WO2001072224A1 - An arrangement and a method for checking the identity of a person - Google Patents
An arrangement and a method for checking the identity of a person Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001072224A1 WO2001072224A1 PCT/SE2001/000638 SE0100638W WO0172224A1 WO 2001072224 A1 WO2001072224 A1 WO 2001072224A1 SE 0100638 W SE0100638 W SE 0100638W WO 0172224 A1 WO0172224 A1 WO 0172224A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- person
- check
- rfid
- reader
- identity
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
- G07F7/08—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
- G07F7/10—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means together with a coded signal, e.g. in the form of personal identification information, like personal identification number [PIN] or biometric data
- G07F7/1008—Active credit-cards provided with means to personalise their use, e.g. with PIN-introduction/comparison system
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
- G06Q20/34—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using cards, e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards
- G06Q20/341—Active cards, i.e. cards including their own processing means, e.g. including an IC or chip
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/38—Payment protocols; Details thereof
- G06Q20/40—Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
- G06Q20/401—Transaction verification
- G06Q20/4014—Identity check for transactions
- G06Q20/40145—Biometric identity checks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/22—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
- G07C9/25—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
- G07C9/257—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition electronically
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/27—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass with central registration
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/28—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass the pass enabling tracking or indicating presence
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an arrangement and a method for checking the identity of a person, wherein the arrangement comprises a first reader arranged to read an RFID-code from an RFID-circuit which is arranged to be carried by the person.
- Different kinds of arrangements and methods are known for checking the identity of a person.
- the identity and authority of a person is checked when the person wishes access to some kind of service.
- Such services may be to withdraw money from an account in a bank or via a cash dispenser, to pay with a credit card, to obtain access to certain places and events or to allow log-ins and connections in relation to the use of computers.
- a combination of different identification methods is used for confirming the identity of a person with a high security.
- identification methods may comprise that the person in question shows an ID card and writes his signature, shows a credit card and writes a PIN-code on a keyboard or shows an identity document and states a password.
- a photo of an identity card or a passport is also many times checked for confirming the identity of the person.
- identity check it may be required by the person that he takes out and shows a card relevant in the context, remembers a PIN- code and enters it correctly on a keyboard or has a writing member ready to hand to be able to write his signature on the right place in a verification etc.
- Known arrangements and methods for checking the identity of a person are often to a certain inconvenience for the person in question.
- Devices for identifying persons by means of fingerprints are known. Such devices provide a relatively safe identification of a person. However, it is possible to make an imprint of the fingerprint of an authorised person, which later may be used for duping a fingerprint-sensing device.
- Wireless radio frequency identification RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) is used in different contexts, for example, for identifying cattle, verifying authority to use ski lifts and toll roads and for making identification and timekeeping of separate individuals possible in sporting events with many participants.
- the identification object is equipped with a microchip, which comprises an RFID-circuit. When the identification object passes an RFID-reader, the RFID-circuit is activated and transmits an identification signal in form of a unique RFID-code to the RFID- reader.
- the object of the present invention is to provide an arrangement and a method, which significantly simplifies the checking of the identity of a person in different contexts.
- Other objects are to increase the security at such a checking and that the check should be able to be performed quicker than by known technique.
- the arrangement of the initially mentioned kind which is characterised in that it also comprises a second reader arranged to read one body related characteristic of the person, which characteristic is unique for individuals, and a check unit arranged to compare if said read data correspond to stored check data.
- a first reader which is arranged to read an RFID-code from an RFID-circuit carried by the person, may be performed such that the person only needs to be located within a herefore intended area in order for the RFID-reader to be able to receive the RFID-code.
- a second reader which reads one body related characteristic which is unique for individuals, may also be performed such that the person in question only needs to be located in a specific position in order for the body related characteristic to be able to be read.
- the reading by the first and second reader is performed by a machine and may be performed very quickly, after that the person has placed himself in a position suitable for reading.
- Each of the first and second readers provides by itself a relatively safe data for identification of the person in question but a combination of said data increases the security considerably.
