WO2002006127A1 - Boite en acier etame pour fruits de couleur claire - Google Patents
Boite en acier etame pour fruits de couleur claire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002006127A1 WO2002006127A1 PCT/US2001/008214 US0108214W WO0206127A1 WO 2002006127 A1 WO2002006127 A1 WO 2002006127A1 US 0108214 W US0108214 W US 0108214W WO 0206127 A1 WO0206127 A1 WO 0206127A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- tin
- coating
- pounds
- unit area
- base box
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D7/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
- B65D7/42—Details of metal walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/12—Cans, casks, barrels, or drums
- B65D1/14—Cans, casks, barrels, or drums characterised by shape
- B65D1/16—Cans, casks, barrels, or drums characterised by shape of curved cross-section, e.g. cylindrical
- B65D1/165—Cylindrical cans
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/14—Linings or internal coatings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/34—Coverings or external coatings
Definitions
- This invention relates in general to packaging for foodstuffs, and more particularly to a tin-coated can for packaging certain light colored fruits and vegetables, such as pineapples, peaches and pears that require an exposed tin surface to maintain proper coloration.
- a two-piece can is characterized by a bottom end that is unitary with the sidewall of the can, and a separate top end that is secured to the sidewall.
- Most of the cans in which soft drinks are packaged today are two-piece drawn wall ironed (DWI) cans.
- DWI drawn wall ironed
- a three-piece can is characterized by a sidewall portion and separate top and bottom end that are fastened to the can body, usually by a double seaming process.
- Certain light colored fruits and vegetables such as pineapples, peaches and pears require an exposed tin interior can surface to maintain proper coloration.
- the tin material has long been known to have a bleaching effect on the fruit to prevent such discoloration.
- it has been typical to make packaging for such light colored fruits and vegetables with the three-piece can making process.
- the main reason for this is that it has generally been felt that the tin coating on tin-coated stock steel material would be unlikely to survive intact the manufacturing process that is used to manufacture DWI cans.
- specialized presses known as body makers are used to draw cup-shaped metallic can blanks into the elongated, thin can bodies with which consumers are familiar. During this process, an enormous amount of heat and friction is generated.
- DWI cans it is known to use DWI cans to package such products with an enamel material protecting the inside surface of the can body, but this is in general considered inferior to the standard three- piece can having the interior exposed tin surface.
- a DWI can for packaging foodstuffs such as light colored fruits and vegetables includes a bottom; a sidewall integral with the bottom, the sidewall comprising a steel substrate, a first coating comprising tin on an outer surface thereof and a second coating comprising tin on an inner surface thereof, the second coating having a mass per unit area that is at least 30 pounds of tin per base box; and a top end secured to the sidewall.
- a method of making packaging for light colored fruits includes steps of providing a base material having a steel substrate, a first layer of tin material on a first side of the substrate and a second layer of tin material on a second side of said substrate, forming the base material into a can body for a DWI can having a bottom surface and a sidewall comprising an exterior surface that has a first coating including tin and an interior surface having a second coating also including tin, inserting foodstuffs into the can body so that the foodstuffs are exposed to the tin surface, and applying a top end to the can body.
- FIGURE 1 is a fragmentaiy cross-sectional view depicting a base material that is used according to a preferred embodiment of the invention
- FIGURE 2 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view depicting an intermediate blank that is used according to a preferred embodiment of the invention
- FIGURE 3 is a diagrammatical fragmentary cross-sectional view depicting a DWI can constructed according to the preferred embodiment of the invention
- FIGURE 4 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view depicting a sidewall of the DWI can shown in FIGURE 3;
- FIGURE 5 is a flowchart depicting a process that is perfo ⁇ ned according to the preferred embodiment of the invention.
- a DWI can 10 that is constructed according to a preferred embodiment of the invention is best shown in FIGURE 3.
- the DWI can 10 includes a bottom 12 and a sidewall 14 that is unitary with the bottom 12.
- the assembled DWI can 10 will further include a top end 16, which is preferably applied to the upper end of the sidewall 14 through the conventional double-seaming process.
- the DWI can 10 is preferably fabricated from a base material 18 that includes a substrate 20 which is preferably fabricated from a ferrous material such as steel, a first layer 22 of a material that includes tin, and a second layer 24 of a material that also includes tin.
