WO2001086614A2 - Dispositif d'etiquettes et procede de fabrication de celui-ci - Google Patents
Dispositif d'etiquettes et procede de fabrication de celui-ci Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001086614A2 WO2001086614A2 PCT/EP2001/005033 EP0105033W WO0186614A2 WO 2001086614 A2 WO2001086614 A2 WO 2001086614A2 EP 0105033 W EP0105033 W EP 0105033W WO 0186614 A2 WO0186614 A2 WO 0186614A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- label
- labels
- arrangement according
- label arrangement
- adhesive
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/04—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps to be fastened or secured by the material of the label itself, e.g. by thermo-adhesion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/08—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself
- G09F3/10—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself by an adhesive layer
Definitions
- Labels are usually provided by the manufacturer or on the user side with a label, an imprint or the like. Depending on the application, labels are understood to be any type of characters, coding (bar code), structuring, coloring in printed or die-cut form. Each label is understood individually fed to a printing or punching tool, through which the corresponding lettering reaches the label. By means of computer and laser technology, it has now become possible to design each label individually with regard to its lettering
- the object of the present invention is therefore to create a possibility by which it is possible to label several labels at once and at the same time to simplify the production effort and to reduce the associated production costs
- this object is achieved by a label arrangement with at least two labels arranged at least in sections one above the other, in which the labels at least in the sections lying one above the other each have a medium that can be changed by radiation or heat treatment, the
- Labels are transparent with regard to radiation or heat treatment or become at least partially transparent through them.
- the arrangement of the labels according to the invention allows the labels arranged one above the other to be labeled by radiation or heat treatment.
- Laser radiation or heat radiation can serve as radiation, so that the labels according to the invention
- the changeable medium can be designed differently on the individual labels, so that selective labeling of only individual tags, for example by means of light of different wavelengths or intensities, can take place.
- the changeable medium of at least two of the
- Labels can be changed by radiation of at least two different wavelengths or intensities.
- different layer thicknesses of the changeable medium or layers with different optical properties can be used for this purpose
- the inscription is made by photosensitive coatings on the individual labels, which can be exposed by the incoherent radiation.
- the labels can be heat-treated, for example, by heat conduction in one
- Thermal transfer or direct thermal printing processes are labeled.
- the radiation or heat influences an optically or thermally activatable layer that is tailored to the treatment method, whereby individual labels, for example, change color or a layer is removed (ablated), or parts thereof, so that labeling can be carried out through overlying labels is possible, the individual n labels are designed to be radiolucent or thermally conductive or they take on these properties at the latest during the irradiation or heating process.
- the optically active layer of the label underneath can be labeled by removing the optically active layer of the top label with a laser beam , etc.
- the individual labels of the label arrangement can be so specified locations can be labeled at once, without having to individually feed each label to a labeling device
- At least two labels are detachably connected to one another by an adhesive.
- the adhesive can only extend over part of the labels or can be applied over the entire surface. Depending on the application, the adhesive can be applied selectively or only on one edge of the label arrangement so that a kind of "label book" is created and individual labels can be drawn out. Additional adhesive layers also allow the labels to be dispensed to another location.
- the labels can all have the same size or at least two different sizes
- At least one label has a colored or colorless protective film.
- all flat materials made of paper, cardboard, metal, plastic or other materials can be. If, for example, several labels are attached to one another in the label arrangement, so for example, the protective film can be designed to be non-adhesive, so that any inscriptions on the individual labels are not destroyed when they are removed
- the protective film can be transparent or colored. According to a special embodiment, the protective films of the individual labels can also have different colors
- the changeable medium can be provided in the form of a metallic layer on at least one of the labels in the label arrangement.
- a metallic layer on at least one of the labels in the label arrangement.
- the metallic layers can all be the same or have different colors
- the label arrangement of at least one of the labels has a contrast layer that forms a contrast to the changeable medium.
- the contrast layers in the label arrangement can have the same or different colors. in which the labeled labels have a color that corresponds to the color of the object to which the labels are to be attached, the labeling would no longer be legible. This is prevented by the provision of the contrast layer
- the contrast layer can have a carbon-free color and can therefore be transparent in the infrared range, so that labeling can only be recognized by means of special optical readers that the contrast layer and the changeable medium form no contrast in the visible spectral range
- At least one label as a changeable medium has a plastic film with a pigment
- a thermally reactive layer can also be provided as a changeable medium. By heat treatment, this layer changes its chemical composition and a change in its physical properties (transmission, reflection and the like) can be brought about, which ultimately the labeling process is carried out.
