WO2000072718A1 - Element de retenue et ornement - Google Patents

Element de retenue et ornement Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000072718A1
WO2000072718A1 PCT/JP2000/003441 JP0003441W WO0072718A1 WO 2000072718 A1 WO2000072718 A1 WO 2000072718A1 JP 0003441 W JP0003441 W JP 0003441W WO 0072718 A1 WO0072718 A1 WO 0072718A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
stopper
hole
coupling member
elastic body
connection means
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2000/003441
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Ryosuke Ooide
Original Assignee
Planet Co.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP11148941A external-priority patent/JP3079184B1/ja
Application filed by Planet Co. filed Critical Planet Co.
Publication of WO2000072718A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000072718A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/18—Fasteners for straps, chains or the like
    • A44C5/22—Fasteners for straps, chains or the like for closed straps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C17/00—Gems or the like
    • A44C17/02—Settings for holding gems or the like, e.g. for ornaments or decorations
    • A44C17/0208—Settings for holding gems or the like, e.g. for ornaments or decorations removable
    • A44C17/0216—Settings for holding gems or the like, e.g. for ornaments or decorations removable with automatic locking action, e.g. by using a spring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C3/00—Medals; Badges
    • A44C3/004—Medals
    • A44C3/008—Suspension loops or rings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/18—Fasteners for straps, chains or the like
    • A44C5/185—Attachment of fasteners to straps or chains
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/18—Fasteners for straps, chains or the like
    • A44C5/20—Fasteners for straps, chains or the like for open straps, chains or the like
    • A44C5/2071—Fasteners for straps, chains or the like for open straps, chains or the like with the two ends of the strap or chain overlapping each other and fastened by an action perpendicularly to the main plane of these two ends
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/18—Fasteners for straps, chains or the like
    • A44C5/20—Fasteners for straps, chains or the like for open straps, chains or the like
    • A44C5/209—Fasteners specially adapted for necklaces or bracelets made of pearls
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44D—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES OR SLIDE FASTENERS, AND TO JEWELLERY, BRACELETS OR OTHER PERSONAL ADORNMENTS
    • A44D2201/00—Fastening by snap action
    • A44D2201/06—Fastening by snap action with an elastic socket member
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44D—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES OR SLIDE FASTENERS, AND TO JEWELLERY, BRACELETS OR OTHER PERSONAL ADORNMENTS
    • A44D2201/00—Fastening by snap action
    • A44D2201/10—Details of the stud or socket member
    • A44D2201/30—Socket member
    • A44D2201/32—Socket member with one or more springs retaining the stud member

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a stopper and an accessory.
  • Conventional fasteners used in jewelry such as necklaces generally consist of a ring-shaped retaining ring that cannot be opened and closed and a retaining ring that can be opened and closed or a hook that can be opened and closed.
  • Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 3042021 discloses a spherical stopper which is provided with an elastic member therein, and which is used to hold the chain for decoration so as not to come off.
  • a tool is disclosed.
  • a spring, rubber, sponge, or the like is shown as the internal elastic member.
  • the chain since the chain is directly held by the elastic member, the chain must be passed through the elastic member housed in the stopper. Such operations are extremely difficult.
  • the elastic member can only support a chain having a specific thickness and shape, and when the thickness, structure, shape, and the like of the chain change, it is difficult to optimally adapt to the change. Lack of versatility.
  • knotting methods are often used as seen in decorative strings and wrapping strings. Tightening, knotting, and knotting to the correct length require technical skill and inevitable defects such as string deformation, length adjustment, or wear.
  • moorings are generally performed by means of clasps. Mooring and clasps are out of sight and mooring is difficult.
  • the fastener is used with a precious metal such as gold, silver, or platinum, its reliability is of paramount importance.
  • the stop should preferably be good-looking and easy to operate.
  • Known fasteners include fasteners with mechanical interlocking, fasteners with simple set screws, fasteners with complex panel load structures, and fasteners using micro magnets. include.
  • Stoppers including a female member and a male member are also known, but are extremely difficult to fix and release. It is troublesome.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a stopper which can reliably and easily perform the attaching / detaching operation, and an accessory using the stopper.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a highly versatile stopper and an accessory using the same.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a stopper capable of easily anchoring a string member, and an accessory using the same.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a stopper which can easily and surely connect various articles, and an accessory using the same.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a stopper capable of connecting an accessory with high reliability and an accessory using the same.
  • a stopper according to the present invention includes a first connecting member and a second connecting member.
  • the first coupling member includes a base and an elastic body.
  • the base has an outer wall, a hollow portion, and a hole.
  • the hollow portion is surrounded by the outer wall.
  • the hole penetrates the outer wall and communicates with the hollow portion.
  • the elastic body has a cylindrical shape having a through hole, and is built in the hollow portion, and the inner diameter of the through hole as viewed at an open end is gradually enlarged toward the outside. .
  • the second coupling member has a protrusion and a base.
  • the protrusion includes a neck and a bulge.
  • the neck is supported by the base.
  • the bulging portion is provided on the neck portion, and a maximum outer diameter is larger than an outer diameter of the neck portion and an inner diameter of the through hole of the elastic body.
  • the first coupling member and the second coupling member can be coupled to each other.
  • the base included in the first coupling member has a hole, and the hole penetrates the outer wall and communicates with the hollow portion.
  • An elastic body is built in the hollow part.
  • the body has a through hole communicating with the hole of the base.
  • the second binding member has a projection. Therefore, the projection provided on the second coupling member is simply introduced into the base through the hole of the base constituting the first joining member, and is simply penetrated through the through hole of the elastic body. By a simple operation, the first connecting member and the second connecting member can be easily connected.
  • the protrusion provided on the second coupling member includes a bulge, and the bulge has a maximum outer diameter larger than the inner diameter of the through hole of the elastic body. Therefore, when the swelling portion is penetrated through the through hole of the first coupling member, the swelling portion is hooked on the elastic body outside the inner diameter of the through hole of the first coupling member. And receive the elastic force. Therefore, the second coupling member is stably and reliably hooked to the first coupling member while receiving the elastic buffering action of the elastic body.
  • the elastic body has a cylindrical shape having a through hole.
  • the inner diameter of this through hole at the open end is gradually increased toward the outside.
  • a specific example of such an elastic body is an O-ring. Since the inner diameter of the through hole of the elastic body as viewed at the opening end is gradually increased toward the outside, the protrusion of the second coupling member can be smoothly inserted into the through hole of the elastic body. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the elastic body from being damaged by the force at the time of inserting the second coupling member.
  • the uncoupling operation between the first coupling member and the second coupling member can be performed extremely easily. Also in this case, since the inner diameter of the through hole of the elastic body as viewed at the open end is gradually increased outward, the protrusion of the second coupling member is extracted from the through hole of the first coupling member. It is possible to prevent the elastic body from being damaged by the force of the time. Furthermore, since the first and second coupling members have a base, various products, particularly accessories, can be realized according to the design of the shape and structure of the base. The shape, structure, etc.
  • the substrate can be arbitrarily designed as long as the above-described basic configuration is maintained.
  • Examples include connecting parts such as chains when implementing accessories such as neckless, pendant bases, clothing ⁇ button, a wristwatch belt, and the like.
  • the stopper according to the present invention can be used at a joint between the parts.
  • the first connecting member and the second connecting member included in the above-described stopper can be used as they are as the stopper.
  • This stop is suitable for stopping chains, pearls or gemstones in necklaces and the like.
  • the present invention further discloses specific embodiments of the fasteners and accessories that can be joined using the fasteners, or accessories that include the fasteners. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded sectional view of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a front view showing an accessory using the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 414 of FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a front view showing another accessory using the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line 6-6 in FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a front view showing still another accessory using the fastener according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a front view showing still another accessory using the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a front view showing still another accessory using the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line 10-10 in FIG.
  • FIG. 11 is a front view showing still another accessory using the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing another use mode of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line 13-13 of FIG.
