WO1998045953A2 - Regional communication system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to radioelectronic communication systems involving a radio-frequency radiation when a re-transmitting station is moving on board of a flying device above the area to be served in the airspace above the surface of the Earth. The system for regional communication via a facility located on board of said flying device permits a telecommunication link to be established between various subscribers and/or susbscriber systems of the area to be served. The technical advantage of the regional communication system is a high transmission capacity and a highly reliable communication quality owing to the fact that the communication cannot be affected by climatic conditions, high buildings nor the local landform. In order to enjoy that technical advantage, land-based stations designed as multichannel mobile stations connected to the subscriber terminals are integrated into the regional communication system, and the flying device is equipped with a multichannel receiver having a reception aerial and with a multichannel transmitter having a transmission aerial, while the flying device can be steered in the airspace above the surface of the Earth by means of a position control, a take-off control, a landing control and an anticollision device. Land-based stations in the form of mobile subscriber stations are incorporated into the inventive system. The multichannel mobile station is capable of connecting subscribers belonging to different telecommunication networks with no access to the open air such as ATC, protective networks and/or computer networks and/or local networks. A multichannel mobile station, which has the highest call priority, operates such functional controls as the take-off and landing controls and the position control of the flying device.

Description

\ νθ 98/45953 ΡСΤЯШ98 / 00099

Regional Communications System

Area of technology

Offer available to radio systems

communications and may be used for domestic

Television and radio communications.

PREVIOUS LEVEL OF TECHNOLOGY

Satellite communications systems are known, all of them

a wide variety of options for organizations of the organization

communication.

- A duplex system between two points. For this

It is considered that only a couple is used.

stations (both stations are equivalent).

- A perfect connection between the central station and

a few ρ ρ и φ ((ρ ((ади ади (((π π π π a little е и ((((е е связь π π π π π a little ρ ((. Responses

The latter are transferred independently to each other. System

communications of this type are related to the class of circulating systems, t.κ.

stations with a lower volume of information (operational)

establishes a connection between themselves only through the central

station.

- Duplex communication between small earthly

OPERATIONS AND FREE ACCESS TO OPERATIONS (communication

"every with every") \ νθ 98/45953 ΡСΤ / ΚШ8 / 00099

2

A version of a satellite communications system -

multichannel asynchronous system with free access

in the communication system of all live parts. Β this

in the event of a general response, there is a

independent connection between any two points

(Retranslated with free access). Β this case

signals of individual stations can be separated at a frequency

φορme and time. Conventional on such communication systems

the transmitting antenna is used with

WIDE DIAGRAM OF DIRECTIONS LIGHTING THE WHOLE

AREA OF USE OF RESPONSIBLE USERS. What about

of well-known communications satellites located

retro-electrically operated appliance, and also

power supply unit, radio-navigational unit

and devices for the location of the Earth's satellite

stationary at an altitude of 36,000 km from the center of the Earth.

With the significant distance from the Earth, the earth’s

the device is highly mobile communication systems differs: in

parts of the hazardous equipment - significant levels

radiated power to the Earth, with aerial antennas, in

parts of radio equipment - and with high complexity, in \ УΟ 98/45953 ΡСΤ / ΚШ8 / 00099

3 parts of energy supply - a significant capacity,

liveable devices.

A cost-effective system is

the presence of terrestrial terrestrial antennas and highly sensitive

radio devices

However, high-tech systems dominate the game.

in comparison with other communication systems incompatible

Benefits:

Continuous Energy Enhancement of the Wastewater System

energy supply, τ.κ. the host system does not fall into shadow

Earth or moon;

comparatively rare parts of the territory and

insignificant energy losses for the indicated maneuver.

Otherwise, known to be attractive for many

applications low satellite communications systems

“Sextet” and “Gotsets”, which are relatively small

due to the complexity of the ammunition and, especially, the ground equipment.

This made it possible to install the device terminals on

earthly stationary and even on mobile facilities.

The unavailable disadvantage of the indicated systems is

Delayed information due to possible falling into the shade

The satellite of the satellite, having taken information. ννθ 98/45953 ΡСΤЛШ98 / 00099

4

The communication system "Gotsets" is known. Bad Terminals

“Gnets” systems are incomparably more common than usual

radio. System "Gotsets" is a part of the cosmic

the segment, as a result of which there are a few cosmic

devices, and the ground segment (Low

satellite communications system "Gnets", put into operation

in February 1996). Transmission of information in the system

There is not a single satellite available, either

remembered in the military unit of the satellite and

The receiver is received at the time of the cosmic mission.

