WO2000013975A1 - Transport unit - Google Patents

Transport unit Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000013975A1
WO2000013975A1 PCT/AU1999/000721 AU9900721W WO0013975A1 WO 2000013975 A1 WO2000013975 A1 WO 2000013975A1 AU 9900721 W AU9900721 W AU 9900721W WO 0013975 A1 WO0013975 A1 WO 0013975A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
projection
adjacent
transport unit
unit
panel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/AU1999/000721
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Nicholas John Leywood
Ken Scanlon
Original Assignee
Eco-Pak Pty Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eco-Pak Pty Ltd filed Critical Eco-Pak Pty Ltd
Priority to AU58398/99A priority Critical patent/AU747213B2/en
Priority to NZ510410A priority patent/NZ510410A/en
Publication of WO2000013975A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000013975A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/36Pallets comprising a flexible load carrier extending between guide elements, e.g. guide tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0077Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0079Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0083Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0085Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00318Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00805Means for facilitating the removal of the load

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to transport units upon which goods are transported.
  • a transport unit formed from slip sheet.
  • This particular unit in its preferred form is described as being adapted to transport natural rubber.
  • the unit includes a foot print area from which there upwardly extends four sides so as to enclose a space to receive the goods to be transported.
  • Extending outwardly from one side is a tab which may be gripped and which facilitates insertion of the tines of a forklift below the transport unit.
  • This particular transport unit is formed of sheet plastics material which is cut and provided with fold lines so that the sheet is foldable into a tray configuration. The sides are joined by having projections of one wall portion extend through slots in an associated wall portion. Similarly, the above-mentioned tab is constructed by having projections extend through slits.
  • a disadvantage of the above described transport unit is that it does not provide a good barrier in respect of water penetration to the interior of the tray.
  • a still further disadvantage is that the unit disassemblies when the projections come out of the slots.
  • a transport unit formed from flexible sheet material and folded so as to have: a foot print portion having a lower surface to rest upon a supporting surface, and an upper surface upon which goods to be transported rests, the foot print portion being of rectangular or square configuration so as to provide four sides; a sidewall extending upwardly from each side of the foot print portion, each pair of adjacent sides being joined by a fold; a tab extending outwardly from a one of the sidewalls from adjacent the foot print portion; and wherein each fold is secured to an adjacent one of the walls by means not requiring penetration of the wall.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of a transport unit
  • Figure 2 is a schematic plan view of a "blank" folded to form the transport unit of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic external perspective view of a corner of the transport unit of Figure 1 ;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic internal perspective view of the corner of Figure 3 partly unfolded
  • Figure 5 is a schematic external perspective view of the corner of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic internal perspective view of the corner of Figure 3 ;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic top plan view of the transport unit of Figure 1 folded flat for storage or transport purposes;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic perspective view of a pallet to be used with the unit of
  • Figure 9 is a schematic perspective view of a modification of the transport unit of Figures 1 to 7;
  • Figure 10 is a schematic perspective view of a modification of the transport unit of Figure 9.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic plan view of a "blank" folded to form the transport unit of Figure 10.
  • the transport unit 10 is formed from a sheet of polymeric material so as to be flexible but having sufficient strength and tear resistance. Typically, the sheet material would be 0.76 to 3.0 mm in thickness. Preferably, the sheet material would be formed from high density polyethylene.
  • the sheet 11 from which the transport unit 10 is formed is cut to the configuration shown in Figure 2 and is plastically deformed to provide the fold lines illustrated.
  • the transport unit 10 has a foot print portion 12 having a major internal surface upon which the goods to be transported rests, and a major external surface upon which the transport unit 10 rests on a supporting surface. Surrounding the foot print portion 12 are sidewall portions 13 to 16.
  • fold lines 17 to 24 which facilitate folding of the sheet 11 to the configuration shown in Figure 1.
  • the two sets of fold lines 21 and 22, and 23 and 24 enable sidewall portions 14 to 15 to be folded relative to each other so as to provide internally projecting folds
  • the fold lines 17 and 19 cooperate with further fold lines 27 and 28 to provide two sets of three folds 29, 30 and 31, and 32, 33 and 34.
  • the sidewall portions 14, 15 and 16 are folded so as to provide sidewalls 35, 36 and 37 and the internal folds 25 and 26.
  • the sidewall portion 13 When the sidewall portion 13 is folded, it forms a sidewall 38 and a projection 39.
  • the projection 39 is formed by a strip 41 being bent back upon the foot print portion 12, while wall 38 is formed by strip 40.
  • FIG 8 there is schematically depicted a pallet 50 which may be used in conjunction with the transport unit 10 described above.
  • the pallet 50 includes a body 51 including an upper web 52 joined to a lower web 53 by means of reinforcing webs 54.
  • the upper web 52 is provided with beams 55 which are spaced by slots 56.
  • the slots 56 are dimensioned and position to receives the tines of a forklift.
  • Transverse passages 57 enable the tines of the forklift to pass transversely beneath to pallet 50.
  • the strip 41 providing the projection 39 includes a lower panel 60 joined to an upper panel 61 by a fold 62.
  • the panel 60 has a greater transverse width than the panel 61 so that the panel 60 is caused to "bow" so as to have a lower convex surface.
  • This configuration of the lower panel 60 causes the projection 39 to extend upwardly from its junction with the wall 39. This specifically facilitates the insertion of the tines of a forklift beneath the transport unit 10.
  • FIG. 10 there are two projections 39, each being constructed in accordance with the embodiment of Figure 9.
  • One of the projections 39 extends from the wall 38, while the other projection 39 extends from the wall 37.
  • Figure 7 shows the blank from which the transport unit of Figure 10 is formed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