  • FIG. 14 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a sectional view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a sectional view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a perspective view of an accessory using the fastener shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of the accessory shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 19 is a sectional view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view of an accessory using the stopper shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 22 is a perspective view showing a part of an accessory using the fastener shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 23 is a sectional view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 24 is a sectional view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 25 is a diagram showing an example of an accessory.
  • FIG. 26 is a diagram showing a use mode of the accessory shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 27 shows a jewelry using the fasteners shown in FIGS. 16, 19, 23 and 24.
  • FIG. 27 shows a jewelry using the fasteners shown in FIGS. 16, 19, 23 and 24.
  • FIG. 28 is a view showing another embodiment of the personal ornament using the fastener shown in FIGS. 16, 19, 23, and 24.
  • FIG. 28 is a view showing another embodiment of the personal ornament using the fastener shown in FIGS. 16, 19, 23, and 24.
  • FIG. 29 is an enlarged view of a part of the decorative article shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 30 shows another embodiment of the accessory using the fastener shown in FIGS. 16, 19, 23, and 24.
  • FIG. 30 shows another embodiment of the accessory using the fastener shown in FIGS. 16, 19, 23, and 24.
  • FIG. 31 is a sectional view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 32 is a sectional view showing a part of a string member obtained by using the fastener shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 33 shows an example of another string member constituted by using the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 34 is a perspective view of an accessory using the string member shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 35 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 36 is a perspective view of the stopper shown in FIG. 35, showing a closed state thereof.
  • FIG. 37 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line 37-37 in FIG.
  • Figure 38 shows the first step of joining two articles using the fasteners shown in Figure 35.
  • FIG. 39 is a perspective view showing a final step of joining two articles by using the fastener shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 40 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 41 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 42 is a perspective view of the stopper shown in FIG. 41, showing a closed state thereof.
  • FIG. 43 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 44 is a perspective view of the stopper shown in FIG. 43, showing a closed state thereof.
  • FIG. 45 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 46 is a perspective view of the stopper shown in FIG. 45, showing a closed state thereof.
  • FIG. 47 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 48 is a perspective view of the stopper shown in FIG. 47, showing a closed state thereof.
  • FIG. 49 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 50 is a perspective view showing the closed state of the stopper shown in FIG. 49.
  • FIG. 51 is a view showing one mode of use of the fastener according to the present invention in the jewelry field.
  • FIG. 52 is a diagram showing another usage of the fastener according to the present invention in the jewelry field.
  • FIG. 53 is a diagram showing still another use mode of the fastener according to the present invention in the jewelry field.
  • FIG. 54 is a diagram showing still another use mode of the fastener according to the present invention in the jewelry field.
  • FIG. 55 is a diagram showing a part of a stopper provided with an elastic material on the inner surfaces of the first and second coupling members.
  • FIG. 56 is a diagram showing a part of the stopper shown in FIG. 35, and is a diagram showing a state where an article is sandwiched.
  • FIG. 57 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 58 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 57 taken along the line 58-58.
  • FIG. 59 is a perspective view of the stopper shown in FIGS. 57 and 58 and showing a closed state thereof.
  • FIG. 60 is a sectional view taken along the line 60-60 in FIG.
  • FIG. 61 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a personal accessory that can be combined with the stopper shown in FIGS.
  • FIG. 62 is an enlarged sectional view of the first and second connection means included in the accessory shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 63 is a perspective view of an accessory using the fastener illustrated in FIGS.
  • FIG. 64 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line 64-64 of FIG.
  • FIG. 65 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 64 taken along the line 65-65.
  • FIG. 66 is a perspective view for explaining a mode of use of the accessory shown in FIG. 65.
  • FIG. 67 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the cross-sectional view of FIG. 65, and is a cross-sectional view illustrating the usage mode illustrated in FIG.
  • FIG. 68 is an enlarged sectional view corresponding to the enlarged sectional view of FIG. 64, and is an enlarged sectional view for explaining the function of the first stopper used for the stopper.
  • FIG. 69 is a perspective view of the first and second stoppers.
  • FIG. 70 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 71 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 70 taken along the line 71-71.
  • FIG. 72 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the accessory according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 73 is a view for explaining a state in which the fastener shown in FIGS. 70 and 71 is connected to the accessory shown in FIG. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a stopper according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an f-based stopper according to the present invention.
  • the stopper according to the present invention includes a first joining member 1 and a second joining member 3.
  • First coupling member 1 includes base 5 and elastic body 71.
  • the base 5 has an outer wall 9, a hollow portion 11, and a hole 13.
  • the hollow portion 11 is surrounded by the outer wall 9, the hole 13 penetrates the outer wall 9 and communicates with the hollow portion 11, and the elastic body 71 has a through hole 15 communicating with the hole 13. It is contained in the hollow part 11.
  • the outer wall 9 includes a first wall member 17 and a second wall member 19.
  • the outer wall 9 can be made of various materials such as precious metals such as gold, silver, and platinum, various alloys, plastics, and ceramics.
  • the first wall member 17 and the second wall member 19 are joined by joining means such as brazing.
  • the first wall member 17 and the second wall member 19 may be integrally formed by press working.
  • the outer wall 9 may be decorated with engraving or the like, or may be decorated with plating or the like.
  • the first wall member 17 has a hemispherical force, and its shape is arbitrary.
  • the hole 13 is provided in the second wall member 19.
  • the substrate 5 further has a hole 21.
  • the hole 21 is provided in the first wall member 17 so as to form an insertion passage that is continuous with the hole 13.
  • the hole 21 may not be provided in the first wall member 17.
  • the elastic body 71 has a cylindrical shape having a through hole 15.
  • the inner diameter of the through hole 15 as viewed from the opening end is gradually enlarged toward the outside.
  • a specific example of the elastic body 71 having such a shape is an O-ring.
  • an O-ring made of silicon rubber or the like is suitable.
  • Such an elastic body 71 is introduced into the hollow portion 11 by a hooking means using a wire or the like.
  • the elastic body 71 made of a ring has a maximum outer diameter larger than the maximum inner diameter of the hollow portion 11 before being inserted into the hollow portion 11 of the base 5.
  • the elastic body 71 is arranged in a compressed state in the hollow portion 11 of the base 5.
  • the elastic body 71 introduced into the hollow portion 11 has an inner diameter D3 of the through hole 15 and an inner diameter D3 of the hole 13 of the base 5. Smaller than D4.
  • the elastic body 71 can also be formed using an elastic material other than the 0-ring.
  • the second tying member 3 includes a projection 23 and a base 25.
  • the protrusion 23 includes a neck 27 and a bulge 291.
  • the neck 27 has one end in the axial direction supported by the base 25.
  • the bulging portion 29 1 is provided on the other end side of the neck portion 27 in the axial direction, and the maximum outer diameter D 1 is the outer diameter D 2 of the neck portion 27, and the inner diameter of the through hole 15 of the elastic body 7 1 It is larger than D3.
  • the protrusions 23 and the base 25 can be made of various materials such as noble metals such as gold, silver, and platinum, various alloys, plastics, and ceramics. When the projections 23 and the base 25 are made of metal, they are joined together by tying means such as brazing. Although not shown, the projections 23 and the base 25 may be integrally formed.
  • the protrusion 23 has a spherical shape, but may have another shape, for example, a hemispherical shape, a cylindrical shape, or the like.
  • the distance L2 from the upper surface of the second wall member 19 to the lower surface of the elastic body 71 is set to be longer than the distance L1 from one end to the other end of the neck 27.
  • the second coupling member 3 has a protrusion 23 introduced into the hollow portion 11 through the hole 13 of the base 5, and a swelling portion 29 1 formed in the through hole of the elastic body 7. It passes through 15 and is held elastically.
  • the base 5 included in the first coupling member 1 has the hole 13, and the hole 13 penetrates the outer wall 9 and communicates with the hollow portion 11.
  • An elastic body 71 is built in the hollow portion 11, and the elastic body 71 has a through hole 15 communicating with the hole 13 of the base 5.