- the changeable medium can also have microcapsules through which the properties of the microencapsulated medium and thus the label arrangement are changed as a result of external influences (heat and the like)
- an additional colored or colorless adhesive layer is provided on at least one of the labels.
- the adhesive layers in the label arrangement can have different colors. Depending on the application, the adhesive layer can replace a possibly necessary contrast layer
- the label arrangement is designed as a paint protection.
- the label arrangement can then be applied to an area to be painted before the painting process.
- One of the labels can be designed, for example, as a type plate
- a grip tab can be provided on at least one of the labels. This is particularly suitable for removing a label after a painting process.
- the grip tab is designed such that it still protrudes from the coating layer after painting can be easily removed after painting
- At least one label has at least one adhesive-free edge.
- the adhesive-free edge can be realized by covering an adhesive applied initially over the entire surface.
- at least a label of the adhesive is provided on the edge of a substance that neutralizes the adhesive effect
- the individual labels can be separated from one another by detachment.
- individual labels or label sections for example covering sections, as can be found in the pharmaceutical industry on pharmaceutical containers
- at least one weakening line is provided for separating at least one label. Label or label section can be removed from the rest of the label arrangement along this weakening line, which can consist of a punch or perforation, without simultaneously removing several labels from the label assembly to have to solve
- the labels can be designed differently with regard to their labeling, for example the individual labels can have a label before they are labeled in the manner according to the invention.
- the label arrangement can already be partially, for example by the manufacturer, according to the invention at least on a label, for example with a bar code, one Company name and the like can be labeled so that further labels such as batch numbers or the like can follow the user
- the invention also relates to a process for the production of a
- the material webs having a medium which can be changed by radiation or heat treatment and which are transmissive with respect to the radiation or heat treatment or are at least partially transmissive through them,
- an individual or all labels are additionally inscribed.
- the inscription can preferably be carried out by a laser, a thermal transfer or thermal printing method
- folds or perforations can be provided on the one-piece material web to facilitate the folding process
- Material webs with adhesive points or adhesive layers can be connected to one another.
- the adhesive can be applied over the entire surface or only on one edge of the labels
- 1A shows a first embodiment of the label arrangement according to the invention in a side view
- ig 1 B shows a second embodiment of the label arrangement according to the invention arrangement in side view
- FIG. 1C shows a third embodiment of the label arrangement according to the invention in a side view
- FIG. 1D shows a fourth embodiment of the label arrangement according to the invention in a side view
- 3A shows a side view of the first embodiment of the layer sequence of a label in the label arrangement according to the invention
- 3B is a side view of the second embodiment of the layer sequence of a label in the label arrangement according to the invention.
- 3C is a side view of the third embodiment of the layer sequence of a label in the label arrangement according to the invention.
- 3D is a side view of the fourth embodiment of the layer sequence of a label in the label arrangement according to the invention.
- 3E is a side view of the fifth embodiment of the layer sequence of a label in the label arrangement according to the invention.
- Fig. 4 shows a variant of the inventive
- FIGS. 1A to 1D show various exemplary embodiments of label arrangements according to the invention.
- the arrangements each consist of at least two labels 1 that are at least partially arranged one above the other.
- two or more of the labels 1 can be connected to one another by means of an adhesive 3, as can be shown in FIG. 1A the adhesive 3 can be applied over the entire surface of the labels 1.
- two or more of the labels 1 can only be glued at points. This is shown in FIG. 1B
- Adhesive 3 is only here at the edge of the label arrangement, so that it takes the form of a "booklet".
- adhesive, hot-melt adhesive or the like can be used as an adhesive.
- this label 1 can be provided with a pressure sensitive adhesive that does not lose its adhesive force even after repeated sticking and removal If the adhesive is only intended to hold the label arrangement together, then an adhesive wax applied to the edge of the arrangement offers combinations of different types of adhesive between individual labels 1 the label arrangement are also conceivable
- part of a label 1 can be designed to be adhesive-free, as shown in FIG. 1C.
- This adhesive-free part then serves as a kind of tab and can be produced by applying the adhesive 3 only in sections in such a way that it is covered or made non-adhesive with a neutralizing substance
- the adhesive surfaces 3, if present, can be designed differently. As shown in FIG. 1D, this also applies to the labels 1 themselves.
- the labels 1 can have a different size as required.
