WO2000054617A1 - Contrefort de pointe de chaussure ou d'extremite de talon - Google Patents

Contrefort de pointe de chaussure ou d'extremite de talon Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000054617A1
WO2000054617A1 PCT/GB2000/000662 GB0000662W WO0054617A1 WO 2000054617 A1 WO2000054617 A1 WO 2000054617A1 GB 0000662 W GB0000662 W GB 0000662W WO 0054617 A1 WO0054617 A1 WO 0054617A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
strands
net
hot melt
shoe
stiffener
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB2000/000662
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Roger Alan Chapman
Original Assignee
Texon Uk Limited
Texon Materiales, S.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Texon Uk Limited, Texon Materiales, S.L. filed Critical Texon Uk Limited
Priority to EP00906467A priority Critical patent/EP1161158A1/fr
Priority to PL00350416A priority patent/PL350416A1/xx
Priority to AU28131/00A priority patent/AU2813100A/en
Priority to KR1020017011555A priority patent/KR20010109309A/ko
Priority to BR0010451-5A priority patent/BR0010451A/pt
Publication of WO2000054617A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000054617A1/fr
Priority to US09/952,457 priority patent/US20020108269A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/08Heel stiffeners; Toe stiffeners
    • A43B23/16Heel stiffeners; Toe stiffeners made of impregnated fabrics, plastics or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/08Heel stiffeners; Toe stiffeners
    • A43B23/081Toe stiffeners
    • A43B23/086Toe stiffeners made of impregnated fabrics, plastics or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/08Heel stiffeners; Toe stiffeners
    • A43B23/088Heel stiffeners

