WO2000050118A1 - Dispositif therapeutique electrique - Google Patents
Dispositif therapeutique electrique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000050118A1 WO2000050118A1 PCT/JP1999/000911 JP9900911W WO0050118A1 WO 2000050118 A1 WO2000050118 A1 WO 2000050118A1 JP 9900911 W JP9900911 W JP 9900911W WO 0050118 A1 WO0050118 A1 WO 0050118A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- water
- case
- hot water
- conductor
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000001827 electrotherapy Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/20—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes continuous direct currents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0054—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a closed fluid circuit, e.g. hot water
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electrotherapy device.
- an electrotherapy device has an oscillator for generating electromagnetic waves and a conductor connected to the oscillator, and the conductor forms an opening in a lower part of a flexible case.
- an electrode is provided on an upper portion of a case, an electrode pad having water absorbency is provided immediately below the electrode, and a suction pump is connected to a conductor.
- a probe is attached to the affected part with water absorbed in the electrode pad, and the suction pump is operated to suction air in the case.
- the guide was brought into close contact with the affected area.
- the electrotherapy device includes an oscillator, a conductor connected to the oscillator, and a hot water circulator for circulating hot water or water through the conductor.
- the hot water circulator connects the water storage container and the lead through a forward pipe, and connects the lead to the lead.
- the suction pump is connected through a return pipe, and the suction pump and the water storage container are connected through a communication pipe.
- the conductor has an electrode disposed on an upper portion of a case having an opening at a lower portion, and an electrode pad disposed immediately below the electrode.
- An outward communication path and a return communication path are formed on the electrode, and the outward pipe is connected to the outward communication path and a return pipe is connected to the return communication path. I have.
- a circulation path for circulating hot and cold water is formed in the electrode pad or the case.
- the electrotherapy device is configured such that the opening of the lead is brought into close contact with the affected part, electricity is emitted from the electrode of the lead toward the affected part, and the affected part is treated by the action of electricity flowing through the affected part.
- the electrode pad By circulating hot water with a hot water circulator at that time, the electrode pad is always in a state of containing water, and water always intervenes between the electrode and the affected area. It can improve the feeling of energization by the treatment device.
- the affected area can be heated to an appropriate temperature, and the user's comfort can be improved, and the warming effect of the hot water can be obtained, and the therapeutic effect of the electrotherapy device can be obtained. Can be improved.
- the air in the case of the lead is also sucked by the suction pump, so that the guide can be easily attached to the affected part only by placing the lead on the affected part, and the lead and the affected part can be easily attached. It can improve the adhesion to the substrate.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an electrotherapy device according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 Schematic diagram.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a lead.
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory sectional view showing circulation of hot and cold water in the conductor.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an electrode pad.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing another electrode.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another electrode pad.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing another electrode pad and a case.
- FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along the line II of FIG. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- FIGS. 1 and 2 are views showing an electrotherapy device 1 according to the present invention.
- the electrotherapy device 1 includes an oscillator 2 for generating electromagnetic waves, a conductor 3 connected to the oscillator 2, It comprises a hot water or water circulation device 4 for circulating hot water or water in the guide 3.
- the oscillator 2 is a device for generating electricity for treating an affected part, and is disposed above a rectangular box-shaped main body case 5.
- a low frequency treatment frequency of 3 to 1000 Hz is mainly used, but a medium frequency of 400 to 500 Hz is used depending on the purpose of treatment.
- the interference type is used, or the one using direct current is used.
- the hot water circulating machine 4 has a water storage container 6 provided at the lower part of the main body case 5 and a suction pump 7 provided at a position above the water storage container 6, so that the water storage container 6 and the conductor 3
- the suction pump 7 and the water storage container 6 are communicatively connected via a communication pipe 10, and the guide 3 and the suction pump 7 are communicatively connected via a return pipe 9.
- the water storage container 6 is provided with a light source 11 so that hot water 12 of an appropriate temperature (about 40 degrees) can be stored in the water storage container 6.
- the conductor 3 has a rectangular electrode housing 14 formed at the top of a flexible case 13 and a cylindrical electrode pad housing at the bottom of the electrode housing 14.
- the electrode 15 is accommodated in the electrode pad accommodating unit 15 while the electrode accommodating unit 14 accommodates the electrode 16.
- the conductor 3 has a circular opening 18 formed at the lower part of the electrode pad accommodating portion 15 of the case 13, and a flange 19 at an inner edge of the opening 18.
