 및 단열, 방음벽체에 있어서,Another mortar layer (1) is placed on the outer wall (10) of the building, and the foamed resin board (2) is closely attached thereto, and on the other side of the foamed resin board (2), a fiberglass mesh (3) is embedded. In the known waterproof, heat-insulated and soundproof walls formed by forming a mortar layer 4,
상기 모르타르층(4)의 외벽에 액상의 모르타르접착층(5)을 이용하여, 일정한크기의 장식재(6)를 연속하여 부착 형성하여 되는 것이다.By using the liquid mortar adhesive layer 5 on the outer wall of the mortar layer 4, the decorative material 6 of constant size is attached and formed continuously.
이때, 상기한 장식재(6)로는 철재패널, 목재패널, 석재패널, 유리판, 종이시트, 섬유지, 필름지 중 건축물의 용도 또는 디자인에 가장 알맞은 질감 또는 특성을 갖는 장식재를 택일하여 사용하면 되는 것이다.At this time, the decorative material 6 may be used as an alternative to the decorative material having a texture or characteristics most suitable for the use or design of the building of the steel panel, wood panel, stone panel, glass plate, paper sheet, fiber paper, film paper.
이상과 같은 본 고안 외부 장식재를 갖는 모르타르를 이용한 방수 및 단열, 방음 벽체의 시공단계 및 공정을 보다 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.If described in more detail the construction step and the process of waterproofing and heat insulation, soundproof walls using a mortar having the present invention the outer decorative material as described above.
도시와 같이 본 고안 벽체를 시공하기 위해서는 종래와 같은 습식공법에 의해 구조물의 외벽(10)에 모르타르층(1)을 형성하고 이에 발포수지판(2)을 부착 양생하며, 그 발포수지판(2)의 외면에는 유리섬유상의 망사지(3)가 내입된 상태의 모르타르층(3)에 의해 마감 형성한 상태에서,As shown in the figure, in order to construct the wall of the present invention, a mortar layer 1 is formed on the outer wall 10 of the structure by a wet method as in the prior art, and the foamed resin plate 2 is attached thereto and cured, and the foamed resin plate 2 In a state where a finish is formed by a mortar layer 3 having a glass fiber-like mesh 3 embedded in the outer surface of the
액상의 모르타르 접착액에 의해 각종 장식재(6)를 부착 양생하면 견고한 모르타르접착층(5)에 의해 상기한 각종 장식재(6)가 부착되어 다양한 질감의 표현 및 개성있는 외벽의 구현이 가능한 건식공법이 혼용되는 것이다.When the various decorative materials 6 are attached and cured by a liquid mortar adhesive solution, the above-mentioned various decorative materials 6 are attached to each other by the solid mortar adhesive layer 5, and a dry method that enables the expression of various textures and the implementation of individual outer walls is mixed. Will be.
특히, 상기한 장식재(6)는 알루미늄, 스테인레스와 같은 금속특유의 광택을 갖는 철재패널을 사용하여 보다 고급스럽고 미려한 외장을 얻을 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 다양한 무늬목 또는 재질에 의한 목재패널을 사용함으로서 보다 고급스럽고 따듯한 이미지의 외벽을 실현할 수도 있는 것이며, 고광택 투명의 유리판이나 경질의 종이시트 또는 섬유지, 필름지 등 다양한 선택이 가능하여 건물의 용도나 전체적인 이미지에 맞도록 장식재(6)의 선택 사용이 가능한 것이다.In particular, the decorative material 6 is not only to obtain a more elegant and beautiful exterior by using a steel panel having a metal-specific gloss such as aluminum, stainless, but also by using a wood panel made of various veneer or material It is possible to realize the outer wall of a warm and warm image, and it is possible to select a variety of materials such as high gloss transparent glass plate, hard paper sheet, fiber paper or film paper so that the decorative material 6 can be selected and used according to the use of the building or the overall image. .
특히, 상기한 모르타르접착층(5)은 액상의 모르타르가 경화되어 이루어진 것으로서, 액상의 모르타르는 이종의 재질을 용이하게 부착하는 성질을 갖고 있는 점액 겔상의 물질로서 다양한 장식재(6)의 사용을 가능케 하는 것이다.In particular, the mortar adhesive layer (5) is made of a liquid mortar is cured, the liquid mortar is a mucogel-like material having a property of easily attaching different materials to enable the use of various decorative materials (6). will be.
따라서, 상기한 바와 같은 벽체는 종래의 습식공법에 의해 방음, 단열, 방수 등의 효과가 매우 뛰어날 뿐만 아니라, 건식공법이 갖는 장점인 다양한 질감의 표현 및 매끄러운 표면을 얻을 수 있으므로 미적 감각이 보다 향상된 건축물의 외벽을 형성할 수 있게 되는 것이다.Therefore, the wall as described above is very excellent in soundproofing, heat insulation, waterproofing, etc. by the conventional wet method, it is possible to obtain a variety of texture expression and smooth surface which is an advantage of the dry method, thereby improving the aesthetic sense It will be possible to form the outer wall of the building.
이상과 같은 본 고안 외부 장식재를 갖는 모르타르를 이용한 방수 및 단열, 방음 벽체는, 습식공법에 의한 단열, 방음, 방수 효과를 극대화하면서도 별도로 부착 형성되는 외부 장식재에 의해 건식공법에 의한 미려한 외장을 얻을 수 있는 효과가 있는 것이다.Waterproof and thermal insulation and soundproof walls using a mortar having the above-described external decorative material of the present invention, while maximizing the thermal insulation, soundproofing, and waterproof effect by the wet method, can obtain a beautiful exterior by the dry method by the external decorative material formed separately attached. It is effective.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2004-0018976U KR200364369Y1 (en) | 2004-07-05 | 2004-07-05 | Outer wall coated with mortar and decorative materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2004-0018976U KR200364369Y1 (en) | 2004-07-05 | 2004-07-05 | Outer wall coated with mortar and decorative materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR200364369Y1 true KR200364369Y1 (en) | 2004-10-11 |
Family
ID=49438940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2004-0018976U KR200364369Y1 (en) | 2004-07-05 | 2004-07-05 | Outer wall coated with mortar and decorative materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR200364369Y1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101514360B1 (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2015-04-22 | (주)민예 | the composite mortar combined stone panel unit |
| CN106049787A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-10-26 | 太仓市飞鸿塑钢制品有限公司 | Dampproof gypsum plate for toilet |
| KR101938074B1 (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-14 | 주식회사 월드와이즈월 | Double anchor and exterior wall finishing structure and construction method for finishing xterior wall of building |
-
2004
- 2004-07-05 KR KR20-2004-0018976U patent/KR200364369Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101514360B1 (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2015-04-22 | (주)민예 | the composite mortar combined stone panel unit |
| CN106049787A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-10-26 | 太仓市飞鸿塑钢制品有限公司 | Dampproof gypsum plate for toilet |
| KR101938074B1 (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-14 | 주식회사 월드와이즈월 | Double anchor and exterior wall finishing structure and construction method for finishing xterior wall of building |
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