WO1997032073A1 - Procede de fabrication - Google Patents
Procede de fabrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997032073A1 WO1997032073A1 PCT/IE1997/000012 IE9700012W WO9732073A1 WO 1997032073 A1 WO1997032073 A1 WO 1997032073A1 IE 9700012 W IE9700012 W IE 9700012W WO 9732073 A1 WO9732073 A1 WO 9732073A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cellulosic material
- grinder
- classifier
- drive
- coarse
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/04—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
- D21B1/06—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by dry methods
- D21B1/063—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by dry methods using grinding devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing cellulose- based excipients such as carboxymethylcellulose and the like.
- cellulose based excipients particularly pharmaceutical excipients
- cellulose products generally have a high value, however, there is a need to optimise the processing method to minimise losses and to provide a range of such cellulose-based products which meet these requirements.
- the ground and classified material is drawn into the grinder receiving bin by a fan having a variable speed drive and the method includes the step, prior to delivery of the coarse cellulosic material to the grinder, of setting the speed of the fan drive to a desired speed matched to the coarse cellulosic material.
- the method includes the step of delivering the oversize cellulosic material from the separator to the feed hopper for recycling.
- the operating load on the grinder drive is sensed by sensing the operating power of the grinder drive
- the classifier drive unit is a variable speed drive and the classifier drive unit is controlled by varying the drive speed of the classifier in accordance with the operating power of the grinder drive.
- a rotary air valve is provided at the feed hopper outlet and the coarse cellulosic material is delivered from the feed hopper to the grinder by a blower unit.
- the method includes the step of de-bagging coarse cellulosic materials into the feed hopper.
- cellulose-based excipients and in this case pharmaceutical excipients such as carboxymethylcellulose and the like.
- the method is in this case used in the production of three different types of cellulose-based excipients. These may be a blend of different excipients.
- Equivalent equipment used in processing different cellulosic materials are illustrated in some cases for clarity as separate items but are assigned the same reference numerals.
- coarse cellulosic material is delivered into a feed hopper 1 having an outlet fitted in this case with a fixed speed rotary valve 2.
- the coarse cellulosic material is blown by a blower unit 3 along a common supply line 4 to a grinder/classifier unit 5.
- the grinder/classifier unit 5 comprises a grinder 10 and a classifier 11.
- the grinder 10 has a drive unit with an associated power load, in this case, operating amps monitor 12 fitted with a controller 13.
- the classifier 11 is driven by a variable speed drive unit 15, the operation of which is controlled by the controller 13.
- a fan 20 fitted with a variable speed drive unit 21 draws ground and classified cellulosic material along a delivery line 22 to a grinder receiving bin 23. Air is exhausted through a plurality of air filter socks 25.
- the receiving bin 23 has an outlet fitted with a rotary valve 27 through which the ground and classified cellulosic material is delivered to a separator screen unit 30.
- the 30 may have any size of aperture fitted to achieve separation into a desired size fraction and oversize.
- the desired size fraction is delivered through a rotary valve
- the oversize material is recovered and delivered along a recycling line 38 to the feed hopper 1.
- the cellulosic material with the desired size distribution is delivered into a silo 40 and collected in a holding bin 41 available for packaging on demand.
- the cellulosic material is blended for improved consistency in a blender unit 45 fitted with a blending screw prior to delivery to a silo 40.
- cellulose-based excipients are produced by first setting, using the variable speed drive unit 21, an operating speed for the fan 20 matched to the cellulosic material being processed.
- a desired operating load on the grinder 10 is then set using the amp sensing unit 12 linked to the controller 13 for controlling the speed control unit 15 of the classifier 11.
- the fan 20 and blower unit 3 are operated to release the valve 2, allowing coarse cellulosic material to be delivered along the feed line 4 to the grinder 10.
- the coarse cellulosic material is ground in the grinder 10 and then classified in the classifier 11.
- the drive unit 15 of the classifier 11 is controlled in accordance with the operating load on the grinder 10.
- the fan 20 draws the ground and classified cellulosic material into the grinder receiving bin 23.
- the separator unit 30 On operation of the rotary valve 27, the cellulosic material is delivered to the separator unit 30 where the cellulosic material is separated into cellulosic material of a desired size and oversize material which is recycled to the feed hopper 1.
- the invention provides an optimised process for producing not only one but several different cellulose-based excipients, particularly pharmaceutical excipients.
- the particle size range of the cellulosic material is consistent and a wider range, particularly fine grades, of particle sizes may be produced. As any oversize material is recycled, the yield is optimised.
- the throughput of cellulosic material is maximised as the residence time in the grinder/classifier unit is optimised.