Appliance in the area of the customer. Β In the latter case, delivery

INFORMATION MAY BE DETAINED FOR SEVERAL HOURS.

The movement of the host system is carried out on a small

the distance from the Earth, the mass of the spacecraft is calculated

hundreds of kilograms, and in connection with the stated will become

It is possible to use the metal channels in the communication system

wave If you take into account the fact that the spoil is active

The space-based device of the communication system is 4-5

years, then the communication system becomes unavailable for

regional communication.

The regional tracking system, for example, for

by the state of the power line, made in the form \ νθ 98/45953 ΡСΤ / ΙШ98 / 00099

5 remote control unit on board

The device has been installed and the equipment has been reset

unit for the management of a flying unit in

compatible with regions (113, 4818990 Α1, cl. 608C 19/22,

1989).

The indicated system is intended for tracking

Convertible in the region and is not intended for

USE IN REGULATORY RESPONSE.

The closest relevant technical essence to the declared

SYSTEM A REGIONAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CONSISTING

ground stations in the form of a multi-channel

terminal, consisting of a multi-channel international

devices connected to a remote antenna

multichannel transmitters connected to

of transmitting antenna, multiplexer, outputs of output

Connected to user terminals, inputs connected to

multichannel receiver; at a reentry,

The quicker may be located on the aircraft,

a multichannel device has been installed

connected to a remote antenna, multi-channel

Disabled device connected to the transmitter

Antenna, unit for signaling and operation, input \ УΟ 98/45953 ΡСΤ / ΚШ8 / 00099

6 On sale, the multi-channel output is

devices, the first exit is connected to the entrance

multi-channel transmitting device (311, 1083380 Α1,

Η04Β 7/185, 1984). This system is a digital system, i.e.

It is possible to connect with various communication channels.

Access to this system, both listed and above

communication system for the use of organization

Regional communication systems are: complexity and

POPULATION OF ANTENNA SYSTEMS, POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS AND

Hazardous Devices of the Aviation Segment,

COMPLIANCE AND ACCESSIBILITY OF THE TERMINAL OF THE SUBSCRIBER

Exchange of computer, television and telephone

real-time information.

Disruption of the technical essence

The technical result of the invention is

REDUCTION OF APPLIANCES OF FLIGHT AND LAND PART

IT SYSTEMS AND EXPANSION INTERFACES

communication system, ensuring stable radio communication in a given

Regularly due to its use in the commercial sector

0 device as a flying device, pilotable,

so and with the possibility of remote control \ νθ 98/45953 ΡСΤΛШШ98 / 00099

7 devices in the air industry of the region and reduction

ENERGY SYSTEM.

The technical result is achieved in that system

a regional communication linking ground stations,

made in the form of multichannel radio terminals,

Each of the mainstream locations is a multi-channel, multi-channel

devices connected to a remote antenna

multichannel transmitters connected to

of transmitting antennas and terminals of users,

connected to a multichannel receiver, on

the aircraft has a multi-channel receiver installed

a device connected to a remote antenna

multi-channel transmitting device connected to

Transmitter Antenna, Unit for Business and Distribution

A signal is entered when the output is turned on.

many channel facilities, group outlets

connected to the inputs of the multichannel transmitting group

device in the system, the military device was executed

remotely operated in the air

Regions over the Earth’s rotation, at the flying machine

INSTALLED DEVICES BY USING A MILITARY

device, take-off and landing devices, \ νθ 98/45953 ΡСΤ / ΚШ8 / 00099

8 devices for the prevention of collision, the first, second and

outlet and business unit outlet

signals connected to the inputs of the device

USING THE FLIGHT APPLIANCE, DEVICE

COMPLIANCE TERMS AND INSTALLATION DEVICES

take-off and nursery.

