WO1998051636A1 - Procede de traitement de deblais de dragage pour former un remblai - Google Patents
Procede de traitement de deblais de dragage pour former un remblai Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998051636A1 WO1998051636A1 PCT/US1998/010091 US9810091W WO9851636A1 WO 1998051636 A1 WO1998051636 A1 WO 1998051636A1 US 9810091 W US9810091 W US 9810091W WO 9851636 A1 WO9851636 A1 WO 9851636A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- recited
- dredged
- structural fill
- additive
- agent
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/0436—Dredged harbour or river sludge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
- E02F7/06—Delivery chutes or screening plants or mixing plants mounted on dredgers or excavators
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00767—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for waste stabilisation purposes
- C04B2111/00775—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for waste stabilisation purposes the composition being used as waste barriers or the like, e.g. compositions used for waste disposal purposes only, but not containing the waste itself
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Definitions
- This invention relates in general to the fixation, stabilization and solidification of materials dredged from a waterways and, in particular to, a method for processing the dredged materials to form a mixture suitable for a beneficial re-use as a structural fill.
- dioxins Specifically, dioxins, PCBs , heavy metals including lead, mercury and cadmium,
- Category I means the sediment is clean enough
- constructing a contaminant island may cost between
- landfills or other on land sites for disposal may cost more than 20 times that of dumping in the
- the present invention disclosed herein comprises a
- the process of the present invention involves dredging
- Dredging may be accomplished using a dredging vessel
- a treatment vessel such as a barge or scow.
- Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of a dredging vessel
- FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the processing
- FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a debris rake
- Figure 4 is a schematic illustration of a dredging vessel
- Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of a mixing assembly
- FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of a mixing assembly
- Figure 7 is a bottom view of a mixing apparatus with a
- Figure 8 is a front view partially in section of a mixing
- Figure 9 is a side view of a mixing assembly of the
- Figure 10 is a schematic illustration of a land based
- Figure 11 is a schematic illustration of a crane
- Figure 12 is a schematic illustration of the beneficial
- the present invention involves fixation, stabilization
- Figure 1 depicts a dredging operation that is generally
- a dredging vessel 12 is positioned in a
- support members such as legs 18, spuds or
- anchors may be extended into the sediment 16 to position the dredging vessel 12 which may be, for example, a barge or scow.
- the dredging vessel 12 may use a crane 20 with a boom 22 to
- sediment 16 will be referred to herein as dredged materials
- dredged materials 28 may
- the clamshell 24 may be a closed environmental
- the treatment vessel 26 used for the movement of the dredged materials 28 is typically a solid hull
- the hopper dredges utilize a self- propelled vessel with a hollow hull into which dredged
- the hydraulic dredges remove sediment 16 using revolving
- cutterheads to cut and churn sediment 16 and hydraulically
- a land based containment vessel including, but not limited to, a land based containment vessel
- dredged materials 28 may occur.
- the treatment vessel 26 may be towed to a
- a decant barge 36 which has a plurality of staging units.
- the water from the pump 34 enters a settling
- treatment may alternatively occur at the land based water
- treated or clarified water may be recycled for use at a later stage of
- the clarified water may be mixed
- a rake apparatus 48 is used to remove debris 50
- substantially homogeneous end product for example, an end
- the debris rake 46 may comprise a single hook or a
- the debris 50 is placed in a debris container 52 that can be
- debris 50 may be separated prior to
- hopper 53 may include one or more vibrating screens which
- the oversized materials may then be
- non-vibrating screen may be used to separate oversized
- the non-vibrating screen may be placed within the hopper 53 or directly over the containment
- treatment vessel 26 to another or from the treatment vessel 26
- a slurry of additives may be used.
- the additives may comprise a cement -based
- the additives may comprise high alkali
- additives such as CaO, Ca(OH) 2 and CaC0 3 , or mixtures thereof.