- the labels 1 can be, for example, in Stair shape (overlapping or pyramidal, as shown in FIG. 1 D) can be arranged. Such a step-like arrangement can be produced, for example, using a stair punching process
- each of the labels 1 in the label arrangement has a layer 2 which can be written on. This layer 2 has a radiation or
- Heat supply changeable medium If this medium is irradiated, for example, with a laser 4 at a certain point, the surface changes at this point, thereby creating the inscription 5.
- the change in the surface can be caused by a laser or heat-induced color change or Removing a layer by ablation or
- Carbonization is caused by laser radiation, not only that active medium 2 of the top label 1 of the arrangement, but also the labels 1 underneath are detected. By “lasering through” several labels 1 can be labeled at once
- labels 1 with different designs can be provided within a label arrangement.
- the labels 1 can be transparent, have the same or different colors or can be both colored and transparent.
- Each of the labels 1 can also consist of different ones Layers exist
- FIG. 3A A first example of a layer sequence of a label 1 within a label arrangement according to the invention is shown in FIG. 3A.
- the label 1 has a metallic layer 1 b and a protective film 1 a.
- the metallic layer 1 b (metallic lacquer or the like) is used as changeable medium. Laser bombardment can be used to label the
- the optional protective film 1 a serves to ensure that the layer 1 b does not peel off or can be damaged by mechanical influences, particularly after the inscription.
- the label 1 is transparent with respect to the laser radiation , so that at least at the points where the layer 1 b is removed, the laser is also able to hit and process the deeper labels 1
- the laser ablation usually creates a hole in the metallic layer 1 b.
- a contrast layer 1 c can be arranged behind the layer 1 b, which makes the inscription visible.
- the contrast layer 1 c can be an additional layer which is glued or printed on by means of an adhesive 7, as shown in FIG. 3B To design adhesive 3, 7 in color and thus to have the function of contrast layer 1 c take over. In special cases, it may make sense that a visible contrast does not occur.
- contrast layer 1 c may have a carbon-free color and thus be transparent in the infrared range , so that a label can only be recognized by means of special optical readers
- the metallic layer 1b can also be on the contrast layer 1c be applied
- a protective layer 1 a can additionally be laminated
- FIG. 3D A variant of the label shown in FIG. 3A is shown in FIG. 3D.
- a contrast layer 1 c is provided below the protective layer 1 a and the metallic layer 1 b.
- the labels 1 of the label arrangement according to the invention are not based on the choice of the changeable layers or media Laser-ablatable metallic layers limited
- layer 1 b can also contain a thermally activatable substance that burns when heated or undergoes a color change, or layers 1 a and 1 b can coincide.
- a protective film 1 a can contain, for example, a pigment which its color changes during the labeling process due to radiation or the influence of heat
- FIG. 3E A further variant of a possible layer arrangement of a label 1 within the label arrangement according to the invention is shown in FIG. 3E.
- the label 1 has an adhesive layer 3 for dispensing after being removed from the label arrangement.
- An active medium for labeling is in the layer 1 b below or in the adhesive layer 3 provided below is a piece of film 1 a (it can be all flat materials made of paper, cardboard, metal, plastic or other
- a contrast layer 1 c is applied to the underside of the film piece.
- Film piece 1 a and contrast layer 1 c can also be formed in one piece, for example in the form of a colored one Foil or the like The arrangement described is particularly suitable for "rear glass lettering"
- a label arrangement configured with the described labels 1 is applied to a glass pane 6.
- the labeling is carried out by a laser which is guided from below through the contrast layer 1c upwards (the laser can also be guided in the opposite direction if the Glass pane 6 and the adhesive layer 3 are permeable to the laser, this then makes it possible, for example, to subsequently label labels that have already been dispensed onto a glass plate 6 or the like).
- the inscription produced in this way is not visible from below but can only be seen from the adhesive layer applied above
- a label 1 labeled in this way can then, for example, be glued from the inside against a glass pane 6, as is the case, for example, with motorway vignettes in
- FIG. 4 An example of the manufacture of the label arrangement according to the invention is shown in FIG. 4.
- the labels are then cut or punched out of this composite web
- the material webs 8 are formed in one piece.
- This one material web 8, as shown in (a), consists of at least two sections which may be coated differently.
- fold lines 9 can be provided which separate the individual sections from one another. Further weakening lines such as perforations or punching can also be provided for later removal of individual labels 1. The material is then moved along the fold lines 9 in the
- the label arrangement in the desired shape and size are punched out or cut out along one or more punching lines 10, at least the areas 11 around the fold lines 9 are removed (d) or further punchings are made so that, for example, several label arrangements can be punched out next to one another (e) Alternatively, there is the possibility of leaving the areas 11 around the fold lines 9 and the fold lines 9 as perforations form, so that later individual labels 1 can be separated from the label arrangement.
