WO2002015349A1 - Bougie d'allumage - Google Patents

Bougie d'allumage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2002015349A1
WO2002015349A1 PCT/RU2001/000161 RU0100161W WO0215349A1 WO 2002015349 A1 WO2002015349 A1 WO 2002015349A1 RU 0100161 W RU0100161 W RU 0100161W WO 0215349 A1 WO0215349 A1 WO 0215349A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
external
eleκτροda
izοlyaτοροm
external electric
bοκοvοy
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2001/000161
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Vladimir Nikolaevich Alexandrov
Original Assignee
Alexandrov Vladimir N
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alexandrov Vladimir N filed Critical Alexandrov Vladimir N
Priority to AU2001248945A priority Critical patent/AU2001248945A1/en
Publication of WO2002015349A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002015349A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T13/00—Sparking plugs
    • H01T13/46—Sparking plugs having two or more spark gaps
    • H01T13/467—Sparking plugs having two or more spark gaps in parallel connection
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T13/00—Sparking plugs
    • H01T13/20—Sparking plugs characterised by features of the electrodes or insulation
    • H01T13/32—Sparking plugs characterised by features of the electrodes or insulation characterised by features of the earthed electrode

Definitions

  • a spark plug is well-known (I.Ya. to non-central electrical appliances, a grounded electrical appliance secured to the back of the candle, executed by the G-shaped.
  • a spark plug is known (811, ⁇ , 1817173), which contains a casing, a central and grounded electrical components, and, in particular, a grounded electrical connection is carried out.
  • a cold spark plug is known ( ⁇ , ⁇ , 09260018), because of the large thickness of the central elec- tric element, a quick heat release occurs.
  • this candle should only be used in special engines.
  • Izves ⁇ ny spark plug ( ⁇ , ⁇ , - 1,838,356; ⁇ , ⁇ , 01,176,690 and 02,117,086) s ⁇ de ⁇ zhaschie me ⁇ alliches ⁇ y ⁇ us, us ⁇ an ⁇ vlenny therein iz ⁇ lya ⁇ in ⁇ y vm ⁇ n ⁇ i ⁇ van tsen ⁇ alny ele ⁇ d, b ⁇ vye T- ⁇ b ⁇ aznye ele ⁇ dy, ⁇ ab ⁇ chie ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ i ⁇ y ⁇ ⁇ dvedeny ⁇ tsen ⁇ aln ⁇ mu ele ⁇ du and ⁇ b ⁇ azuyu ⁇ original gap.
  • the charcoal which is produced in a spark-free manner prevents the mass production
  • Spark plugs are also known (1) 5, ⁇ , 3890518; ⁇ , ⁇ , 0020200; ⁇ , ⁇ , 2327481), which includes a built-in unit with a built-in non-electrical power supply, the elec- tricity and the central elec- trode, working at the same time are completed by the cylindrical, by the way the operation of the equidistance is equidistant.
  • Izves ⁇ na ⁇ a ⁇ zhe spark plug ( ⁇ , ⁇ , 0895327) s ⁇ de ⁇ zhaschaya ⁇ us with za ⁇ e ⁇ lennym thereon b ⁇ vym ele ⁇ d ⁇ m, tsen ⁇ alny ele ⁇ d and iz ⁇ lya ⁇ , ⁇ ichem b ⁇ v ⁇ y ele ⁇ d ⁇ as ⁇ l ⁇ zhen ne ⁇ s ⁇ eds ⁇ vonn ⁇ ⁇ d ⁇ ab ⁇ chey ⁇ tsev ⁇ y ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ yu tsen ⁇ aln ⁇ g ⁇ ele ⁇ da.