Definitions

  • This invention is concerned with a shoe toe or heel end stiffener and is especially concerned with a heel end stiffener.
  • shoe where used herein is to be understood as denoting outer footwear generally whether ready for wear or in the course of manufacture.
  • Some shoes for example sports shoes, require relatively lightweight heel end stiffeners (commonly referred to as "counters").
  • Lightweight counters have been provided by techniques well known to those skilled in the art of making counters, for example by extrusion of a relatively stiff thermoplastics film with fabric laminated to one or both sides and adhesive coated but these are relatively complex to manufacture and it is difficult to provide sufficient strength and stiffness while at a very lightweight.
  • thermoplastics material which is sufficiently stiff to provide stiffening but which is adhesive at shoe making temperatures in combination with bulk fibres so that the stiffening material acts as a hot melt adhesive for incorporating the counter in a shoe.
  • a thermoplastics material which is sufficiently stiff to provide stiffening but which is adhesive at shoe making temperatures in combination with bulk fibres so that the stiffening material acts as a hot melt adhesive for incorporating the counter in a shoe.
  • a counter is described in our co-pending PCT Patent Application No. GB98/03159 which describes a shoe stiffener in which consolidated melt spun fibres of hot melt adhesive are combined with bulk fibres to provide a fibre reinforced hot melt adhesive shoe stiffener film.
  • this material requires the hot melt adhesive and the fibrous reinforcement to be melt spun to achieve a satisfactory blend of bulk fibre and adhesive.
  • the invention may be considered to provide, in one aspect, a shoe toe or heel end stiffener consisting of a net, at least some strands of which are of hot melt adhesive material having an activation temperature of between 50 °C and 80 °C.
  • all of the strands of the net may be of hot melt adhesive.
  • a shoe stiffener in accordance with the invention may comprise strands of different polymers, some of the strands comprising an adhesive polymer and others of the strands being of a somewhat stiffer polymer which is not adhesive at an activation temperature of between 50 °C and 80°C.
  • the net may be a rectangular net in which the parallel strands extending in one direction are hot melt adhesive strands and the strands at right angles thereto do not have a hot melt activation temperature below 80 °C (although they may be thermoplastic but have a significantly higher melting temperature).
  • a stiffener in accordance with the invention of such a net is so constructed and arranged that when incorporated in a shoe, the hot melt adhesive strands are generally parallel to the shoe sole and the other strands at right angles thereto and also generally at right angles to a shoe sole. If desired, however, the stiffeners may be made with the strands at other orientations. Nets suitable for use in making a stiffener in accordance with the invention may be made by an extrusion process in which a molten material is extruded through holes in an extrusion die to provide a multiplicity of strands at a suitable spacing.
  • the strands may be bi-component, one component being hot melt adhesive material having an activation between 50 °C and 80 °C and the other component having a hot melt activation temperature above 80 °C.
  • the other component may be selected to give desired properties to the stiffener and may be either relatively stiff or somewhat less stiff and more flexible such that if deformed the stiffener returns to its undeformed configuration readily.
  • Bi-component fibres may be made by several different techniques which are known to those skilled in the art. Bi- component strands of a sheath/core configuration (with the sheath being of hot melt adhesive material) are preferred.
  • the strands of the net in a stiffener in accordance with the invention may have any suitable cross-section or shape, to provide the desired performance.
  • the cross-section of the strands may be flat, circular, H-section, multilobal and may be chosen to provide increased stiffness by increasing thickness, or chosen to decrease the risk of print-through ie the strands showing through the material of the shoe upper which is not acceptable.
  • the dimensions of the strands in a shoe stiffener in accordance with the invention are chosen in accordance with the desired performance as are the sizes of the openings in the net.
  • the openings in the net in a shoe stiffener in accordance with the invention have an area of between 0.03 square centimetres (cm 2 ) and 0.4 cm 2 , more preferably between 0.06cm 2 and 0.2cm 2 .
  • a stiffener in accordance with the invention has a weight between 250 and 600 grammes per square metre (gsm), more preferably between 300 and 450gsm.
  • a stiffener in accordance with the invention remains in net form after applying to a shoe upper, so that the shoe upper remains breathable
  • the spacing, shape and dimensions of the strands of the net should be selected so that the strands do not coalesce during attachment to the upper.
  • Hot melt adhesive materials having an activation temperature of between 50°C and 80°C which also have sufficient stiffness and strength to provide a required degree of reinforcement to the heel end portion of a shoe upper may be used in a stiffener in accordance with the invention.
  • Suitable materials include polycaprolactone, certain polyester adhesives for example based on poly(tetramethylene adipate) and certain polyurethane adhesives.
  • Suitable polyester-based materials are available from Bostik Limited, Leicester, England, under the trade name Esterpow or Estergran.
  • the illustrative counter 8 is cut from a polycaprolactone net supplied by Conwed Plastics and is intended to be inserted into a counter pocket in the back part of a shoe upper. It is well known to those skilled in the art to provide a counter pocket into which a counter is inserted and secured during manufacture of the shoe.
  • the strands of the net from which the counter is cut are generally circular in cross-section and are about 1mm in diameter.
  • the strands are disposed to provide a net of generally rectangular structure with one set of parallel strands 10 arranged so that they extend generally parallel to a shoe sole when the counter 8 is incorporated into a shoe; the other set of strands 12 will therefore extend generally at right angles to the direction of the shoe sole.
  • the strands 12 are spaced such that there are 27 in a 10 centimetre length and the strands 10 are spaced slightly further apart, there being 20 arranged in a 10 centimetre length, that is at a spacing of about 0.5cm.
  • the area in the openings of the net of the illustrative counter 8 is about 0.11 cm 2 .
  • the weight of the illustrative counter is about 340 gsm. After the counter 8 has been introduced into the counter pocket, it is subjected to heat and pressure sufficient to activate the polycaprolactone to an adhesive condition, the assembly being heated to a temperature of about 70 °C to activate polycaprolactone adhesive material. After cooling, the illustrative counter 8 provides high stiffness per unit weight of xounter with the additional benefit of being breathable.
  • the stiffness is considerably greater in the lengthwise direction (that is the direction in which the strands 12 extend) with the stiffness in the transverse direction (that is the direction in which the strands 12 extend) being about the same.
  • the illustrative counter in view of the openings in the net, is breathable, in comparison with a film counter where there is a continuous impermeable film preventing passage of moisture vapour. The comfort in wear of the illustrative counter may therefore be somewhat greater.
  • the prior stiffening material with which the comparison is made is in fact, normally, used as a shoe toe end stiffening material and is supplied by the applicant company under the registered trademark, Tufflex, designation E268.
  • the two materials are of generally the same weight in grams per square metre (gsm).
  • the gauge of the illustrative counter 8 is considerably greater which is believed to contribute to the improved stiffness.
  • Stiffness AL is the stiffness measured in a lengthwise direction, namely in the direction parallel with the direction of the strands 12.
  • Stiffness AX is in the transverse direction, that is in the direction parallel with the strands 10.
  • the illustrative counter 8 is not only of increased stiffness per unit weight in comparison with the prior art materials but is also of much simpler structore, being self adhesive as well as the polycaprolactone net providing stiffness without any additional fibre incorporation.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un contrefort de pointe de chaussure ou d'extrémité de talon comprenant un filet dont certains fils, au moins, sont faits d'une matière adhésive thermofusible ayant une température d'activation de 50 °C à 80 °C. Parmi les matières adhésives appropriées se trouvent le polycaprolactone et certains polyesters. Les contreforts présentent une plus grande rigidité par unité de poids, en comparaison avec d'autres contreforts connus.
PCT/GB2000/000662 1999-03-13 2000-02-24 Contrefort de pointe de chaussure ou d'extremite de talon WO2000054617A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP00906467A EP1161158A1 (fr) 1999-03-13 2000-02-24 Contrefort de pointe de chaussure ou d'extremite de talon
PL00350416A PL350416A1 (en) 1999-03-13 2000-02-24 Shoe toe or heel end stiffener
AU28131/00A AU2813100A (en) 1999-03-13 2000-02-24 Shoe toe or heel end stiffener
KR1020017011555A KR20010109309A (ko) 1999-03-13 2000-02-24 신발코 및 신발뒤축 단부보강재
BR0010451-5A BR0010451A (pt) 1999-03-13 2000-02-24 Reforços para extremidade de dedo ou calcanhar em calçados
US09/952,457 US20020108269A1 (en) 1999-03-13 2001-09-13 Shoe toe or heel end stiffener