- the flange body 19 holds the electrode pad 17 so as not to fall from the electrode pad 17.
- the electrode 16 is, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a disk below the rectangular box-shaped electrode body 20.
- An electrode plate 21 is formed, and the lower surface of the electrode plate 21 is used as an electrode surface 23, and electricity is emitted from the electrode surface 23 toward the affected part.
- the electrode 16 forms an outward communication path 24 from the right side of the front surface 22 of the electrode body 20 to the center of the electrode surface 23 of the electrode plate 21, while the electrode 16 extends from the back surface 25 of the electrode body 20.
- a return-side communication passage 26 is formed toward the left side of the front surface 22 of the vehicle 20.
- the outbound pipe 8 is connected to the outbound-side communication passage 24 via a nipple 27, while the return-side communication passage 26 is formed.
- the return pipe 9 is connected through a nipple 28.
- the nipples 27 and 28 are inserted into through holes 35 and 35 formed in the case 13 and screwed to the electrode body 20 with the case 13 interposed therebetween. Is maintained.
- the hot and cold water 12 can be smoothly circulated in the case 13.
- the outbound pipe 8 and the return pipe 9 are made of a flexible vinyl material, and the outer circumference of the return pipe 9 is covered with a metal wire 29 and the outer circumference of the metal wire 29 is insulated.
- the electrode 16 is electrically connected to the oscillator 2 (see FIG. 2).
- the metal wire 29 may be provided on the outbound pipe 8, or may be provided on both the outbound pipe 8 and the return pipe 9.
- the oscillator 2 and the conductor 3 can be connected to each other.
- the number of wirings between them can be reduced.
- the electrode pad 17 forms a water-absorbing sponge in a columnar shape, and forms a circulation path 30 for circulating the hot and cold water 12. That is, the electrode pad 17 is provided with a communication hole 31 communicating with the outward communication path 24 of the electrode 16 at the center, and four lower communication paths 32 radiating from the communication hole 31 on the lower surface. Are formed along the side surface from the end of each lower communication passage 32 to the return communication passage 26 of the electrode 16 . The communication hole 31 and the lower communication passage 32 The circulation passage 30 is formed by the side communication passage 33.
- FIG. 6 shows an electrode pad 17 as another embodiment, and the electrode pad shown in FIG.
- the pole pad 17 has a side communication hole 34 formed at an end of the lower communication path 32, and the communication hole 31, the lower communication path 32, and the side communication hole 34 form a circulation path 30.
- FIG. 7 also shows an electrode pad 17 according to another embodiment.
- the electrode pad 17 shown in FIG. 7 has three communication holes 31 vertically communicating with each other at the center thereof, and has an end.
- Six side communication holes 34 communicating vertically with the edge are formed, and a slit-shaped communication passage 39 is formed between the peripheral wall of the same side communication hole 34 and the peripheral wall of the communication hole 31.
- the circulation path 30 is formed by the communication hole 31, the communication path 39, and the side communication hole 34.
- the hot and cold water 12 penetrates the entire electrode pad 17 from the slit-shaped communication path 39.
- FIGS. 8 and 9 are views showing a conductor 3 as another embodiment.
- a communication hole 31 communicating with the outward communication passage 24 of the electrode 16 is formed in the center.
- a cylindrical electrode pad 38 is used, and a communication groove 37 for circulating hot and cold water 12 is formed in the inner peripheral wall of the electrode pad housing 15 of the case 36 in the vertical direction.
- the hot and cold water 12 can be smoothly circulated through the electrode pad 17.
- the electrotherapy device 1 is configured as described above.
- the opening 18 of the lead 3 is brought into close contact with the affected part, and electricity is emitted from the electrode surface 23 of the electrode 16 toward the affected part, and the affected part is used.
- the affected area is treated by the action of electricity flowing through the body.
- the hot water circulation device 4 is operated to circulate the hot water 12 inside the conductor 3. That is, when the suction pump 7 of the hot water circulation device 4 is operated, the hot water 12 in the water reservoir 6 flows into the guide 3 from the outgoing pipe 8 and the outgoing side communication passage 24 of the electrode 16, After flowing through the circulation path 30 of the electrode pad 17 and the return path communication path 26 of the electrode 16, it flows out of the conductor 3 to the return path pipe 9 and flows again into the water storage container 6.
- the suction pressure of the suction pump 7 can be appropriately adjusted according to the height of the portion where the lead 3 is mounted.