- the additives may comprise
- iron salts may comprise iron salts, ferrous sulfate, magnesium salts,
- silica silica, asphalt emulsions, alcohols, amides, amines,
- carboxylic acids carbonyls, sulfonates, activated carbons
- hypochlorite sodium hypochlorite or mixtures thereof.
- the concentration chosen will be a function of the type
- dredged materials 28 by, for example, bubbling the air or
- Additives may be received from ground transportation 62
- the additives may be
- the additives are introduced into the dredged material 58
- the material 69 is suitable for beneficial re ⁇
- mixing assembly 56 is depicted. The mixing assembly 56
- a heavy duty tine shaft 72 which is configured such
- hydraulic drive motors 74 can be located within the
- the hydraulic drive motors 74 are attached to yoke arms
- the shaft 72 is
- Hydraulic fluid is
- a sensor may be used to detect information
- rub bar 85 may be disposed about the mixing assembly 56 to
- the tines 86 may be cast as
- the angular position of the tines 86 may be
- chisel-like teeth 92 may be affixed to the end of each tine 86. As best seen in Figure 8,
- each of the tines 86 may consist of a pair of spaced apart
- tines 86 can have a single tooth
- tines 86 and teeth 92 may be
- bracket section that may be bolted or welded directly to shaft
- assemblies including, but not limited to, a vertical auger
- mixer or a raking system, may be used without departing from
- Figure 10 depicts one method for offloading the material
- the crane 104 deposits the material 69 into the
- truck 110 or a rail car which may transport the
- 69 may be pumped in a pipeline to another ground location.
- Table 1 details the composition of a series samples of
- the dredged materials 28 have a particle size of less than 2000 m
- the dredged materials 28, in the samples, have a
- the dredged materials 28 become a powdery, dust-like
- the dry form of dredged materials 28 may have an
- the dredged materials 28 may contain a variety
- contaminants including heavy metals, such as Ag, As, Cd, Cr,
- organic and inorganic industrial pollutants may also be present.
- the additive may have
- first agent such as Portland Cement
- second agent such as Portland Cement
- diatomaceous earth natural soil, iron salts, ferrous sulfate,
- magnesium salts silica, asphalt emulsions, alcohols, amides,
- hypochlorite sodium hypochlorite or mixtures thereof.
- sodium hypochlorite sodium hypochlorite or mixtures thereof.
- the concentration of the first agent is between about
- concentration of the second agent is between about 1 and 12
- ground transportation such as truck 110
- truck 110 which may be
- truck 110 may be loaded
- the material 69 may be
- the stockpile will also allow the material 69 to reach its
- the material 69 is dumped out of truck 110 and is
- a plurality of highly impermeable layers or lifts such as 114
- the material 69 is suitable for a variety of beneficial re ⁇
- the material 69 may be used as a
- liner protective cover a daily cover or a final cap over a landfill, for strip mine reclamation, or as a cap for a
- Material 69 may also be used for as a paving material for
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU73906/98A AU7390698A (en) | 1997-05-15 | 1998-05-15 | Method for treatment of dredged materials to form a structural fill |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US4659697P | 1997-05-15 | 1997-05-15 | |
US60/046,596 | 1997-05-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998051636A1 true WO1998051636A1 (fr) | 1998-11-19 |
Family
ID=21944314
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1998/010091 WO1998051636A1 (fr) | 1997-05-15 | 1998-05-15 | Procede de traitement de deblais de dragage pour former un remblai |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU7390698A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1998051636A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2842128A1 (fr) * | 2002-07-11 | 2004-01-16 | Arnould Jacquart | Procede de transformation des boues de dragage en coulis auto compactant pour remblaiement des tranchees d'assainissement ou autres |