  • the second coupling member 3 has a projection 23. Therefore, the projections 23 provided on the second coupling member 3 are moved in the direction of the arrow al (see FIG. 1) through the holes 13 of the substrate 5 constituting the first coupling member 1, and The first connecting member 1 and the second connecting member 3 can be easily connected to each other by a simple operation of introducing the inside of the elastic member 71 and penetrating through the through hole 15 of the elastic body 71.
  • the projection 23 provided on the second coupling member 3 includes a bulging portion 291, and the bulging portion 291 has a maximum outer diameter D1 within the through hole 15 of the elastic body 71. Larger diameter than SD3. Therefore, when the swelling portion 291 is made to pass through the inside of the through hole 15 of the first coupling member 1, the swelling portion 291 becomes a through hole 15 of the first coupling member 1. Outside of the inner diameter D 3 of the elastic member 71, is hooked on the elastic body 71. Therefore, the second coupling member 3 is stably and reliably hooked to the first tying member 1 while receiving the elastic buffering action of the elastic body 71.
  • the elastic body 71 When the elastic body 71 is a 0-ring and the maximum outer diameter before being inserted into the hollow part 11 of the base 5 is larger than the maximum inner diameter of the hollow part 11, the elastic body 71 is a hollow part of the base 5. Since it is arranged in a compressed state in 11, it receives a strong crimping force from the inner wall surfaces of the two necks and the through hole 15, and is in a tightened state.
  • the distance L2 from the upper surface of the second wall member 19 to the lower surface of the elastic body 71 is set to be equal to or greater than the distance L1 from one end of the neck portion 27 to the other end, the expansion force The protruding portion 29 1 is recessed into the lower surface of the elastic body 71. Therefore, the projection 23 is pushed from the elastic body 71 in the direction of the arrow a1, and the elastic body 71 is pushed from the projection 23 in the direction of the arrow a2. Therefore, the first coupling member 1 and the second coupling member 3 are stably positioned in this state.
  • the elastic body 71 is an O-ring, and the inner diameter of the through hole 15 as viewed from the opening end is gradually increased toward the outside.
  • the protrusions 23 of the second coupling member 3 can be smoothly inserted. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the elastic body 71 from being damaged by the force when the second coupling member 3 is inserted.
  • the first coupling member 1 has a substrate 5 and the second coupling member 3 has a substrate 25. Therefore, various products, particularly accessories, can be realized according to the design of the shapes and structures of the base 5 and the base 25.
  • the shape, structure, etc. of the base 5 and the base 25 can be arbitrarily designed as long as the above-described basic configuration is maintained. Next, use examples of the stopper according to the present invention will be described.
  • FIG. 3 is a front view showing an accessory using the fastener according to the present invention
  • FIG. 1 is a sectional view taken along line 4-4 in FIG.
  • the same components as those shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
  • the necklace shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 includes a pendant 31 and a chain 33.
  • the pendant 31 is a stopper according to the present invention, and includes a hemispherical first connecting member 1 and a second connecting member 3, and forms a sphere in a combined state.
  • the chain 33 has one end fixed to the first coupling member 1 and the other end fixed to the second coupling member 3.
  • the necklace shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 uses the fastener according to the present invention as the pendant 31, the work of attaching and detaching the first coupling member 1 and the second coupling member 3 is performed. By doing so, the operation of assembling the pendant 31 and the operation of hanging the necklace can be simultaneously, reliably, and easily performed. Therefore, by using the fastener according to the present invention as the pendant 31, it is possible to solve the problem that the conventional necklace is hugging and difficult to engage in a hanging operation.
  • FIG. 5 to FIG. 8 are views showing other accessories using the stopper according to the present invention.
  • the same components as those shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
  • the second wall member 19 of the first coupling member 1 and the base body 25 of the second coupling member 3 are disk-shaped, and some of them overlap. Thus, a pendant 31 is formed.
  • the second wall member 19 of the first coupling member 1 and the base body 25 of the second coupling member 3 are fan-shaped, and a part thereof is overlapped with the pendant 3.
  • Make up one In the necklace shown in FIG. 8, the second wall member 19 of the first coupling member 1 and the base member 25 of the second coupling member 3 have a triangular shape, and the corners of the two overlap each other. , Pendant Make up 3 1
  • the fastener according to the present invention forms the pendant 31 by combining the first joining member 1 and the second joining member 3 at the joining point P. Therefore, the operation of assembling the pendant 31 and the operation of hanging the necklace can be simultaneously, reliably, and easily performed.
  • FIG. 9 to FIG. 11 are front views showing still another accessory using the fastener according to the present invention.
  • the pendant 31 is composed of one first connecting member 1 and three second connecting members 3.
  • the second wall member 19 is a rectangular flat plate, and the connecting points P1 to P3 of the second wall member 19 have holes 13 and A wall member 17 and an elastic body 71 are provided.
  • Each of the second coupling members 3 has a decorative portion 39 on a base 25. The first coupling member 1 and the second coupling member 3 are detachably coupled to each other at three points of coupling points P1 to P3.
  • each of the second coupling members 3 can use a jewel for the decorative portion 39 (see FIG. 10).
  • jewels used include diamond, ruby, sapphire, emerald, and the like. All gems may be of the same type or at least one may be of a different type.
  • the decorative portion 39 may be made of a precious metal or the like with decoration such as engraving.
  • the connection points P1 to P3 may be provided at locations other than those illustrated, and the number thereof may be arbitrarily changed. Therefore, according to the fastener shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the design of the pendant portion, which could not be achieved with the conventional necklace, can be changed, and a necklace with high commercial value can be obtained.
  • FIG. 11 is a front view showing still another accessory using the stopper according to the present invention.
  • the same components as those shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
  • the pendant 31 is composed of one first connecting member 1 and two second connecting members 3.
  • the first connecting member 1 has a shape in which four elongated flat plates are combined in a rhombus shape. This In the case of this embodiment, the same operation and effect as those of the platform of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 can be obtained.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing another mode of use of the fastener according to the present invention
  • FIG. 13 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line 13-13 of FIG.
  • the second wall member 19 of the first coupling member 1 and the S body 25 of the second coupling member 3 have a band shape.
  • Such fasteners can be used in a variety of fields, such as wristwatch belts, clothing buttons, and velcro replacements.
  • first wall member 17 and the elastic body 71 are arranged in a row at one end of the second wall member 19 with a space therebetween.
  • the second coupling members 3 are arranged in a row at one end of the protrusion 23 on one end side of the base 25 with a space therebetween.
  • the attaching and detaching operation of the first coupling member 1 and the second coupling member 3 makes it possible to reliably perform the attaching and detaching operation. And it can be easily implemented.
  • FIG. 14 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • a feature of the embodiment shown in FIG. 14 is that the first wall member 17 of the base member 5 has a cylindrical shape.
  • the same operation and effect as those of the platform of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 can be obtained.
  • FIG. 15 is a sectional view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • the feature of the embodiment shown in FIG. 15 is that two elastic bodies 71 and 72 are installed at an interval in the hollow portion 11 of the base 5, and two bulging portions 2 are provided at the neck 27. 9 1 and 2 9 2 are provided.
  • two-stage latching is performed, so that a superior latching effect is obtained as compared with the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the fastener shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is replaced with the fastener shown in FIG. 14 or the fastener shown in FIG. 15. Needless to say.
  • the stop shown in Fig. 14 or The stopper shown in FIG. 15 also has the same operation and effect as those of the stopper shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the first connecting member 1 shown in the above-described embodiment can be used as a stopper by itself, independently of the second connecting member 3. It is particularly suitable for stopping chains, pearl rows or jewel rows in necklaces and the like. Next, an example is described.
  • FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of a stopper that is substantially the same as the first coupling portion 1.
  • the illustrated stop includes a base 5 and an elastic body 71.
  • the substrate 5 has holes 13 and 21 and a hollow portion 1.