  • Such a candle also does not provide for the complete burning of the fuel mixture, since it is a side electric discharge that emits a vertical spark from the combustion chamber.
  • P ⁇ i ⁇ m ⁇ edlagaem ⁇ y yavlyae ⁇ sya spark plug ⁇ SH, ⁇ , 2133536
  • s ⁇ do ⁇ z haschaya ⁇ ly ⁇ us serving external grounded ele ⁇ d ⁇ m and tsen ⁇ alny ele ⁇ d with iz ⁇ lya ⁇ m
  • the combustion chamber has a large enough volume, since the central electrical unit is installed in the housing, which means that it has a large volume.
  • the central electric device is equipped with a replaceable nozzle, and at the outlet of the combustion chamber, a cylindrical receptacle that is connected to the outlet of the receiver is located.
  • the main task of the invention was to develop a spark plug, which was changed due to a change in the use of a centrally burning electric flue gas.
  • P ⁇ s ⁇ avlennaya task ⁇ eshae ⁇ sya ⁇ em, ch ⁇ in the spark plug, a grounded outer s ⁇ de ⁇ zhaschey ele ⁇ d serving ⁇ us ⁇ m and tsen ⁇ alny ele ⁇ d with iz ⁇ lya ⁇ m, ⁇ azmeschenny in ⁇ l ⁇ s ⁇ i vneshneg ⁇ ele ⁇ da vd ⁇ l eg ⁇ ⁇ d ⁇ ln ⁇ y ⁇ si and having vys ⁇ u ⁇ ayuschuyu over from ' ⁇ lya ⁇ m Part, b ⁇ vaya ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ ⁇ - ⁇ y and ⁇ b ⁇ aschennaya ⁇ internal internal flow of the external elec- tric discharge is made in the form of truncated, tapering in the direction of the output of the external electrostatic accidents with the b ⁇ e ⁇ eniyu, tsen ⁇ alny ele ⁇ d ⁇
  • the electronic camera may have a different size, which is more than that.
  • the spark plug contains a metallic, grounded external electrical component 1, which is used as a short circuit switch, while in the vicinity of a separate external electrical component, a non-volatile electrical module is installed.
  • the central elec- trode 2 is located inside the external elec- trode 1 so that the end part of 8 of its upstream part is 4 in- 1 and 2 le ⁇ d ⁇ v is ⁇ v ⁇ y zaz ⁇ 7 imee ⁇ ⁇ ltse ⁇ b ⁇ aznuyu ⁇ mu and ⁇ e ⁇ e ⁇ di ⁇ in ezhe ⁇ nuyu ⁇ ame ⁇ u 10 ⁇ nus ⁇ b- ⁇ azn ⁇ y ⁇ my, ⁇ g ⁇ anichennuyu b ⁇ v ⁇ y ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ yu 11 iz ⁇ lya ⁇ a 3 and ⁇ ⁇ b ⁇ aschen- n ⁇ y it vnu ⁇ enney ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ yu 12 vneshneg ⁇ ele ⁇ da 1.
  • angles ⁇ are angular to the outside of 5 and the power of the unit is 4
  • the outdoor camera 10 may have different sizes at different angles ⁇ and the angle of the outside angle of 5 is higher than that of the 4 base
  • the spark plug works as follows. ⁇ ⁇ tsesse szha ⁇ iya ⁇ i ⁇ de ⁇ shnya from the bottom me ⁇ v ⁇ y ⁇ ch ⁇ i in ve ⁇ nyuyu me ⁇ vuyu ⁇ ch ⁇ u ne ⁇ e ⁇ liches ⁇ v ⁇ ⁇ liva ⁇ d pressure ⁇ s ⁇ u ⁇ ae ⁇ in candle za ⁇ lnyaya is ⁇ v ⁇ y zaz ⁇ 7 and 10.
  • this part of the substance starts to move to the exit of the candle and, developing a larger speed, mixes with the burning part of the combustion chamber.
  • the well-developed, faster access to the combustion chamber protects the bottom of the burner and protects the bottom of the burner.
  • the detection of sunbathing is excluded.

