WO2000029277A1 - Bicyclette pliable - Google Patents

Bicyclette pliable Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2000029277A1
WO2000029277A1 PCT/CN1998/000271 CN9800271W WO0029277A1 WO 2000029277 A1 WO2000029277 A1 WO 2000029277A1 CN 9800271 W CN9800271 W CN 9800271W WO 0029277 A1 WO0029277 A1 WO 0029277A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
skeleton
pedal
folding
bolt
crank
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN1998/000271
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Paul Hsin-Chieh Fang
Original Assignee
Fang Paul Hsin Chieh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fang Paul Hsin Chieh filed Critical Fang Paul Hsin Chieh
Priority to PCT/CN1998/000271 priority Critical patent/WO2000029277A1/fr
Priority to AU11401/99A priority patent/AU1140199A/en
Priority to JP2000582285A priority patent/JP2002529317A/ja
Publication of WO2000029277A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000029277A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K15/00Collapsible or foldable cycles
    • B62K15/006Collapsible or foldable cycles the frame being foldable

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a foldable bicycle, in particular to a folding bicycle whose folding joints and pedals are locked and locked quickly and conveniently, and the front wheels are suitable for being stretched and stacked in the rear wheels, which can effectively reduce the folded volume.
  • the current design of folding bicycles is nothing more than setting the handlebar and skeleton of the bicycle in a form that can be folded and retracted to reduce the size of the bicycle and facilitate the storage and carrying.
  • the structure of a bending joint is a hinge structure that pivotally couples two objects that can be folded relatively, and cooperates with a locking structure to fix the expanded form.
  • the common locking structure is a quick-release component that uses the eccentric principle to achieve an urgent effect, that is, it is a folding joint design using a quick-release component, and mainly uses a set of pivoted boxes and a lid to be fixedly connected to The two disconnected ends of the skeleton to be bent, and the other end of the box and the cover that are not pivoted are provided with a quick-release component for locking.
  • the overall structural form is planned so that a set of boxes and the cover can be opposite to each other on the inner side to be able to be mutually connected.
  • One of the latch assembly of the latch can be recessed with a recessed edge, and the other is fixed with a hollow latching tube with steel balls and springs corresponding to the recessed edge, so that the steel ball is pushed out of the latched tube by the spring pushing part,
  • the steel balls can be snapped against the concave edge, and the quick-release component is used to buckle the latching surface on the cover side of the cover. Have to lock the box and cover.
  • folding joints are usually provided only for large-volume skeletons, so that the volume can be greatly reduced after bending in one or two sections.
  • the cranks on both sides of the bicycle are structured as "cranks.”
  • the "pedal" design collapses, so the folded bicycle generally still has a protruding pedal, which hinders the user from carrying and receiving.
  • the folding structure of the above structure is mainly that the folding joint of the lower tube is a fulcrum so that the front and rear bodies overlap with each other.
  • the vehicle body still has an angle space after being folded, and cannot be completely parallel.
  • the collapsed volume (side width) is still very large, and the effect of reducing the volume is not very good.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a folding bicycle, which can simultaneously lock the bolts with the function of automatic latch positioning, so that the structure is convenient, easy to manufacture and easy to use.
  • the folding bicycle includes components such as a front tube, a vertical rod, a skeleton, a seat tube, a folding joint and a pedal.
  • the folding joint is provided at a bicycle pole frame to be folded, and the pole frame is set in a disconnected form.
  • the abutting pivot ears on the side are pivotally connected, and the other side forms two mating half-bumped convex bodies, one of which passes through a movable bolt, and one end of the bolt forms a threaded body, and its end It has a circular arc surface, and a spring push-up bolt is set in the perforation of this base, so that the bolt has a force to move toward the other base, and the other base forms a near outer end with respect to the thread body of the bolt.
  • a smooth hole surface and a positioning hole with a threaded section at the inner end, and a guide inclined surface is formed on the partial seat body at the front end of the outer edge of the positioning hole.