Β the system also introduced ground stations,

made in the form of single-channel radio terminals

subscribers, and in every multi-channel radio terminal

facilities have been introduced for the unit of flying

device and signal driver

appliance, included in a multi-channel appliance

connected to the unit of the unit

flying machine, exiting through the drive

control signal for a flying device connected to

Including a multi-channel transmitting device, outputs

RELATED USER TERMINALS CONNECTED WITH

multichannel injuries, informational

USER TERMINALS ARE INFORMED

by the inputs of each multi-channel radio terminal. \ νθ 98/45953 ΡСΤ / ΚШ8 / 00099

9

The system on the aircraft is powered by batteries

batteries and solar batteries connected to the bus

SYSTEM POWER.

The terminal of the subscriber is made in the form of a receiver and

Transmitter of the subscriber.

The cost of the proposed system is included in that

The hardware of the system is available over

By the serviced region on the piloted as pilot, and

remote in airspace over the west

Land for military vehicles. Κ Standardly available

ammunition used for this purpose is capable of

airships, balloons and others are used

aircraft, aircraft. helicopters.

Moreover, the length of the communication path is Earth-flying.

the Earth-Earth is more than a few thousand times the same

system "Οrbita", "Αstеρ" and others. Α also at 10-200 times more

Thrass of the “Gnets” system.

Obviously, in order to achieve a reliable connection with

With the proposed communication system, the required capacities

Hazardous facilities can be tens of thousands of times

less than that of the Gorets system, millions of times less than that of 98/45953 ΡСΤ / ΚШ8 / 00099

10 systems “Οrbita”, “Αstеrut” and τ.π., and in general, and

the ground device will become simpler and easier.

On the other hand, due to the reduction in the length of the contact mass

The terminals of subscribers are decreasing, their volume is decreasing,

mass and cost, and due to this they are indicated

Options are close to those of ordinary users.

Ед The proposed system of location and

Climatic conditions in the areas of the subscribers do not affect

The operating system is free, therefore the system provides more

reliable regional network than modern mobile.

Quick description of drawings

- Fig. 1 - functional circuit of the system installed

on a flying machine;

-fig.2 - functional scheme of the ground part of the system;

- fig. 3 π им ен ен е е е е ун ун ун ун ун ун ун ун

multichannel multifunctional aircraft

the appliance, similar to this device can be

performed at the multi-channel terminal;

- Fig. 4 - an optional implementation option is provided.

unit for signal processing and processing; \ νθ 98/45953 ΡСΤЛШ98 / 00099

eleven

- Fig. 5 The functional diagram is presented

multi-channel transmitting device of the flying

appliance.

The system is powered by a flying machine:

5 Antenna 1, multi-channel receivers 2, unit 3

Signal processing and distribution, multi-channel

Transmitter 4, Transmitter Antenna 5, Device

by operating the aircraft 6, engines 7,

motor control devices 8, power bus 9,

0 battery 10, solar batteries 11, devices

Comparison of clauses 12, devices

take-off and landing 13. Devices 6, 8, 12 and 13

remote-control maneuvering system

APPARATOM.

5 The system in FIG. 2 also contains ground stations in

in the form of multi-channel radio terminals 14 and ground

stations in the form of single-channel radio terminals 15 in the composition

π ием н "Г С χ" и and the transmitting "ед" "module. Анnogokanalnye

the terminals 14 are comprised of a dual antenna 16,

0 multichannel receivers 17, multiplexers

18 and 19, memory unit 20, terminals 21,

are associated with ^χ sοοτveτsτvuyuschimi mulτiπleκsορami and blοκοm 98/45953 ΡСΤ / ΚШ8 / 00099

12 MEMORY 20, FROM 22 MOTOR SIGNALS

device, the unit is equipped with a unit

23, multi-channel transmitting device 24 and transmitting device

Antenna 25.

New channel 2 (fig. 3)

the aircraft contains signal isolation unit 28

communication system, block 29 of signal allocation of subscribers

users and communication users (this unit has been completed

multichannel), block 30 of highlighting command commands

air conditioner, multi-channel adapter 31

signals in a digital code input, converter 32 commands

notices in the digital code.

Block 3 signal processing and signal conditioning (Fig. 4)

Consists of first 33 and second 34 devices, memory elements

35 35 _η user manuals, memory elements 36

36 _η subscribers, 37 37 _η codes

communication signal between subscribers, operator 38 commands

APPLICATION OF THE FLIGHT APPLIANCE,

The owner of the 39 command for the prevention of collisions,

operator 40 command takeoff and landing,

block 41 of the launch of the remote maneuvering system. \ νθ 98/45953 ΡСΤ / ΚШ8 / 00099

thirteen

In Fig. 5, an optional version has been provided.

multi-channel transmitting device of the flying

appliance.

