WO1997046407A1 - Groupe motopropulseur pour vehicule a moteur - Google Patents

Groupe motopropulseur pour vehicule a moteur Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1997046407A1
WO1997046407A1 PCT/GB1997/001516 GB9701516W WO9746407A1 WO 1997046407 A1 WO1997046407 A1 WO 1997046407A1 GB 9701516 W GB9701516 W GB 9701516W WO 9746407 A1 WO9746407 A1 WO 9746407A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
change speed
speed transmission
power train
pair
drive
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB1997/001516
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
David Charles Nesbitt
David John Tickle
Clive David Woolmer
Original Assignee
Rover Group Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rover Group Limited filed Critical Rover Group Limited
Priority to GB9824363A priority Critical patent/GB2328916B/en
Priority to EP97926093A priority patent/EP0901423B1/fr
Priority to AT97926093T priority patent/ATE192977T1/de
Priority to DE69702057T priority patent/DE69702057T2/de
Priority to US09/180,709 priority patent/US6250411B1/en
Publication of WO1997046407A1 publication Critical patent/WO1997046407A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/34—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles
    • B60K17/344—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having a transfer gear
    • B60K17/346—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having a transfer gear the transfer gear being a differential gear
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/04—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing
    • B60K17/06—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing of change-speed gearing
    • B60K17/08—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing of change-speed gearing of mechanical type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/22—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or type of main drive shafting, e.g. cardan shaft
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K5/00—Arrangement or mounting of internal-combustion or jet-propulsion units
    • B60K5/02—Arrangement or mounting of internal-combustion or jet-propulsion units with the engine main axis, e.g. crankshaft axis, substantially in or parallel to the longitudinal centre line of the vehicle

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a motor vehicle power trains and is
  • the power train comprising an engine which, in use, is mounted
  • the change speed transmission includes constant mesh
  • gear trains each comprising a pair of gears, one gear of each pair being
  • one gear of each pair may be fixed to or integral with the input shaft, the other gear of each pair being selectably connected
  • the transfer transmission may includes constant mesh gear
  • a drive coupling such as a clutch or torque converter may be mounted
  • present invention can be based on one which has been initially designed for
  • the output shaft has a gear which directly drives a gear mounted on a cage of a
  • invention preferably includes a casing, rotary drive components and selector
  • the transfer gearing is positioned substantially midway
  • propshafts can be made of substantially equal length.
  • Fig.1 is a diagrammatic side elevation of a motor vehicle incorporating
  • Fig.2 is a plan view of the vehicle shown in Fig.l showing the power
  • Fig.3 is a longitudinal cross-section of the change speed transmission
  • a motor vehicle 11 includes a pair of front wheels 12, 13
  • the front wheels 12, 13 are carried by a
  • the front axle 17 is
  • the front and rear axles 16, 18 form part of a power train which also
  • transmission 29 are mounted spaced from and independently of the engine
  • the transfer transmission 29 is drivingly connected to the front differential 17 by a front propshaft 34 and to the rear differential 19
  • Fig.3 shows the change speed transmission 28 and transfer
  • the change speed transmission 28 has a
  • the transfer transmission 29 includes a housing comprising a main casing
  • Rotating components of the change speed transmission 28 include a
  • the change speed transmission 28 includes first, second, third, fourth
  • each gear train comprising a pair of gears, one gear of each
  • a conventional selector mechanism (not shown) is used to select
  • the output shaft 41 acts as an input shaft for the transfer transmission
  • the differential may be of a
  • Torsen Trade Mark
  • the outputs of the centre differential 56 are connected to flanged stub
  • the stub shafts 57, 58 are axially offset from the
  • front and rear propshafts 34, 45 are of
  • axles 16 and 18 the polar moment of inertia of the vehicle is reduced and the various components of the transmission can be packaged to provide good
  • a tunnel 60 formed in a floor 61 of the vehicle will be positioned
  • a catalytic converter can be positioned
  • the change speed transmission 28 and the transfer transmission 29 are identical to The change speed transmission 28 and the transfer transmission 29.
  • gear trains 42, 43, 44, 45, 46 and 47 are all common to or
  • casing can be modified as shown in full lines in Fig.3 thereby leaving the
  • a transmission assembly comprising the change speed transmission 28
  • gear trains 53, 54 to be axially offset from the input shaft 39. Further space
  • the change speed transmission could comprise an
  • the invention may be used with a single speed
  • the vehicle shown in Fig.l has a chassis 21 around which a body of the
  • vehicle is built. However, it will be understood that the vehicle may instead of