  • the holes 13 and 21 communicate with the hollow portion 11 from the outside of the base 5.
  • the base 5 can be formed using various materials such as metals, alloys, plastics, and ceramics.
  • the outer surface of the base 5 can be decorated with a plating or the like. Or, it may be carved.
  • the shape of the base 5 is arbitrary.
  • the substrate 5 is spherical.
  • the base 5 may be a jewel such as pearl, sapphire, or amber.
  • the base 5 may be made of pearl, sapphire, amber, or an imitation thereof, and the elastic body 71 may be built in the base 5 made of pearl.
  • the elastic body 71 has a through hole 15 and is built in the hollow portion 11, and the through hole 15 communicates with the holes 13 and 21.
  • the inner diameter D 3 of the through hole 15 of the elastic body 71 is smaller than the inner diameter D 4 of the hole 13 or 21 of the base 5.
  • the elastic body 71 can be made of rubber, silicon rubber, or the like.
  • the elastic body 71 has a 0-ring shape before being inserted into the base 5.
  • a hooking means using a wire or the like can be hooked on the O-ring-shaped elastic body 71 and introduced into the base 5.
  • the elastic body 71 has a cylindrical shape having a through hole 15, and the inner diameter seen at the open end of the through hole 15 gradually expands outward. It is important that this is done, not necessarily a 0-ring.
  • FIG. 17 is a perspective view of an accessory using the fastener according to the present invention, and FIG. 18 is shown in FIG. It is sectional drawing of the worn accessory.
  • the illustrated accessory includes a stopper 1 and a string member 3.
  • the stopper 1 is the stopper according to the present invention shown in FIG.
  • the string member 3 is guided from the outside of the base 5 through the hole 15 into the hollow portion 11 of the base 5, and passes through the through hole 15 of the elastic body 71 built in the hollow portion 11. .
  • the string member 3 is further guided outside through the hole 21 of the base 5.
  • the string member 3 can be constituted by a chain, a fiber, or a combination thereof.
  • the base 5 is composed of pearls
  • the elastic body 71 is built in the base 5 made of pearls. It may be a daisy-chained structure.
  • the stopper 1 is the stopper according to the present invention shown in FIG. 1 and has an elastic body 71 built in the hollow portion 11 of the base 5. Therefore, by appropriately selecting the outer diameter of the string member 3 and the inner diameter of the through hole 15 of the elastic body 71, the string member passing through the through hole 15 by utilizing the elasticity of the elastic body 71 3 generates frictional resistance, and the string member 3 can be moored to any length.
  • Adjustment of the length of the string member 3 is performed by shifting at least one of the string member 3 and the stopper 1 in the a direction or the b direction (see FIGS. 17 and 18). One end of the string member 3 is hooked on the string stopper 12.
  • FIG. 19 is a sectional view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • the same components as those shown in FIG. 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
  • a plurality of elastic bodies 7 1 1, 7 1 2 and 7 13 are built in a hollow section 11 of a base 5. According to such a structure, a portion for holding the string member 3 can be increased, and the holding force can be increased.
  • the inner diameters D 3, D 5, D 3 of the through holes 15 1, 15 2, 15 3 are smaller than the inner diameters D 4 of the holes 13, 21 of the base 5.
  • D5 of the through holes 151, 152 on the both sides of the inner diameter D3 of the through hole 152 as D3> D5
  • the large and small inner diameters are alternately arranged. I have.
  • FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view of an accessory using the fastener 1 shown in FIG. Figure In 20, the same components as those shown in FIG. 19 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
  • the accessory shown in the drawing includes a stopper 1 and a string member 3.
  • the stopper 1 used in the embodiment shown in FIG. 20 has a plurality of types of through holes 151, 152, 153, as described with reference to FIG. Since the inner diameters of the through holes 15 1, 15 2, 15 3 are different, the outer wall of the through holes 15 1, 15 2, 15 3 with irregularities is tightly adhered to the string member 3 .
  • the inner diameter D5 of the through holes 151, 153 on both sides is selected as D3> D5.
  • the string members 3 can be held more reliably.
  • FIG. 21 is a sectional view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • the illustrated stop includes two bases 501, 502 and two elastic bodies 711, 712.
  • the two substrates 501 and 502 are integrated by a connecting portion 19.
  • the base 501 has holes 131, 211 and a hollow portion 111.
  • the holes 1 3 1 and 2 1 1 communicate from the outside of the base 5 0 1 to the hollow portion 11 1.
  • the elastic body 7 1 1 1 has a through hole 1 5 1 and is built in the hollow portion 1 1 1.
  • the through hole 1 5 1 is connected to the holes 1 3 1 and 2 1 through the hollow portion 1 1 1. Leads to one.
  • the substrate 502 has holes 131, 212 and a hollow portion 112.
  • the holes 1 3 1 and 2 1 2 communicate with the hollow portion 1 1 2 from the outside of the base 502.
  • the elastic body 713 has a through hole 152 and is built in the hollow part 112.
  • the through hole 15 2 communicates with the holes 13 1 and 21 2 via the hollow portion 112.
  • FIG. 22 is a perspective view showing a part of an accessory using the stopper 1 shown in FIG.
  • the string member 301 passes through the hole 131 and is introduced into the inside of the base 501, further passes through the through hole 151 of the elastic body 711, and passes through the hole 211 to the outside. Is derived.
  • the string member 302 passes through the hole 132 of the base member 502, is introduced into the inside thereof, further passes through the through hole 152 of the elastic body 713, and penetrates the hole 212. Derived to the outside.
  • the string members 301 and 302 are elastically held by the elastic members 71 and 71.
  • FIG. 23 is a sectional view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • the illustrated stopper has a built-in elastic body 71 1, 71 2, 71 3 so as to fill the hollow portion of the base 5.
  • FIG. 24 is a sectional view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • the illustrated stopper is the same as the embodiment of FIG. 23 in that the base 5 is filled with the elastic bodies 71 1, 71 2, and 71 3.
  • the inner wall surfaces of the through holes 15, 15 2, and 15 3 of 1, 2, and 7 3 have an uneven surface.
  • fasteners shown in FIGS. 23 and 24 can be used in the same manner as the fasteners shown in FIG. it can.
  • FIG. 25 is a diagram showing an example of the accessory according to the present invention.
  • the accessory shown in the drawing includes a stopper 1 and a string member 3.
  • the stopper 1 the type shown in FIG. 16, FIG. 19, FIG. 23 or FIG. 24 can be used.
  • the string member 3 has a hook portion 320 on one end side of the flexible string portion 311.
  • the hook portion 320 is formed of a gold wire or the like, and has a straight portion 321 and a hook portion 322.
  • the stopper 1 is attached to the straight portion 3 2 1 of the hook 3 2.
  • the stopper 1 can move the linear portion 3 21 in the directions of the arrows C 1 and C 2 while receiving the elasticity of the elastic body 71 (see FIG. 16 and the like).
  • the outer diameter of the stopper 1 is larger than the gap G1 formed between the hook portion 3 2 2 and the straight portion 3 2 1.
  • FIG. 26 is a diagram showing a use mode of the accessory shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, hook the hook portion 3 2 2 on the hook portion 3 3 1, and move the stopper 1 in the direction of arrow C 1 along the linear portion 3 2 1. As a result, the hook part 3 2 2 and the straight part The gap G 1 (see FIG. 25) between 3 2 and 1 is closed by the stopper 1, and the jewelry is hung on the hooked device 3 3 1.
  • FIG. 27 is a view showing an accessory according to the present invention embodied as a decorative article.
  • the string member 3 is guided from the outside of the base 5 through the hole 13 to the inside of the base 5, and is guided to the outside through the hole 21 of the base 5.
  • the string member 3 can be constituted by a chain, a fiber, a sphere-bonded string, or a combination thereof.
  • the string member 3 has a pointed insertion piece 341 at one end. The other end of the string member 3 is hooked on the string stopper 12.
  • the type shown in Fig. 16, Fig. 19, Fig. 23 or Fig. 24 is used.