Devices support 42g42 _η , generators 43

43 _η communication signals between subscribers, transmitter 44,

Holder 45 Signals for Combined Flight

appliance with 46 position sensors.

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

The communication system operates as follows.

One of the subscribers owning a single channel

Terminal 15 through transmitter 27 is sent to

Variable frequency signal in the direction of the flying

device, multi-channel device 2 on the other hand

receives the indicated signal, emits a signal in block 28

the signaling system, and in block 29 the signal is when the subscriber is

When a contact is made, you must contact someone else.

Block 3 receives signals received from subscribers and

the signal in the channel 37 is the signal between the communication between

selected subscribers.

Otherwise, unit 3 includes an accessory door 34

signals from the command of the aircraft \ νθ 98/45953 ΡСΤ / ΚШ8 / 00099

14 corresponding commands in the companies 38,

39 and 40.

As mentioned above, the signal corresponding to the code

communication between subscribers from the media 37, block 3

It is available in unit 42, which is free of charge.

Please contact me for the number of contacted subscribers

system. There are ways to exit at the exit for

a generator that generates a signal to the called subscriber and

The signal corresponding to this signal is turned on.

The operation and the transmitter 44 transmits a signal to

direction of the Earth.

After that, just like the receiver of the Ρχ one-channel

terminal 15 of the called subscriber

The received signal and detected the signal in the code

communication systems and the address of this subscriber

information on the caller to the callee standard

a personal radio. BEFORE USING THE SYSTEM

dedicated workflows can ensure communication between

The various subscribers are one-time.

The local radio terminal works as follows

oobrazom. \ νθ 98/45953 ΡСΤ / ΚШ8 / 00099

fifteen

Information about a subscriber related to one of the news

Terminals of 21 users (information inputs 26),

It is transferred to memory unit 20 and to the second multiplexer 19, and

further through the multi-channel transmitting device 24 in

eφiρ. Β Block of memory 20 Records information, data,

time and home address of the subscriber. Control Signals

multiplexes 18 and 19, blocks 20 and 22 for work

Indicated by systematic roads.

The information received from the system is from

MULTI-CHANNEL OUTPUT 17 THROUGH THE FIRST

Multiplexer 18 is being transmitted to user terminals 21

and on the called party 26. Simultaneously with this

Record information in memory block 20.

Independent News Transmission of Subscribers via

Airborne Receiver Channel

multichannel receiver 17 signal ο

The unit is operating in 23 units

The unit is equipped with a flying device, at which time it is operated.

comparison of the location of the flight device with the given.

Signals corresponding to the reversal of the signal

the flying machine has been assigned to run in

Unit 22, in standard format, in \ νθ 98/45953 ΡСΤ / ΚШ8 / 00099

16 dependencies on the rejection of signal codes

APPLICATION OF APPLICATION OF THE FLIGHT APPLIANCE

Allocated in a multi-channel forward device 24

The channel is emitted into the air and reaches the ammunition.

After the operation of the signals in block 3

operators in the 38, 39, and 40 operators

signals corresponding to the commands of the user

flying machine. Otherwise, if there would be one more

from the command block 41, the start-up includes the remote control system

maneuvering. Signals of commands, depending on

Functions performed by them, run on device 12

TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF COMPLIANCE, DEVICES 6

By using and using 13 take-off and landing devices.

Commands Shown in These Commands

They are operated by engines, which

FINAL RESULT TO CHANGE IN PRIVATE CONTRACT

Airborne Appliances for Remedies

Aircraft will not be consolidated.

πρ are negligible x values. Β case πρ decrease κ

the military system of the other military systems

MALFUNCTIONAL CONDITIONS OF COMPLIANCE MAY, EXCEPT,

autonomously, depending on the approaching \ УΟ 98/45953 ΡСΤ / ΚШ8 / 00099

17 appliance, give the command to the appliance

flying machine - do one of the standard

Disposal command. Β device 12 for

This is a tracking system (not shown).

ποκ shown). STANDARD DIAGRAM OF PERFORMANCE OF THIS DEVICE

tracking is written, for example, in the application \ Λ 0, Ν287 / 01491,

κl. 008 ⁽ 3 9/02, 1987.

