WO2000016896B1 - Highly activated carbon from caustic digestion of rice hull ash and method - Google Patents

Highly activated carbon from caustic digestion of rice hull ash and method

Info

Publication number
WO2000016896B1
WO2000016896B1 PCT/US1999/022053 US9922053W WO0016896B1 WO 2000016896 B1 WO2000016896 B1 WO 2000016896B1 US 9922053 W US9922053 W US 9922053W WO 0016896 B1 WO0016896 B1 WO 0016896B1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
activated carbon
carbon particles
microns
particles
particle size
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1999/022053
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2000016896A1 (en
Inventor
Douglas K Stephens
Original Assignee
Agritec
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Agritec filed Critical Agritec
Priority to CA002345251A priority Critical patent/CA2345251C/en
Priority to BR9914029-2A priority patent/BR9914029A/en
Priority to JP2000573849A priority patent/JP2002526356A/en
Priority to AU60585/99A priority patent/AU750376B2/en
Priority to EP99969354A priority patent/EP1128904A4/en
Publication of WO2000016896A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000016896A1/en
Publication of WO2000016896B1 publication Critical patent/WO2000016896B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/30Active carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/30Active carbon
    • C01B32/312Preparation
    • C01B32/318Preparation characterised by the starting materials
    • C01B32/324Preparation characterised by the starting materials from waste materials, e.g. tyres or spent sulfite pulp liquor

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are highly activated carbon particles derived from caustic digestion of rice hull ash obtained from thermal pyrolysis of rice hulls having an iodine number of at least 650 to 1000. The activated carbon pores are free of silicate residue from the caustic digestion. Also disclosed are methods of removing the silicate residue from the caustic silicate solution during digestion effective to substantially improve the activation of the carbon particles to commercial grade.

Claims

AMENDED CLAIMS[received by the International Bureau on 29 March 2000 (29.03.00); original claims 1, 5 and 7 amended; new claims 8-10 added; remaining claims unchanged (2 pages)]
1. In a method for producing activated carbon particles which are separated, by filtration, from a caustic silicate solution produced from caustic digestion of rice hull ash, the ash being obtained from thermal pyrolysis of rice hulls and contains activated carbon particles and pores which contain a silicate residue, the improvement comprising,
(a) washing the filtered activated carbon particles with hot water at temperatures of about
14OT to about 160°F,
(b) washing the resulting damp activated carbon particles from step (a) with an aqueous mineral acid solution eff ctive to dissolve and remove the silicate residue from the pores of the activated carbon particles, and
(c) drying the activated carbon particles from step (b) .
2. The method of Claim 1 where, the aqueous mineral acid solution is selected from the group consisting of an aqueous solution of phosphoric, sulf ric, and hydrochloric acid at concentrations of about 2 percent to about 7 percent by weight mineral acid.
3. The method of Claim 1 where, the dried activated carbon particles of step (c) have iodine numbers at least of 650.
4. The method of Claim 3 where, the dried activated carbon particles of step (c) have iodine numbers from about 650 to 100o.
5. Activated carbon particles having an iodine number of at least 650 and a particle size of not more than 25 microns produced from a caustic digestion of rice hull ash, the ash being obtained by thermal pyrolysis of rice hulls.
6. The activated carbon particles of Claim 5 where, the activated carbon particles have an iodine number from about 650 to 1000.
7. Activated carbon particles having an iodine number of at least 650 and a particle size of not more than 25 microns produced from a caustic digestion of rice hull ash, the ash being obtained from thermal pyrolysis of rice hulls, said activated carbon particles contain pores which are free of silicate residue.
8. The method of Claim 4 where, the dried activated particles are of a particle size of not more than 25 microns.
9. The method of Claim 4 where, the dried activated particles are of a particle size of not more than 25 microns and of an average size of about 12 microns.
10. The activated carbon particles of claim 7 where, the average particle size of the activated particles is about 12 microns.
14
AMENDED SHEET (ARTICLE 19}
PCT/US1999/022053 1998-09-23 1999-09-22 Highly activated carbon from caustic digestion of rice hull ash and method WO2000016896A1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002345251A CA2345251C (en) 1998-09-23 1999-09-22 Highly activated carbon from caustic digestion of rice hull ash and method
BR9914029-2A BR9914029A (en) 1998-09-23 1999-09-22 Highly activated carbon of rice husk ash caustic digestion and process
JP2000573849A JP2002526356A (en) 1998-09-23 1999-09-22 Highly activated carbon by caustic digestion of rice husk ash and its method
AU60585/99A AU750376B2 (en) 1998-09-23 1999-09-22 Highly activated carbon from caustic digestion of rice hull ash and method
EP99969354A EP1128904A4 (en) 1998-09-23 1999-09-22 Highly activated carbon from caustic digestion of rice hull ash and method