Abstract

Une bougie d'allumage comprend une électrode externe (1) mise à la terre et servant de corps; dans la cavité de ce corps, on a disposé le long de l'axe longitudinal une électrode centrale (2) avec un isolateur (3) qui peut avoir une forme tronconique. L'électrode centrale (2) comprend une partie (4) faisant saillie au-dessus de l'isolateur (3) et dont la surface latérale (5) ainsi que la surface interne (6) de l'électrode (1) qui lui fait face se présentent comme des cônes tronqués s'amenuisant vers la sortie de la cavité de l'électrode externe (1) et présentant des surfaces équidistantes (11 et 12) entre lesquelles est formé un écartement d'électrodes (7). L'électrode centrale (2) est disposée à l'intérieur de l'électrode externe (1) de manière à ce que la surface de butée (8) de sa partie saillante (4) soit dans le même plan que la surface de butée (9) de l'électrode externe (1). Cette disposition des électrodes (1 et 2) permet d'avoir un écartement (7) ayant une forme annulaire et se transformant en une chambre d'éjecteur (10) de forme conique, limitée par la surface latérale (11) de l'isolateur (3) et tournée vers cette surface par la surface interne (12) de l'électrode externe (1).
PCT/RU2001/000161 2000-08-11 2001-04-19 Bougie d'allumage WO2002015349A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2001248945A AU2001248945A1 (en) 2000-08-11 2001-04-19 Spark plug

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU0000327 2000-08-11
RUPCT/RU00/00327 2000-08-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002015349A1 true WO2002015349A1 (fr) 2002-02-21

Family

ID=20129540

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2001/000161 WO2002015349A1 (fr) 2000-08-11 2001-04-19 Bougie d'allumage

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2001248945A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002015349A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9484717B2 (en) 2013-12-26 2016-11-01 Chentronics, Llc High energy ignition spark igniter

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1599028A (fr) * 1968-11-04 1970-07-15
GB2047339A (en) * 1979-03-13 1980-11-26 Texas Instruments Inc Spark plugs and center electrodes therefor
GB2063363A (en) * 1979-11-05 1981-06-03 Nissan Motor Spark plug for internal combustion engine
RU2133536C1 (ru) * 1997-10-14 1999-07-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Производственное объединение "Конверсия" Свеча зажигания александрова

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1599028A (fr) * 1968-11-04 1970-07-15
GB2047339A (en) * 1979-03-13 1980-11-26 Texas Instruments Inc Spark plugs and center electrodes therefor
GB2063363A (en) * 1979-11-05 1981-06-03 Nissan Motor Spark plug for internal combustion engine
RU2133536C1 (ru) * 1997-10-14 1999-07-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Производственное объединение "Конверсия" Свеча зажигания александрова

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9484717B2 (en) 2013-12-26 2016-11-01 Chentronics, Llc High energy ignition spark igniter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2001248945A1 (en) 2002-02-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4778301B2 (ja) プラズマジェット点火プラグおよびその点火装置
JP4674219B2 (ja) プラズマジェット点火プラグの点火システム
CN103261676B (zh) 具有非对称点火尖端的电晕点火装置
EP1701419A1 (fr) Bougie d'allumage munie d'une préchambre et moteur à combustion interne comportant une bougie d'allumage munie d'une préchambre
US5421300A (en) Torch jet spark plug
KR101575381B1 (ko) 내연 기관용 플라즈마 플러그
JP6762008B2 (ja) 点火プラグ装置
US8044560B2 (en) Sparkplug with precision gap
CN111834919B (zh) 火花塞
US20090159033A1 (en) Sparkless ignition plug for the internal combustion engine
JP2010118236A (ja) 内燃機関の点火プラグ
JP4424384B2 (ja) プラズマ式点火装置
WO2002015349A1 (fr) Bougie d'allumage
US20050127809A1 (en) Spark plug
JP7041873B2 (ja) 点火プラグ装置
JP2017004882A (ja) 点火プラグ
RU2134473C1 (ru) Система свечи зажигания
CN106025802A (zh) 一种多电极火花塞
JP2013191560A (ja) 点火プラグ、点火装置及びエンジン
CN110391592B (zh) 火花塞、发动机、火花塞点火方法和发动机点火方法
KR200305163Y1 (ko) 전기 스파크 플러그
JP5644998B2 (ja) エンジンの点火装置
RU2051449C1 (ru) Свеча зажигания
JP2011044268A (ja) 内燃機関の点火プラグ
CN217692091U (zh) 一种火花塞、发动机及汽车

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT AU BR BY CA CN CZ DE EE ES FI GB HU IL IN JP KP KR LV MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SE SI SK TR UA US VN YU

DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8642

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: JP