WO1999007249A1 - Peigne de guidage pour coupe de cheveux - Google Patents

Peigne de guidage pour coupe de cheveux Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1999007249A1
WO1999007249A1 PCT/US1997/014217 US9714217W WO9907249A1 WO 1999007249 A1 WO1999007249 A1 WO 1999007249A1 US 9714217 W US9714217 W US 9714217W WO 9907249 A1 WO9907249 A1 WO 9907249A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
guide
comb
haircutting
instrument
handle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1997/014217
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
David Alan Silva
Original Assignee
David Alan Silva
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by David Alan Silva filed Critical David Alan Silva
Priority to AU41499/97A priority Critical patent/AU4149997A/en
Priority to PCT/US1997/014217 priority patent/WO1999007249A1/fr
Publication of WO1999007249A1 publication Critical patent/WO1999007249A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D8/00Hair-holding devices; Accessories therefor
    • A45D8/24Hair clasps, i.e. multi-part clasps with pivotal connection of parts at their ends
    • A45D8/30Hair clasps, i.e. multi-part clasps with pivotal connection of parts at their ends with comb-like prongs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D24/00Hair combs for care of the hair; Accessories therefor
    • A45D24/36Combs, stencils, or guides, specially adapted for hair trimming devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to haircutting accessories and more particularly to a haircutting guide- comb instrument .
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an instrument which is convenient, practical and inexpensive for use in cutting an individual's hair.
  • a further object is to provide such an instrument that can be used by the individual cutting his or her own hair or by a professional hair stylist.
  • a further object is to provide haircutting guide instruments of ordinary and unordinary shapes and sizes which can clip to an individual's hair and enable a person unskilled in haircutting to achieve a neat, even and accurate haircut.
  • a further object is to provide a haircutting guide instrument which may be used unassisted by a person whose hair is to be cut or by a second individual.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a haircutting guide instrument which clamps to an individual's hair and holds the hair in place during unexpected movements of the individual's head during the cutting operation.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a haircutting guide instrument which serves as a useful tool for students of cosmetology to practice haircutting.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide an instrument which is convenient and practical for use in cutting an individual's hair and to comb the hair into place.
  • a further object is to provide a haircutting guide instrument which is sanitary, easy to manufacture, readily transportable and readily storable.
  • a preferred embodiment of the haircutting guide- comb of the present invention includes a first elongated leg having a handle about one end and a clamping portion.
  • the first leg includes a flat surface that when in place, faces a head of a human being, a first guide edge for guiding a haircutting instrument and a hair engaging surface opposite said flat surface with a plurality of comb-teeth projecting from said hair engaging surface.
  • the instrument further includes a second elongated leg having a second handle about one end and a second clamping portion with said second clamping portion superposed over said first clamping portion and said second handle superposed over said first handle.
  • a bias spring is engaged to the first and second elongated legs adjacent to said first and second handles and is secured to the first and second elongated legs.
  • the bias spring constantly urges the first elongated leg towards the second elongated leg and provides for rotation of the first clamping portion relative to the second clamping portion in response to pressure applied to the first and/or second handles.
  • Another advantage of the present invention is that it enables a person unskilled in hairdressing to achieve an accurate haircut done neatly and evenly.
  • a further advantage of the present invention is that its use enables a person to achieve a haircut on his or herself unassisted or on another person.
  • a further advantage of the present invention is that it provides a haircutting guide-comb instrument which is easy to manufacture, economical to manufacture and easy to assemble.
  • Another advantage of the present invention is that it provides a haircutting guide-comb instrument which may be clamped to the individual's hair and holds the person's hair in place while simultaneously providing a cutting edge and simultaneously combing the hair.
  • a further advantage of the present invention is that it provides a haircutting guide-comb instrument that holds an individual ' s hair in place during abrupt head movements by the individual .
  • Fig. l is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a haircutting guide-comb instrument of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2A is a perspective, partially sectioned view of a second embodiment of a haircutting guide-comb instrument of the present invention
  • Fig. 2B is a perspective view of the haircutting guide-comb instrument of Fig. 2A placed in engagement with the hair of an individual in place for serving as a cutting guide;
  • Fig. 3A is a perspective view of a modified version of the embodiment of Fig. 2A;
  • Fig. 3B is a perspective view of the haircutting guide-comb instrument of Fig. 3A placed in engagement with hair of an individual in place for serving as a cutting guide;
  • Fig. 4A is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention in the form of a haircutting guide-comb instrument for cutting straight bangs on an individual;
  • Fig. 4B is a perspective view of the embodiment of Fig. 4A placed in engagement with hair of an individual in place for serving as a cutting guide;
  • Fig. 5A is a perspective view of an embodiment of the haircutting guide-comb instrument of the present invention for use in forming serrated bangs;
  • Fig. 5B is a perspective view of the embodiment of
  • Fig. 4A placed in engagement the hair of an individual.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a haircutting guide-comb instrument of the present invention and referred to by the general reference character 10.
  • the haircutting guide- comb 10 includes a first planar elongated leg 12 having a handle 14 about one end and a clamping portion 16 projecting from the handle 14.
  • the leg 12 has a flat planar surface portion 17 for placement facing the head of a human being whose hair is to be cut.
  • the leg 12 further includes a guide edge 18 for guiding a haircutting instrument, e.g. scissors, clippers or other haircutting tools.
  • the clamping portion 12 further includes a hair engaging surface 20 with a plurality of comb-teeth 22 projecting from the hair engaging surface 20.
  • the teeth 22 provides for combing the person's hair.
  • the haircutting guide-comb 10 further includes an elongated leg 24 in the form of a U-shaped wire that is connected to a handle 26 about one end and a clamping portion 28 projecting from the handle 26 and superimposed over the clamping portion 16 of the first elongated leg 12. Said handle portion 26 is superimposed over said handle portion 14.
  • a bias spring 30 is engaged to a common pivot hinge pin 32 extending coaxially through the bias spring 30.
  • the pivot hinge pin 32 is anchored at each end by a pair of guide studs 34 projecting from the handle 14 to anchor the bias spring to the handle 14.
  • the pivot hinge pin 32 is further anchored at each end to a pair of studs 36 projecting from the handle 26 .
