WO1998057876A1 - Instalacion automatica de carga y descarga lateral de palets sobre camiones - Google Patents
Instalacion automatica de carga y descarga lateral de palets sobre camiones Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998057876A1 WO1998057876A1 PCT/ES1997/000150 ES9700150W WO9857876A1 WO 1998057876 A1 WO1998057876 A1 WO 1998057876A1 ES 9700150 W ES9700150 W ES 9700150W WO 9857876 A1 WO9857876 A1 WO 9857876A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pallets
- loading
- unloading
- truck
- trucks
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G67/00—Loading or unloading vehicles
- B65G67/02—Loading or unloading land vehicles
Definitions
- the invention object of the present specification refers to an automatic installation of pallet transfer from highly automated warehouses to trucks and vice versa, even when its installation is not discarded in poorly automated warehouses or not even partially automated or even, these proceed from manufacturing or mixed manufacturing and warehouse lines.
- This installation allows a reduction of the loading time of the platform of a trailer to about 4 minutes and in double load, on both sides, in half, by means of a loading terminal, with dock or not, well filoguiado or by means of belt or roller, based on incorporating one or two gantries, with telescopic crane and advance tandem, the gantry being arranged parallel to the side of the truck, reaching the telescopic arm the opposite internal side of the box and also providing the installation of one or more pallet feed lines paired and not exceeding this load line the truck's own cab.
- the warehouses have their access for automated loading and unloading, depending on the alignment of the stands, between lanes through which merchandise transfer cranes run, either through multiple access roads or by providing a crane per lane and double parallel row of stands, as well as have areas for transfer and preparation of cargo for expedition, with continuous thread guidance for cars, conveyor belts, rollers, etc.
- a telescopic crane between a consecutive series of mobile gantries are arranged transverse to the truck, so that the telescopic device of the crane itself can reach either the longitudinal axis of the truck box or the opposite side of it.
- the crane Prior to loading, the crane extends the telescopic system and checks the alignment of the truck with respect to the load line or, if it is a spring terminal, the edge of the same and the relative height of the platform with respect to it.
- the loading operation is then started in the indicated direction and, each time there is a deposit of two aligned pallets, the mobile porches of one of the sides or, where appropriate, of both sides of the truck platform move, guided by rails or not, to allow the telescopic extendable arms to continue this operation as many times as necessary until the loading of the truck is completed, the telescopic crane performing the recoil movements, in the intervals of the or of the porches.
- the general unloading process is identical to that of loading, although in the opposite order, verifying all the locations of the pairs of front aligned pallets, so that they can rotate the blades properly and adapt to the minimum deviations of location of the derived pallets of displacements during transport and, even, making the final check of withdrawal of the last couple of these.
- Figure 1 shows a schematic plan of the loading area, with a truck in the process of automatic loading by one of its sides, as well as with the mobile porches and the pallet feed line.
- Figure 2 shows a schematic plan of the loading area, with a truck in the process of loading automatic by one of its sides, as well as with the mobile porches and two attached lines, pallet feed.
- Figure 3 shows a variant of the previous schematic plant of the loading area, of Figures 1 and 2, with a truck in the process of automatic loading on both sides, as well as with the two mobile gantries and the two power lines of pallet pallets.
- Figure 4 shows a schematic elevation of the referenced installation, according to Figure 1, in which the arrangement of the truck is observed, the beginning of the load with the telescopic arm in advance entering the truck and lowering its load, as well as the mobile gantry and, in dashed line, the loading start arrangement of the next pair of pallets.
- the crane (2) or telescopic cranes (2) and (2 ') are arranged transverse to the truck, so that the telescopic device can reach either the longitudinal axis (3) of the truck box or the opposite side of the same, as the porch (1) or porches (1) and (1 ') characterize its mobile construction, guided on rails (7) or not and, each time there is a deposit of pallet pallets (6), the portico (1) or / and (1 '), move while the extendable arms of or of the cranes (2) or / and (2') perform the backward movements to their initial position, repeating this operation until the loading of the truck is completed and the unloading process is carried out in the opposite order.
- the locations of the paired pairs of pallets (6) aligned front are verified, so that they can rotate the blades properly and adapt to the minimum deviations of location, as well as check the withdrawal of the last pair of these.