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangement And Driving Of Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Reciprocating, Oscillating Or Vibrating Motors (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

Un groupe motopropulseur pour véhicule à moteur est constitué d'un moteur (26) monté longitudinalement dans une extrémité adjacente du véhicule, d'une transmission de changement de vitesse (28) éloignée du moteur et reliée audit moteur qui l'entraîne par l'intermédiaire d'un arbre d'entrée (31), et d'une transmission de transfert (29) montée sur la transmission de changement de vitesse et reliée à un différentiel avant, par l'intermédiaire d'un arbre de transmission de pont avant (34), et à un différentiel arrière, par l'intermédiaire d'un arbre de transmission de pont arrière (35), ladite transmission de transfert étant entraînée par lesdits différentiels avant et arrière. La transmission de changement de vitesse comprend un arbre d'entrée (39) qui reçoit par une extrémité le mouvement transmis par le moteur, et un arbre de sortie (41) décalé axialement par rapport à l'arbre d'entrée et ayant un élément d'entraînement de sortie à l'autre extrémité. La transmission de transfert est disposée à l'autre extrémité de la transmission de changement de vitesse. Elle comprend un différentiel central (56) ayant des arbres de sortie de différentiel (57, 58) qui sont reliés aux arbres de transmission de pont avant et arrière et entraînés par lesdits arbres et sont axialement décalés par rapport à l'arbre d'entrée et à l'arbre de sortie de la transmission de changement de vitesse.
PCT/GB1997/001516 1996-06-06 1997-06-05 Groupe motopropulseur pour vehicule a moteur WO1997046407A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9824363A GB2328916B (en) 1996-06-06 1997-06-05 Motor vehicle power train
EP97926093A EP0901423B1 (fr) 1996-06-06 1997-06-05 Groupe motopropulseur pour vehicule a moteur
AT97926093T ATE192977T1 (de) 1996-06-06 1997-06-05 Antriebsstrang für kraftfahrzeuge
DE69702057T DE69702057T2 (de) 1996-06-06 1997-06-05 Antriebsstrang für kraftfahrzeuge
US09/180,709 US6250411B1 (en) 1996-06-06 1997-06-05 Motor vehicle power train

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9611819.5A GB9611819D0 (en) 1996-06-06 1996-06-06 A power train for a motor vehicle
GB9611819.5 1996-06-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1997046407A1 true WO1997046407A1 (fr) 1997-12-11

Family

ID=10794831

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB1997/001516 WO1997046407A1 (fr) 1996-06-06 1997-06-05 Groupe motopropulseur pour vehicule a moteur

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6250411B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP0901423B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE192977T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69702057T2 (fr)
GB (1) GB9611819D0 (fr)
WO (1) WO1997046407A1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5885183A (en) * 1996-07-26 1999-03-23 New Venture Gear Inc Transmission for four-wheel drive vehicles
GB2304659B (en) * 1995-09-05 1999-06-23 Rover Group A power train for a motor vehicle
US20140124279A1 (en) * 2012-09-20 2014-05-08 Polaris Industries Inc. Vehicle
CN108468775A (zh) * 2018-05-18 2018-08-31 湖南农业大学 一种铰接式车辆差速式四驱变速器
US10486748B2 (en) 2012-09-20 2019-11-26 Polaris Industries Inc. Utility vehicle
US10793181B2 (en) 2018-02-13 2020-10-06 Polaris Industries Inc. All-terrain vehicle

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002168273A (ja) * 2000-10-13 2002-06-14 Luk Lamellen & Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs Kg 自動車
US7059440B1 (en) 2001-09-07 2006-06-13 Polaris Industries Inc. Snowmobile
DE10143886C1 (de) 2001-09-07 2002-12-12 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Verteilergetriebe für Fahrzeuge
US6796395B1 (en) 2001-09-07 2004-09-28 Polaris Industries Inc. Snowmobile
DE102004053121B4 (de) * 2004-11-03 2011-12-29 Iglhaut Gmbh Kraftfahrzeug mit Vierrad-Antrieb
US7370550B1 (en) 2005-08-30 2008-05-13 Dymos Co., Ltd. Power take-off unit
JP6509084B2 (ja) * 2015-09-14 2019-05-08 ジヤトコ株式会社 車両用変速装置のトランスミッションケース
US20170089445A1 (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-03-30 Dimitris Korres Differential housing
US9878614B1 (en) * 2016-01-27 2018-01-30 Textron Innovations Inc. All-terrain vehicle
US20240227551A1 (en) * 2021-05-20 2024-07-11 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Drive device for a motor vehicle drive train of an electric vehicle

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6076422A (ja) * 1983-09-30 1985-04-30 Iseki & Co Ltd トラクタのミツシヨン機構
US4805720A (en) * 1986-02-27 1989-02-21 Clenet Alain J M Vehicle drivetrain
FR2695880A1 (fr) * 1992-09-18 1994-03-25 Renault Ensemble de propulsion et de transmission longitudinal pour véhicule à quatre roues motrices.