  • the studs 34 and 36 are superimposed over each other and coaxially with the pivot hinge pin 32.
  • the bias spring 30 has a first terminal end 38 in frictional engagement with the interior surface of the handle 14 and a second terminal end 40 in frictional engagement with the interior surface of the handle 26.
  • the bias spring 30 constantly urges the handles 26 and 14 apart thereby urging the elongated leg 24 towards the surface 20 such that when in use, the human being's hair within the teeth 22 are held in place.
  • an individual when it is desirable to separate the elongated member 24 from the surface 20, an individual merely grasps the handles 14 and 26 with the human being's fingers and urges the handles towards each other, thereby creating spacing between the surfaces 20 and 24.
  • Fig. 2A is a perspective view of a further embodiment of a haircutting guide-comb instrument of the present invention and referred to by the general reference character 100.
  • the haircutting guide-comb 100 includes a first elongated leg 112 with a handle 114 projecting from the end of leg 112.
  • the elongated leg 112 includes a clamping portion 116 to engage the hair of an individual human being.
  • One side of the clamping portion includes a flat surface portion 117 for placement facing the head of the individual and a guide edge 118 for guiding haircutting instruments, for example scissors, clippers, etc.
  • the clamping portion 116 includes a hair engaging surface 120 with a plurality of- comb-teeth 122 projecting therefrom for combing the individual's hair.
  • the haircutting guide-comb 100 further includes an elongated leg 124 superimposed over the elongated leg
  • a handle 126 projects from one end of the leg 124.
  • the leg 124 includes a clamping portion 128 which is superposed to and coincides with the clamping portion 116.
  • a plurality of ribs 129, forming straight line inscriptions are formed on and transversing the top surface of leg 124 for lining up with the hair of the individual to keep the guide-comb 100 in balance.
  • a bias spring 130 is engaged to the handle 114 by a pivot hinge pin 132 extending coaxially through the bias spring 130 and supported at its terminal ends by a pair of guide studs 134 projecting from the handle 114.
  • the bias spring 130 is further engaged to the handle 126 by means of a pair of guide studs 136 projecting from the handle 126 with the terminal ends of the pivot hinge pin 132 extending through said guide studs.
  • the guide studs 136 are superposed to the guide studs 134 with the pivot hinge pin 132 being coaxial with the studs 134, 136 and the bias spring 130.
  • a first terminal end 138 of the bias spring 130 is anchored against the handle 114 and a second terminal end 140 of the bias spring 130 is anchored against the handle 126.
  • the bias spring 130 urges the handles 114 and 126 away from each other and thereby urges the elongated legs 112 and 124 against each other.
  • an individual may hand grasp the handles 114 and 126 and urge them towards one another to thereby create spacing between the elongated legs 112 and 124.
  • the elongated leg 112 further includes two rows of tongue and grooves 140 extending along the longitudinal edges.
  • the elongated leg 124 also includes a pair of rows of tongue and grooves 142 which are superimposed over the rows of tongue and grooves 140 such that rows 141 and 142 have tendency to mesh with one another as legs 112 and 124 are urged together by the bias spring 130.
  • the tongue and grooves have a tendency to provide greater lateral stability and security of the haircutting guide- comb 100 when engaging the hair of a human being.
  • a central elongated channel 144 extends end-to-end of the clamping portion 128 of the elongated leg 124 and is positioned to overlap the line of teeth 120.
  • the projection of the teeth 120 within the channel 124 provides further stability and security when the haircutting guide-comb 100 is in engagement with hair of an individual.
  • the handle 140 further includes a plurality of corrugations 146 extending laterally across the handle 126 and handle 114 to provide a frictional surface for hand engagement by the individual user.
  • a plurality of corrugations 149 extend laterally across the terminal end of the elongated legs 112 and 124 to further provide a frictional surface for hand engagement by the user.
  • a guide stud 151 Further projecting from the terminal end of leg 112 is a guide stud 151 which is aligned with the terminal end of the channel 144 so as to provide guidance security of alignment of the legs 112 and 124 when in use.
  • Fig. 2B illustrates the haircutting guide-comb instrument 100 placed for use on an individual for providing a guide for cutting a straight line across a selected section of an individual human being's hair.
  • Fig. 3A illustrates a further embodiment of a haircutting guide-comb instrument of the present invention and referred to by the general reference character 200.
  • the haircutting guide comb 200 is of similar structure to that of the haircutting guide-comb 100 except that it creates an arcuate cutting edge whereas the haircutting guide-comb 100 provides a straight cutting edge. Therefore, the elements of the haircutting guide-comb instrument 200 are the same as those for the haircutting guide-comb instrument 100 except that the elongated legs are arcuate. Therefore, all of the elements of instrument 200 similar to elements of instrument 100 carry the same reference numeral distinguished by a prime designation.
  • Fig. 3B illustrates the haircutting guide-comb instrument 200 as mounted on and engagement with the hair 9
  • Fig. 4A illustrates a further embodiment of a haircutting guide-comb instrument of the present invention and referred to by the general reference character 300.
  • the haircutting guide-comb 300 is similar in structure to the haircutting guide-comb 100 except that it is smaller and contoured for placement adjacent to the forehead of a user to be used for cutting straight bangs.
  • all elements of the haircutting guide- comb instrument 300 similar to those elements of the guide-comb 100 carry the same reference numeral distinguished by a double prime designation.
  • the elongated legs 112" and 124" are contoured such that the flat surface 117" more closely resemble the shape of a forehead of a human being.
  • Fig. 4B illustrates the use of the haircutting guide-comb instrument 300 for positioning for cutting the ends of the bangs in a straight line.
  • Fig. 5A illustrates a further embodiment of a haircutting guide-comb instrument referred to by the general reference numeral 400 which is similar to the haircutting guide-comb 300, except that it further includes means for cutting serrations in the bangs of the hair of an individual.
  • the structure of the haircutting guide-comb 400 is identical to that of the haircutting guide 300 with a plurality of serrations 412 projecting from the edge of the elongated leg 112". Likewise, there are a plurality of serrations 414 projecting from the 9
  • each of the serrations 412 and 414 include a plurality 'of tongue and grooves 418 to provide a secure grasp of the individual's hair.
  • Fig. 5B illustrates the use of the haircutting guide-comb instrument 400 in place on an individual whereby the edges of the bangs can be cut to form a sawtooth configuration.
  • all of the components of the haircutting guide-comb instruments 100, 200, 300 and 400 may be made of plastic and as such may be injection molded.
  • the components are very economical to make.
  • the parts are very easy to assemble and without the need of any tools.
  • the plastic material is preferable due to the cost, weight and ease of manufacture.
  • the elongated legs may be constructed of metal.

