WO2000073689A1 - Device for connecting a tubular metal duct on a tap - Google Patents
Device for connecting a tubular metal duct on a tap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000073689A1 WO2000073689A1 PCT/FR2000/001441 FR0001441W WO0073689A1 WO 2000073689 A1 WO2000073689 A1 WO 2000073689A1 FR 0001441 W FR0001441 W FR 0001441W WO 0073689 A1 WO0073689 A1 WO 0073689A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- nut
- intended
- base
- ring
- tubular pipe
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L19/00—Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on, or into, one of the joint parts
- F16L19/06—Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on, or into, one of the joint parts in which radial clamping is obtained by wedging action on non-deformed pipe ends
- F16L19/065—Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on, or into, one of the joint parts in which radial clamping is obtained by wedging action on non-deformed pipe ends the wedging action being effected by means of a ring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L19/00—Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on, or into, one of the joint parts
- F16L19/08—Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on, or into, one of the joint parts with metal rings which bite into the wall of the pipe
- F16L19/10—Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on, or into, one of the joint parts with metal rings which bite into the wall of the pipe the profile of the ring being altered
- F16L19/12—Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on, or into, one of the joint parts with metal rings which bite into the wall of the pipe the profile of the ring being altered with additional sealing means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for connecting a tubular pipe to a tap, these elements being used in particular in a natural gas distribution network.
- connection device is more particularly intended for metallic tubular conduits, in particular steel.
- tubular pipes Today there are essentially two types of tubular pipes: metal pipes, in particular steel pipes, and pipes made of polymer material, especially polyethylene. Pipelines made of polymer material have many advantages. Indeed, they do not require welding, they are less expensive to implement and resist corrosion, without requiring any special treatment. Each type of tubular pipe is associated with a specific tap and connection device. This complicates the task of operators, inventory management and therefore increases costs.
- the invention aims to overcome these drawbacks by proposing a device for connecting a metal tubular pipe to a tap designed for a tubular pipe made of polymer material, and this by using parts commonly used to connect a tubular pipe made of polymer material to specific tap.
- connection device makes it possible to use the same tap, both for metal tubular pipes and for tubular pipes made of polymer material, while limiting the number of parts specific to metal tubular pipes.
- the invention therefore relates to a device for connecting a tubular pipe to a tap, comprising a base secured to said tap, a nut tightening intended to be screwed onto the base and sealing means intended to be housed in an annular space defined between the base and the nut, these sealing means being intended to be compressed axially by the screwing of the nut on the base to fill the annular space by radial deformation, characterized in that the device further comprises a hollow adaptation piece intended to receive a metallic tubular pipe and to be disposed in the base and the nut for limit inward the radial deformation of the sealing means.
- the nut is mounted movable in rotation on said part and secured in translation.
- the adaptation piece advantageously comprises a first annular groove opening onto its external wall, while the nut comprises a second annular groove opening onto its internal wall, an elastic ring being intended to be housed in the first and second groove, when mounting the nut on the adapter piece.
- the adapter piece advantageously comprises a recess, in particular conical, with an internal thread for the screwing of the metal pipe.
- the adapter piece has, on its outer surface, at least two substantially flat parts, intended to facilitate contact between said piece and a clamping tool, such as pliers.
- the clamping nut advantageously comprises a chamfer at the end by which it is intended to be mounted on said adapter piece.
- the sealing means comprise a conical ring and a conical seal of complementary shape intended to be mounted in said ring.
- the conical ring advantageously comprises an external thread intended to cooperate with an internal thread of the nut.
- connection device advantageously comprises protection means, in particular constituted by an insulating sleeve which is fixed on the clamping nut and supports a metal tube.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded view in section of a connection device suitable for a tubular pipe made of polymer material
- FIG. 2a, 2b and 2c illustrate three stages of mounting a tubular pipe made of polymer material and the connection device illustrated in Figure 1;
- - Figure 3 is an exploded view in section of a connection device according to one invention for a metallic tubular pipe;
- Figures 4a, 4b and 4c show three stages of mounting a metal tubular pipe and a connection device as illustrated in Figure 3;
- FIG. 5 is a sectional view illustrating protection means of the connection device according to the invention, as shown in Figures 3 and 4.
- the elements common to the different figures will be designated by the same references.
- Figure 1 partially illustrates the body 1 of a valve with a base 10.