When a flight device is output to a given orbit

above the Earth or on removal of it from the unit 22

control signals for flying equipment

command for ground control terminal 14 and

Transfers them to the military unit in unit 3

and signal conditioning emit control commands

signals of the selected control command and include

predefined standard programs, for example, in the device 13

take-off and landing offenses for flying

the device due to the inclusion of maneuverable engines.

The devices 6,7,8,12 and 13 are equipped with

means for manual control of a medical device

pilot. 98/45953 ΡСΤ / ΚШ8 / 00099

18

Intended use

The single-channel radio terminal is portable

wearable device and transmitter, receiver and transmitter,

FUNCTIONS ON IT IS AN ANALOG MOBILE

Radio and may, at the wish of the subscriber, be only

from a receiver or transmitter (ννθ, application No. 289/08355,

ΚL.Η04Β 7/26, 1989).

The wireless radio terminal is able to unite

subscribers of fixed communication lines that do not have access to

ether, such as: ,С, live and computer networks, and

is a radio link channel system

communication systems.

Non-current receivers and transmitting devices

performed by similar devices described in З в

Ν ° 1083380, Α1, Η04Β 7/185, 1984 and πρ are given in Figs. 3 and 5.

Remote Control System

The device is described in patent 1) 5 4818990, Α1 Ο08С 19/22,

1989.

Other types of auto systems known to you are described

c, for example, 31 ⁾ , 1802357 Α1, С05ϋ 1/08, 1993. \ νθ 98/45953 ΡСΤ / ΚШ8 / 00099

19

Signal blocking and processing

on fig. 4. Β another version of the execution of this unit is completed

προгρammno.

Claims

\ νθ 98/45953 ΡСΤ / ΚШ8 / 0009920Φορмула

1. Сисτема ρегиοнальнοй связи , сοдеρжащая наземные

╤ü╧ä╨░╨╜╤å╨╕╨╕, ╨▓╤ï╧Ç╬┐╨╗╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╜╤ï╨╡ ╨▓ ╨▓╨╕╨┤╨╡ ╨╝╨ ╜╬┐╨│╬┐╬║╨░╨╜╨░╨╗╤î╨╜╤ï╧ç

╧ü╨░╨┤╨╕╬┐╧ä╨╡╧ü╨╝╨╕╨╜╨░╨╗╬┐╨▓, ╬║╨░╨╢╨┤╤ï╨╣ ╨╕╨╖ ╬║╬ ┐╧ä╬┐╧ü╤ï╧ç ╤ü╬┐╤ü╧ä╬┐╨╕╧ä ╨╕╨╖

мнοгοκанальнοгο πρиемнοгο у сτροйсτва, сοединеннοгο с

╧Ç╧ü╨╕╨╡╨╝╨╜╬┐╨╣ ╨░╨╜╧ä╨╡╨╜╨╜╬┐╨╣, ╨╝╨╜╬┐╨│╬┐╬║╨░╨╜╨ ╨╜╬┐╨│╬┐î╨╜╬┐╨│╬┐ ╧Ç╨╡╧ü╨╡╨┤╨░╤Ä╤ë╨╡╨│╬┐

╤â╤ü╧ä╧ü╬┐╨╣╤ü╧ä╨▓╨░, ╤ü╬┐╨╡╨┤╨╕╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╜╬┐╨│╬┐ ╤ü ╧Ç╨ ╡╧ü╨╡╨┤╨░╤Ä╤ë╨╡╨╣ ╨░╨╜╧ä╨╡╨╜╨╜╬┐╨╣, ╨╕

╧ä╨╡╧ü╨╝╨╕╨╜╨░╨╗╬┐╨▓ ╧Ç╬┐╨╗╤î╨╖╬┐╨▓╨░╧ä╨╡╨╗╨╡╨╣, ╤ü╬ ┐╨╡╨┤╨╕╨╜╨╡╨╜╨╜╤ï╧ç ╤ü ╨╝╨╜╬┐╨│╬┐╬║╨░╨╜╨░╨╗╤î╨╜╤ï╨╝

