WO2001026241A1 - Signalidentifikation in cdma-funksystemen - Google Patents
Signalidentifikation in cdma-funksystemen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001026241A1 WO2001026241A1 PCT/DE2000/001177 DE0001177W WO0126241A1 WO 2001026241 A1 WO2001026241 A1 WO 2001026241A1 DE 0001177 W DE0001177 W DE 0001177W WO 0126241 A1 WO0126241 A1 WO 0126241A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- signals
- pilot signals
- subscriber
- transmitted
- frequency
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/69—Spread spectrum techniques
- H04B1/707—Spread spectrum techniques using direct sequence modulation
- H04B1/7097—Interference-related aspects
- H04B1/7103—Interference-related aspects the interference being multiple access interference
- H04B1/7105—Joint detection techniques, e.g. linear detectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/0014—Carrier regulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of transmission systems not covered by a single group of H04B3/00 - H04B13/00
- H04B2201/69—Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to spread spectrum techniques in general
- H04B2201/707—Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to spread spectrum techniques in general relating to direct sequence modulation
- H04B2201/70702—Intercell-related aspects
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/0014—Carrier regulation
- H04L2027/0044—Control loops for carrier regulation
- H04L2027/0063—Elements of loops
- H04L2027/0065—Frequency error detectors
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a device for signal identification in CDMA radio systems.
- An important part of the concept of cellular mobile radio systems is the implementation of the radio interface.
- An exemplary radio interface concept is TD-CDMA (time division - code division multiple access), see DE 198 22 276. It is characterized in that the intracell interference, i.e. the interference originating in a reference cell under consideration is eliminated by the joint cell detection, see DE 41 21 356, m the receivers of the reference cell. The intercell interference originating from other cells then remains as a capacity-limiting factor which, according to the prior art, cannot be eliminated by the Jomt detection process in the reference cell. If it were possible to eliminate at least the strongest intercell interferers in the reference cell, this would enable considerable increases in capacity.
- TD-CDMA time division - code division multiple access
- Both treasure hunts are based on solving systems of equations in which the number of unknowns, ie the channel coefficients or data symbols, must not be greater than the number of available equations. These conditions by a suitable choice of the midambell length L m , number K of the simultaneously active subscribers and the length Q of the CDMA codes.
- Interzellmterferenz in the m of the reference cell to be performed Interferenzelimmationsprozeß failed so far because it m the near and adjacent cells of the reference cell a very large number poten tial are ⁇ sources of Interzellmterferenz.
- Such potential sources of intercell interference are all those transmitters of the neighboring cells that use the same frequency band and - in the TDMA frame - the same time slot as the considered participants of the reference cell.
- Intercell interferers you also know their midamble and CDMA codes. This knowledge then allows this Interferer in the interference elimination process of the reference cell.
- the object of the present invention is to identify the relevant intercell interferers of the reference cell and possibly to obtain additional information about these interferers. This object is achieved with the method having the shopping ⁇ paint of claim 1 and apparatus with the features of claim 14 dissolved. Advantageous developments of the invention can be found in the subclaims.
- This method makes it possible to carry out a preselection before subscriber signals, which greatly reduces the effort of a subsequent channel estimation and detection. Intercell interference can thus be taken into account in the detection with reasonable effort in signal processing.
- the system capacity increases.
- Show 1 shows two different signals consisting of Mitt ⁇ ambeIn and data-carrying portions, and pilot signals ⁇ ,
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic representation of the signal processing for two signals
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic representation of the signal processing for a large amount of signals.
- FIG. 1a shows a radio block (burst) one of two data-carrying sections and a midamble useful transmission signal i ⁇ (t) of bandwidth B and a pilot signal pi (t) superimposed on the burst i ⁇ (t) of an intercell transmitter 1, the burst duration being denoted by T bu .
- FIG lb shows the corresponding for the Interzellinterferer 2.
- the pilot signals P ⁇ (t) and p 2 (t) are Sin signals of different frequency in this example.
- the frequencies of the sinusoidal signals should be so far apart that they can still be distinguished despite a possible Doppler shift.
- a constant and known transmission power for the pilot signals is assumed. However, it is only necessary that the transmission powers for the pilot signals can be traced at the receiving end, for example on the basis of signaling etc.
- the parameters of the pilot signals do not therefore have to remain unchanged, an adaptation to a changed environment of the radio interface is possible.
- any complex signals for example channel measurement sequences, known chip sequences, PN sequences (binary signals) can also be used as pilot signals.
- the following signals arrive at a receiver of the reference cell:
- an overall signal incident on a receiver of the reference cell can be included
- the received signal e (t) according to (1) is supplied to a filter adapted to P ⁇ (t) or p 2 (t).
- Such a high process gain means that, compared to the useful signals, only very weak pilot signals are required in order to obtain sufficiently trustworthy test variables 1_ or T. T and T. are thus reliable measures for the intensities of the two intercell interference signals i ⁇ (t) and ⁇ 2 (t) incident on the reference cell and correspond to characteristic quantities.
- two threshold discriminators with the threshold value ⁇ are also provided. If T is greater than ⁇ , the intercell interferer 1 is considered relevant and m the elimination process m of the reference cell included, otherwise not. The same applies to intercell interferer 2.