- a valve of this type is commonly used in association with a tubular pipe made of polymer material, in particular polyethylene.
- the base 10 has a substantially cylindrical shape with a thread 11 on its outer wall.
- connection device intended for a tubular pipe made of polymer material also comprises a ferrule 2 with a cylindrical barrel 20 whose outer surface is notched and a flange which extends the barrel 20 at one of its ends.
- This connection device also comprises a conical seal 3 and a clamping ring 4 also conical.
- the inner surface 40 of the ring 4 has a shape complementary to the outer surface 30 of the conical seal.
- the seal 3 and the ring 4 constitute sealing means.
- connection device comprises a tightening nut 5.
- This nut 5 comprises a first recess 50 internally threaded which opens on one face of the nut ending in a chamfer 54 and a second recess 51 which opens on the opposite face of the nut and has an internal thread 52, intended to cooperate with the thread provided on the outer wall 41 of the ring 4.
- the tightening nut 5 also has an annular groove 53 which opens into the threaded recess 50.
- this annular groove is not used when mounting a tubular pipe made of polymer material and could therefore not be provided on the nut 5.
- this annular groove it is preferable to provide this annular groove on all the clamping nuts, these then being suitable for the two types of tubular pipes .
- valve body 1, the ferrule 2, the seal 3, the ring 4 and the tightening nut 5 are conventionally used in connection devices for tubular pipes made of polymer material.
- FIGS. 2a to 2c describe the mounting of a tubular pipe 6 made of polymer material on the body 1 of the valve, using the connection device described with reference to the figure.
- the assembly consists first of all of screwing the tightening nut 5 onto the tubular pipe 6, the internal thread of
- clamping ring 4 and the conical seal 3 are then successively threaded onto the tubular pipe 6.
- the clamping ring will be screwed into
- the ferrule 2 is then pressed inside the tubular duct 6, its flange 21 coming to bear on one end of the tubular duct 6.
- the notched outer surface 20 of the ferrule 2 engages with the inner surface 61 of the tubular pipe, which ensures the joining of the two parts.
- the ferrule 2 provides the mechanical strength of the tubular pipe 6 made of polymer material.
- the assembly is finished by placing the tubular pipe 6 with the ferrule 2 inside the cylindrical base 10, then by screwing the tightening nut on the base 10, thanks to the cooperation of the internal thread 52 of 1 ' recess 51 and the thread 11 provided on the outer wall of the base 10.
- the seal 3 can penetrate into the ring 4.
- the seal 3 and the ring 4 are housed in a defined annular space between the base 10 and the nut 5, this annular space also being delimited by the tubular pipe 6.
- FIG. 3 illustrates a connection device according to the invention intended for a metallic tubular pipe, in particular made of steel.
- valve body 1 with its base 10 and its external thread 11
- conical seal 3 with its conical external surface 30
- clamping ring 4 with its conical internal surface 40
- nut clamp 5 with its recess 50 internally threaded and comprising an annular groove 53 and another recess 51 with an internal thread 52.
- the presence of the annular groove 53 in one recess 50 is necessary for mounting the connection device.
- the recess 50 is not necessarily threaded.
- a nut 5 is chosen with a threaded recess 50 so that this nut 5 can also be used for mounting a tubular pipe made of polymer material.
- connection device also includes an elastic ring 7, as well as an adapter part 8, intended to receive a metallic tubular pipe 9, in particular made of steel.
- This adaptation piece 8 is hollow. It comprises a recess 80 with an internal thread 81 into which the end of the metallic tubular pipe 9 can be screwed, as shown in FIG. 4a.
- the adaptation piece 8 consists of two substantially cylindrical portions and of different diameters.
- the first portion 82 includes the recess 80 for the tube 9, while the second portion 83 has a diameter less than that of the portion 82.
- the diameter of the portion 83 can be chosen to be substantially equal to that of the tubular pipe. made of polymer material used with nut 5. Thanks to this reduction in diameter, the connection according to the invention can use the same clamping nut as that which is suitable for a tubular pipe made of polymer material. However, this characteristic is not essential and the adapter piece 8 could have a constant outside diameter.
- annular groove 84 On the outer surface of the cylindrical portion 83 is provided an annular groove 84.
- this annular groove 84 is intended to receive the rod 7.
- This rod allows the latching of the nut 5 on the adaptation piece 8.