- the first layer 22 is formed of tin, and is applied to the substrate 20 at a mass per unit area that is at least 100 pounds per base box. More preferably, the layer of tin 22 is applied at a mass per unit area that is at least 120 pounds per base box, and is most preferably applied so as to have a mass per unit area that is at least 135 pounds per base box.
- the second layer 24 is also preferably tin, and is preferably applied at a mass per unit area that is at least 20 pounds per base box, and is more preferably at least 25 pounds per base box. Most preferably, the second layer 24 is applied so as to have at least 30 pounds of tin per base box.
- the base material 18 is first formed into a cup-like blank 26, which is then drawn and ironed into the DWI can body that is depicted in FIGURE 3. According to the preferred embodiment of the invention, this is performed so that the sidewall 14 of the resulting DWI can body 10 has mimimal tin reduction on both the first, exterior tin coating 34 and the second, interior tin coating 36.
- the second coating 36 of tin material that is on the interior surface 28 is preferably attached to the substrate 32 of the sidewall 14 at a mass per unit area that is at least 30 pounds of tin per base box. More preferably, the second coating 36 has a mass per unit area density of at least 40 pounds per base box, and most preferably this mass per unit area density is at least 50 pounds per base box.
- any protective materials such as an enamel coating on to the interior surface of the sidewall 14.
- the body of the DWI can After the body of the DWI can has been formed, it is filled with product, such as light colored fruits and vegetables, and then the container is sealed by applying the top end 16. The packaged product may then be shipped to the consumer, with the presence of the unbroken coating 36 of tin on the interior surface 28 of the sidewall 14 of the can 10 ensuring that the product will not darken prior to being used by the ultimate consumer.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP01916665A EP1412252A4 (fr) | 2000-07-18 | 2001-03-14 | Boite en acier etame pour fruits de couleur claire |
AU2001243660A AU2001243660A1 (en) | 2000-07-18 | 2001-03-14 | Tinned iron can for light colored fruits |
CA002411910A CA2411910A1 (fr) | 2000-07-18 | 2001-03-14 | Boite en acier etame pour fruits de couleur claire |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US61843500A | 2000-07-18 | 2000-07-18 | |
US09/618,435 | 2000-07-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002006127A1 true WO2002006127A1 (fr) | 2002-01-24 |
Family
ID=24477656
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2001/008214 WO2002006127A1 (fr) | 2000-07-18 | 2001-03-14 | Boite en acier etame pour fruits de couleur claire |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20040134912A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1412252A4 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2001243660A1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2411910A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2002006127A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5601467B2 (ja) * | 2010-11-16 | 2014-10-08 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | 金属容器及びその製造方法 |
USD787952S1 (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2017-05-30 | Ball Corporation | Contoured neck for a beverage container |
US20140263372A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Silgan Containers Llc | Container with concentric segmented can bottom |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US414850A (en) * | 1889-11-12 | William e | ||
US1206379A (en) * | 1914-03-09 | 1916-11-28 | American Can Co | Sheet-metal container for the preservation of food. |
US1811160A (en) * | 1928-06-05 | 1931-06-23 | Continental Can Co | Container for food products |
US1994276A (en) * | 1933-03-16 | 1935-03-12 | Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp | Bimetallic article |
US2530413A (en) * | 1945-10-29 | 1950-11-21 | Crown Cork & Seal Co | Container |
Family Cites Families (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2881516A (en) * | 1954-06-15 | 1959-04-14 | American Can Co | Method of preparing and handling coated sheet material |
US3129150A (en) * | 1958-02-27 | 1964-04-14 | Nat Steel Corp | Method of continuously producing heat treated electrolytic tinplate |
US3360157A (en) * | 1965-05-04 | 1967-12-26 | American Can Co | Method of forming a coated metal container and article produced thereby |
US3468769A (en) * | 1967-03-15 | 1969-09-23 | Du Pont | Process for producing tin plate of high corrosion resistance |