  • the pole frame may be a skeleton or a vertical pole of a bicycle.
  • the folding bicycle includes components such as a front tube, a vertical rod, a skeleton, a seat tube, a folding joint and a pedal, wherein the bottom of the skeleton end is pivotally connected to the pedal by a crank, and the end of the crank is pivotally connected to the pedal.
  • the cut-off and detachable form is pivotable, and the crank end of the pivotal pedal is fixedly connected with a shaft bolted through the pivot hole at the end of the main body of the pivot, and a card with a built-in spring ejector is provided on one side of the end of the crank body.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a folding bicycle whose body can be folded and folded, so that the front wheel can be stretched and stacked inside the rear wheel to reduce the side width and the folded volume.
  • the whole frame of the folding bicycle is connected with a bendable vertical rod and a handlebar on the front tube, and a front fork pivoting the front wheel is connected at the bottom end of the front tube, and a middle section is extended rearwardly.
  • the skeleton of the joint is connected to a seat tube provided with a seat cushion, the skeleton end A pedal and a sprocket set are pivotally arranged on the bottom side, and a rear fork is extended to pivot the rear wheel of the seat tube.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a side view of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a folded joint of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the locked state of the folded joint according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the locked state of the folded joint according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the unfolding state of the folded joint of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another folding joint of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a pedal and a crank of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a combination of a pedal and a crank of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the folded state of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a sectional view of the folded state of the present invention. Mode of Carrying Out the Invention
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 Application examples of the present invention include components such as a front tube 1, a vertical rod 2, a skeleton 3, a seat tube 4, a folding joint 5, and a stepping pole 6.
  • the foldable structure with the pedal 6 and the front and rear wheels can be overlapped to save space.
  • the design method of the folding joint 5 is to set a folding joint 5 at the near center of the body frame 3 and the vertical rod 2 near the front tube 1, so that the vehicle body can be folded in half, and the handlebar is extended vertically.
  • 21 and the vertical rod 2 are inclined downward and lean against the vehicle side; among them, the folding joint 5 on the skeleton 3 mainly sets the bicycle skeleton 3 in a disconnected form, and the second disconnected end is pivoted on one side, and locking.
  • Skeleton 3 For the purpose of docking to form a complete skeleton 3 structure, an example design adopted is shown in FIG. 3. Skeleton 3 One side of the two breaks is formed with abutting pivot ears 51 and 52, two sets of pivot ears 51 and 52 are provided with holes to cooperate with the pivot shaft 53 to form a knot, and a lock seat 54 and a fixing seat 55 are formed on the other side. It is a butt-shaped half-bump convex body.
  • a lock hole 54 is formed in the lock base 54 to penetrate a movable bolt 56, and a spring 57 is set in the hole to set the bolt 56, and the force of the top bolt body to displace the fixture toward the fixed base 55 is
  • the end of the bolt 56 forms a threaded body 561, and the end is provided with an arcuate surface 562.
  • the fixing base 55 is formed with a positioning hole 551 with a threaded section on the inner end as a smooth hole surface near the bolt 56 and the threaded body 561 on the bolt 56.
  • a guide slope 552 is formed.
  • the design of the present invention has a relatively convenient positioning effect, as shown in FIG. 4.
  • the skeleton 3 is unfolded so that the lock base 54 and the fixed base 55 are aligned, the bolts on the lock base 54 can be pushed up by the spring 57 and the arc surface 562 can be automatically retracted along the guide inclined surface 552 at the front end of the fixed base 55.
  • the lock seat 54 is temporarily locked with respect to the fixed seat 55 to facilitate the vehicle body to be placed on the ground.
  • the bolt 56 can be screwed into the threaded body 561 into the inner thread section of the positioning hole 551, and the locking seat 54 and the fixing seat 55 can be locked to match the other side.