- the read data are compared with stored check data. Both of the read data have to agree with corresponding stored check data in order for the identity of the person to be considered to be verified.
- said body related characteristic is the fingerprint of the person.
- the fingerprint of a person To read the fingerprint of a person is in itself a very safe identification method. The method is also very simple since the person in question only needs to put a fingertip on a surface intended therefore of the second reader.
- the second reader is activated and reads the fingerprint of the person.
- the first reader is with advantage automatically activated.
- the first reader is provided near the second reader.
- the second reader reads the fingerprint of the person, the person is located within the area in which the first reader allows reading of the unique RFID-code from the RFID- circuit carried by the person in question. Said data related to the fingerprint and the RFID-code of the person are thereafter compared with corresponding stored check data.
- Alternative unique body related characteristics for individuals to fingerprints may be other body parts, which have a unique appearance for different individuals.
- Such body parts may be, for example, certain parts of the eyes of a person.
- the voice of a person is also a body-related characteristic, which is unique for individuals.
- said RFID-circuit is contained in a microchip.
- a microchip may in a simple way be arranged at different kinds of objects normally carried by a person or at the body of the person.
- the microchip may hereby be comprised in cards of different kinds, such as credit cards.
- the microchip may also be comprised in a cellular telephone, a watch, a passport, a portable computer etc. Since the communication, via the first reader and the RFID-circuit in the microchip, is performed by radio waves, the object with the microchip does not need to be taken out during the identification process. The person in question may thus let the object with the microchip remain in, for example, a pocket or a bag during the identification process.
- said read data are arranged to be transmitted to a check unit comprising a computer device, for example, in form of a server.
- a server may thereby comprise suitable software for treatment of the transmitted read data and compare these with the stored check data.
- the server may get said check data from a data base.
- the data base comprises data about RFID- codes and fingerprints and which RFID-code belongs to a certain fingerprint.
- the check unit is arranged to activate a monitoring member in order to inform if the read data correspond to the check data.
- a green lamp for example, may be lightened if the read data correspond to the stored check data and a red lamp if they do not agree.
- the identified person as well as a possible control person will thereby be quickly informed whether the read data agree with the stored check data.
- the control person may allow the identified person access to some kind of service, since the arrangement with advantage is arranged to check the identity of a person in order to check the authority of the person to a service.
- Such services may be withdrawal of money from an account, payment with a credit card, access to certain areas or events.
- the check unit may be arranged to automatically allow the person access to said service if the read data correspond to the stored check data for a person authorised to the service.
- the check unit may automatically allow access to services such as withdrawal of money from a cash dispenser or opening of a gate allowing access to a special area or log-ins and connections in relation with the use of computers.
- the invention also relates to a method for checking the identity of a person according to any of the above-described embodiments of the arrangement.
- Fig 1 shows an application of the present invention in a cash dispenser
- Fig 2 shows schematically an embodiment of an arrangement according to the present invention.
- Fig 1 shows a person 1 , which intends to withdraw money from a cash dispenser 2.
- the identity of the person 1 first has to be checked. This means at the withdrawal from a conventional cash dispenser, that the person 1 initially inputs a card intended herefore in the cash dispenser. Thereafter, the person 1 enters a unique PIN code on a keyboard of the cash dispenser 2. Consequently, in order for the identity of the person to be able to be checked and verified, the person 1 thus has to take out and input the card as well as to remember a PIN code and enter it correctly on the keyboard of the cash dispenser. It may be a problem for many people to remember a numerical code. Therefore, it is common that many persons write their code on a paper or the like which they carry with them. In connection with a possible theft, both the card and the paper with the noted code risk to be stolen.
- the cash dispenser showed in Fig 1 has been modified with an arrangement according to the present invention.
- the arrangement is showed schematically in Fig 2.
- the person 1 In order to withdraw money from the modified cash dispenser 2, the person 1 initially places a finger 3 such that the fingertip of the finger 3 come into contact with a surface, which forms a part of a fingerprint reader 4.
- the fingerprint reader 4 senses that the finger 3 is in contact with said surface and is activated.