╧Ç╧ü╨╕╨╡╨╝╨╜╤ï╨╝ ╤â╤ü╧ä╧ü╬┐╨╣╤ü╧ä╨▓╬┐╨╝, ╨╜╨░ ╨╗╨╡╧ä╨ ░╧ä╨╡╨╗╤î╨╜╬┐╨╝ ╨░╧Ç╧Ç╨░╧ü╨░╧ä╨╡ ╤â╤ü╧ä╨░╨╜╬┐╨▓╨╗╨╡╨ ╜╤ï

мнοгοκанальнοе πρиемнοе усτ ροйсτвο, сοединеннοе с

╧Ç╧ü╨╕╨╡╨╝╨╜╬┐╨╣ ╨░╨╜╧ä╨╡╨╜╨╜╬┐╨╣, ╨╝╨╜╬┐╨│╬┐╬║╨░╨╜╨ ░╨╗╤î╨╜╬┐╨╡ ╧Ç╨╡╧ü╨╡╨┤╨░╤Ä╤ë╨╡╨╡ ╤â╤ü╧ä╧ü╬┐╨╣╤ü╧ä╨▓╬ ┐,

сοединеннοе с πеρедающей анτ еннοй, блοκ деκοдиροвания и

╧å╬┐╧ü╨╝╨╕╧ü╬┐╨▓╨░╨╜╨╕╤Å ╤ü╨╕╨│╨╜╨░╨╗╬┐╨▓, ╨▓╧ç╬┐╨┤ ╬ ║╬┐╧ä╬┐╧ü╬┐╨│╬┐ ╧Ç╬┐╨┤╬║╨╗╤Ä╤ç╨╡╨╜ ╬║ ╨▓╤ï╧ç╬┐╨┤╤â

мнοгοκанальнοгο πρиемнοгο у сτροйсτва, выχοды гρуππы

╤ü╬┐╨╡╨┤╨╕╨╜╨╡╨╜╤ï ╤ü╬┐ ╨▓╧ç╬┐╨┤╨░╨╝╨╕ ╨│╧ü╤â╧Ç╧Ç╤ï ╨╝ ╨╜╬┐╨│╬┐î╨╜╬┐╨│╬┐ ╧Ç╨╡╧ü╨╡╨┤╨░╤Ä╤ë╨╡╨│╬┐

╤â╤ü╧ä╧ü╬┐╨╣╤ü╧ä╨▓╨░, ╬┐╧ä╨╗╨╕╤ç╨░╤Ä╤╤╨░╤╤╤╤╤ ╧ä╨╡╨ ╝, ╤ç╧ä╬┐ ╨╗╨╡╧ä╨░╧ä╨╡╨╗╤î╨╜╤ï╨╣ ╨░╧Ç╧Ç╨░╧ü╨░╧ä

выποлнен с вοзмοжнοсτью дисτ анциοннοгο уπρавления в

╨▓╬┐╨╖╨┤╤â╤ê╨╜╬┐╨╝ ╧Ç╧ü╬┐╤ü╧ä╧ü╨░╨╜╤ü╧ä╨▓╨╡ ╧ü╨╡╨│╨╕ ╬┐╨╜╨░ ╨╜╨░╨┤ ╧Ç╬┐╨▓╨╡╧ü╧ç╨╜╬┐╤ü╧ä╤î╤Ä ╨ù╨╡╨╝╨╗╨╕, ╨╜╨ ░

леτаτельнοм аππаρаτе усτанο влены усτροйсτвο уπρавления

╧Ç╬┐╨╗╬┐╨╢╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╡╨╝ ╨╗╨╡╧ä╨░╧ä╨╡╨╗╤î╨╜╬┐╨│╬┐ ╨░╧Ç╧Ç ╨░╧ü╨░╧ä╨░, ╤â╤ü╧ä╧ü╬┐╨╣╤ü╧ä╨▓╬┐ ╤â╧Ç╧ü╨░╨▓╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤ Å

╨▓╨╖╨╗╨╡╧ä╬┐╨╝ ╨╕ ╧Ç╬┐╤ü╨░╨┤╬║╬┐╨╣, ╤â╤ü╧ä╧ü╬┐╨╣╤ü╧ä╨ ▓╬┐ ╧Ç╧ü╨╡╨┤╬┐╧ä╨▓╧ü╨░╤ë╨╡╨╜╨╕╤Å 8/45953 ╬í╨í╬ñ / ╬Ü╨¿8 / 00099

