WO1997031425B1 - Method and system for determining the integrity of a received signal - Google Patents

Method and system for determining the integrity of a received signal

Info

Publication number
WO1997031425B1
WO1997031425B1 PCT/US1997/002807 US9702807W WO9731425B1 WO 1997031425 B1 WO1997031425 B1 WO 1997031425B1 US 9702807 W US9702807 W US 9702807W WO 9731425 B1 WO9731425 B1 WO 9731425B1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
signal
statistic
strength
frequency
predetermined value
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1997/002807
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1997031425A1 (en
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to BR9707683-0A priority Critical patent/BR9707683A/en
Priority to AU19700/97A priority patent/AU709398C/en
Priority to EP97907793A priority patent/EP0886916A2/en
Priority to JP53035997A priority patent/JP2001509972A/en
Publication of WO1997031425A1 publication Critical patent/WO1997031425A1/en
Publication of WO1997031425B1 publication Critical patent/WO1997031425B1/en
Priority to SE9802719A priority patent/SE520243C2/en
Priority to HK99103874A priority patent/HK1018857A1/en

Links

Abstract

A method for determining the integrity of a received signal in a frequency tracking environment so that a determination can be made whether Automatic Frequency Control (AFC) can be utilized. Several samples of the frequency are taken (205). At least one statistic based on these frequency samples is calculated for use in determining whether the received signal may be used for AFC operation. These statistics may include, for example, the mean, the mean deviation, the standard deviation, and the variance of the measured frequency. A strong signal limit and a weak signal limit are used to determine whether AFC operation should be disabled. If the calculated statistic is less than the strong signal limit (210) then AFC operation is enabled. If the calculated statistic is also greater than the weak signal limit (220) then AFC operation is disabled (225). This allows the receiver to continue AFC operation until the signal level is so weak as to cause erroneous frequency measurements. If the calculated statistic is between the strong signal limit (210) and the weak signal limit (220) then the signal strength is tested (230). If the signal strength is below a minimum value then AFC operation is enabled but if the signal strength is above this minimum value then AFC operation is disabled because a strong interfering signal may be present.

Claims

- 24 -AMENDED CLAIMS[received by the International Bureau on 20 August 1997 (20.08.97), original claims 1-21 replaced by amended claims 1-18 (3 pages)]
1. A method for determining whether the quality of a signal is acceptable, comprising the steps of: measuring the frequency of said signal N times; computing a statistic concerning said frequency of said signal; if said statistic is less than a first predetermined value then declaring said quality to be acceptable; if said statistic is greater than said first predetermined value then determining whether said statistic is greater than a second predetermined value; and if said statistic is greater than said second predetermined value then declaring said signal to be unacceptable.
2. The method of Claim 1 and further comprising the steps of: if said statistic is less than said second predetermined value then measuring the strength of said signal and determining whether said strength is less than a predetermined signal strength value; if said strength is less than said predetermined signal strength value then declaring said received signal to be acceptable.
3. The method of Claim 2 and further comprising the step of declaring said signal to be unacceptable if said signal strength is greater than said predetermined signal strength value.
4. The method of Claim 1 wherein said step of computing a statistic comprises determining a mean deviation for said signal.
5. The method of Claim 1 wherein said step of computing a statistic comprises determining a standard deviation for said signal.
6. The method of Claim 1 wherein said step of computing a statistic comprises determining a variance for said signal.
7. A method for determining whether to enable automatic frequency control (AFC) operation based upon the quality of a signal, comprising the steps of: measuring the frequency of said signal N times; computing a statistic concerning said frequency of said signal; if said statistic is less than a first predetermined value then enabling said AFC operation; if said statistic is greater than said first predetermined value then determining whether said statistic is greater than a second predetermined value; and if said statistic is greater than said second predetermined value then disabling said AFC operation.
8. The method of Claim 7 and further comprising the steps of: if said statistic is less than said second predetermined value then measuring the strength of said signal and determining whether said strength is less than a predetermined signal strength value; if said strength is less than said predetermined signal strength value then enabling said AFC operation.
9. The method of Claim 8 and further comprising the step of disabling said AFC operation if said signal strength is greater than said predetermined signal strength value.
10. The method of Claim 7 wherein said step of computing a statistic comprises determining a mean deviation for said signal.
11. The method of Claim 7 wherein said step of computing a statistic comprises determining a standard deviation for said signal.
12. The method of Claim 7 wherein said step of computing a statistic comprises determining a variance for said signal. - 26 -
13. A receiver, comprising: a mixer for mixing a first signal and a second signal to provide a third signal; an oscillator for providing said second signal; a frequency control circuit responsive to said third signal for controlling the frequency of said oscillator; a circuit for measuring the frequency of said third signal; and a controller comprising means for determining a statistic on said frequency of said third signal and enabling said frequency control circuit if said statistic is less than a first predetermined value, means for determining whether said statistic is greater than a second predetermined value if said statistic is greater than said first predetermined value, and means for disabling said frequency control circuit if said statistic is greater than said second predetermined value.
14. The receiver of Claim 13 wherein said controller further comprises: means for measuring the strength of said signal and determining whether said strength is less than a predetermined signal strength value if said statistic is less than said second predetermined value; and means for enabling said frequency control circuit if said strength is less than said predetermined signal strength value.
15. The receiver of Claim 14 wherein said controller further comprises means for disabling said frequency control circuit if said signal strength is greater than said predetermined signal strength value.
16. The receiver of Claim 13 wherein said controller further comprises means for computing a mean deviation for said signal.
17. The receiver of Claim 13 wherein said controller further comprises means for computing a standard deviation for said signal.
18. The receiver of Claim 13 wherein said controller further comprises means for computing a variance for said signal.
AMENDED SHEET (ARTICLE 1ft)
PCT/US1997/002807 1996-02-23 1997-02-21 Method and system for determining the integrity of a received signal WO1997031425A1 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BR9707683-0A BR9707683A (en) 1996-02-23 1997-02-21 Process and system for determining the totality of a received signal
AU19700/97A AU709398C (en) 1996-02-23 1997-02-21 Method and system for determining the integrity of a received signal
EP97907793A EP0886916A2 (en) 1996-02-23 1997-02-21 Method and system for determining the integrity of a received signal
JP53035997A JP2001509972A (en) 1996-02-23 1997-02-21 Method and apparatus for determining the integrity of a received signal
SE9802719A SE520243C2 (en) 1996-02-23 1998-08-13 Methods and systems for determining the completeness of a signal
HK99103874A HK1018857A1 (en) 1996-02-23 1999-09-07 Method and system for determining the integrity of a received signal

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1219896P 1996-02-23 1996-02-23
US60/012,198 1996-02-23

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1997031425A1 WO1997031425A1 (en) 1997-08-28
WO1997031425B1 true WO1997031425B1 (en) 1997-10-02

Family

ID=21753819

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1997/002807 WO1997031425A1 (en) 1996-02-23 1997-02-21 Method and system for determining the integrity of a received signal

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5940748A (en)
EP (1) EP0886916A2 (en)
JP (1) JP2001509972A (en)
CN (1) CN1107378C (en)
BR (1) BR9707683A (en)
CA (1) CA2247241A1 (en)
HK (1) HK1018857A1 (en)
SE (1) SE520243C2 (en)
WO (1) WO1997031425A1 (en)

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