- the fingerprint reader performs a reading of the fingerprint of the person 1.
- the cash dispenser 2 also comprises an RFID-reader 5 which is arranged to be activated at the same time as the fingerprint reader 4 or after that the fingerprint reader 4 has obtained an acceptable reading of the fingerprint of the person 1.
- the RFID-reader 5 is provided so near the fingerprint reader 4 that the person 1 during the fingerprint reading is located within an area, which contains the range of the RFID-reader 5.
- the RFID-reader 5 reads an RFID-code from an RFID-circuit 6 which is arranged to be carried by the person 1.
- the RFID- circuit 6 is comprised in a card 7.
- the communication between the RFID-reader 5 and the RFID-circuit 6 is performed by radio waves. Since the radio waves penetrate through solid material, the person 1 does not need to take out the card 7 for allowing a reading of the RFID-code.
- the person 1 may keep the card 7 in, for example, a pocket or in a carried bag 8.
- the read data related to fingerprint and RFID-code are transmitted to a computer device in the form of a server 9.
- the server 9 comprises suitable software for receiving the read data and comparing this with corresponding stored check data in a data base 10.
- the data base 10 contains data about RFID-codes and fingerprints of authorised persons.
- the server 9 activates a monitoring member 10, which informs the person 1 whether the read data correspond to the check data. If the data correspond, the server 9 allows an automatic further connection such that the person 1 may state the amount, which it is desired to withdraw from the cash dispenser 2. Thereafter, the desired amount is fed from the cash dispenser 2. The withdrawn amount is debited the account of the person 1.
- the identification process is considerably simplified with the present invention in relation to known technique.
- the person only needs to place a finger 3 on a surface of a fingerprint reader 4. Thereafter the identification process continues automatically.
- the identification process comprises only one manual operation, namely that the person 1 places a finger 3 on intended place of the fingerprint reader, the identification process may be performed very quickly.
- the person does not need to remember a PIN code, which also has to be entered entirely correctly on a keyboard in order for the person to obtain access to the desired service.
- the present invention is in no way limited to the above shown embodiment but may be varied freely within the scope of the claims.
- the arrangement showed in Fig 2 may be used at a number of different occasions when a safe and quick check of the identity of a person 1 is required. Such occasions may be in relation to payments, passages, log-ins etc. Consequently, the arrangement and the method for checking the identity of a person may be used in most contexts where a check with a very high security is required.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Collating Specific Patterns (AREA)
- Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU44930/01A AU4493001A (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2001-03-23 | An arrangement and a method for checking the identity of a person |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE0001056A SE0001056L (sv) | 2000-03-24 | 2000-03-24 | Arrangemang och förfarande för att kontrollera en persons identitet |
SE0001056-1 | 2000-03-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001072224A1 true WO2001072224A1 (en) | 2001-10-04 |
Family
ID=20279008
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SE2001/000638 WO2001072224A1 (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2001-03-23 | An arrangement and a method for checking the identity of a person |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU4493001A (sv) |
SE (1) | SE0001056L (sv) |
WO (1) | WO2001072224A1 (sv) |
Cited By (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003100732A1 (en) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-12-04 | Tagmaster Ab | Method of passage and authorisation checking of objects and a device |
WO2003100731A1 (en) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-12-04 | Tagmaster Ab | Method of passage checking of persons and a device |
GB2417116A (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2006-02-15 | Gw Pharmaceuticals Plc | Secure dispensing system |
EP1635302A1 (de) | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-15 | Dietmar Sauer | Speicherkarte und Verfahren zum Abfragen von Informationen von einer Speicherkarte |
WO2007088357A1 (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-08-09 | Salem Automation Limited | Security apparatus |
US7668750B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2010-02-23 | David S Bonalle | Securing RF transactions using a transactions counter |
US7705732B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2010-04-27 | Fred Bishop | Authenticating an RF transaction using a transaction counter |
US7746215B1 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2010-06-29 | Fred Bishop | RF transactions using a wireless reader grid |
US7762457B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2010-07-27 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System and method for dynamic fob synchronization and personalization |
US7768379B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2010-08-03 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Method and system for a travel-related multi-function fob |
US7827106B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2010-11-02 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System and method for manufacturing a punch-out RFID transaction device |