21 ╤ü╧ä╬┐╨╗╬║╨╜╬┐╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╕╤Å, ╧Ç╨╡╧ü╨▓╤ï╨╣, ╨▓╧ä╬┐╧ü╬┐╨ ╣ ╨╕ ╧ä╧ü╨╡╧ä╨╕╨╣ ╨▓╤ï╧ç╬┐╨┤╤ï ╨▒╨╗╬┐╬║╨░

деκοдиροвания и φορмиροвани я сигналοв ποдκлючены

сοοτвеτсτвеннο κο вχοдам усτ ροйсτва уπρавления ποлοжени ем

╨╗╨╡╧ä╨░╧ä╨╡╨╗╤î╨╜╬┐╨│╬┐ ╨░╧Ç╧Ç╨░╧ü╨░╧ä╨░, ╤â╤ü╧ä╧ü╬ ┐╨╣╤ü╧ä╨▓╨░ ╧Ç╧ü╨╡╨┤╬┐╧ä╨▓╧ü╨░╤ë╨╡╨╜╨╕╤Å

╤ü╧ä╬┐╨╗╬║╨╜╬┐╨▓╨╡╨╜╨╕╨╣ ╨╕ ╤â╤ü╧ä╧ü╬┐╨╣╤ü╧ä╨▓╨░ ╤â╧Ç ╧ü╨░╨▓╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤Å ╨▓╨╖╨╗╨╡╧ä╬┐╨╝ ╨╕ ╧Ç╬┐╤ü╨░╨┤╬║╬┐╨╣, ╨ ▓

сисτему введены наземные сτа нции, выποлненные в виде

οднοκанальныχ ρадиοτеρмина лοв, а в κаждый

мнοгοκанальный ρадиοτеρмин ал введены усτροйсτвο

οπρеделения κοορдинаτ леτаτ ельнοгο аππаρаτа и

φορмиροваτель сигналοв уπρа вления леτаτельным аππаρаτο м,

выχοд мнοгοκанальнοгο πρием нοгο усτροйсτва сοединен сο

вχοдοм усτροйсτва οπρеделен ия κοορдинаτ леτаτельнοгο

╨░╧Ç╧Ç╨░╧ü╨░╧ä╨░, ╨▓╤ï╧ç╬┐╨┤ ╬║╬┐╧ä╬┐╧ü╬┐╨│╬┐ ╤ç╨╡╧ü╨ ╡╨╖ ╧å╬┐╧ü╨╝╨╕╧ü╬┐╨▓╨░╧ä╨╡╨╗╤î ╤ü╨╕╨│╨╜╨░╨╗╬┐╨▓

уπρавления леτаτельным аππа ρаτοм ποдκлючен κο вχοду

╨╜╬┐╨│╬┐î╨╜╬┐╨│╬┐ ╧Ç╨╡╧ü╨╡╨┤╨░╤Ä╤ë╨╡╨│ ╬┐ ╤â╤ü╧ä╧ü╬┐╨╣╤ü╧ä╨▓╨░, ╨▓╤ï╧ç╬┐╨┤╤ï

сοοτвеτсτвующиχ τеρминалοв ποльзοваτелей сοединены с

╨╝î╨╜╤ï╨╝ ╧Ç╨╡╧ü╨╡╨┤╨░╤Ä╤ë╨╕╨╝ ╤â ╤ü╧ä╧ü╬┐╨╣╤ü╧ä╨▓╬┐╨╝, ╨╕╨╜╧å╬┐╧ü╨╝╨░╤å╨╕╬┐╨╜╨╜╤ï╨╡

вχοды τеρминалοв ποльзοваτе лей влявляюτся инφορмациοнным и

вχοдами κаждοгο мнοгοκаналь нοгο ρадиοτеρминала.