- the temperature of the hot and cold water 12 can be appropriately adjusted by operating the light 11.
- the electrode pad 17 is always in a state of containing moisture, and moisture always intervenes between the electrode surface 23 of the electrode 16 and the affected part. In other words, the effect of water can improve the feeling of energization by the electrotherapy device 1.
- the affected area can be heated to an appropriate temperature, and the user's comfort can be improved, and the warming effect of the hot water 12 can be obtained. Can improve the therapeutic effect.
- the air in the case 13 of the lead 3 is also sucked by the suction pump 7, so that the lead 3 can be easily attached to the affected part simply by placing the lead 3 on the affected part.
- the adhesion between the guide 3 and the affected part can be improved.
- the present invention is implemented in the mode described above, and has the following effects.
- the hot water or water circulation machine for circulating hot water or water inside the conductor Since the hot water or water circulation machine for circulating hot water or water inside the conductor is provided, the water constantly circulates inside the conductor by the hot water circulator so that the conductor always contains moisture. The state is maintained, and water is always interposed between the electrode of the lead and the affected area, and the effect of the water can improve the feeling of conduction by the electrotherapy device.
- the affected area can be heated to an appropriate temperature, and the user's comfort can be improved, and the warming effect of the hot water can be obtained, and the therapeutic effect of the electrotherapy device can be obtained. Can be improved.
- the suction pump can circulate the hot water in the guide, and the above-described improvement of the electric conduction feeling can be achieved.
- the therapeutic effect can be improved.
- the guide is attracted to the affected part simply by placing the guide on the affected part, and the lead can be easily attached to the affected part.
- the adhesion between the lead and the affected part can be improved.
- the conductor forms an opening at the bottom of the case, and the electrodes are arranged at the top of the case.
- the hot water circulation device is connected to the electrode, the hot water can be smoothly circulated in the case, thereby improving the above-mentioned feeling of electricity and improving the therapeutic effect. .
- the conductor forms an opening in the lower part of the case, an electrode is provided on the upper part of the case, and a water-absorbing electrode pad is provided immediately below the electrode. Since the hot water or a circulation path for circulating the water is formed, the hot and cold water can be smoothly circulated through the electrode pads, thereby improving the above-described electric conduction feeling and improving the therapeutic effect. Can be.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB998054658A CN1202882C (zh) | 1999-02-25 | 1999-02-25 | 电气治疗仪 |
US09/674,012 US6594522B1 (en) | 1999-02-25 | 1999-02-25 | Therapeutic device for generating low-or middle-frequency electromagnetic waves |
EP99905321A EP1075851A4 (en) | 1999-02-25 | 1999-02-25 | ELECTRIC THERAPEUTIC DEVICE |
PCT/JP1999/000911 WO2000050118A1 (fr) | 1999-02-25 | 1999-02-25 | Dispositif therapeutique electrique |
KR1020007011790A KR100555391B1 (ko) | 1999-02-25 | 1999-02-25 | 전기요법 치료기 |
CA002330309A CA2330309C (en) | 1999-02-25 | 1999-02-25 | Electric therapeutic device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1999/000911 WO2000050118A1 (fr) | 1999-02-25 | 1999-02-25 | Dispositif therapeutique electrique |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000050118A1 true WO2000050118A1 (fr) | 2000-08-31 |
Family
ID=14235047
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1999/000911 WO2000050118A1 (fr) | 1999-02-25 | 1999-02-25 | Dispositif therapeutique electrique |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6594522B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1075851A4 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100555391B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1202882C (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2330309C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2000050118A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8944070B2 (en) * | 1999-04-07 | 2015-02-03 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Non-force reflecting method for providing tool force information to a user of a telesurgical system |
US9789608B2 (en) | 2006-06-29 | 2017-10-17 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Synthetic representation of a surgical robot |
US9345387B2 (en) | 2006-06-13 | 2016-05-24 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Preventing instrument/tissue collisions |
US10258425B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2019-04-16 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Medical robotic system providing an auxiliary view of articulatable instruments extending out of a distal end of an entry guide |
US9718190B2 (en) | 2006-06-29 | 2017-08-01 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Tool position and identification indicator displayed in a boundary area of a computer display screen |
US20090192523A1 (en) | 2006-06-29 | 2009-07-30 | Intuitive Surgical, Inc. | Synthetic representation of a surgical instrument |