US7835960B2 (en) | 2000-03-07 | 2010-11-16 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System for facilitating a transaction |
US7925535B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2011-04-12 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System and method for securing RF transactions using a radio frequency identification device including a random number generator |
US7996324B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2011-08-09 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Systems and methods for managing multiple accounts on a RF transaction device using secondary identification indicia |
USRE43157E1 (en) | 2002-09-12 | 2012-02-07 | Xatra Fund Mx, Llc | System and method for reassociating an account number to another transaction account |
USRE43460E1 (en) | 2000-01-21 | 2012-06-12 | Xatra Fund Mx, Llc | Public/private dual card system and method |
EP2493231A3 (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-09-19 | Research In Motion Limited | Methods and apparatus to support personal information management |
US8429041B2 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2013-04-23 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Systems and methods for managing account information lifecycles |
US8538863B1 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2013-09-17 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System and method for facilitating a transaction using a revolving use account associated with a primary account |
US8543423B2 (en) | 2002-07-16 | 2013-09-24 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Method and apparatus for enrolling with multiple transaction environments |
US8548927B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2013-10-01 | Xatra Fund Mx, Llc | Biometric registration for facilitating an RF transaction |
US8635131B1 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2014-01-21 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System and method for managing a transaction protocol |
US8872619B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2014-10-28 | Xatra Fund Mx, Llc | Securing a transaction between a transponder and a reader |
US8960535B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2015-02-24 | Iii Holdings 1, Llc | Method and system for resource management and evaluation |
US9024719B1 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2015-05-05 | Xatra Fund Mx, Llc | RF transaction system and method for storing user personal data |
US9031880B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2015-05-12 | Iii Holdings 1, Llc | Systems and methods for non-traditional payment using biometric data |
USRE45615E1 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2015-07-14 | Xatra Fund Mx, Llc | RF transaction device |
US9336634B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2016-05-10 | Chartoleaux Kg Limited Liability Company | Hand geometry biometrics on a payment device |
US9454752B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2016-09-27 | Chartoleaux Kg Limited Liability Company | Reload protocol at a transaction processing entity |
US9881294B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2018-01-30 | Chartoleaux Kg Limited Liability Company | RF payment via a mobile device |
US10839388B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2020-11-17 | Liberty Peak Ventures, Llc | Funding a radio frequency device transaction |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5509083A (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 1996-04-16 | Nooral S. Abtahi | Method and apparatus for confirming the identity of an individual presenting an identification card |
CA2142227A1 (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1996-08-11 | Frank H. Lindqvist | Combination radiofrequency identification card - fingerprint identification system |
US5598474A (en) * | 1994-03-29 | 1997-01-28 | Neldon P Johnson | Process for encrypting a fingerprint onto an I.D. card |
WO1999036798A2 (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 1999-07-22 | Tecsec, Incorporated | Rf identification process and apparatus |
-
2000
- 2000-03-24 SE SE0001056A patent/SE0001056L/sv not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2001
- 2001-03-23 AU AU44930/01A patent/AU4493001A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-03-23 WO PCT/SE2001/000638 patent/WO2001072224A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5598474A (en) * | 1994-03-29 | 1997-01-28 | Neldon P Johnson | Process for encrypting a fingerprint onto an I.D. card |
US5509083A (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 1996-04-16 | Nooral S. Abtahi | Method and apparatus for confirming the identity of an individual presenting an identification card |
CA2142227A1 (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1996-08-11 | Frank H. Lindqvist | Combination radiofrequency identification card - fingerprint identification system |
WO1999036798A2 (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 1999-07-22 | Tecsec, Incorporated | Rf identification process and apparatus |
Cited By (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE43460E1 (en) | 2000-01-21 | 2012-06-12 | Xatra Fund Mx, Llc | Public/private dual card system and method |
US7835960B2 (en) | 2000-03-07 | 2010-11-16 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System for facilitating a transaction |
US8818907B2 (en) | 2000-03-07 | 2014-08-26 | Xatra Fund Mx, Llc | Limiting access to account information during a radio frequency transaction |
US8960535B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2015-02-24 | Iii Holdings 1, Llc | Method and system for resource management and evaluation |
