WO2000008440A1 - Calibration device for an optical microtiter plate reading apparatus - Google Patents
Calibration device for an optical microtiter plate reading apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000008440A1 WO2000008440A1 PCT/EP1999/005579 EP9905579W WO0008440A1 WO 2000008440 A1 WO2000008440 A1 WO 2000008440A1 EP 9905579 W EP9905579 W EP 9905579W WO 0008440 A1 WO0008440 A1 WO 0008440A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- calibration device
- microtiter plate
- section
- reading apparatus
- slope
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/27—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using photo-electric detection ; circuits for computing concentration
- G01N21/274—Calibration, base line adjustment, drift correction
- G01N21/278—Constitution of standards
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a calibration device for an optical microtiter plate reading apparatus, which calibration device comprises a plurality of optically transparent areas having solid outer surfaces, said areas being dist ⁇ ubbed over the calibration device to be functionally readable by the microtiter plate reading apparatus
- the object of the present invention is to provide a calibration device that more specifically determines the sensitivity of a plate reader for a further source of error
- the calibration device according to the present invention is characterized in that at least one area comp ⁇ ses a section having a beam of light diverging property
- the properties of the beam of light used in an optical plate reading apparatus may have a profound influence on the accuracy of absorption values obtained with the reading apparatus
- the light beam is not collimated perfectly
- the beam may be partially deflected by the meniscus of an aqueous liquid in a microtiter plate which is read using the plate reader after performing an colo ⁇ met ⁇ c assay
- the present invention provides an improved calibration device the device being suitable for indicating of the plate reading apparatus for meniscus effects
- the calibration device comprising areas with beam of light diverging properties can more accurately assess (periodically) the quality of plate reading apparatus for performing certain assavs
- the calibration device mav establish that a particular plate reader is suitable for a particular assay, but not for another assay
- the beam of light diverging property mav be achieved in one of several wa ⁇ s such as internal or superficial light scattering surface a grating (or hologram) etc
- the calibration plate generally will comprise 96 wells.
- a rectangular frame that can be fitted with one or more strips comprising the section similar to the strips used for performing an assay in a limited number of wells.
- the section comprises a concavely curved surface.
- a concavely curved surface can easily be used to mimic the meniscus of the aqueous solution which is read using the plate reader for a particular assay.
- the section is substantially circle symmetrical. This allows for more accurately mimicking the meniscus.
- n P - ni refractive index of the aqueous liquid
- n p refractive index of the solid material
- Si is the slope of an aqueous liquid in a well of a microtiter plate.
- a calibration device that can accurately mimic the etfect of the meniscus of an aqueous liquid such as read for a particular assay.
- the tangent line has a slope (S p ) substantially equal to or larger than the slope according to formula I, said aqueous liquid being an aqueous liquid showing an extremely concave surface as may be encountered with a particular assay performed in a microtiter plate and using the microtiter plate reading apparatus.
- ndevice is the refractive index of the material used for the area of the section; ni.quid is the refractive index of a meniscus forming liquid; and ⁇ .qu u i is the approximated radius displayed by liquid in a well of a microtiter plate
- Calibration devices having this curvature can easily be manufactured, for example using injection moulding, and are a good approximation of the curvature of the meniscus of the aqueous liquid read for a particular assay. Again, a smaller r allows for a higher sensitivity for further sources of error.
- the section is provided with a coloured component like a dye.
- a typical example can be waxoline gelb (Waxoline gelb 2GP-FW, ICI), which has an equivalent absorbent spectrum compared to TMB (3-3'5-5'-tetramethylbenzidine) which is a well-known and frequent used compound in the art.
- Other dyes are Sudan Gelb 150 (BASF, 7178152), Orasol geel (2RLN. CIBA GEIGY), and Ceres geel (3G, Bayer)
- other dyes can also be used and are therefore within the scope of the present invention.
- the area of the calibration plate comprises a sandwich of two materials having different refractive indices, the surface being an internal surface
- a calibration plate can be provided which has a smooth and planar upper and lower surface, making it easy to clean when soiled
- smooth surfaces can be achieved by fitting a plate comprising curved wells with a flat cover
- a meniscus emulation tool f.i a frame, e.g a metal frame with holes into which readily available lenses of the proper geometry and focal length can be mounted
- a frame e.g a metal frame with holes into which readily available lenses of the proper geometry and focal length can be mounted
- the calibration device comprises at least two areas at different heights.
- Fig. 1 shows the results of the measurements (492 nm) of the readers Reader 510 compared to SpectraMax with the calibration device (polymer).
- Fig. 2 shows the results of the measurements (492 nm) of the readers Reader 510 compared to SpectraMax with a plate containing pepton-buffered Saline solution with Tween 20 (PBS/Tween solution).