Family Cites Families (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB453838A (en) 1934-03-15 1936-09-15 Daimler Benz Ag Improvements in and relating to motor vehicles
GB476619A (en) 1936-02-29 1937-12-13 Nydqvist & Holm Ab Improved driving mechanism for motor vehicles
US2904905A (en) * 1954-09-14 1959-09-22 Gen Motors Corp All wheel drive scraper
US3073405A (en) * 1960-05-25 1963-01-15 Ferguson Res Ltd Harry Vehicle braking control
US4381828A (en) 1980-11-13 1983-05-03 American Motors Corporation Vehicle drive system having first and second operating modes and method of operating same
JPS59154427U (ja) * 1983-04-01 1984-10-17 日産自動車株式会社 ４輪駆動車
DE3840004A1 (de) * 1988-11-26 1990-05-31 Daimler Benz Ag Kraftfahrzeug mit ueber differentialgetriebe od. dgl. angetriebenen raedern
AT395566B (de) * 1988-12-21 1993-01-25 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag Kraftfahrzeug mit einem mehrstufigen schaltgetriebe und zwei getriebenen achsen
JPH0419233A (ja) * 1990-05-10 1992-01-23 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 車両用動力伝達装置の潤滑構造

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6076422A (ja) * 1983-09-30 1985-04-30 Iseki & Co Ltd トラクタのミツシヨン機構
US4805720A (en) * 1986-02-27 1989-02-21 Clenet Alain J M Vehicle drivetrain
FR2695880A1 (fr) * 1992-09-18 1994-03-25 Renault Ensemble de propulsion et de transmission longitudinal pour véhicule à quatre roues motrices.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 009, no. 215 (M - 409) 3 September 1985 (1985-09-03) *

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2304659B (en) * 1995-09-05 1999-06-23 Rover Group A power train for a motor vehicle
US5885183A (en) * 1996-07-26 1999-03-23 New Venture Gear Inc Transmission for four-wheel drive vehicles
US5890986A (en) * 1996-07-26 1999-04-06 New Venture Gear, Inc. Transmission for four-wheel drive vehicles
US11787251B2 (en) 2012-09-20 2023-10-17 Polaris Industries Inc. Vehicle
US9440671B2 (en) * 2012-09-20 2016-09-13 Polaris Industries Inc. Vehicle
US10399401B2 (en) 2012-09-20 2019-09-03 Polaris Industries Inc. Vehicle
US10486748B2 (en) 2012-09-20 2019-11-26 Polaris Industries Inc. Utility vehicle
US11104194B2 (en) 2012-09-20 2021-08-31 Polaris Industries Inc. Vehicle
US11235814B2 (en) 2012-09-20 2022-02-01 Polaris Industries Inc. Utility vehicle
US11607920B2 (en) 2012-09-20 2023-03-21 Polaris Industries Inc. Vehicle
US20140124279A1 (en) * 2012-09-20 2014-05-08 Polaris Industries Inc. Vehicle
US11926190B2 (en) 2012-09-20 2024-03-12 Polaris Industries Inc. Vehicle
US11951794B2 (en) 2012-09-20 2024-04-09 Polaris Industries Inc. Vehicle
US10793181B2 (en) 2018-02-13 2020-10-06 Polaris Industries Inc. All-terrain vehicle
CN108468775A (zh) * 2018-05-18 2018-08-31 湖南农业大学 一种铰接式车辆差速式四驱变速器
CN108468775B (zh) * 2018-05-18 2024-03-26 湖南农业大学 一种铰接式车辆差速式四驱变速器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9611819D0 (en) 1996-08-07
DE69702057T2 (de) 2000-11-09
EP0901423A1 (fr) 1999-03-17
EP0901423B1 (fr) 2000-05-17
DE69702057D1 (de) 2000-06-21
ATE192977T1 (de) 2000-06-15
US6250411B1 (en) 2001-06-26

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