WO1998033732A1 - Rouleau, en particulier, rouleau prevu pour etre utilise dans un dispositif d'enroulement - Google Patents

Rouleau, en particulier, rouleau prevu pour etre utilise dans un dispositif d'enroulement Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1998033732A1
WO1998033732A1 PCT/EP1998/000498 EP9800498W WO9833732A1 WO 1998033732 A1 WO1998033732 A1 WO 1998033732A1 EP 9800498 W EP9800498 W EP 9800498W WO 9833732 A1 WO9833732 A1 WO 9833732A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reel
roll
winding
nip
carrier
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP1998/000498
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Walter Doerfel
Jürgen TREUTNER
Original Assignee
Beloit Technologies, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beloit Technologies, Inc. filed Critical Beloit Technologies, Inc.
Priority to AU63937/98A priority Critical patent/AU6393798A/en
Publication of WO1998033732A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998033732A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H27/00Special constructions, e.g. surface features, of feed or guide rollers for webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H18/00Winding webs
    • B65H18/08Web-winding mechanisms
    • B65H18/14Mechanisms in which power is applied to web roll, e.g. to effect continuous advancement of web
    • B65H18/20Mechanisms in which power is applied to web roll, e.g. to effect continuous advancement of web the web roll being supported on two parallel rollers at least one of which is driven
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/10Rollers
    • B65H2404/11Details of cross-section or profile
    • B65H2404/111Details of cross-section or profile shape
    • B65H2404/1116Polygonal cross-section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/10Rollers
    • B65H2404/11Details of cross-section or profile
    • B65H2404/112Means for varying cross-section
    • B65H2404/1121Means for varying cross-section for changing diameter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/10Rollers
    • B65H2404/11Details of cross-section or profile
    • B65H2404/114Built-up elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/10Rollers
    • B65H2404/11Details of cross-section or profile
    • B65H2404/115Details of cross-section or profile other
    • B65H2404/1152Markings, patterns
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/40Shafts, cylinders, drums, spindles
    • B65H2404/42Arrangement of pairs of drums
    • B65H2404/421Bed arrangement, i.e. involving parallel and spaced drums, e.g. arranged horizontally for supporting a roll to be wound or unwound
    • B65H2404/4214Bed arrangement, i.e. involving parallel and spaced drums, e.g. arranged horizontally for supporting a roll to be wound or unwound the drums having different deformability
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2511/00Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
    • B65H2511/20Location in space
    • B65H2511/21Angle
    • B65H2511/212Rotary position