US10008017B2 (en) | 2006-06-29 | 2018-06-26 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Rendering tool information as graphic overlays on displayed images of tools |
US8620473B2 (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2013-12-31 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Medical robotic system with coupled control modes |
US9138129B2 (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2015-09-22 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Method and system for moving a plurality of articulated instruments in tandem back towards an entry guide |
US9469034B2 (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2016-10-18 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Method and system for switching modes of a robotic system |
US9089256B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2015-07-28 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Medical robotic system providing an auxiliary view including range of motion limitations for articulatable instruments extending out of a distal end of an entry guide |
US9084623B2 (en) | 2009-08-15 | 2015-07-21 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Controller assisted reconfiguration of an articulated instrument during movement into and out of an entry guide |
US8864652B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2014-10-21 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Medical robotic system providing computer generated auxiliary views of a camera instrument for controlling the positioning and orienting of its tip |
US8918211B2 (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2014-12-23 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Medical robotic system providing sensory feedback indicating a difference between a commanded state and a preferred pose of an articulated instrument |
US9492927B2 (en) | 2009-08-15 | 2016-11-15 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Application of force feedback on an input device to urge its operator to command an articulated instrument to a preferred pose |
US10507066B2 (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2019-12-17 | Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. | Providing information of tools by filtering image areas adjacent to or on displayed images of the tools |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05293182A (ja) * | 1992-04-20 | 1993-11-09 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 温熱式電気治療器 |
JPH1157029A (ja) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-03-02 | Tetsuya Korenaga | 低周波治療器 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1939523B1 (de) * | 1969-08-02 | 1971-02-04 | Niess Ingeborg Elektromedizin | Saugelektrodenvorrichtung fuer elektromedizinische Geraete |
US4169293A (en) * | 1978-02-08 | 1979-10-02 | Chanso Corporation | Hydrotherapy vessel level control |
US4381007A (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1983-04-26 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Multipolar corneal-shaping electrode with flexible removable skirt |
DE3228143A1 (de) * | 1982-07-28 | 1984-02-09 | Erbe Elektromedizin GmbH, 7400 Tübingen | Saugelektrode |
CA1244889A (en) * | 1983-01-24 | 1988-11-15 | Kureha Chemical Ind Co Ltd | HYPERTHERMIA DEVICE |
GB9008764D0 (en) * | 1990-04-19 | 1990-06-13 | Egnell Ameda Ltd | A resilient suction cup |
JPH04197269A (ja) * | 1990-11-29 | 1992-07-16 | Shiro Yamada | 高周波加熱凝固用電極構造体 |
US5348554A (en) * | 1992-12-01 | 1994-09-20 | Cardiac Pathways Corporation | Catheter for RF ablation with cooled electrode |
EP2314244A1 (en) * | 1994-12-13 | 2011-04-27 | Torben Lorentzen | An electrosurgical instrument for tissue ablation, an apparatus, and a method for providing a lesion in damaged and diseased tissue from a mammal |
US6053912A (en) * | 1995-05-01 | 2000-04-25 | Ep Techonologies, Inc. | Systems and methods for sensing sub-surface temperatures in body tissue during ablation with actively cooled electrodes |
US5688267A (en) * | 1995-05-01 | 1997-11-18 | Ep Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods for sensing multiple temperature conditions during tissue ablation |
US6032077A (en) * | 1996-03-06 | 2000-02-29 | Cardiac Pathways Corporation | Ablation catheter with electrical coupling via foam drenched with a conductive fluid |
-
1999
- 1999-02-25 CA CA002330309A patent/CA2330309C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-02-25 US US09/674,012 patent/US6594522B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-02-25 CN CNB998054658A patent/CN1202882C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-02-25 KR KR1020007011790A patent/KR100555391B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-02-25 EP EP99905321A patent/EP1075851A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-02-25 WO PCT/JP1999/000911 patent/WO2000050118A1/ja active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05293182A (ja) * | 1992-04-20 | 1993-11-09 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 温熱式電気治療器 |
JPH1157029A (ja) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-03-02 | Tetsuya Korenaga | 低周波治療器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR100555391B1 (ko) | 2006-03-03 |
CA2330309C (en) | 2008-01-08 |
CN1202882C (zh) | 2005-05-25 |
US6594522B1 (en) | 2003-07-15 |
EP1075851A4 (en) | 2009-01-07 |
CA2330309A1 (en) | 2000-08-31 |
CN1298316A (zh) | 2001-06-06 |
KR20010042962A (ko) | 2001-05-25 |
EP1075851A1 (en) | 2001-02-14 |
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