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/159,809 1998-09-23
US09/159,809 US6114280A (en) 1996-05-06 1998-09-23 Highly activated carbon from caustic digestion of rice hull ash and method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000016896A1 WO2000016896A1 (en) 2000-03-30
WO2000016896B1 true WO2000016896B1 (en) 2000-05-18

Family

ID=22574130

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1999/022053 WO2000016896A1 (en) 1998-09-23 1999-09-22 Highly activated carbon from caustic digestion of rice hull ash and method

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6114280A (en)
EP (1) EP1128904A4 (en)
JP (1) JP2002526356A (en)
KR (1) KR100682798B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1158140C (en)
AU (1) AU750376B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9914029A (en)
CA (1) CA2345251C (en)
ID (1) ID29847A (en)
WO (1) WO2000016896A1 (en)

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CN101337179B (en) * 2008-06-25 2010-06-16 浙江工业大学 Method for extracting black carbon absorption material using plant ash as raw material
RU2478393C2 (en) * 2008-07-31 2013-04-10 Сони Корпорейшн Adsorbent, cleaner, medication in case of renal failure and functional nutrition
JP5471142B2 (en) * 2008-09-29 2014-04-16 ソニー株式会社 POROUS CARBON MATERIAL COMPOSITE AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, AND ADSORBENT, COSMETIC, PURIFIER, AND PHOTOCATALYST COMPOSITE MATERIAL
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CN101700883B (en) * 2009-06-29 2012-04-25 成如山 Method for preparing active carbon and rice hull tar by comprehensively utilizing rice hulls and co-producing water glass or silicon phosphate
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US9561966B2 (en) 2012-01-17 2017-02-07 Wadham Energy Lp Glycoxy silanes as a source of silica and silicate precipitates
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US9023755B2 (en) * 2012-12-18 2015-05-05 Cabot Corporation Siloxane removal from gases using lignite-enhanced activated carbons and adsorbent media used therefor
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JP6159110B2 (en) * 2013-03-18 2017-07-05 株式会社ガイア環境技術研究所 Rice husk charcoal or rice straw charcoal rich in amorphous silica, method for producing rice husk charcoal or rice straw charcoal rich in amorphous silica, food rich in amorphous silica, fertilizer for agriculture and feed.
CN103301807B (en) * 2013-06-07 2015-03-11 常州大学 Preparation method of high-efficiency composite attapulgite/rice hull activated carbon purified water material
WO2015061701A1 (en) 2013-10-24 2015-04-30 Biogenic Reagent Ventures, Llc Methods and apparatus for producing activated carbon from biomass through carbonized ash intermediates
US9724667B2 (en) 2014-01-16 2017-08-08 Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC Carbon micro-plant
WO2015127460A1 (en) 2014-02-24 2015-08-27 Biogenic Reagent Ventures, Llc Highly mesoporous activated carbon
KR101610163B1 (en) 2014-10-17 2016-04-08 현대자동차 주식회사 Solid acid catalyst for preparing monosaccharide and Method of preparing monosaccharide from sea weed using the same
WO2016065357A1 (en) 2014-10-24 2016-04-28 Biogenic Reagent Ventures, Llc Halogenated activated carbon compositions and methods of making and using same
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR9914029A (en) 2001-10-16
WO2000016896A1 (en) 2000-03-30
KR100682798B1 (en) 2007-02-15
US6114280A (en) 2000-09-05
EP1128904A1 (en) 2001-09-05
AU6058599A (en) 2000-04-10
KR20010079887A (en) 2001-08-22
CA2345251C (en) 2008-12-09
ID29847A (en) 2001-10-18
JP2002526356A (en) 2002-08-20
CN1319033A (en) 2001-10-24
CA2345251A1 (en) 2000-03-30
EP1128904A4 (en) 2007-07-18
AU750376B2 (en) 2002-07-18
CN1158140C (en) 2004-07-21

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