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a reel in accordance with the preamble of Claim 1 and to the use of a reel in accordance with the invention.
  • wound rolls of paper or other winding material in the form of a web is carried out on a winding machine of a carrier roll (or reel) construction or back-up roll (or reel) construction.
  • a carrier roll winder For a carrier roll winder, the winding rests on two rotating carrier rolls arranged parallel to each other.
  • a back-up roll winder the winding is supported to rotate on a shaft, which for its part is fastened to swinging arms .
  • the construction details of a carrier roll winder differ sharply from those of a back-up roll winder. However, in connection with the invention they both share in common that a roll parallel to the axis of a winding being formed, e.g., a roll in the form of the aforementioned carrier rolls, back-up roll, or a weighting roll, is supported against the winding being formed.
  • a nip force develops at the contact line between winding and roll, the so-called nip; this nip force rises, at least for a carrier roll winder, as the diameter of the winding increases, the diameter being synonymous with the increased weight of the winding.
  • the web traction in particular and, for a carrier roll winder the distribution of turning moment (torque) are responsible for the winding hardness or winding tension. As the diameter of the winding becomes greater, the circumferential tension generated by means of the weight of the wound roll rises, which can lead to an overstretching of the wound material, e. g. paper, to the point of tearing.
  • Web traction and the distribution of turning moment can be regulated and controlled by means of known methods. Decreasing the nip force is connected with greater cost.
  • winding methods are known, particularly for a carrier roll winder, for which the weight of a wound roll is carried entirely or partially by means of devices which pass through the core of the wound roll, such as winding shafts or grip heads (chucks); the latter are known from back-up roll win- ders .
  • the technological advantage of this type of carrier roll winder is connected with high cost; in addition, it is extremely costly to configure automation in order to increase productivity.
  • the angle of the plane which passes through the carrier roll shafts can be adjusted relative to a horizontal plane.
  • a winding device comprises, apart from two carrier rolls, an elastic belt placed under tension by means of a tension roll, supported to be movable, which belt wraps around one of the two carrier rolls and a clamping roll.
  • the spatial arrangement of the rolls around which the belt is wrapped provides for the development of a relieving component on the weight of the roll during the entire winding process .
  • US 3,098,619 discloses a winding device for which 3 rollers are mounted on a framework in such a way that two of the rollers form a uniplanar roller pair, i.e., a plane which is placed through the roller shafts of the roller pair is parallel to a plane tangential to the winding throughout the entire winding process.
  • the spacing of the rollers of the uniplanar roller pair is as small as possible, such that pressure waves which originate from the nip of each of the rollers can superimpose each other.
  • a moving belt can rotate around all three rollers and can be put under tension by means of the third roller.
  • the uniplanar position of the roller pair is maintained by means of a drag-link on the basis of the equilibrium of force.
  • DE 4,035,054 which has as an object, a roll of the same generic class having a thin-walled metal running sleeve.
  • DE 4,035,054 proposes to mount the metallic running sleeve to the roll body over an elastic, flexible intermediate layer.
  • a mounted thin-walled metal running sleeve no axial force appears in an axial direction, in contrast to a roll having an exclusively elastomeric roll cover or else a rubber sleeve, such that the winding quality is not impaired in the way which occurs for a roll having a compressible roll cover.
  • the diameter of the carrier roll is responsible to a decisive degree, in accordance with Hertzian stress, for the specific nip force.
  • the diameter of a carrier roll is increased, the specific nip force falls for a wound roll of equal weight.
  • the diameters of back- up rolls and carrier rolls cannot be enlarged by any optional amount .
  • the purpose of the invention is to create a roll with which the winding hardness can be adjusted in accordance with the desires of a further processor and, in particular, can be kept small without impairment to other aspects of the winding quality and without enlarging the diameter of the roll.
  • the basic idea in accordance with the invention is that, on one hand, the hardness or ductility of the thin-walled running sleeve on the basis of its wall thickness and its material-specific properties, such as elastic modulus, determines the obtainable winding hardness; on the other hand the position of the arrangements of supporting elements relative to the nip, i.e., to the contact location between roll sleeve and wound roll can be used as a controlling or regulating component for winding hardness.