Landscapes

  • Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention se rapporte à un peigne (100) de guidage pour coupe de cheveux. Ce peigne comporte une première et une seconde branches (112, 124) allongées, superposées et reliées pivotantes. Chaque branche (112, 124) est dotée d'une tête de préhension (114, 126) située au niveau d'une extrémité, et d'une section de pinçage (116, 128) s'étendant à partir de cette tête (114, 124). L'un des côtés de cette section de pinçage (116) de la première branche (112) comporte une surface plate (117) destinée à faire face à la tête de la personne; une arête de guidage (118) destinée à guider les instruments de coupe de cheveux; et une surface (120) de préhension des cheveux dotée d'une série de dents (122) de peigne s'étendant à partir de cette surface et servant à peigner les cheveux de ladite personne. La partie de pinçage (128) de la seconde branche (124) comporte un canal allongé central (144) qui recouvre les dents (122) de peigne de la première branche (112). Un ressort de sollicitation (130) est fixé aux têtes de préhension (114, 126) au moyen d'un axe d'articulation (132) s'étendant coaxialement dans ledit ressort (130). Les extrémités terminales (138, 140) dudit ressort (130) sont fixées contre la tête de préhension (114, 126) de chaque branche (112, 124).
PCT/US1997/014217 1997-08-12 1997-08-12 Peigne de guidage pour coupe de cheveux WO1999007249A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU41499/97A AU4149997A (en) 1997-08-12 1997-08-12 Haircutting guide-comb
PCT/US1997/014217 WO1999007249A1 (fr) 1997-08-12 1997-08-12 Peigne de guidage pour coupe de cheveux