A transport unit (10) formed from a sheet of polymeric material so as to be flexible. The unit includes a footprint portion (12) from which there upwardly extends sidewall portions (13 to 16). The sidewall portions (13 to 16) and footprint portion are joined so as not to require penetration of the sidewall portions (13 to 16).

Description

Transport Unit
Technical Field
The present invention relates to transport units upon which goods are transported.
Background of the Invention
Described in United States Patent No. 5,613,447 is a transport unit formed from slip sheet. This particular unit in its preferred form is described as being adapted to transport natural rubber. The unit includes a foot print area from which there upwardly extends four sides so as to enclose a space to receive the goods to be transported. Extending outwardly from one side is a tab which may be gripped and which facilitates insertion of the tines of a forklift below the transport unit. This particular transport unit is formed of sheet plastics material which is cut and provided with fold lines so that the sheet is foldable into a tray configuration. The sides are joined by having projections of one wall portion extend through slots in an associated wall portion. Similarly, the above-mentioned tab is constructed by having projections extend through slits.
A disadvantage of the above described transport unit is that it does not provide a good barrier in respect of water penetration to the interior of the tray.
A still further disadvantage is that the unit disassemblies when the projections come out of the slots.
Object of the Invention
It is the object of the present invention to overcome or substantially ameliorate at least one of the above disadvantages.
Summary of the Invention There is disclosed herein a transport unit formed from flexible sheet material and folded so as to have: a foot print portion having a lower surface to rest upon a supporting surface, and an upper surface upon which goods to be transported rests, the foot print portion being of rectangular or square configuration so as to provide four sides; a sidewall extending upwardly from each side of the foot print portion, each pair of adjacent sides being joined by a fold; a tab extending outwardly from a one of the sidewalls from adjacent the foot print portion; and wherein each fold is secured to an adjacent one of the walls by means not requiring penetration of the wall. Brief Description of the Drawings
A preferred form of the present invention will now be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of a transport unit; Figure 2 is a schematic plan view of a "blank" folded to form the transport unit of Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a schematic external perspective view of a corner of the transport unit of Figure 1 ;
Figure 4 is a schematic internal perspective view of the corner of Figure 3 partly unfolded;
Figure 5 is a schematic external perspective view of the corner of Figure 4;
Figure 6 is a schematic internal perspective view of the corner of Figure 3 ;
Figure 7 is a schematic top plan view of the transport unit of Figure 1 folded flat for storage or transport purposes; Figure 8 is a schematic perspective view of a pallet to be used with the unit of
Figure 1;
Figure 9 is a schematic perspective view of a modification of the transport unit of Figures 1 to 7;
Figure 10 is a schematic perspective view of a modification of the transport unit of Figure 9; and
Figure 11 is a schematic plan view of a "blank" folded to form the transport unit of Figure 10.
Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment
In the accompanying drawings there is schematically depicted a transport unit 10. The transport unit 10 is formed from a sheet of polymeric material so as to be flexible but having sufficient strength and tear resistance. Typically, the sheet material would be 0.76 to 3.0 mm in thickness. Preferably, the sheet material would be formed from high density polyethylene.
The sheet 11 from which the transport unit 10 is formed is cut to the configuration shown in Figure 2 and is plastically deformed to provide the fold lines illustrated.
The transport unit 10 has a foot print portion 12 having a major internal surface upon which the goods to be transported rests, and a major external surface upon which the transport unit 10 rests on a supporting surface. Surrounding the foot print portion 12 are sidewall portions 13 to 16. The sheet
11 is plastically deformed so as to provide fold lines 17 to 24 which facilitate folding of the sheet 11 to the configuration shown in Figure 1. The two sets of fold lines 21 and 22, and 23 and 24 enable sidewall portions 14 to 15 to be folded relative to each other so as to provide internally projecting folds
25 and 26.
The fold lines 17 and 19 cooperate with further fold lines 27 and 28 to provide two sets of three folds 29, 30 and 31, and 32, 33 and 34.
When folding the sheet 11 to form the transport unit 10 of Figure 1, the sidewall portions 14, 15 and 16 are folded so as to provide sidewalls 35, 36 and 37 and the internal folds 25 and 26. When the sidewall portion 13 is folded, it forms a sidewall 38 and a projection 39. The projection 39 is formed by a strip 41 being bent back upon the foot print portion 12, while wall 38 is formed by strip 40.
When the sheet 11 is folded to the configuration of Figure 1 , the flaps 25 and
26 are fixed to the adjacent internal surface of the sidewall 35 and 37. Typically, this securing would be achieved by welding or the use of adhesives. The fold 34 is secured to an internal surface of the sidewall 38 again by means of welding or adhesives. The above described transport unit 10 also folds flat to the configuration of
Figure 7.
In Figure 8 there is schematically depicted a pallet 50 which may be used in conjunction with the transport unit 10 described above. The pallet 50 includes a body 51 including an upper web 52 joined to a lower web 53 by means of reinforcing webs 54. The upper web 52 is provided with beams 55 which are spaced by slots 56. The slots 56 are dimensioned and position to receives the tines of a forklift. Transverse passages 57 enable the tines of the forklift to pass transversely beneath to pallet 50.
The above-described embodiment inhibits water penetration adjacent the corners, is less likely disassemble, and provide rounded edges. In Figure 9 of the accompanying drawings there is schematically depicted a modification of the transport unit of Figures 1 to 7. In this embodiment the strip 41 providing the projection 39 includes a lower panel 60 joined to an upper panel 61 by a fold 62. The panel 60 has a greater transverse width than the panel 61 so that the panel 60 is caused to "bow" so as to have a lower convex surface. This configuration of the lower panel 60 causes the projection 39 to extend upwardly from its junction with the wall 39. This specifically facilitates the insertion of the tines of a forklift beneath the transport unit 10.
In the embodiment of Figure 10 there are two projections 39, each being constructed in accordance with the embodiment of Figure 9. One of the projections 39 extends from the wall 38, while the other projection 39 extends from the wall 37. Figure 7 shows the blank from which the transport unit of Figure 10 is formed.