  • the supporting device as a whole can pivot around the shaft of the roll.
  • the supporting device preferably is pivoted in such a way that one of the arrangements of supporting elements supports the running sleeve from the inside, on or near the contact location.
  • the supporting device is pivoted such that, in accordance with the requirements for a necessary smaller nip force, the nip is located between two adjacent arrangements of supporting elements, so that the running sleeve can give way to the nip pressure.
  • the invention is realized with a supporting device for which the angle between at least two of the arrangements of supporting elements can be varied.
  • the shape of the running sleeve changes, e.g., from round to oval (in the shape of a rotary piston), such that for the latter shape, the radius of curvature at the contact location corresponds with that of a roll having a greater roll diameter.
  • the variation of the angle(s) between the arrangements of supporting elements also can be superimposed by a pivoting of the supporting device, such that the effects of both solution alternatives appear simultaneously.
  • the mutual spacing of the arrangements of supporting elements is changed by means of radially displacing at least one of the arrangements of supporting elements with respect to the roll shaft.
  • the supporting elements are executed as rollers, with either one roller per arrangement of supporting elements being able to extend across the entire roll width, particularly for a short roll, or with several rollers of the same diameter being arranged on one shaft with spacing between each other, particularly for a wide roll.
  • a winding device in accordance with Claim 9 represents the preferred field of application.
  • the roll can be driven in a preferred way by means of a driving roller which acts upon the outside of the roll sleeve.
  • a driving roller which acts upon the outside of the roll sleeve.
  • the introduction of turning moment should be carried out at a location, the angular distance of which from the nip is as great as possible, preferably on or near to that arrangement of supporting elements which supports the running sleeve from the inside on the side facing away from the nip.
  • Figure 1 A roll in accordance with the invention in general view, partially broken;
  • Figure 2 A longitudinal section through the left end of the roll from Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 The winding of a new roll with a roll in ac- cordance with the first variant of the solution, in end view;
  • Figure 4 The solution as in Figure 3, with a nearly finished wound roll;
  • Figure 5 A winding process with a roll in accordance with the second variant of the invention, in end view;
  • Figure 6 A winding with a roll in accordance with the third variant of the invention, in end view with a driving roller.
  • Figure 1 shows a general view of a roll, designated as a whole as 50, which can be used as a carrier roll, back-up roll or weighting roll in a winding process not shown.
  • the width of the roll 50 extends at least across the entire winding width of the winding device.
  • the roll 50 has a shaft L, about which can rotate a cylindrical, preferably seamless, single-piece running sleeve 1. It is preferable to use a thin-walled tube as the running sleeve.
  • the running sleeve also can be assembled in the sense of the invention from several tubular sections.
  • the running sleeve preferably consists of an elastically ductile metal, the elastic modulus of which is selected in such a way that a thin-walled running sleeve of a selected wall thickness gives way above a certain pressure, yet the flexural strength is sufficient to maintain a convex curvature of the running sleeve even in unsupported zones of the sleeve.
  • supporting elements 2A, 2B, 2C in the form of a carrier roller system arranged radially about the shaft L of the roll 1 serve as an inner support for the running sleeve 1; the arrangements of supporting elements 2A, 2B, 2C likewise are constructed, in each case, of several carrier rollers 4A, 4B, 4C arranged on a supporting element shaft S aligned parallel to the shaft L.
  • a supporting device 10 having three carrier roller systems 2A, 2B, 2C is described in the example. Two, four or even more carrier roller sys- terns also can be used in accordance with the roll diameter and intended use.
  • the individual carrier rollers 4A, 4B, 4C of the carrier roller systems 2A, 2B, 2C are supported on a common, non-rotating carrier device which extends across the entire width of the roll 50; in the example, this is shown as the shaft 5, as is particularly clear from Figure 5.
  • the running sleeve 1 is supported at the ends of the roll by means of bearings 6 such that it can rotate about the shaft 5.
  • the individual carrier rollers of the carrier roller system all can be of the same kind; in particular, they can be dimensioned alike.