WO2007035101A3 (fr) * | 2005-09-26 | 2007-05-18 | Stichting Energie | Utilisation de charbon actif et de scories d'acier pour lier des contaminants dans des materiaux contamines et composition comprenant du charbon actif, des scories d'acier et un materiau contamine |
CN112429925A (zh) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-02 | 佛山市南海区苏科大环境研究院 | 一种有机污染物-重金属污染底泥消解固化处理方法 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS55126557A (en) * | 1979-03-19 | 1980-09-30 | Shimozono Chiaki | Setting and hardening agent |
US4501446A (en) * | 1981-12-23 | 1985-02-26 | Ed. Zublin Aktiengesellschaft | Removal of fine-grained sediments from water bodies |
US4601832A (en) * | 1984-01-12 | 1986-07-22 | Pelt & Hooykaas B.V. | Method of processing waste materials, particularly sludge containing noxious metals |
JPS61187731A (ja) * | 1985-02-14 | 1986-08-21 | 千代田化工建設株式会社 | 人工漁礁 |
DE3612381A1 (de) * | 1986-04-12 | 1987-10-15 | Werner Block | Verfahren zur aufbereitung von filterstaeuben, baggerschlaemmen (hafenschlamm) und dergl. abfallmaterialien fuer die endlagerung |
EP0408545A1 (fr) * | 1989-07-14 | 1991-01-16 | Techform Engineering Ag | Procédé pour immobiliser des substances nocives et/ou pour les rendre inertes |
US5240608A (en) * | 1991-09-27 | 1993-08-31 | Gurfinkel Alex H | Apparatus for waste free dredging of waterways and the fabrication of building materials |
-
1998
- 1998-05-15 WO PCT/US1998/010091 patent/WO1998051636A1/fr active Application Filing
- 1998-05-15 AU AU73906/98A patent/AU7390698A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS55126557A (en) * | 1979-03-19 | 1980-09-30 | Shimozono Chiaki | Setting and hardening agent |
US4501446A (en) * | 1981-12-23 | 1985-02-26 | Ed. Zublin Aktiengesellschaft | Removal of fine-grained sediments from water bodies |
US4601832A (en) * | 1984-01-12 | 1986-07-22 | Pelt & Hooykaas B.V. | Method of processing waste materials, particularly sludge containing noxious metals |
JPS61187731A (ja) * | 1985-02-14 | 1986-08-21 | 千代田化工建設株式会社 | 人工漁礁 |
DE3612381A1 (de) * | 1986-04-12 | 1987-10-15 | Werner Block | Verfahren zur aufbereitung von filterstaeuben, baggerschlaemmen (hafenschlamm) und dergl. abfallmaterialien fuer die endlagerung |
EP0408545A1 (fr) * | 1989-07-14 | 1991-01-16 | Techform Engineering Ag | Procédé pour immobiliser des substances nocives et/ou pour les rendre inertes |
US5240608A (en) * | 1991-09-27 | 1993-08-31 | Gurfinkel Alex H | Apparatus for waste free dredging of waterways and the fabrication of building materials |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 106, no. 6, 9 February 1987, Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 37655a, OKABAYASHI, IKUO ET AL.: "Man-made gathering-place for fish" XP000183808 * |
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 94, no. 16, 20 April 1981, Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 126539, SIMOSONO, CHIACHI ET AL.: "Setting-hardening agents" XP000060486 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2842128A1 (fr) * | 2002-07-11 | 2004-01-16 | Arnould Jacquart | Procede de transformation des boues de dragage en coulis auto compactant pour remblaiement des tranchees d'assainissement ou autres |
WO2007035101A3 (fr) * | 2005-09-26 | 2007-05-18 | Stichting Energie | Utilisation de charbon actif et de scories d'acier pour lier des contaminants dans des materiaux contamines et composition comprenant du charbon actif, des scories d'acier et un materiau contamine |
CN112429925A (zh) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-02 | 佛山市南海区苏科大环境研究院 | 一种有机污染物-重金属污染底泥消解固化处理方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU7390698A (en) | 1998-12-08 |
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