US7827106B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2010-11-02 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System and method for manufacturing a punch-out RFID transaction device |
US7668750B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2010-02-23 | David S Bonalle | Securing RF transactions using a transactions counter |
US10839388B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2020-11-17 | Liberty Peak Ventures, Llc | Funding a radio frequency device transaction |
US7746215B1 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2010-06-29 | Fred Bishop | RF transactions using a wireless reader grid |
US7762457B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2010-07-27 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System and method for dynamic fob synchronization and personalization |
US7768379B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2010-08-03 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Method and system for a travel-related multi-function fob |
US8538863B1 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2013-09-17 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System and method for facilitating a transaction using a revolving use account associated with a primary account |
US9886692B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2018-02-06 | Chartoleaux Kg Limited Liability Company | Securing a transaction between a transponder and a reader |
US7889052B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2011-02-15 | Xatra Fund Mx, Llc | Authorizing payment subsequent to RF transactions |
US7925535B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2011-04-12 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System and method for securing RF transactions using a radio frequency identification device including a random number generator |
US7996324B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2011-08-09 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Systems and methods for managing multiple accounts on a RF transaction device using secondary identification indicia |
US9881294B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2018-01-30 | Chartoleaux Kg Limited Liability Company | RF payment via a mobile device |
US9454752B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2016-09-27 | Chartoleaux Kg Limited Liability Company | Reload protocol at a transaction processing entity |
US8266056B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2012-09-11 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System and method for manufacturing a punch-out RFID transaction device |
US9336634B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2016-05-10 | Chartoleaux Kg Limited Liability Company | Hand geometry biometrics on a payment device |
US7705732B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2010-04-27 | Fred Bishop | Authenticating an RF transaction using a transaction counter |
USRE45615E1 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2015-07-14 | Xatra Fund Mx, Llc | RF transaction device |
US9031880B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2015-05-12 | Iii Holdings 1, Llc | Systems and methods for non-traditional payment using biometric data |
US8548927B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2013-10-01 | Xatra Fund Mx, Llc | Biometric registration for facilitating an RF transaction |
US8635131B1 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2014-01-21 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System and method for managing a transaction protocol |
US9024719B1 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2015-05-05 | Xatra Fund Mx, Llc | RF transaction system and method for storing user personal data |
US8872619B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2014-10-28 | Xatra Fund Mx, Llc | Securing a transaction between a transponder and a reader |
WO2003100731A1 (en) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-12-04 | Tagmaster Ab | Method of passage checking of persons and a device |
WO2003100732A1 (en) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-12-04 | Tagmaster Ab | Method of passage and authorisation checking of objects and a device |
US8543423B2 (en) | 2002-07-16 | 2013-09-24 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Method and apparatus for enrolling with multiple transaction environments |
USRE43157E1 (en) | 2002-09-12 | 2012-02-07 | Xatra Fund Mx, Llc | System and method for reassociating an account number to another transaction account |
US8429041B2 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2013-04-23 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Systems and methods for managing account information lifecycles |
GB2417116A (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2006-02-15 | Gw Pharmaceuticals Plc | Secure dispensing system |
EP1635302A1 (de) | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-15 | Dietmar Sauer | Speicherkarte und Verfahren zum Abfragen von Informationen von einer Speicherkarte |
WO2007088357A1 (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-08-09 | Salem Automation Limited | Security apparatus |
US8803659B2 (en) | 2011-02-28 | 2014-08-12 | Blackberry Limited | Methods and apparatus to support personal information management |
EP2493231A3 (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-09-19 | Research In Motion Limited | Methods and apparatus to support personal information management |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU4493001A (en) | 2001-10-08 |
SE0001056L (sv) | 2001-09-25 |
SE0001056D0 (sv) | 2000-03-24 |
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