BE755818A (fr) * | 1969-09-05 | 1971-03-08 | Bethlehem Steel Corp | Procede de formage de recipients sans soudure en metal revetu et recipients obtenus |
US3765206A (en) * | 1969-09-05 | 1973-10-16 | Bethlehem Steel Corp | Method of forming coated seamless containers |
US3839099A (en) * | 1972-07-27 | 1974-10-01 | Amchem Prod | Iron-phosphate coating for tin-plated ferrous metal surfaces |
US3799750A (en) * | 1972-11-06 | 1974-03-26 | Steel Corp | Can stock with differential protective coatings |
US4054227A (en) * | 1973-08-09 | 1977-10-18 | National Steel Corporation | Selective coating characteristic tinplated steel cans |
US3934527A (en) * | 1973-08-09 | 1976-01-27 | National Steel Corporation | Manufacturing methods for selective coating characteristic tinplated steel cans |
US4055272A (en) * | 1975-12-31 | 1977-10-25 | American Can Company | Containers |
US4095544A (en) * | 1976-10-26 | 1978-06-20 | National Steel Corporation | Production of corrosion resistant seam-free can bodies from tinplate |
US4439081A (en) * | 1979-06-26 | 1984-03-27 | The Continental Group, Inc. | Container produced by triple drawn method using tin coated steel |
US4466553A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1984-08-21 | National Can Corporation | Composite container construction |
US4454960A (en) * | 1980-11-01 | 1984-06-19 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd. | Draw-ironed can formed of surface-treated steel plate and process for preparation thereof |
US4457450A (en) * | 1981-02-11 | 1984-07-03 | National Steel Corporation | Nickel-zinc alloy coated drawn and ironed can |
US4374902A (en) * | 1981-02-11 | 1983-02-22 | National Steel Corporation | Nickel-zinc alloy coated steel sheet |
US4507339A (en) * | 1982-01-15 | 1985-03-26 | American Can Company | Coated metal container and method of making the same |
US4457150A (en) * | 1982-02-11 | 1984-07-03 | National Steel Corporation | Method of forming D&I cans from coated steel |
EP0199487B1 (fr) * | 1985-04-19 | 1991-03-06 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Boîte et procédé de fabrication des boîtes |
US5413645A (en) * | 1986-04-25 | 1995-05-09 | Weirton Steel Corporation | Light-cage composite-coated flat-rolled steel manufacture and product |
US4726208A (en) * | 1986-04-29 | 1988-02-23 | Weirton Steel Corporation | Flat-rolled steel can stock manufacture |
JPH0765186B2 (ja) * | 1990-09-18 | 1995-07-12 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | ブリキ製絞りしごき缶 |
GB9027954D0 (en) * | 1990-12-22 | 1991-02-13 | Cmb Foodcan Plc | Containers |
US5782375A (en) * | 1993-12-01 | 1998-07-21 | Mchenry; Robert J. | Drawn and ironed cans of a metal-plastic construction and their fabrication process |
JP2611737B2 (ja) * | 1994-02-03 | 1997-05-21 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | シームレス缶及びその製造方法 |
JP2705571B2 (ja) * | 1994-05-02 | 1998-01-28 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | ネックイン部付きシームレス缶 |
US5803301A (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1998-09-08 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd. | Seamless can and process for making the same |
US6773217B2 (en) * | 2002-07-30 | 2004-08-10 | Weirton Steeel Corporation | Polymeric coating formulations and steel substrate composites |
-
2001
- 2001-03-14 WO PCT/US2001/008214 patent/WO2002006127A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2001-03-14 CA CA002411910A patent/CA2411910A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2001-03-14 AU AU2001243660A patent/AU2001243660A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-03-14 EP EP01916665A patent/EP1412252A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-11-12 US US10/706,370 patent/US20040134912A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2006
- 2006-06-14 US US11/424,015 patent/US20070157573A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US414850A (en) * | 1889-11-12 | William e | ||
US1206379A (en) * | 1914-03-09 | 1916-11-28 | American Can Co | Sheet-metal container for the preservation of food. |
US1811160A (en) * | 1928-06-05 | 1931-06-23 | Continental Can Co | Container for food products |
US1994276A (en) * | 1933-03-16 | 1935-03-12 | Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp | Bimetallic article |
US2530413A (en) * | 1945-10-29 | 1950-11-21 | Crown Cork & Seal Co | Container |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1412252A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2411910A1 (fr) | 2002-01-24 |
US20040134912A1 (en) | 2004-07-15 |
US20070157573A1 (en) | 2007-07-12 |
EP1412252A1 (fr) | 2004-04-28 |
EP1412252A4 (fr) | 2007-09-05 |
AU2001243660A1 (en) | 2002-01-30 |
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