  • the string member 3 passing through the through hole 15 using the elasticity of the elastic body 71 This causes frictional resistance to occur, and the string member 3 can be moored to any length.
  • Adjustment of the length of the string member 3, that is, the ring diameter by the string member 3, is performed by shifting at least one of the string member 3 and the fastener 1 in the a direction or the b direction. .
  • FIG. 28 is a view showing still another embodiment of the decorative article according to the present invention
  • FIG. 29 is an enlarged view showing a part of the decorative article shown in FIG.
  • the string member 3 has a pointed insertion piece 341 at one end, and a perforated plate 351 at the other end.
  • the plate 35 1 is hung on the strap 12 of the stopper 1 by the coupling member 36 1.
  • the ring diameter of the string member 3 can be adjusted by shifting at least one of the string member 3 and the stopper 1 in the a direction or the b direction.
  • FIG. 30 shows another embodiment of the accessory according to the present invention.
  • a plurality of the cord members 3 are passed through the stopper 1.
  • the stopper 1 is of the type shown in FIG. 16, FIG. 19, FIG. 23 or FIG. Therefore, by appropriately selecting the outer diameter of the string member 3 and the inner diameter of the through hole 15 of the elastic body 71, the string passing through the through hole 15 can be utilized by utilizing the elasticity of the elastic body 71. Friction resistance is generated in member 3.
  • the string members 3 can be moored to any length.
  • FIG. 31 is a sectional view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • the same components as those shown in FIG. 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
  • the illustrated stop has at least one protrusion 23 on the surface of the substrate 5.
  • the protrusion 23 includes a neck portion 27 and a bulging portion 291.
  • the neck 27 has one end in the axial direction supported by the base body 25.
  • the bulging part 291 is provided on the other end side of the neck part 27 in the axial direction.
  • the stop shown in FIG. 31 is suitable for obtaining a string member. Next, an example will be described.
  • FIG. 32 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of a string member obtained by using the fastener shown in FIG.
  • the same components as those in FIG. 16 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
  • the projection 23 provided on one stopper is passed through the hole 13 of the base 5 provided on the other stopper, and the through hole 1 of the elastic body 71 incorporated in the hollow portion 11 is formed. Fit to 5. This operation is repeated as many times as the number of the provided fasteners, so that a string member having a required length can be obtained.
  • FIG. 33 shows an example of another string member constituted by using the stopper according to the present invention.
  • a stopper 101 having substantially the same structure as that shown in FIG. 16 and a stopper 102 different from this are used.
  • the stopper 102 has at least two protrusions 271, 272 at opposing positions on the surface.
  • the protrusion 271 has a bulging tip 291, and the protrusion 272 also has a bulging tip 292.
  • one end portion 291 of the stopper 102 is fitted to the through hole 15 of the stopper 101.
  • the tip 291 of the stopper 102 is held inside the stopper 101 by the elasticity of the elastic body 71 incorporated in the stopper 101.
  • the other end portion 292 of the stopper 102 is fitted into the through hole 15 of the other stopper 101.
  • FIG. 34 is a perspective view of an accessory, for example, a decorative article using the string member shown in FIG. 33.
  • This accessory includes a stopper 1 and a string member 3.
  • the stopper 1 has the structure shown in FIG. 16, FIG. 19, FIG. 23 or FIG.
  • the string member 3 is a string member obtained according to FIG. 32 or 33.
  • One end of the string member 3 is fixed to the stopper 12, and an intermediate portion is elastically held by the elastic body 71 provided on the stopper 1.
  • the length of the string member 3 can be adjusted by shifting the stopper 1 in the direction a or in the opposite direction.
  • FIG. 35 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • the stopper includes a first tying member 1, a second coupling member 3, and a hinge portion 9.
  • the first coupling member 1 has a hole 13 in the inner surface 51 of the base 5.
  • the hole 13 is provided on the side opposite to the side on which the hinge portion 9 is provided.
  • the second coupling member 3 has a projection 23 on the inner surface 25 1 of the base 25.
  • the protrusion 23 is provided on the side opposite to the side on which the hinge portion 9 is provided.
  • the protrusion 23 has a bulge 291 at the tip of the neck 27.
  • the inner surface 25 1 of the second connecting member 3 faces the inner surface 51 of the first connecting member 1, and the protrusion 23 is located right above the hole 13.
  • the projections 23 are accurately and easily combined with the holes 13 by the hinge portions 9.
  • the hinge portion 9 connects the first coupling member 1 to the second coupling member 3 so as to be openable and closable on a side opposite to the one end provided with the protrusion 23 and the hole 13.
  • the projection 23 includes a neck 27, and the neck 27 has a spherical bulge 291 at one end.
  • the diameter of the bulging portion 29 1 is larger than the thickness of the neck portion 27.
  • the inner diameter of the hole 13 substantially corresponds to the diameter of the bulging portion 291, except for an intermediate portion between the inner surface 51 and the outer surface 31.
  • An intermediate portion between the inner surface 51 and the outer surface 31 is provided with an expanded hollow portion 11.
  • the elastic body 71 is inserted into the hollow portion 11.
  • the elastic body 71 has an outer diameter corresponding to the diameter of the hollow part 11, whereby the elastic body 71 is securely held inside the hollow part 11.
  • the elastic body 71 is preferably manufactured from silicon or a material having similar properties.
  • the hinge portion 9 causes the second coupling member 3 to operate so as to overlap the first coupling member 1.
  • the stopper R is in a closed state. In this closed state, a space region 7 is formed between the inner surface 25 1 of the second coupling member 3 and the inner surface 51 of the first coupling member 1.
  • the space region 7 extends from the hinge portion 9 to the combined portion of the projection 23 and the hole 13 between the inner surface 51 of the first coupling member and the inner surface 251 of the second coupling member 3.
  • Figures 38 and 39 show examples of using the fasteners shown in Figure 35 on necklaces, bracelets or other jewelry to make jewelry.
  • the string-shaped flexible articles C1, C2 constituting the necklace, bracelet or other jewelry are inserted into the space area 7, and then shown in Fig. 39. Close to do.
  • the articles Cl and C2 can be integrated with the stopper.
  • the plurality of articles C 1 and C 2 are inserted into the space area 7 and closed, so that the plurality of articles C 1 and C 2 can be easily and reliably combined. , Can be integrated with the stopper.
  • the height of the opening area 7 between the inner surface 25 1 and the inner surface 51 is determined depending on the size and shape of the hinge portion 9 and the size and shape of the projection 23 combined with the hole 13.
  • the size and shape of the hinge portion 9 and the size and shape of the projection 23 combined with the hole 13 must be reduced.
  • the size and shape of the hinge portion 9 and the size and shape of the projection 23 combined with the hole 13 must be large.
  • the stopper Before the protrusion 23 of the second coupling member 3 is inserted into the hole 13 of the first coupling member 1, the stopper is in an open state.
  • the user can close the stopper by simply pushing the second coupling member 3 toward the first coupling member 1, and the second coupling member 3 can be closed. By pulling the coupling member 3 away from the first coupling member 1, the stopper can be opened.
  • the figure shows a case where the first joining member 1 is provided with a hole 13 and the inner surface 25 1 of the second connecting member 3 is provided with a protrusion 23, but these are reversed, and the first It is self-evident that the coupling member 1 of this may have a protrusion 23 and the second coupling member may have a hole 13. Further, as can be understood from the drawing, since the stopper according to this embodiment is composed of the minimum number of parts, the manufacturing cost and the selling cost can be reduced by manufacturing with the minimum number of steps.
  • the shape and size of the fastener will be determined in consideration of the actual use of the fastener. Therefore, the stopper can be made of various materials. For example, if the fastener is used to connect a necklace, bracelet or other jewelry, the material used to make this type of fastener may be, for example, gold, silver or other precious metal. Therefore, it is better that the shape is excellent in appearance and the dimensions are as small as possible.
