WO2001052177A2 - Procede et systeme pour verifier l'autorisation d'acces a une manifestation publique - Google Patents

Procede et systeme pour verifier l'autorisation d'acces a une manifestation publique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001052177A2
WO2001052177A2 PCT/EP2001/000228 EP0100228W WO0152177A2 WO 2001052177 A2 WO2001052177 A2 WO 2001052177A2 EP 0100228 W EP0100228 W EP 0100228W WO 0152177 A2 WO0152177 A2 WO 0152177A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
entry
fingerprint
person
access authorization
access
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2001/000228
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2001052177A3 (fr
Inventor
Walter Daguhn
Original Assignee
Rfi Elektronik Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rfi Elektronik Gmbh filed Critical Rfi Elektronik Gmbh
Priority to AU2001223736A priority Critical patent/AU2001223736A1/en
Publication of WO2001052177A2 publication Critical patent/WO2001052177A2/fr
Publication of WO2001052177A3 publication Critical patent/WO2001052177A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
    • G07C9/37—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method and a device for determining the access authorization for a public event, wherein prior to entry people are granted access authorization, in particular sold, and the access authorization of the person entering is checked at the time of entry into the event area.
  • at least one point of sale for access authorizations for persons and at least one access control point for checking the access authorization of persons are provided.
  • Such a method is usually carried out with the aid of tickets made of paper or cardboard, the person being given the access authorization in the form of the ticket and the ticket being given in whole or in part at the time of entry into the event area.
  • tickets are also known which have data stored on a magnetic strip, as a result of which a person can identify himself.
  • a major disadvantage of this method is that the ticket can be lost, as a result of which the access authorization is lost and at least financial damage is caused to the person concerned.
  • a public event can be understood to mean any form of service for a large number of people who have to provide proof of access to participate in the event. For example, sports events, cultural Events such as film, music and theater performances, sales and information events such as trade fairs and conferences are considered.
  • the public events also include the transportation of people by vehicle and aircraft, for which access authorization is also issued in the form of tickets.
  • the list given above is not exhaustive and the term public event is to be understood very broadly.
  • the term can also be characterized in such a way that an access authorization is required in each case, it not being necessary to personally identify the person with an access authorization, but that it is sufficient that a person has an access authorization. Therefore, the name or other personal data is usually not recorded on the tickets.
  • Locking devices for buildings are also known from the prior art, in which instead of a key or instead of entering a code, the fingerprint is measured with the aid of a fingerprint sensor and compared with stored data.
  • Different types of sensors are used as fingerprint sensors.
  • a sensor with a scanner camera which registers and stores the optodigital recording of the fingerprint and / or the fingertip.
  • a specific finger of one hand is placed on a transparent plate illuminated from below and recorded with a camera from below. Scanning with a light spot scanner is also possible.
  • a plurality of touch sensors over which the fingertip is rolled and which thereby generate a signal characteristic of the fingerprint.
  • the binary electrical signal picked up by the sensor is usually analyzed, processed into a code and stored with personal data.
  • the fingerprint is then measured again, analyzed and compared with the stored personal data.
  • the evaluation of the fingerprint is a suitable means of identifying a person, because the characteristic of the fingerprint from papillary lines and furrows of the human skin is unique for each person.
  • the previously described identification of a person via the recognition of the fingerprint is known for various applications.
  • the method is used as access authorization for a limited but known group of people in a building.
  • the user of a motor vehicle or a weapon is thus identified, so that unauthorized use of the vehicle or the weapon can be excluded.
  • the methods using the fingerprint recognition have in common that a person is identified, that is to say it is determined whether it is a specific known person or not.
  • the invention is based on the technical problem that the above-mentioned method and the associated device for determining the access authorization for a public event are to be improved in order to improve the reliability of the recognition of the access authorization and to prevent a person from losing their acquired access authorization.
  • the technical problem outlined above is solved by a method with the features of claim 1 in that when the access authorization is sold, the fingerprint of the person concerned is recorded and stored, that at the time of entry the fingerprint of the person entering is recorded and compared with the stored fingerprint and that access is allowed if the fingerprints match. According to the invention it has therefore been recognized that the fingerprint can be used to acquire access authorization in a simple and at the same time reliable manner.
  • the fingerprint is a characteristic feature of a person, from which, however, personal data cannot be derived directly, except that it is recorded, for example, by criminal engineering. However, the latter only applies to a small proportion of the population. The fingerprint remains unchanged and cannot be lost, so the problem with paper or cardboard tickets does not exist with the present invention.
  • the identification of the person authorized to access is therefore clear, but it is not necessary to ascertain which specific person it is.
  • the invention can also be characterized in such a way that the access authorization is sold "to the finger". The data protection of the people involved is reliably guaranteed.
  • the event area of the public event is divided into partial areas, the access authorization being checked with the aid of the fingerprint of the people entering during the transition between two partial areas.