Claims

CLAIMS:
1. A transport unit formed from flexible sheet material and folded so as to have: a foot print portion having a lower surface to rest upon a supporting surface, 5 and an upper surface upon which goods to be transported rests, the foot print portion being of rectangular or square configuration so as to provide four sides; a sidewall extending upwardly from each side of the foot print portion, each pair of adjacent sides being joined by a fold; a tab extending outwardly from a one of the sidewalls from adjacent the foot o print portion; and wherein each fold is secured to an adjacent one of the walls by means not requiring penetration of the wall.
2. The unit of claim 1 wherein each fold is located adjacent an internal surface of an adjacent one of the adjacent walls.
5 3. The unit of claim 2 further including a projection extending outwardly from the footprint portion from adjacent a lower portion of one of the sidewalls, and wherein said projection is formed from a strip bent back upon itself.
4. The unit of claim 3, wherein said projection is formed by an upper and lower panel, with the lower panel having a greater transverse width than the upper 0 panel so that the lower panel is caused to bow to thus cause the projection to extend upwardly from the footprint portion.
5. The unit of claim 4 including a further projection, the further projection extending from the footprint portion adjacent one of said walls, with the projection including a lower panel and an upper panel with the lower panel of the 5 further projection having a greater transverse width than the upper panel of the further projection to cause the lower panel of the further projection to bow and thus cause the further projection to extend upwardly from the footprint portion.
6. A transport unit substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to Figures 1 to 7, or Figure 9, or Figures 10 and 11 of the accompanying drawings.
PCT/AU1999/000721 1998-09-04 1999-09-03 Transport unit WO2000013975A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU58398/99A AU747213B2 (en) 1998-09-04 1999-09-03 Transport unit
NZ510410A NZ510410A (en) 1998-09-04 1999-09-03 Transport unit

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AUPP5698 1998-09-04
AUPP5698A AUPP569898A0 (en) 1998-09-04 1998-09-04 Transport unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000013975A1 true WO2000013975A1 (en) 2000-03-16

Family

ID=3809922

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/AU1999/000721 WO2000013975A1 (en) 1998-09-04 1999-09-03 Transport unit

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AUPP569898A0 (en)
NZ (1) NZ510410A (en)
WO (1) WO2000013975A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1433722A (en) * 1974-03-06 1976-04-28 Mac Millan Bloedel Containers Corner for tray or box
US5613447A (en) * 1993-11-18 1997-03-25 Trickett; Howard J. Slip sheet for transporting goods
US5881651A (en) * 1997-03-25 1999-03-16 Trickett; Howard J. Slip sheet with gripping edge

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1433722A (en) * 1974-03-06 1976-04-28 Mac Millan Bloedel Containers Corner for tray or box
US5613447A (en) * 1993-11-18 1997-03-25 Trickett; Howard J. Slip sheet for transporting goods
US5881651A (en) * 1997-03-25 1999-03-16 Trickett; Howard J. Slip sheet with gripping edge

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NZ510410A (en) 2002-09-27
AUPP569898A0 (en) 1998-10-01

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