  • the stopper when used as a means for stopping the force on the rail, the stopper is not visible, and a synthetic resin is often used as a material forming the stopper.
  • the shape of the stopper can be simplified and its size can be increased.
  • the fasteners shown in Figure 35 can be used in a wide range of applications, including jewelry, clothing, footwear, sports equipment, furniture, appliances, or home appliances.
  • FIG. 40 shows another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • the feature of this embodiment is that the hinge portion 9 is formed by a portion integrated with the first coupling member 1 and the second coupling member 3, and by appropriately selecting its thickness, flexibility is improved. This is what has been done.
  • the manufacturing process is simplified as compared with the structure of the hinge portion 9 described with reference to FIGS. 35 to 39.
  • the hinge part 9 shown in FIG. 40 has two parts, it is obvious that the number can be increased or decreased according to the size, shape, and function of the fastener.
  • FIG. 41 and FIG. 42 show still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • the illustrated stop has a plurality of (two in the embodiment) overlapping portions 52, 53.
  • Each of these overlapping portions 52 and 53 is formed integrally with the first coupling member 1 with a space 54 therebetween.
  • the inner surface of each of the overlapping portions 52, 53 faces the inner surface of the first coupling member 1, and the outer surface of each of the overlapping portions 52, 53 becomes the second coupling when the corresponding fastener is closed. Facing the inner surface of member 3.
  • the overlapping portions 52 and 53 are provided for the purpose of preventing a frictional force and a pressing force from being applied between the article to be held or fixed and the inner surface of the second coupling member 3.
  • a frictional force or a pressing force may be applied to the inner surface 25 1 of the second coupling member 3 from the article.
  • the first coupling member 1 and the second coupling member 3 may come off due to frictional force or pressure.
  • the overlapping portion 53 is provided with a hole 13. This hole 13 is farthest from the hinge portion 9. Since the structure and function of the holes 13 and the protrusions 23 are the same as those of the embodiment described above, the description is omitted.
  • FIG. 43 and FIG. 44 show still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 The feature of the stopper shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 is that it has one overlapping portion 55.
  • the overlapping portion 55 is connected to the first coupling member 1 by a hinge portion 56 so as to be openable and closable.
  • the hinge portion 56 is formed on the opposite side of the hinge portion 9.
  • the inner surface of the overlapping portion 5 5 faces the inner surface of the first coupling member 1 and the overlapping portion 5 5
  • the outer surface of the second coupling member 3 faces the inner surface 25 1 of the second coupling member 3 when the stopper is closed.
  • the overlapping portion 55 is provided for the purpose of preventing a frictional force or a pressing force from being applied between the article to be held or fixed and the inner surface of the second tying member 3.
  • a frictional force or a pressing force may be applied to the inner surface 251 of the second coupling member 3 from the article.
  • the first coupling member 1 and the second coupling member 3 may come off due to frictional force or pressure.
  • the overlapping portion 55 is connected to the first coupling member 1 by a hinge portion 56 formed on the opposite side to the hinge portion 9 so as to be openable and closable, and the inner surface 51 of the first coupling member 1 And an opening region 7 is formed between the inner surfaces of the overlapping portions 52 and 53.
  • the first coupling member is provided with a hole 13. This hole 13 is farthest from the hinge portion 9. Since the structure and function of the holes 13 and the projections 23 are the same as those of the embodiment shown above, the description is omitted.
  • FIG. 45 and FIG. 46 show still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • the illustrated stop includes a first connecting member 1, a second connecting member 3, and a hinge portion 9.
  • the first coupling member 1 has two holes 13. Each of the holes 13 is provided at opposite ends of the first coupling member 1.
  • the second connecting member 3 has two protrusions 23. Each of the protrusions 23 is provided at both ends of the second coupling member 3 facing each other.
  • the first connecting member 1 and the second connecting member 3 are rotatably connected by a hinge 9.
  • the hinge portion 9 is provided between the two holes 13 and between the two projections 23. Therefore, according to this embodiment, when closed, the stopper having the opening areas 7 on both sides of the hinge portion 9 (two in total) is obtained.
  • the advantages of this embodiment are: The point is that a large number of articles can be tied up while keeping the size of the stopper relatively small.
  • the stopper according to this embodiment can also have the overlapping portion described with reference to FIGS.
  • the hinge portion 9 may be different from the embodiment, and may have a simpler structure such as, for example, an integral hinge portion.
  • FIGS. 47 and 48 show still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention. The feature of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 47 and 48 is that it does not have a hinge portion, as is apparent from the drawing.
  • the holes 13 and the projections 23 are arranged so that the second coupling member 3 can be aligned with the first coupling member 1 (see FIG. 48).
  • the stopper is in a closed state. In this closed state, an opening area 7 is formed between the inner surface 25 1 of the second coupling member 3 and the inner surface 51 of the first coupling member 1.
  • the article can be held by inserting and closing both ends of the article into the opening area 7. Furthermore, according to the structure described above, by inserting the plurality of articles into the opening area 7 and closing the stopper, each article can be easily and reliably connected.
  • the stopper Before the protrusion 23 of the second coupling member 35 is inserted into the hole 13 of the first coupling member 1, the stopper is in an open state. Align the second connecting member 3 with the first connecting member 1, press both together to close, pull the second connecting member 3 away from the first connecting member 1, and open the stopper Therefore, the stopper according to the fourth aspect is very easy to open and close.
  • the fasteners shown in FIGS. 47 and 48 do not have a hinge portion, so that the number of parts can be reduced. Therefore, the number of manufacturing steps is reduced, and manufacturing costs and selling costs can be reduced.
  • the shape and size of the fastener shown in FIGS. 47 and 48 are also determined in consideration of the practical state of the fastener. In addition, it can be composed of various materials and can be used in a wide range of applications including jewelry, clothing, footwear, sports equipment, furniture, appliances, home appliances, and the like.
  • the structures of the projections 23 and the holes 13 are the same as those described with respect to the stopper according to the first embodiment.
  • the elasticity and the protrusion 2 Due to the shape of 3, it can be opened easily and securely.
  • the stopper according to this embodiment is also shown in FIG. It may have the overlapping portion described with reference to 444. Further, the hinge portion 9 may also have a simpler structure, such as an integral hinge portion, unlike the embodiment. Further, instead of providing two holes 13 in the first coupling member 1 and providing two projections 23 in the second coupling member 3, one projection 23 and one A hole 13 may be provided, and one protrusion 23 and one hole 13 may be provided on the second coupling member 3.
  • FIG. 49 shows still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention.
  • This stop does not have a hinge.
  • the first coupling member 1 has an inner surface 31, one hole 13 at one end, and a projection 23 at the opposite end.
  • the second coupling member 3 has an inner surface 251, one hole 13 at one end, and a projection 23 at the opposite end. Therefore, the first connecting member 1 is the same as the second connecting member 3.
  • the holes 13 and the projections 23 are provided so that the second coupling member 3 can be aligned with the first coupling member 1.
  • FIG. 50 shows the stopper shown in FIG. 49 in a closed state. As shown in FIG. 50, the projection 23 is inserted into the hole 13 and the stopper is closed. In the closed state, an open area 7 is formed between the inner surface 25 1 of the second coupling member 3 and the inner surface 51 of the first coupling member 1.
  • the stopper according to the present embodiment can also stop the article by inserting the article into the opening area 7 and closing the article. Further, according to the above-described structure, the article is inserted into the opening area 7 and then the stopper is closed. Thus, a plurality of articles can be easily and reliably connected.
  • the stopper is in an open state. Align the second coupling member 3 with the first coupling member 1, press both together to close, pull the second coupling member 3 away from the first coupling member 1, and open the stopper Opening / closing becomes very simple.
  • the stopper according to this embodiment is constituted by the minimum number of parts, and therefore, the number of manufacturing steps is reduced, and the manufacturing cost and the sales cost are reduced. Become.