  • This can be used in particular if only certain sub-areas may be entered for a certain admission price, so that Partial areas can remain blocked for people with lower entrance fees.
  • the temporal behavior of the people at successive public events can also be determined by determining whether a person who belongs to a fingerprint and has already attended a previous public event of the same type visits the public event again. In this way, it was possible to determine the proportion of visitors who came to an information or sales fair regularly or only once. In this way it is possible for the first time to be able to analyze not only randomly but also the behavior of visitors to public events anonymously.
  • the problem often arises that a certain group of people should be excluded from attending the sporting event. This is usually directed against violent offenders, so-called hooligans.
  • An identification can take place for these persons via the fingerprints, that is, a distinction between an undesired person, who is exactly known, and the anonymous group of persons of the desired person. This could be done effectively manage easily and reliably that certain people are excluded from attending the sporting event. Since the method according to the invention can be carried out at different locations and since data can be exchanged between the event locations, an undesired person could thus be excluded, for example, from a plurality of stadiums of a certain sport, such as, for example, football.
  • the device according to the invention has a point of sale 1 for access authorizations for persons and an access control point 2 for checking the access authorization of persons who want to attend a public event. Both the point of sale 1 and the access control point 2 are each shown in the figure as a dashed rectangle.
  • the point of sale has at least one, in the present case three fingerprint sensors 3a, 3b and 3c and at least one computer unit, in the present case three computer units 4a, 4b and 4c.
  • the computer units 4a, 4b and 4c serve to store the fingerprints recorded by the fingerprint sensors 3a, 3b and 3c.
  • the access authorization is issued and the fingerprint with a corresponding one Access authorization saved.
  • the data of the data provided with access authorization are transmitted to a central computer 5 and stored for later use.
  • the access control point 2 has fingerprint sensors 6a, 6b and 6c and computer units 7a, 7b and 7c in a comparable manner.
  • a person who has acquired an access authorization at the previously described point of sale by registering the fingerprint identifies himself at the access control point in that his fingerprint is recorded by one of the fingerprint sensors 6a, 6b and 6c.
  • the computer units 7a, 7b and 7c are connected to the central computer 5.
  • the computer unit 7a, 7b or 7c compares the fingerprint recorded by the fingerprint sensor 6a, 6b or 6c with the stored fingerprints with access authorization and allows the person access to the event area if they match one of the stored fingerprints.
  • access barriers 8a, 8b and 8c are activated by the computer units 7a, 7b and 7c, so that the person can enter the event area through the access barriers 8a, 8b and 8c.
  • the exemplary embodiment described above shows a central computer 5, which, however, is in principle not necessary if the computer units 4 and 7 are parts of a network which systematically exchange their data.
  • a central computer 5 is usually used for such a network.
  • the previously described sales point 1 and the access control point 2 can be operated fully automatically, so that no personnel are required for both the sale and the access control. Because placing the finger on the fingerprint sensors 3 and 6 is so straightforward that a caregiver is not required.
  • the point of sale 1 and / or several different points of sale 1 and the access control point 2 or several access control points 2 can be arranged separately from one another. Since the information about the access authorization with the stored fingerprint can be disseminated via data lines, there is no need to arrange the point of sale 1 and the access control point 2 in the same place. It is also possible to separate the acquisition of access authorization and access control from one another in time.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Collating Specific Patterns (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé pour vérifier l'autorisation d'accès à une manifestation publique. Selon ce procédé, une autorisation d'accès est accordée, en particulier vendue, à des personnes, avant leur entrée sur le lieu de ladite manifestation. Cette autorisation d'accès est ensuite vérifiée au moment où la personne concernée pénètre sur le lieu de la manifestation. L'invention vise à améliorer ledit procédé et un système correspondant, à accroître la fiabilité de la reconnaissance de l'autorisation d'accès et à empêcher qu'une personne ne puisse perdre l'autorisation d'accès qu'elle a acquise. A cet effet, lors de la vente de l'autorisation d'accès, les empreintes digitales de la personne concernée sont relevées et mémorisées. Au moment où la personne concernée pénètre sur le lieu de la manifestation, ses empreintes digitales sont comparées aux empreintes digitales mémorisées. Lorsque les empreintes coïncident, l'accès est autorisé. L'invention concerne également un système pour vérifier l'autorisation d'accès à une manifestation publique. Ce système comprend au moins un point de vente (1) d'autorisations d'accès à des personnes, et au moins un point de contrôle d'accès (2) servant à contrôler les autorisations d'accès de personnes. Le point de vente (1) comprend au moins un détecteur d'empreintes digitales (3) et au moins un ordinateur (4) servant à mémoriser les empreintes digitales relevées par détecteur (3). Le point de contrôle d'accès (2) présente au moins un détecteur d'empreintes digitales (6) et au moins un ordinateur (7) servant à comparer les empreintes digitales relevées par le détecteur (6) avec les empreintes digitales mémorisées au point de vente.
PCT/EP2001/000228 2000-01-11 2001-01-10 Procede et systeme pour verifier l'autorisation d'acces a une manifestation publique WO2001052177A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2001223736A AU2001223736A1 (en) 2000-01-11 2001-01-10 Method and device for establishment of entry authorisation to a public event