- the installation can alternatively have a double feed line (5) and (5 '') of pallet pallets (6), immediately next to each other, so that the telescopic arm of the crane (2) reaches the opposite internal side of the box and fills, at the same time, that section of the platform (4).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ship Loading And Unloading (AREA)
- Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU30340/97A AU3034097A (en) | 1997-06-18 | 1997-06-18 | Automatic installation for lateral loading and unloading of pallets to and from trucks |
PCT/ES1997/000150 WO1998057876A1 (es) | 1997-06-18 | 1997-06-18 | Instalacion automatica de carga y descarga lateral de palets sobre camiones |
EP97925076A EP0930258A1 (en) | 1997-06-18 | 1997-06-18 | Automatic installation for lateral loading and unloading of pallets to and from trucks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES1997/000150 WO1998057876A1 (es) | 1997-06-18 | 1997-06-18 | Instalacion automatica de carga y descarga lateral de palets sobre camiones |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998057876A1 true WO1998057876A1 (es) | 1998-12-23 |
Family
ID=8298002
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES1997/000150 WO1998057876A1 (es) | 1997-06-18 | 1997-06-18 | Instalacion automatica de carga y descarga lateral de palets sobre camiones |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0930258A1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU3034097A (es) |
WO (1) | WO1998057876A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK1251089T3 (da) * | 1999-12-02 | 2004-10-25 | Damm Sa | Godslæsnings/aflæsningsplads til og fra köretöjer |
ES2661025T3 (es) * | 2012-10-31 | 2018-03-27 | Vanderlande Industries B.V. | Dispositivo de carga de objetos |
DE102018123739A1 (de) * | 2018-09-26 | 2020-03-26 | Schumacher Packaging Gmbh | Verfahren und Ladeeinrichtung zum heckseitigen Beladen eines LKWs |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2077894A1 (es) * | 1970-02-23 | 1971-11-05 | Desgorces Jean | |
US4171178A (en) * | 1977-03-31 | 1979-10-16 | Maschinenfabrik E. Mollers Gmbh & Co. | Apparatus for automatically handling stacks of bags |
EP0029817A1 (en) * | 1979-11-22 | 1981-06-03 | Ab Volvo | Method and device for loading freight units in a freight container |
DE3031536A1 (de) * | 1980-08-21 | 1982-03-25 | Eleonore 1000 Berlin Hildebrandt | Lkw-beladegeraet fuer heckseitige beladung |
ES2027920A6 (es) * | 1991-01-30 | 1992-06-16 | Impropack S L | Maquina enfardadora. |
EP0664265A1 (en) * | 1994-01-13 | 1995-07-26 | Inpropack, S.L. | Automated installation for pallet loading and unloading on lorries, especially at automated warehouses |
DE19503199C1 (de) * | 1995-02-02 | 1996-02-22 | Noell Gmbh | Vorrichtung für das seitliche Be- und Entladen von Fahrzeugen |
-
1997
- 1997-06-18 WO PCT/ES1997/000150 patent/WO1998057876A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-06-18 AU AU30340/97A patent/AU3034097A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-06-18 EP EP97925076A patent/EP0930258A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2077894A1 (es) * | 1970-02-23 | 1971-11-05 | Desgorces Jean | |
US4171178A (en) * | 1977-03-31 | 1979-10-16 | Maschinenfabrik E. Mollers Gmbh & Co. | Apparatus for automatically handling stacks of bags |
EP0029817A1 (en) * | 1979-11-22 | 1981-06-03 | Ab Volvo | Method and device for loading freight units in a freight container |
DE3031536A1 (de) * | 1980-08-21 | 1982-03-25 | Eleonore 1000 Berlin Hildebrandt | Lkw-beladegeraet fuer heckseitige beladung |
ES2027920A6 (es) * | 1991-01-30 | 1992-06-16 | Impropack S L | Maquina enfardadora. |
EP0664265A1 (en) * | 1994-01-13 | 1995-07-26 | Inpropack, S.L. | Automated installation for pallet loading and unloading on lorries, especially at automated warehouses |
DE19503199C1 (de) * | 1995-02-02 | 1996-02-22 | Noell Gmbh | Vorrichtung für das seitliche Be- und Entladen von Fahrzeugen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU3034097A (en) | 1999-01-04 |
EP0930258A1 (en) | 1999-07-21 |
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