  • the stopper in the stopper according to this embodiment, its shape and size are determined in consideration of the practical state of the stopper, and can be made of various materials. It can also be used in a wide range of applications, including jewelry, clothing, footwear, sporting goods, furniture, appliances or home appliances.
  • the structures of the projections 23 and the holes 13 are the same as those already described. Even in the stopper shown in FIG. 49, the elasticity of the elastic body 71 and the shape of the projections 23 make it simple and easy. It can be opened and closed reliably.
  • FIGS. 51 to 54 show examples in which the fastener according to the present invention is used in the jewelry field.
  • a chain 82 and a pendant 61 forming a necklace or the like are connected by using a stopper 81 according to the present invention.
  • the pendant 61 is hung on the stopper 81 by the ring part 41.
  • a necklace in which a number of pearls or beads 85 and the like are connected to each other and a diamond 62 are connected by a fastener 81 according to the present invention. is there.
  • the diamond 62 is hung on the stopper 81 by a string-shaped or chain-shaped member 42.
  • the ring 83 and the charm 63 are connected by the stopper 81.
  • the charm 63 is hung on the stopper 1 by a string-shaped or chain-shaped member 43.
  • the fastener according to the present invention has various other uses. For example, it can be used as a knotting means in hospitals, for example, when hanging a worship on a patient's bracelet.
  • the inner surface 51 of the first coupling member 1 and the inner surface 251 of the second coupling member 3 are provided with an elastic layer 100 made of an elastic material.
  • the elastic layer 100 can be easily formed by applying or attaching an appropriate elastic material on the inner surfaces 51 and 53 of all the fasteners described above.
  • the stopper As described above, by providing the inner surfaces 51, 53 with the elastic layer 100, it is possible to prevent the stopper from moving along the article to be connected or latched as shown in FIG. It can be prevented by frictional force acting between the elastic layer 100 and the article, and the article can be held securely. In addition, after the pile is staken in the frictional force acting between the elastic layer 100 and the article and the stopper is forcibly moved, the article is moved by the frictional force acting between the elastic layer 100 and the article. Can be securely held.
  • Another advantage is that the surface of the article sandwiched between the inner surfaces 51-251 can be prevented from being scratched by a fastener.
  • FIG. 57 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention
  • FIG. 58 is a sectional view taken along the line 58-58 of FIG.
  • the illustrated stop includes a first connecting member 1 and a second connecting member 3.
  • the first coupling member 1 has a hole 13, and the hole 13 contains the elastic body 71.
  • the second coupling member 3 has a projection 23. The projection 23 fits into the hole 13.
  • the first coupling member 1 further includes first external connection means 120
  • the second coupling member 3 further includes second external connection means 220.
  • the first coupling member 1 has a first hole opened on the surface, and the first external connection means 120 described above is constituted by the first hole.
  • the second coupling member 3 also has a second hole opened on the surface, and the above-described second external connection means 220 is also constituted by the second hole.
  • Fig. 59 is a perspective view showing the closed state (joined state) of the stopper shown in Figs. 57 and 58
  • Fig. 60 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 60--60 in Fig. 59. is there.
  • the first connecting member 1 has the hole 13 and the second connecting member 3 has the projection 23, so that the first connecting member 1 and the The second coupling members 3 are detachably coupled to each other when the protrusions 23 are inserted into the holes 13.
  • To close the stopper it is only necessary to push the projection 23 of the second coupling member 3 into the hole 13 of the first coupling member 1.
  • To open (release) the stopper it is only necessary to pull out the projection 23 of the second coupling member 3 from the hole 13 of the first coupling member 1. For this reason, opening and closing operations are extremely simple.
  • the first connecting member 1 is provided with a hole 13 and the second connecting member 3 is provided with a projection 23. Unlike the illustrated embodiment, it is apparent that the same operation and effect can be obtained even when the first coupling member is provided with the protruding portion and the second coupling member is provided with the opening.
  • the hole 13 contains an elastic body 71.
  • the hole 13 has a concave portion having an enlarged diameter at an intermediate portion of the depth, and the elastic body 71 is inserted into the concave portion.
  • the elastic body 71 has a cylindrical or donut shape and is made of an elastic material such as silicon.
  • the outer diameter of the elastic body 71 corresponds to the diameter of the recess provided in the hole 13, and the elastic body 71 is securely held inside the recess.
  • the second coupling member 3 is provided with a projection 23, which fits into the hole 13.
  • the projection 23 has a neck 27, and the neck 27 has a bulging portion 291 at the tip.
  • the bulging portion 29 1 has a diameter larger than the diameter of the neck portion 27 and larger than the inner diameter of the elastic body 71.
  • the bulge 2291 is preferably spherical. Since the combination of the protrusion 23 and the elastic body 71 has already been described, a duplicate description will be omitted.
  • FIG. 61 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an accessory which is combined with the stopper shown in FIGS. 57 and 58.
  • the jewelry includes a flexible member 8 and a second member.
  • the first connecting means 100 and the second connecting means 200 are included.
  • the accessories shown are neckless.
  • Other accessories include a breastlet and an anklet.
  • the flexible member 8 has two ends.
  • the flexible member 8 typically has an elongated shape, for example, a string-like shape or a band-like shape, and can be bent.
  • the illustrated flexible member 8 is formed of a string, it may be formed of a metal wire, a chain, a band, or the like.
  • a plurality of beads 85 are connected in a daisy chain by the flexible member 8.
  • the first connection means 100 is provided at one end of the flexible member 8.
  • the second connection means 200 is provided at the other end of the flexible member 8.
  • FIG. 62 is an enlarged sectional view of the first and second connection means included in the accessory shown in FIG. 61.
  • the first connection means 100 includes a first shaft portion 131, and two first flange portions 1332.
  • the two first flange portions 13 2 are provided at both ends of the first shaft portion 13 1, each of which has a diameter larger than the diameter of the first chain portion 13 1.
  • the first connection means 100 has a first through hole 133 passing therethrough.
  • the first through hole 1 33 passes through the first shaft portion 13 1 and the two first flange portions 13 2.
  • One end of the above-mentioned flexible member 8 is led out through the first through hole 133 of the first connecting means 100, and a pull-out preventing member 130 is fixedly provided at the lead-out portion. I have.
  • the detachment preventing member 130 is fixed to the flexible member 8 by means such as pressure bonding or bonding.
  • the second connection means 200 includes a second shaft portion 231 and two second flange portions 232.
  • the two second flange portions 232 are provided at both ends of the second shaft portion 231, and each has a diameter larger than the diameter of the second shaft portion 231.
  • the second connection means 200 has a second through hole 233 penetrating therethrough.
  • the second through hole 2 33 penetrates through the second shaft portion 2 31 and the two second flange portions 2 32.
  • the other end of the above-mentioned flexible member 8 is led out through the second through-hole 233 of the second connecting means 200, and a pull-out preventing member 230 is fixedly provided at the lead-out portion.
  • the shape of the illustrated first and second connection means 100, 20 is similar to the shape of a dumbbell.
  • the shapes of the first and second connection means 100 and 20, and in particular, the shapes of the flange portions 132 and 232 may be different from the illustrated shape.
  • One of the two flange portions 13 2 and 13 2 can be omitted
  • FIG. 63 is a perspective view of the accessory using the fasteners shown in FIGS. 57 and 58
  • FIG. 64 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line 64-4 of FIG. 63
  • FIG. FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line 65-65 in FIG.
  • the jewelry illustrated in FIG. 63 includes the fasteners illustrated in FIGS.
  • the stop includes the first external connection means 120 and the second external connection means 220 as described above.
  • the first external connection means 120 is connected to the first connection means 100 of the accessory, and the second external connection means 220 is connected to the second connection means 200 of the accessory. I have.
  • the stop is open.
  • the shape and dimensions of the first connection means 100 correspond to the shapes and dimensions of the first holes 120 constituting the first external connection means. Specifically, the dimension (diameter) of the first flange portion 132 of the first connection means 100 is the same as the dimension (diameter) of the first insertion portion 125 of the first hole 120. Slightly smaller than. Further, the diameter of the first shaft portion 1331 of the first connection means 100 matches the width of the first rail portion 126 of the first hole 120.