  • the construction of the pivot structure makes the folded joint of the skeleton 3 firmly connected, and has the strength of an integrated skeleton.
  • the design of the folding joint on the vertical rod 2 is similar to that of the folding joint on the skeleton 3. The only difference is that the direction of pivoting and locking is set obliquely.
  • the shape of the molding may be slightly changed due to the round face of the vertical rod 2. Therefore, please do not commend the detailed component structure and operation form, but only use the diagram to illustrate it.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 the end 611 of the crank end of the pivoting pedal 6 is penetrated by a pivot hole 614 at the end of the pivot body 61 with a shaft bolt 613, and a side of the end of the crank body 61 is provided with a An inner spring 615 pushes the latch 616, and the end surface of the crank end 611 is opposite to the latch 616, and a latch hole 612 is provided on each of the two sides, so that the crank end 611 can rotate one hundred relative to the crank body 61. At eighty degrees, the latch 616 is inserted into the latch hole 612 for positioning.
  • the vehicle body of the present invention mainly includes a bendable vertical rod 2 connected to the front tube 1. And a handlebar 21, and the front end of the front tube 1 is provided with a single-sided front fork 11, which is pivotally connected to the axle of one side of the front wheel 12, and the front tube 1 is curved backward Extending a middle section is provided with a skeleton 3 with a folding joint 5 and connected to a seat tube 4, the seat tube 4 is connected to a seat post 41 on which a seat pad 41 1 is placed, and a single-sided rear fork 42 is extended backward, The end of the rear fork 42 is pivotally connected to the rear wheel 43 on one side, and maintains the same unilateral direction with the front fork 11 above, so that the front and rear wheels 12, 43 are adapted to form the same axis.
  • the rims 121 and 431 of the front and rear wheels 12, 43 are equidistantly formed with one-side convex cambered spokes 122, 432, and the inner diameter of the rim 431 of the rear wheel 43 is the same as that of the outer wheel of the front wheel 12. corresponding.
  • the bottom and bottom sides of the ends of the skeleton 3 are respectively pivoted with a pedal 6 and a sprocket set 7 for driving the rear wheels 43.
  • the folding joints on the skeleton 3 and the vertical rod 2 can be released, so that the front part of the skeleton 3 includes the front wheels 12, the handlebars 21, and the like, and leans back.
  • the hole 612 enables the crank end 61 1 and the pedal 6 to be turned inward, so that the income pedal 6 is hidden in the space of the width of the vehicle body, and the protruding volume on both sides is reduced. As shown in FIG.
  • the wheel body of the front wheel 12 can be overlapped and accommodated in the rim 431 of the rear wheel 43 to reduce the side width and reduce the collapsed volume.
  • the bendable form of the vertical rod 2 that is, the upper pivot joint thereof, can be used to bend the vertical rod 2 and the handlebar 21 obliquely to collect it at the side of the vehicle body, and also effectively reduce the collapsed volume.
  • the folding joint 5 and the pedal 6 folding structure the unilateral front fork 1 1 and the rear fork 42 cooperate with the unilaterally curved front wheel body 12
  • the rear wheel body 43 is not only novel and ingenious in design, but also smooth and smooth in the form of retracting. Compared with the prior art, it also achieves the effect of significantly reducing the volume of retracting.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une bicyclette pliable comprenant un tube avant (1), un tube de direction (2) destiné à recevoir le guidon, un cadre (3), un tube de siège (4), une paire de manivelles et de pédales et des articulations (5) se trouvant aux points de pliage du cadre. Le cadre est plié, et les deux extrémités du cadre sont couplées ensemble et forment un siège convexe. Les fourches avant et arrière placées du même côtés n'ont qu'une tige. Quant aux roues avant et arrière elles sont convexes lorsqu'elles sont orientées vers les fourches avant et arrière et le diamètre externe de la première correspond au diamètre interne de la seconde. La manivelle est divisée en deux parties, la partie terminale qui est reliée de manière rotative à la pédale et la partie principale qui est reliée de manière rotative à la partie terminale par le biais d'un boulon.
PCT/CN1998/000271 1998-11-13 1998-11-13 Bicyclette pliable WO2000029277A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN1998/000271 WO2000029277A1 (fr) 1998-11-13 1998-11-13 Bicyclette pliable
AU11401/99A AU1140199A (en) 1998-11-13 1998-11-13 Foldable bicycle
JP2000582285A JP2002529317A (ja) 1998-11-13 1998-11-13 折り畳み式自転車