  • the carrier rollers 4A, 4B of the carrier roller systems 2A, 2B have a different roller width and a different roller spacing than the carrier rollers 4C of the carrier roller system 2C; the latter also can vary among each other.
  • the smaller roller width of that/those carrier roll(s) 4C which are located adjacent to the bearings 6 which support the running sleeve 1 can minimize or equalize negative effects caused by means of the bearings 6 on the degree of deformation of the run- ning sleeve 1.
  • a carrier roll winder features a first carrier roll 51 and a second carrier roll 52.
  • the first carrier roll 51 has a construction in accordance with the invention as in Figures 1 and 2, while the second carrier roll 52 is in the form of a conventional carrier roll.
  • a material web (M) wraps around a section of the running sleeve 1 of the first carrier roll 51 up to the contact location N (Nip) with a winding tube 11.
  • the running sleeve 1 is supported at the nip on the inner circumference 1' by means of one of the carrier roller systems 2B, such that the running sleeve 1 cannot be deformed at the nip.
  • the individual carrier rollers 4A, 4B, 4C are supported with the ability to freely rotate, by means of bearings 8, about the associated supporting element shaft S.
  • at least one of the carrier roller systems preferably the carrier roller system 2C, can feature an elevating mechanism 9 , by means of which the radial distance of the supporting element shaft S' of the carrier roller system 2C from the roll shaft L can be varied in comparison with the distance of the supporting element shaft S of the carrier roller systems 2A, 2B, as further explained below in detail ( Figure 6) .
  • An idle supporting device 10 can be pivoted about the shaft L by means of a mechanism, not shown, as shown by a comparison of the position of the first carrier roll 51 in Figures 3 and 4 which show the growth of the wound roll. As the diameter of the wound roll 12 increases, the first carrier roll 51 is pivoted and/or the nip between the wound roll 12 and running sleeve 1 migrates in the direction of Arrow P, counter-clockwise on the basis of the increasing diameter of the wound roll 12.
  • the running sleeve 1 now no longer is supported at the nip N by a carrier roller system 2B, but rotates (unsupported) between the two carrier roller systems 2A, 2B, the radius of curvature of the running sleeve between the two carrier roller systems 2A, 2B can increase under the nip pressure, by means of which the desired influence of winding hardness is achieved, since the specific nip force is decreased.
  • the elevating mechanism 9 for the carrier roller system 2C serves in order to be able to maintain a sufficient primary stress in the sleeve 1 in a controlled way.
  • a control device can be used for the purpose of controlling or regulating the pivot of the supporting device 10 in accordance to a winding program oriented to the winding hardness in such a way that a radial shifting of the supporting element shaft S' of the carrier roller system 2C superimposes the pivoting — or the other way around.
  • the second and third variants of the invention are shown in Figures 5 and 6 respectively.
  • a material web M wraps around a part of the running sleeve 1 up to the nip N.
  • the carrier roller systems 102A, 102B can be pivoted relative to a starting position with symmetrically distributed carrier roller systems 102A, 102B, 102C about an Angle a or ⁇ . a. and ⁇ can be like or different in accordance with the choice of the control program.
  • the change in curvature of the running sleeve 1 achieved by means of changing the angular position of the supporting element shaft S of the carrier roller systems 102A, 102B is represented in exaggerated proportions.
  • the radial spacing of the third carrier roller system 2C can be shifted in order to increase the smoothness of running of the running sleeve 1, yet also in order to change the radius of curvature of the running sleeve 1 in the region of the nip, with a radially outward displacement of the carrier roller system 2C increasing the radius of curvature and a shifting inward reducing the radius of curvature.
  • the running sleeve for all variants of the solution can be driven as in Figure 6 by means of a driving roller 13, which preferably acts upon the running sleeve 1 in such a way that the introduction of turning moment is carried out at a location supported by means of the carrier roller system 2C.
  • a driving roller 13 which preferably acts upon the running sleeve 1 in such a way that the introduction of turning moment is carried out at a location supported by means of the carrier roller system 2C.
  • the supporting device can be pivoted, as shown for the solution alternative 1
  • either the driving roller 13 can be pivoted along with it, or it is accepted that there will be less of an offset at the running sleeve between the carrier roller system 2C and the contact location of the driving roller 13.
  • the suspension of the driving roller 13 also must be able to follow a radial shifting of the carrier roller system 2C if necessary.