  • the first flange section 1332 Since the dimension (diameter) of the first flange section 1332 is slightly smaller than the dimension (diameter) of the first insertion section 1 25, the first flange section 1332 is connected to the first insertion section 1 It can be inserted smoothly into 25.
  • the inserted first flange portion 132 is moved from the first insertion portion 125 to the first renole portion 126 (see the arrow a in FIG. 64). Since the diameter of the first shaft portion 13 1 of the first connecting means 100 matches the width of the first rail portion 126 of the first hole 120, the first flange portion 1 32 can be smoothly moved to the first rail section 1 26.
  • FIG. 66 is a perspective view illustrating a use mode of the accessory shown in FIG. 63
  • FIG. 67 is a sectional view corresponding to the sectional view of FIG. 65, which is shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a use mode. As shown in FIGS.
  • the first connecting member 1 and the second connecting member 3 of the stopper are combined with each other, and the stopper is closed. Therefore, the first connecting means 100 and the second connecting means 200 provided in the accessory are connected to each other via the first connecting member 1 and the second connecting member 3.
  • the jewelry is combined. Therefore, the operation of joining the jewelry is simple.
  • the first connection means 100 has the first through hole 133 passing therethrough. According to this structure, one end of the flexible member 8 of the accessory is led out through the first through hole 133 of the first connecting means 100, and the slip-off preventing member 130 is fixed to the lead-out portion. Can be provided. As a result, the first connecting means 100 is attached to one end of the flexible member 8. The same applies to the second connection means 200.
  • first and second through holes 13 33 and 203 are provided in the first and second connection means 100 and 20 is merely an example. Unlike the illustrated embodiment, even when the first and second connection means do not have the first and second through holes, the first and second connection means can be formed by using means such as soldering or crimping. Attach the connecting means at both ends of the flexible member Can be opened.
  • FIG. 68 is an enlarged sectional view corresponding to the enlarged sectional view of FIG. 64, showing an enlarged sectional view for explaining the function of the first stopper used for the stopper.
  • FIG. 69 is a sectional view of the first and second plugs.
  • the stop of FIG. 1 includes a first stopper 30 and a second stopper 40.
  • the first stopper 30 is used for the first coupling member 1 of the stopper
  • the second stopper 40 is used for the second coupling member 3 of the stopper.
  • the first stopper 30 has a shape that matches the shape of the first insertion portion 125 of the first hole 120.
  • the first stopper 30 has a lid portion 2005 and two insertion portions 301.
  • the structure of the first stopper a structure without a leg can also be adopted.
  • the second plug 40 has a shape that matches the shape of the second insertion portion 225 of the second hole 220.
  • the first flange portion 132 of the first connection means 100 was inserted into the first insertion portion 125, and inserted.
  • the first flange portion 1 32 is moved to the first rail portion 1 26.
  • the first stopper 30 is used. Since the first stopper 30 has a shape conforming to the shape of the first insertion portion 125 of the first hole 120, as shown in FIG.
  • the insertion section 1 25 can be closed.
  • the function of the second stopper 40 is the same as the function of the first stopper 30 described above, and the description is omitted.
  • FIG. 70 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the stopper according to the present invention
  • FIG. 71 is a sectional view taken along line 71-71 of FIG.
  • the features of the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 70 and 71 are that the first coupling member 1 has a threaded portion 122 on the inner wall of the first hole 120 and the second coupling member 3
  • the second hole 220 has a screw portion 222 on the inner wall thereof.
  • FIG. 72 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a personal accessory that can be combined with the fastener shown in FIGS. 70 and 71.
  • the first connection means 100 is a screw Become a body.
  • the second connection means 200 is also made of a screw body.
  • FIG. 73 is a view for explaining one step of a method of joining the fastener shown in FIGS. 70 and 71 to the accessory shown in FIG.
  • the first external connection means 120 provided on the first coupling member 1 is screwed to the first connection means 100 comprising a screw body
  • the second connection The second connecting means 200 made of a screw body is screwed to the second external connecting means 220 provided on the member 3.
  • the first and second connecting members 1 and 3 are connected to each other.
  • the details are as described above. Industrial applicability

Landscapes

  • Adornments (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un élément de retenue et un ornement que l'on peut fixer et détacher avec efficacité et facilité. Un corps (5) d'enveloppe extérieur comporte une paroi extérieure (9), un élément creux (11) et un orifice (13). La paroi extérieure (9), traversée par l'orifice (13), entoure l'élément creux (11), communiquant avec ce dernier (11). Un corps élastique (71), incorporé dans l'élément creux (11), est traversé par un trou (15) qui mène à l'orifice (13). Une projection (23) comprend un élément goulet (27) et un élément expansé (291). L'élément goulet (27) s'appuie sur un corps de base (25) et l'élément expansé (291) est placé sur l'élément goulet (27), dont le diamètre extérieur maximal (D1) est plus grand qu'un diamètre extérieur (D2) de l'élément goulet et un diamètre intérieur (D3) du trou (291) qui traverse le corps élastique (71), un premier élément de connexion (1) pouvant être relié à un second élément de connexion (3).
PCT/JP2000/003441 1999-05-27 2000-05-29 Element de retenue et ornement WO2000072718A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11148941A JP3079184B1 (ja) 1999-05-27 1999-05-27 止め具および装身具
JP11/148941 1999-05-27
JP2000109731 2000-04-11
JP2000/109731 2000-04-11
JP2000135652 2000-05-09
JP2000/135652 2000-05-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000072718A1 true WO2000072718A1 (fr) 2000-12-07

Family

ID=27319649

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2000/003441 WO2000072718A1 (fr) 1999-05-27 2000-05-29 Element de retenue et ornement

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2000072718A1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001323906A (ja) * 2000-05-18 2001-11-22 Nifco Inc 部材取付具
WO2008017396A1 (fr) * 2006-08-07 2008-02-14 Fonda F. Lli S.P.A. Fermoirs de sécurité et moyens de connexion pour articles ornementaux
ITMI20090150A1 (it) * 2009-02-06 2010-08-07 Binda Italia S R L Monile a lunghezza variabile
JP2013048682A (ja) * 2011-08-30 2013-03-14 Hoseki No Angel:Kk ピン留め具
JP2019517875A (ja) * 2016-06-02 2019-06-27 アルテス 可撓性材料で作られたレザークラフト物品の表面上に装飾トリムを可逆的に固定するためのシステム
US20240041169A1 (en) * 2021-01-12 2024-02-08 Marlu' S.P.A. Removable jewel support device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6420807A (en) * 1986-12-17 1989-01-24 Eruzenaa Karuru Clasp of decorative product attachable to chain or plate-shaped neckrace
JPH0482503A (ja) * 1990-07-26 1992-03-16 Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk 装身具用留め具

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6420807A (en) * 1986-12-17 1989-01-24 Eruzenaa Karuru Clasp of decorative product attachable to chain or plate-shaped neckrace
JPH0482503A (ja) * 1990-07-26 1992-03-16 Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk 装身具用留め具

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001323906A (ja) * 2000-05-18 2001-11-22 Nifco Inc 部材取付具
WO2008017396A1 (fr) * 2006-08-07 2008-02-14 Fonda F. Lli S.P.A. Fermoirs de sécurité et moyens de connexion pour articles ornementaux
ITMI20090150A1 (it) * 2009-02-06 2010-08-07 Binda Italia S R L Monile a lunghezza variabile
JP2013048682A (ja) * 2011-08-30 2013-03-14 Hoseki No Angel:Kk ピン留め具
JP2019517875A (ja) * 2016-06-02 2019-06-27 アルテス 可撓性材料で作られたレザークラフト物品の表面上に装飾トリムを可逆的に固定するためのシステム
US20240041169A1 (en) * 2021-01-12 2024-02-08 Marlu' S.P.A. Removable jewel support device

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