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US1997/014217 WO1999007249A1 (fr) 1997-08-12 1997-08-12 Peigne de guidage pour coupe de cheveux

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1999007249A1 true WO1999007249A1 (fr) 1999-02-18

Family

ID=22261442

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1997/014217 WO1999007249A1 (fr) 1997-08-12 1997-08-12 Peigne de guidage pour coupe de cheveux

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU4149997A (fr)
WO (1) WO1999007249A1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19944861C1 (de) * 1999-09-18 2000-07-20 Christian Kern Kamm zur Ziehung von ungerade verlaufenden Haarscheiteln
EP1107675A1 (fr) * 1998-08-24 2001-06-20 Freestyla Pty. Ltd. Outils de coiffure
FR2844972A1 (fr) * 2002-10-01 2004-04-02 Sebastien Nicoud Pince-peigne pour meches de cheveux.
WO2009127021A1 (fr) * 2008-04-16 2009-10-22 Silva Denivaldo Goncalves Da Attache pour cheveux
FR2947158A1 (fr) * 2009-06-29 2010-12-31 Fabienne Myriam Capi Appareil de coiffure manuel destine a isoler les pointes et les fourches sur toute la longueur d'une meche de cheveux afin d'en permettre l'elimination a l'aide d'un ciseau
ITBO20100716A1 (it) * 2010-12-02 2012-06-03 Amedeo Vecchi Strumento per acconciatori

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE50101C1 (fr) *
US2637329A (en) * 1951-10-02 1953-05-05 Eileen E Reiter Hair clip for use in giving permanent waves
GB879148A (en) * 1958-06-16 1961-10-04 Kenneth Rainer Clamps
US3057366A (en) * 1961-02-14 1962-10-09 Fink Al Clip
US3595249A (en) * 1969-02-20 1971-07-27 Solomon Nathan Hair clasp
US3928871A (en) * 1975-04-17 1975-12-30 Albert Wall Barber{3 s glove and method
US4520565A (en) * 1983-10-27 1985-06-04 Maggiore Lynne D Hair cutting guide apparatus and method
US5012830A (en) * 1989-12-07 1991-05-07 Vaccaro John C Hairstyling method and device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE50101C1 (fr) *
US2637329A (en) * 1951-10-02 1953-05-05 Eileen E Reiter Hair clip for use in giving permanent waves
GB879148A (en) * 1958-06-16 1961-10-04 Kenneth Rainer Clamps
US3057366A (en) * 1961-02-14 1962-10-09 Fink Al Clip
US3595249A (en) * 1969-02-20 1971-07-27 Solomon Nathan Hair clasp
US3928871A (en) * 1975-04-17 1975-12-30 Albert Wall Barber{3 s glove and method
US4520565A (en) * 1983-10-27 1985-06-04 Maggiore Lynne D Hair cutting guide apparatus and method
US5012830A (en) * 1989-12-07 1991-05-07 Vaccaro John C Hairstyling method and device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1107675A1 (fr) * 1998-08-24 2001-06-20 Freestyla Pty. Ltd. Outils de coiffure
EP1107675A4 (fr) * 1998-08-24 2002-01-16 Freestyla Pty Ltd Outils de coiffure
DE19944861C1 (de) * 1999-09-18 2000-07-20 Christian Kern Kamm zur Ziehung von ungerade verlaufenden Haarscheiteln
FR2844972A1 (fr) * 2002-10-01 2004-04-02 Sebastien Nicoud Pince-peigne pour meches de cheveux.
WO2009127021A1 (fr) * 2008-04-16 2009-10-22 Silva Denivaldo Goncalves Da Attache pour cheveux
FR2947158A1 (fr) * 2009-06-29 2010-12-31 Fabienne Myriam Capi Appareil de coiffure manuel destine a isoler les pointes et les fourches sur toute la longueur d'une meche de cheveux afin d'en permettre l'elimination a l'aide d'un ciseau
ITBO20100716A1 (it) * 2010-12-02 2012-06-03 Amedeo Vecchi Strumento per acconciatori

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Publication number Publication date
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