Landscapes

  • Winding Of Webs (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention a pour objet une rouleau, particulièrement, une rouleau d'appui, de support ou d'alourdissage pour une machine à enrouler, utilisée pour enrouler des bandes de papier, de fibres ou d'autres articles en forme de bandes sur des tubes d'enroulement, avec un manchon à parois minces, en forme de cylindre, dans une position qui est essentiellement concentrique par rapport à l'axe du rouleau. Ce manchon composé d'un type de métal qui peut modifier sa forme sous la charge de contact, au niveau de la ligne de contact entre le manchon et l'enroulement, assure l'application élastique avec un contact souple,. Cela est particulièrement utile pour ajuster la rigidité d'enroulement des rouleaux de papier, lorsque le manchon (1) est maintenu par un dispositif de support ou matériel fixe (10, 110) avec au moins trois éléments de support (102A, 102B) espacés les uns des autres de telle sorte qu'il peut tourner autour de ces éléments de support (102A, 102B) et que la position d'au moins un des éléments de support (102A, 102B) peut être modifiée par rapport à la ligne de contact.
PCT/EP1998/000498 1997-01-31 1998-01-30 Rouleau, en particulier, rouleau prevu pour etre utilise dans un dispositif d'enroulement WO1998033732A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU63937/98A AU6393798A (en) 1997-01-31 1998-01-30 Reel, particularly for use in a winding device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29701616.4 1997-01-31
DE29701616U DE29701616U1 (de) 1997-01-31 1997-01-31 Walze, insbesondere für die Verwendung in Wickelvorrichtungen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998033732A1 true WO1998033732A1 (fr) 1998-08-06

Family

ID=8035291

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1998/000498 WO1998033732A1 (fr) 1997-01-31 1998-01-30 Rouleau, en particulier, rouleau prevu pour etre utilise dans un dispositif d'enroulement

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU6393798A (fr)
DE (1) DE29701616U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1998033732A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10312688A1 (de) * 2003-03-21 2004-10-07 Voith Paper Patent Gmbh Walze, insbesondere Rollenwickler- oder Pressenwalze

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3098619A (en) * 1960-12-23 1963-07-23 Beloit Iron Works Winder drum arrangement
DE3317457A1 (de) * 1983-05-13 1984-11-15 J.M. Voith Gmbh, 7920 Heidenheim Presseinrichtung fuer bandfoermiges gut, insbesondere zum entwaessern einer papierbahn
US4555305A (en) * 1983-04-02 1985-11-26 J. M. Voith Gmbh Apparatus and method for cooling a belt pressing unit in a paper machine
DE4035054A1 (de) * 1990-11-05 1992-05-07 Beloit Corp Wickelvorrichtung, verwendung einer walze und entsprechende walze
EP0561154A1 (fr) * 1992-03-19 1993-09-22 J.M. Voith GmbH Dispositif bobineur pour des bandes en papier ou carton

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3389450A (en) * 1966-05-20 1968-06-25 Mount Hope Machine Company Inc Non-deflecting roll
CH590732A5 (fr) * 1975-04-15 1977-08-31 Escher Wyss Ag
FI100099B (fi) * 1988-11-17 1997-09-30 Valmet Paper Machinery Inc Menetelmä ja laite paperirainan rullauksessa
DE4116068C2 (de) * 1991-05-16 1995-05-24 Brueckner Maschbau Kontaktwalze
DE4343173A1 (de) * 1993-12-17 1995-06-22 Kleinewefers Gmbh Kalander und nachgeschaltete Wickelvorrichtung
DE4418900C2 (de) * 1994-05-31 1996-04-25 Voith Gmbh J M Wickelmaschine zum Aufwickeln einer laufenden Papierbahn

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3098619A (en) * 1960-12-23 1963-07-23 Beloit Iron Works Winder drum arrangement
US4555305A (en) * 1983-04-02 1985-11-26 J. M. Voith Gmbh Apparatus and method for cooling a belt pressing unit in a paper machine
DE3317457A1 (de) * 1983-05-13 1984-11-15 J.M. Voith Gmbh, 7920 Heidenheim Presseinrichtung fuer bandfoermiges gut, insbesondere zum entwaessern einer papierbahn
DE4035054A1 (de) * 1990-11-05 1992-05-07 Beloit Corp Wickelvorrichtung, verwendung einer walze und entsprechende walze
EP0561154A1 (fr) * 1992-03-19 1993-09-22 J.M. Voith GmbH Dispositif bobineur pour des bandes en papier ou carton

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10312688A1 (de) * 2003-03-21 2004-10-07 Voith Paper Patent Gmbh Walze, insbesondere Rollenwickler- oder Pressenwalze

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE29701616U1 (de) 1998-06-04
AU6393798A (en) 1998-08-25

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