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10000784A DE10000784A1 (de) 2000-01-11 2000-01-11 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Feststellen der Zugangsberechtigung zu einer Publikumsveranstaltung
DE10000784.8 2000-01-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2001052177A2 true WO2001052177A2 (fr) 2001-07-19
WO2001052177A3 WO2001052177A3 (fr) 2002-02-07

Family

ID=7627150

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2001/000228 WO2001052177A2 (fr) 2000-01-11 2001-01-10 Procede et systeme pour verifier l'autorisation d'acces a une manifestation publique

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2001223736A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE10000784A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2001052177A2 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003034307A1 (fr) * 2001-10-19 2003-04-24 Produkt Poolen I Stockholm Ab Procede permettant de lier un produit ou un service a une personne
WO2003042908A1 (fr) * 2001-09-14 2003-05-22 Produkt Poolen I Stockholm Ab Procede et moyens permettant la prevention d'evasion de paiement a des stations libre-service
DE102006018638A1 (de) * 2006-04-21 2007-10-25 Stefan Hinzmann Biometrisches Kassensystem

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998022913A2 (fr) * 1996-11-19 1998-05-28 Fingerpin Ag Procede et dispositif d'identification et de reconnaissance d'etres vivants et/ou d'objets
WO1999006928A1 (fr) * 1997-07-31 1999-02-11 Spring Technologies, Inc. Systeme et procede d'utilisation de l'identification biometrique pour controler l'acces a des evenements et a des systemes de transport

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH052635A (ja) * 1991-06-26 1993-01-08 Chuo Spring Co Ltd 個人識別装置

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998022913A2 (fr) * 1996-11-19 1998-05-28 Fingerpin Ag Procede et dispositif d'identification et de reconnaissance d'etres vivants et/ou d'objets
WO1999006928A1 (fr) * 1997-07-31 1999-02-11 Spring Technologies, Inc. Systeme et procede d'utilisation de l'identification biometrique pour controler l'acces a des evenements et a des systemes de transport

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003042908A1 (fr) * 2001-09-14 2003-05-22 Produkt Poolen I Stockholm Ab Procede et moyens permettant la prevention d'evasion de paiement a des stations libre-service
WO2003034307A1 (fr) * 2001-10-19 2003-04-24 Produkt Poolen I Stockholm Ab Procede permettant de lier un produit ou un service a une personne
DE102006018638A1 (de) * 2006-04-21 2007-10-25 Stefan Hinzmann Biometrisches Kassensystem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2001052177A3 (fr) 2002-02-07
DE10000784A1 (de) 2001-09-27
AU2001223736A1 (en) 2001-07-24

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