2. ╨í╨╕╤ü╧ä╨╡╨╝╨░ ╧Ç╬┐ ╧Ç. 1, ╬┐╧ä╨╗╨╕╤ç╨░╤Ä╤╤╨░╤╤╤╤╤ ╧ ä╨╡╨╝, ╤ç╧ä╬┐ ╨╗╨╡╧ä╨░╧ä╨╡╨╗╤î╨╜╤ï╨╣

аππаρаτ сοдеρжиτ баτаρеи аκκ умуляτοροв и сοлнечные

╨▒╨░╧ä╨░╧ü╨╡╨╕, ╧Ç╬┐╨┤╬║╨╗╤Ä╤ç╨╡╨╜╨╜╤ï╨╡ ╬║ ╤ê╨╕╨╜╨╡ ╤ ì╨╗╨╡╬║╧ä╧ü╬┐╧Ç╨╕╧ä╨░╨╜╨╕╤Å ╤ü╨╕╤ü╧ä╨╡╨╝╤ï. \ ╬╜╬╕ 98/45953 ╬í╨í╬ñ / ╬Ü╨¿8 / 00099

22

3. ╨í╨╕╤ü╧ä╨╡╨╝╨░ ╧Ç╬┐ ╧Ç. 1, ╬┐╧ä╨╗╨╕╤ç╨░╤Ä╤╤╨░╤╤╤╤╤ ╧ ä╨╡╨╝, ╤ç╧ä╬┐ ╬┐╨┤╨╜╬┐╬║╨░╨╜╨░╨╗╤î╨╜╤ï╨╡

ρадиοτеρминалы абοненτοв вы ποлнены в виде πρиемниκа и

πеρедаτчиκа абοненτа.

4. ╨í╨╕╤ü╧ä╨╡╨╝╨░ ╧Ç╬┐ ╧Ç. 1, ╬┐╧ä╨╗╨╕╤ç╨░╤Ä╤╤╨░╤╤╤╤╤ ╧ ä╨╡╨╝, ╤ç╧ä╬┐ ╨╜╨░ ╨╗╨╡╧ä╨░╧ä╨╡╨╗╤î╨╜╬┐╨╝

╨░╧Ç╧Ç╨░╧ü╨░╧ä╨╡ ╨▓╨▓╨╡╨┤╨╡╨╜╬┐ ╤â╤ü╧ä╧ü╬┐╨╣╤ü╧ä╨▓╬┐ ╤â╧Ç╧ü╨░╨▓╨╗╨╡╨╜╨╕╤Å ╨┤╨▓╨╕╨│╨░╧ä╨╡╨╗╤Å╨╝╨╕, ╨▓╧ç╬┐╨ ┤╤ï

κοτοροгο ποдκлючены κ выχοда м усτροйсτва уπρавления

ποлοжением леτаτельнοгο аππ аρаτа, усτροйсτва

πρедοτвρащения сτοлκнοвени й и усτροйсτвοм уπρавления

взлеτοм и ποсадκοй.

5. ╨í╨╕╤ü╧ä╨╡╨╝╨░ ╧Ç╬┐ ╧Ç. 1, ╬┐╧ä╨╗╨╕╤ç╨░╤Ä╤╤╨░╤╤╤╤╤ ╧ ä╨╡╨╝, ╤ç╧ä╬┐

мнοгοκанальный ρадиοτеρмин ал сοдеρжиτ πеρвый и вτοροй

мульτиπлеκсеρы и блοκ πамяτи , τеρминалы ποльзοваτелей

связаны с мнοгοκанальным πρи емным усτροйсτвοм и

╨╝î╨╜╤ï╨╝ ╧Ç╨╡╧ü╨╡╨┤╨░╤Ä╤ë╨╕╨╝ ╤â ╤ü╧ä╧ü╬┐╨╣╤ü╧ä╨▓╬┐╨╝ ╤ç╨╡╧ü╨╡╨╖

сοοτвеτсτвующие мульτиπлеκ сеρы.

6. ╨í╨╕╤ü╧ä╨╡╨╝╨░ ╧Ç╬┐ ╧Ç. 5, ╬┐╧ä╨╗╨╕╤ç╨░╤Ä╤╨░╤╨░╤╤╤╤╤ ╧ ä╨╡╨╝, ╤ç╧ä╬┐

╨╝╨╜╬┐╨│╬┐╬║╨░╨╜╨░╨╗╤î╨╜╤ï╨╣ ╧ä╨╡╧ü╨╝╨╕╨╜╨░╨╗ ╤ü╬┐╨┤ ╨╡╧ü╨╢╨╕╧ä ╨▒╨╗╬┐╬║ ╧Ç╨░╨╝╤Å╧ä╨╕, ╤ü╨▓╤Å╨╖╨░╨╜╨╜╤ï╨╣ ╤ ü

τеρминалами ποльзοваτелей и сοοτвеτсτвующими

мульτиπлеκсορами.