- the two threshold discriminators cause an identification of origin.
- the pilot signals do not interfere with the winning of the characteristic sizes.
- the frequency selectivity of the mobile radio channels was not taken into account in the method according to FIGS. 1 and 2. This frequency selectivity does not distort the pilot signals due to their narrowband nature, but they may be steamed very strongly so that a relevant intercell interferer is not recognized as such.
- This problem can be solved by using a subscriber-specific combination of several different sinusoidal signals as the pilot signal for each subscriber station. This ensures that the total received pilot power, thanks to frequency diversity, is less dependent on the current frequency characteristic of the radio channel, but only on whether the intercell interferer concerned is strong or weak in the reference cell.
- the receiver of the reference cell knows the destination points of the bursts of the potential intercell interferers, ie that the transmitters synchronize across the cell boundaries. are based. If the pilot signals not only during the bursts of the respective Interzellmterferers, but also outside of this burst or continuous zellmterferern emitted by the Inter ⁇ , then the synchronous chromsation also be dispensed with. Other configurations provide that the pilot signals
- the pilot signals represent a certain disturbance for the useful signals, and on the other hand the pilot signals are disturbed by the useful signals. It can therefore make sense to spectrally separate the pilot signals from the associated useful signals, for example by providing a frequency range that can be used exclusively by the pilot signals.
- the pilot signals of all relevant intercell transmitters in the spectrum will be represented as isolated spectral lines.
- the height and position of these lines shows which of the potential intercell interferers are relevant.
- the position of the spectral lines can also be used to obtain information about the double shifts of the individual intercellular interference signals and thus the direction of movement of the subscriber station.
- frequency estimation algorithms such as Esprit or Music, are used.
- the invention is also applicable to base or subscriber stations that use group antennas with multiple antenna elements. Different pilot signals are emitted via the different antenna elements or only pilot signals are applied to the antenna elements.
- group antennas means that the reception signals of the individual antenna elements are evaluated using different algorithms.
- the channel estimation and data detection can then be facilitated by only taking the relevant subscriber signals into account, see EP 96 118 916.
- Signal analysis is then carried out, for example, using the JD method (JD joint detection), which as joint detection can calculate the influence of interference on the subscriber signals to be evaluated.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Transmission In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP00929288A EP1169783A1 (de) | 1999-04-20 | 2000-04-14 | Signalidentifikation in cdma-funksystemen |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19917882.8 | 1999-04-20 | ||
DE1999117882 DE19917882A1 (de) | 1998-04-22 | 1999-04-20 | Signalidentifikation in CDMA-Funksystemen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001026241A1 true WO2001026241A1 (de) | 2001-04-12 |
Family
ID=7905225
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2000/001177 WO2001026241A1 (de) | 1999-04-20 | 2000-04-14 | Signalidentifikation in cdma-funksystemen |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1169783A1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1352827A (de) |
WO (1) | WO2001026241A1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2224603A1 (de) * | 2001-11-01 | 2010-09-01 | Sony Corporation | Empfangsgerät und Empfangsverfahren |
RU2749456C1 (ru) * | 2020-08-11 | 2021-06-11 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Специальный Технологический Центр" | Способ определения местоположения земной станции спутниковой связи по ретранслированному сигналу |
RU2755058C1 (ru) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-09-14 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Специальный Технологический Центр" | Способ определения местоположения земной станции спутниковой связи по ретранслированному сигналу |
RU2777280C1 (ru) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-08-02 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет аэрокосмического приборостроения" | Способ помехозащищенной передачи и приема информации на основе частотно-манипулированных сигналов |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0898379A2 (de) * | 1997-08-20 | 1999-02-24 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Kodemultiplexvielfachzugriffsnachrichtenübertragung mit Pilotengestützter Detektion |
-
2000
- 2000-04-14 CN CN 00807944 patent/CN1352827A/zh active Pending
- 2000-04-14 WO PCT/DE2000/001177 patent/WO2001026241A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-04-14 EP EP00929288A patent/EP1169783A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0898379A2 (de) * | 1997-08-20 | 1999-02-24 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Kodemultiplexvielfachzugriffsnachrichtenübertragung mit Pilotengestützter Detektion |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2224603A1 (de) * | 2001-11-01 | 2010-09-01 | Sony Corporation | Empfangsgerät und Empfangsverfahren |
US8451805B2 (en) | 2001-11-01 | 2013-05-28 | Sony Corporation | Spread spectrum transmitting and receiving apparatus using a beacon signal for carrier sensing |
RU2749456C1 (ru) * | 2020-08-11 | 2021-06-11 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Специальный Технологический Центр" | Способ определения местоположения земной станции спутниковой связи по ретранслированному сигналу |
RU2755058C1 (ru) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-09-14 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Специальный Технологический Центр" | Способ определения местоположения земной станции спутниковой связи по ретранслированному сигналу |
RU2777280C1 (ru) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-08-02 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет аэрокосмического приборостроения" | Способ помехозащищенной передачи и приема информации на основе частотно-манипулированных сигналов |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1352827A (zh) | 2002-06-05 |
EP1169783A1 (de) | 2002-01-09 |
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