- the invention also provides a method of production of cellulosic material in which the energy requirement is optimised.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97905372A EP0883711B1 (fr) | 1996-02-29 | 1997-02-28 | Procede de fabrication |
AU22276/97A AU2227697A (en) | 1996-02-29 | 1997-02-28 | Production method |
AT97905372T ATE191247T1 (de) | 1996-02-29 | 1997-02-28 | Herstellungsverfahren |
DE69701564T DE69701564T2 (de) | 1996-02-29 | 1997-02-28 | Herstellungsverfahren |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IE960182A IE960182A1 (en) | 1996-02-29 | 1996-02-29 | Production method |
IE960182 | 1996-02-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1997032073A1 true WO1997032073A1 (fr) | 1997-09-04 |
Family
ID=11041086
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IE1997/000012 WO1997032073A1 (fr) | 1996-02-29 | 1997-02-28 | Procede de fabrication |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0883711B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE191247T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2227697A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69701564T2 (fr) |
IE (1) | IE960182A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1997032073A1 (fr) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007009321A1 (fr) * | 2005-07-21 | 2007-01-25 | Jiangsu Kehang Environment Engineering Technology | Procédé de commande de broyage à rendement élevé et superfin en cycle fermé et appareil économique et sans danger pour l’environnement pour scories de déchets industriels |
US8545633B2 (en) | 2009-08-24 | 2013-10-01 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Inc. | Method for producing ethanol and co-products from cellulosic biomass |
US8778084B2 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2014-07-15 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Llc. | Method and apparatus for treating a cellulosic feedstock |
US8900370B2 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2014-12-02 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Llc. | Method and apparatus for conveying a cellulosic feedstock |
US8911557B2 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2014-12-16 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Llc. | Method and apparatus for conveying a cellulosic feedstock |
US8915644B2 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2014-12-23 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Llc. | Method and apparatus for conveying a cellulosic feedstock |
US8956460B2 (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2015-02-17 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Llc | Process for recovery of values from a fermentation mass obtained in producing ethanol and products thereof |
US9004742B2 (en) | 2009-01-23 | 2015-04-14 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Llc. | Method and apparatus for conveying a cellulosic feedstock |
US9010522B2 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2015-04-21 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Llc | Method and apparatus for conveying a cellulosic feedstock |
US9033133B2 (en) | 2009-01-23 | 2015-05-19 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Llc. | Method and apparatus for conveying a cellulosic feedstock |
US9127325B2 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2015-09-08 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Llc. | Method and apparatus for treating a cellulosic feedstock |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB850917A (en) * | 1958-07-12 | 1960-10-12 | Svenska Tandsticks Aktiebolage | Improvements in plants for disintegrating materials |
US4867383A (en) * | 1985-02-11 | 1989-09-19 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Method and system for processing wastepaper |
-
1996
- 1996-02-29 IE IE960182A patent/IE960182A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-02-28 WO PCT/IE1997/000012 patent/WO1997032073A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1997-02-28 DE DE69701564T patent/DE69701564T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-28 AT AT97905372T patent/ATE191247T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-28 EP EP97905372A patent/EP0883711B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-28 AU AU22276/97A patent/AU2227697A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB850917A (en) * | 1958-07-12 | 1960-10-12 | Svenska Tandsticks Aktiebolage | Improvements in plants for disintegrating materials |
US4867383A (en) * | 1985-02-11 | 1989-09-19 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Method and system for processing wastepaper |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007009321A1 (fr) * | 2005-07-21 | 2007-01-25 | Jiangsu Kehang Environment Engineering Technology | Procédé de commande de broyage à rendement élevé et superfin en cycle fermé et appareil économique et sans danger pour l’environnement pour scories de déchets industriels |
US8006925B2 (en) | 2005-07-21 | 2011-08-30 | Jiangsu Kehang Environment Engineering Technology | Control method for superfine powder grinding industrial waste slag in an energy-saving and environmental-friendly type of closed cycle with high yield and the apparatus for the same |
US8915644B2 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2014-12-23 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Llc. | Method and apparatus for conveying a cellulosic feedstock |
US8778084B2 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2014-07-15 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Llc. | Method and apparatus for treating a cellulosic feedstock |
US8900370B2 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2014-12-02 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Llc. | Method and apparatus for conveying a cellulosic feedstock |
US8911557B2 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2014-12-16 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Llc. | Method and apparatus for conveying a cellulosic feedstock |
US9010522B2 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2015-04-21 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Llc | Method and apparatus for conveying a cellulosic feedstock |
US9127325B2 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2015-09-08 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Llc. | Method and apparatus for treating a cellulosic feedstock |
US9004742B2 (en) | 2009-01-23 | 2015-04-14 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Llc. | Method and apparatus for conveying a cellulosic feedstock |
US9033133B2 (en) | 2009-01-23 | 2015-05-19 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Llc. | Method and apparatus for conveying a cellulosic feedstock |
US8545633B2 (en) | 2009-08-24 | 2013-10-01 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Inc. | Method for producing ethanol and co-products from cellulosic biomass |
US9335043B2 (en) | 2009-08-24 | 2016-05-10 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Inc. | Method for producing ethanol and co-products from cellulosic biomass |
US8956460B2 (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2015-02-17 | Abengoa Bioenergy New Technologies, Llc | Process for recovery of values from a fermentation mass obtained in producing ethanol and products thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69701564D1 (de) | 2000-05-04 |
EP0883711A1 (fr) | 1998-12-16 |
EP0883711B1 (fr) | 2000-03-29 |
DE69701564T2 (de) | 2000-07-27 |
AU2227697A (en) | 1997-09-16 |
ATE191247T1 (de) | 2000-04-15 |
IE960182A1 (en) | 1997-09-10 |
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