- Fig. 3 shows the results of the measurements (492 nm) of the readers Reader 530 compared to SpectraMax with the calibration device (polymer).
- Fig. 4 shows the results of the measurements (492 nm) of the readers Reader 530 compared to SpectraMax with a plate containing PBS/Tween solutioa
- a calibration device was manufactured having dimensions (length, width and height) similar to a standard microtiter plate with 96 concave areas at the corresponding locations.
- the calibration device was made by pouring a mixture of polyester moulding resin (MEK(methylketonperoxide)-giethars) and hardener
- Two microtiter plates were used as controls to emulate two extreme types of meniscus as may result after performing an immunoassay.
- the first was filled with milli-Q water, and the second plate was filled with pepton-buf ered Saline solution with 0 1 % Tween 20 (PBS/Tween)(highly concave liquid surface)
- PBS/Tween pepton-buf ered Saline solution with 0 1 % Tween 20
- the solution showed no meniscus
- a highly concaved liquid-air interface with a radius in the order of 5 ⁇ 0, 1 mm (f 15 ⁇ 0,3 mm) formed
- the amount of liquid in the microtiter plates was 0, 25, 50, to 300 microliter All plates were analyzed using a SpectraMax reader (Molecular Devices, Palo Alto, CA), a Reader-510 (Organon Teknika, Boxtel, the Netherlands) and a Reader-530 (Organon Teknika, Boxtel, the Netherlands)
- Fig. 1 - 4 show the data for plates containing PBS/Tween and the calibration plate which are measured with three readers, i.e. Reader 510 and Reader 530 (Organon Teknika, Boxtel, The
- pre-rotation indices mean that the wells are measured by the plate readers before rotation of 180°
- post-rotation means measurement of the wells by the plate readers after rotation of 180°.
- Fig 1 shows the results of the measurements (492 nm) of the readers Reader 510 compared to SpectraMax with the calibration device (polymer)
- the Reader 510 gives the highest absorption values
- Fig 2 shows the results of the measurements (492 nm) of the readers Reader 510 compared to SpectraMax with a plate containing PBS/Tween solution
- Reader 510 gives the highest absorption values which is comparable to figure 1
- Fig. 3 shows the results of the measurements (492 nm) of the readers Reader 530 compared to SpectraMax with the calibration device (polymer)
- the Reader 530 gives the highest absorption values
- Fig. 4 shows the results of the measurements (492 nm) of the readers Reader 530 compared to SpectraMax with a plate containing PBS/Tween solution.
- Reader 530 gives the highest absorption values, which is comparable to figure 3.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Optical Measuring Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to calibration device for an optical microtiter plate reading apparatus, such as used for Enzyme Linked Immuno Sorbent Assays. The calibration device comprises a plurality of optically transparent areas having solid outer surfaces. According to the invention at least one area comprises a section having a beam of light diverging property, such as a concavely curved surface. The calibration device allows for accessing the quality of a plate reader for performing certain (immuno)assays.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU55096/99A AU5509699A (en) | 1998-08-07 | 1999-08-02 | Calibration device for an optical microtiter plate reading apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98202667 | 1998-08-07 | ||
NL98202667.6 | 1998-08-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000008440A1 true WO2000008440A1 (de) | 2000-02-17 |
Family
ID=8234018
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1999/005579 WO2000008440A1 (de) | 1998-08-07 | 1999-08-02 | Calibration device for an optical microtiter plate reading apparatus |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU5509699A (de) |
WO (1) | WO2000008440A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6842241B2 (en) | 2001-09-04 | 2005-01-11 | Wallac Oy | Method for checking the operation of an optical measuring device and checking device |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4030699C1 (de) * | 1990-09-28 | 1991-10-10 | Bruker Analytische Messtechnik Gmbh, 7512 Rheinstetten, De | |
US5183761A (en) * | 1989-07-21 | 1993-02-02 | Freeman Mary J | Method of making calibration solution for verifying calibration and linearity of vertical photometers |
-
1999
- 1999-08-02 WO PCT/EP1999/005579 patent/WO2000008440A1/de active Search and Examination
- 1999-08-02 AU AU55096/99A patent/AU5509699A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5183761A (en) * | 1989-07-21 | 1993-02-02 | Freeman Mary J | Method of making calibration solution for verifying calibration and linearity of vertical photometers |
DE4030699C1 (de) * | 1990-09-28 | 1991-10-10 | Bruker Analytische Messtechnik Gmbh, 7512 Rheinstetten, De |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6842241B2 (en) | 2001-09-04 | 2005-01-11 | Wallac Oy | Method for checking the operation of an optical measuring device and checking device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU5509699A (en) | 2000-02-28 |
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