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN1998/000271 WO2000029277A1 (fr) 1998-11-13 1998-11-13 Bicyclette pliable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000029277A1 true WO2000029277A1 (fr) 2000-05-25

Family

ID=4575098

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN1998/000271 WO2000029277A1 (fr) 1998-11-13 1998-11-13 Bicyclette pliable

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002529317A (fr)
AU (1) AU1140199A (fr)
WO (1) WO2000029277A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1479601A1 (fr) * 2003-05-23 2004-11-24 Louis Martin Marc Marie Lefranc Bicyclette pliable d'un nouveau type
KR100972988B1 (ko) * 2010-02-19 2010-07-29 에스에스오토엔지니어링(주) 이중 안전 잠금 핀 장치
CN102320343A (zh) * 2011-06-30 2012-01-18 太仓市车中宝休闲用品有限公司 半圆啮合吊紧锁紧抱接式折叠把立管
WO2013056702A1 (fr) * 2011-10-17 2013-04-25 Bettin Karsten Bicyclette compacte pliable
CN105314032A (zh) * 2014-07-16 2016-02-10 福特全球技术公司 可牵引的自行车

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NZ569837A (en) * 2008-07-17 2011-06-30 Projectgarlic Ltd A collapsible cycle with wheels of different diameter, one of the wheels having a recess capable of accepting the other wheel
US9114843B2 (en) 2008-07-17 2015-08-25 Projectgarlic Limited Collapsible cycle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2324500A1 (de) * 1972-05-16 1973-12-06 Rhone Progil Verfahren zur katalytischen rueckgewinnung von schwefel
US4462606A (en) * 1981-02-12 1984-07-31 Hon Corporation International Foldable and portable vehicle
CN2065597U (zh) * 1989-11-21 1990-11-14 蒲晗 微型折叠旅游自行车
WO1993021055A1 (fr) * 1992-04-15 1993-10-28 Jorma Savolainen Bicyclette
CN2164394Y (zh) * 1993-05-07 1994-05-11 吴耀裕 折叠式自行车
WO1996001204A1 (fr) * 1994-07-06 1996-01-18 Mueller Thomas Bicyclette pliante

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2324500A1 (de) * 1972-05-16 1973-12-06 Rhone Progil Verfahren zur katalytischen rueckgewinnung von schwefel
US4462606A (en) * 1981-02-12 1984-07-31 Hon Corporation International Foldable and portable vehicle
CN2065597U (zh) * 1989-11-21 1990-11-14 蒲晗 微型折叠旅游自行车
WO1993021055A1 (fr) * 1992-04-15 1993-10-28 Jorma Savolainen Bicyclette
CN2164394Y (zh) * 1993-05-07 1994-05-11 吴耀裕 折叠式自行车
WO1996001204A1 (fr) * 1994-07-06 1996-01-18 Mueller Thomas Bicyclette pliante

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1479601A1 (fr) * 2003-05-23 2004-11-24 Louis Martin Marc Marie Lefranc Bicyclette pliable d'un nouveau type
FR2855144A1 (fr) * 2003-05-23 2004-11-26 Louis Martin Marc Mari Lefranc Bicyclette pliable d'un nouveau type
KR100972988B1 (ko) * 2010-02-19 2010-07-29 에스에스오토엔지니어링(주) 이중 안전 잠금 핀 장치
CN102162484A (zh) * 2010-02-19 2011-08-24 廉东换 双重安全锁定销装置
WO2011102589A2 (fr) * 2010-02-19 2011-08-25 에스에스오토엔지니어링(주) Dispositif à goupille de verrouillage à sécurité intégrée
WO2011102589A3 (fr) * 2010-02-19 2011-11-03 에스에스오토엔지니어링(주) Dispositif à goupille de verrouillage à sécurité intégrée
CN102320343A (zh) * 2011-06-30 2012-01-18 太仓市车中宝休闲用品有限公司 半圆啮合吊紧锁紧抱接式折叠把立管
WO2013056702A1 (fr) * 2011-10-17 2013-04-25 Bettin Karsten Bicyclette compacte pliable
CN104136313A (zh) * 2011-10-17 2014-11-05 卡斯腾·贝廷 紧凑型折叠自行车
US9051021B2 (en) 2011-10-17 2015-06-09 Karsten Bettin Compact, collapsible bicycle
CN104136313B (zh) * 2011-10-17 2017-03-08 卡斯腾·贝廷 紧凑型折叠自行车
CN105314032A (zh) * 2014-07-16 2016-02-10 福特全球技术公司 可牵引的自行车
CN105314032B (zh) * 2014-07-16 2019-03-22 福特全球技术公司 可牵引的自行车

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2002529317A (ja) 2002-09-10
AU1140199A (en) 2000-06-05

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