- the nut 5 is threaded on the cylindrical portion 83.
- the elastic ring 7 When it is put in place, it forces the elastic ring 7 to penetrate into the annular groove 84 provided on the adapter piece, this ring 7 then expanding in the annular groove 53 provided in the nut for ensure a non-removable cooperation between the adaptation piece 8 and the nut 5.
- connection device The mounting of the connection device is continued by screwing the clamping ring 4 into the nut 5 and then threading the seal 3 onto the adapter piece 8.
- FIG. 4a shows that the screwing of the nut 5 on the base 10 makes it possible to compress the gasket 3 and the ring 4 axially which thus seal the connection device.
- the adaptation piece 8 is not rotated, which avoids imposing a movement on the tubular pipe 9 screwed into this piece 8.
- the adapter piece preferably comprises at least two flat areas (not shown), for example on the portion 82. These flat parts are provided so that a clamping tool such as a clamp can easily keep the adapter, when screwing a metallic tubular pipe 9 into the recess 80.
- connection device according to the invention intended for a metal tubular pipe, actually has the advantage of allowing connection between a metal tubular pipe and a tap body provided for a tubular pipe made of polymer material, constituent elements of this connection device which can also be used for a tubular pipe made of a polymer material.
- connection device avoids any welding operation of the metal tubular pipe.
- assembly of the tubular pipe, the adapter part and the nut can be carried out beforehand, which facilitates the work of the operators.
- FIG. 5 illustrates the assembly constituted by the tubular pipe 9 and the connection device as shown in FIG. 4c, the valve body 1 supporting a valve 100 which is bent.
- protective means consist of an insulating sleeve 200 which is fixed to the tightening nut 5 and a tube 300, in particular made of steel, itself fixed to the insulating sleeve 200.
- the sleeve 200 and the tube 300 make it possible to protect the connection device made of polymer material from physical attacks and from attacks linked to the environment, in particular due to UN radiation.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Joints With Pressure Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU52262/00A AU5226200A (en) | 1999-05-28 | 2000-05-26 | Device for connecting a tubular metal duct on a tap |
EP00936945A EP1099074A1 (en) | 1999-05-28 | 2000-05-26 | Device for connecting a tubular metal duct on a tap |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR99/06800 | 1999-05-28 | ||
FR9906800A FR2794213B1 (en) | 1999-05-28 | 1999-05-28 | DEVICE FOR CONNECTING A METAL TUBULAR PIPING TO A TAP |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000073689A1 true WO2000073689A1 (en) | 2000-12-07 |
Family
ID=9546147
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR2000/001441 WO2000073689A1 (en) | 1999-05-28 | 2000-05-26 | Device for connecting a tubular metal duct on a tap |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1099074A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU5226200A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2794213B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000073689A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102005741B1 (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-07-31 | (주)준성이엔씨 | Pipe joint for connecting piping |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE915045C (en) * | 1952-12-19 | 1954-07-15 | Hans Kreidel Jun | Pipe connection |
DE2842206A1 (en) * | 1978-09-28 | 1980-04-03 | Franz Ing Grad Brettschneider | Screw-type union for plastics or metal pipes - has nipple and nut with cone faces distorting inserts to grip and seal pipe |
WO1998041791A1 (en) * | 1997-03-14 | 1998-09-24 | Hoselink Pty. Limited | Hose coupling |
-
1999
- 1999-05-28 FR FR9906800A patent/FR2794213B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-05-26 AU AU52262/00A patent/AU5226200A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-05-26 EP EP00936945A patent/EP1099074A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-05-26 WO PCT/FR2000/001441 patent/WO2000073689A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE915045C (en) * | 1952-12-19 | 1954-07-15 | Hans Kreidel Jun | Pipe connection |
DE2842206A1 (en) * | 1978-09-28 | 1980-04-03 | Franz Ing Grad Brettschneider | Screw-type union for plastics or metal pipes - has nipple and nut with cone faces distorting inserts to grip and seal pipe |
WO1998041791A1 (en) * | 1997-03-14 | 1998-09-24 | Hoselink Pty. Limited | Hose coupling |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU5226200A (en) | 2000-12-18 |
FR2794213B1 (en) | 2001-09-07 |
FR2794213A1 (en) | 2000-12-01 |
EP1099074A1 (en) | 2001-05-16 |
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