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9905755.6A GB9905755D0 (en) 1999-03-13 1999-03-13 Shoe toe or heel end stiffener
GB9905755.6 1999-03-13

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US09/952,457 Continuation US20020108269A1 (en) 1999-03-13 2001-09-13 Shoe toe or heel end stiffener

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000054617A1 true WO2000054617A1 (fr) 2000-09-21

Family

ID=10849544

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB2000/000662 WO2000054617A1 (fr) 1999-03-13 2000-02-24 Contrefort de pointe de chaussure ou d'extremite de talon

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US20020108269A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1161158A1 (fr)
KR (1) KR20010109309A (fr)
CN (1) CN1343102A (fr)
AU (1) AU2813100A (fr)
BR (1) BR0010451A (fr)
GB (1) GB9905755D0 (fr)
ID (1) ID30210A (fr)
PL (1) PL350416A1 (fr)
TW (1) TW498101B (fr)
WO (1) WO2000054617A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA200107156B (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPWO2016002412A1 (ja) * 2014-07-03 2017-04-27 ダイヤテックス株式会社 月形芯及び靴
KR20160133702A (ko) 2015-05-13 2016-11-23 김여희 신발뒷축 보강심과 그 제조방법 및 조성물

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2298274A (en) * 1940-08-03 1942-10-13 American Felt Co Material for shoe stiffeners
US2569764A (en) * 1946-07-25 1951-10-02 Boyd Welsh Inc Initially soft stiffenable material
CH448803A (de) * 1963-09-03 1967-12-15 Bayer Ag Schuh
EP0239654A1 (fr) * 1985-05-09 1987-10-07 Giulini Chemie GmbH Matériau de renforcement avec des propriétés d'adhésion par fusion et sa production
WO1999022060A1 (fr) 1997-10-23 1999-05-06 Texon Uk Limited Materiau de renforcement pour chaussures

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2298274A (en) * 1940-08-03 1942-10-13 American Felt Co Material for shoe stiffeners
US2569764A (en) * 1946-07-25 1951-10-02 Boyd Welsh Inc Initially soft stiffenable material
CH448803A (de) * 1963-09-03 1967-12-15 Bayer Ag Schuh
EP0239654A1 (fr) * 1985-05-09 1987-10-07 Giulini Chemie GmbH Matériau de renforcement avec des propriétés d'adhésion par fusion et sa production
WO1999022060A1 (fr) 1997-10-23 1999-05-06 Texon Uk Limited Materiau de renforcement pour chaussures

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1343102A (zh) 2002-04-03
PL350416A1 (en) 2002-12-16
ZA200107156B (en) 2002-11-29
KR20010109309A (ko) 2001-12-08
BR0010451A (pt) 2002-01-08
AU2813100A (en) 2000-10-04
EP1161158A1 (fr) 2001-12-12
GB9905755D0 (en) 1999-05-05
ID30210A (id) 2001-11-15
US20020108269A1 (en) 2002-08-15
TW498101B (en) 2002-08-11

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