- the label arrangements can be cut out by a conventional punching tool or by a laser.
- a corresponding cutting laser can be provided or a labeling laser which may be present can be used; in the latter case, the labeling is carried out to avoid label destruction, for example by importing fashion panels or the like, so that the beam is adequately attenuated.
- the beam can then be varied in strength depending on whether it is used for labeling or for cutting
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un dispositif d'étiquettes et un procédé de fabrication de celui-ci. Ledit dispositif présente plusieurs étiquettes individuelles superposées (1) pouvant être reliées de manière amovible. Chaque étiquette (1) contient un milieu (2) pouvant être modifié par rayonnement laser ou par traitement thermique. Les étiquettes sont perméables au traitement laser/thermique de manière que plusieurs étiquettes (1) puissent être pourvues d'informations (5) au cours d'une seule étape, en particulier au moyen d'un laser (4) par rapport auquel le milieu modifiable (2) réagit de préférence par virage de la couleur ou similaire. Ainsi, le processus de production peut être considérablement simplifié lors de l'inscription des étiquettes (1), et les coûts de production associés peuvent être fortement réduits.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10022876.3 | 2000-05-10 | ||
DE2000122876 DE10022876B4 (de) | 2000-05-10 | 2000-05-10 | Etikettenanordnung und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001086614A2 true WO2001086614A2 (fr) | 2001-11-15 |
WO2001086614A3 WO2001086614A3 (fr) | 2002-09-19 |
Family
ID=7641516
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2001/005033 WO2001086614A2 (fr) | 2000-05-10 | 2001-05-04 | Dispositif d'etiquettes et procede de fabrication de celui-ci |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE10022876B4 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2001086614A2 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010097222A1 (fr) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-02 | Alwin Dittrich | Matériau plan marqué et dispositif de marquage |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10139653A1 (de) * | 2001-08-11 | 2003-02-20 | Tesa Ag | Etikett mit erhöhter Fälschungssicherheit |
DE10203235A1 (de) * | 2002-01-28 | 2003-08-07 | Schreiner Gmbh & Co Kg | Lackierschutzetikett |
DE10217120A1 (de) * | 2002-03-14 | 2003-09-25 | Tesa Ag | Etikett zur Verdeckung von Informationen |
DE102005015695B4 (de) * | 2004-10-11 | 2020-04-16 | Lohmann-Koester Gmbh & Co. Kg | Aufkleber, Bandmaterial und Bandmaterialrolle zu seiner Herstellung sowie Verfahren zum Stapeln mehrerer Platten und Stapel mehrerer Platten |
DE102008000157A1 (de) | 2008-01-25 | 2009-07-30 | Kröning, Thomas | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Beschriftung von Thermotransferpapier |
US9073383B2 (en) † | 2008-06-06 | 2015-07-07 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Heat transfer label variable data indicator and method of making same |
DE102020209557B4 (de) | 2019-07-31 | 2022-01-27 | Tesa Se | Lösbares Folienlaminat, Verwendung und Verfahren zum Lösen dauerhafter Verklebungen |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5340628A (en) * | 1992-11-05 | 1994-08-23 | Ccl Label, Inc. | Laser markable laminated sheet |
US5462909A (en) * | 1994-04-04 | 1995-10-31 | The Standard Register Company | Color coded, thermally imagable business form |
US5984363A (en) * | 1993-05-03 | 1999-11-16 | The Standard Register Company | Business record having a thermally imagable surface |
-
2000
- 2000-05-10 DE DE2000122876 patent/DE10022876B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-05-04 WO PCT/EP2001/005033 patent/WO2001086614A2/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5340628A (en) * | 1992-11-05 | 1994-08-23 | Ccl Label, Inc. | Laser markable laminated sheet |
US5984363A (en) * | 1993-05-03 | 1999-11-16 | The Standard Register Company | Business record having a thermally imagable surface |
US5462909A (en) * | 1994-04-04 | 1995-10-31 | The Standard Register Company | Color coded, thermally imagable business form |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010097222A1 (fr) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-02 | Alwin Dittrich | Matériau plan marqué et dispositif de marquage |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10022876A1 (de) | 2001-11-22 |
DE10022876B4 (de) | 2006-09-28 |
WO2001086614A3 (fr) | 2002-09-19 |
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