JPS5828218Y2 - Voice noise measurement device - Google Patents

Voice noise measurement device

Info

Publication number
JPS5828218Y2
JPS5828218Y2 JP1977144716U JP14471677U JPS5828218Y2 JP S5828218 Y2 JPS5828218 Y2 JP S5828218Y2 JP 1977144716 U JP1977144716 U JP 1977144716U JP 14471677 U JP14471677 U JP 14471677U JP S5828218 Y2 JPS5828218 Y2 JP S5828218Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
output
level
detector
memory
signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1977144716U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5470573U (en
Inventor
公夫 楢原
静雄 八尾
Original Assignee
日本電気株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日本電気株式会社 filed Critical 日本電気株式会社
Priority to JP1977144716U priority Critical patent/JPS5828218Y2/en
Publication of JPS5470573U publication Critical patent/JPS5470573U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS5828218Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS5828218Y2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Monitoring And Testing Of Transmission In General (AREA)
  • Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、放送機器のS/N特性を測定する音声雑音測
定装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an audio noise measuring device for measuring S/N characteristics of broadcasting equipment.

従来、放送機器の音声のS/Nを測定する場合は、放送
終了後に入力側を無信号状態にして出力の信号レベルを
測定し、基準音声信号との比を求める方法をとっていた
Conventionally, when measuring the S/N of audio from broadcast equipment, a method has been used in which the input side is left in a no-signal state after the broadcast ends, the output signal level is measured, and the ratio with the reference audio signal is determined.

しかしながら、S/Nは音声放送の重要な特性要素であ
ることから、放送中にも監視することが望ましい。
However, since S/N is an important characteristic element of audio broadcasting, it is desirable to monitor it even during broadcasting.

また放送機器の劣化状態を放送終了まで待つことなく放
送中に検知出来れば予備機に切替えを直にする等の対応
策がとれる。
Furthermore, if the deterioration state of broadcasting equipment can be detected during broadcasting without waiting until the end of broadcasting, countermeasures can be taken such as immediately switching to a standby equipment.

本考案は、放送中のプログラム音より、無信号状態を検
出し、無信号期間中に放送機器出力の音声信号レベルを
測定することにより、放送中にもS/Hの測定を可能と
した音声雑音測定装置を提供するものである。
This invention detects the no-signal state from the program sound being broadcast, and measures the audio signal level of the broadcast equipment output during the no-signal period, making it possible to measure S/H even during the broadcast. The present invention provides a noise measurement device.

即ち、本考案によれば放送中に音声の無変調を検出する
第一のレベル検出器と、該レベル検出器の制御出力信号
により、無変調期間のみ被測定機器出力の音声信号レベ
ルを測定する第二のレベル検出器と、被測定機器出力の
うち搬送波出力のレベルを検出する第三の検出器とを備
え、無変調期間があるごとに放送中の音声信号のS/N
を自動測定することを特徴とする音声雑音測定装置が得
られる。
That is, according to the present invention, the first level detector detects non-modulation of audio during broadcasting, and the control output signal of the level detector measures the audio signal level of the output of the device under test only during the non-modulation period. It is equipped with a second level detector and a third detector that detects the level of the carrier wave output among the outputs of the equipment under test, and the S/N of the audio signal being broadcast every time there is a non-modulation period.
A speech noise measurement device is obtained which is characterized in that it automatically measures .

更に測定結果をデジタルデータとして、記憶回路に記憶
せしめ無信号状態を検出するごとニア’−タ内容を更新
せしめ、記憶内容はディジタルチーイスプレイ等のデー
タ出力機器に表示させることにより、放送中でもS/N
の測定を可能ならしめるものである。
Furthermore, by storing the measurement results as digital data in a memory circuit, updating the near data every time a no-signal state is detected, and displaying the stored content on a data output device such as a digital controller, S/O can be used even during broadcasting. N
This makes it possible to measure

以下、本考案の一実施例を示した図面を参照して本考案
を詳細に説明する。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings showing an embodiment of the present invention.

図面は中波放送送信機に応用した音声雑音測定装置の例
であり、破線で囲まれた音声雑音測定装置1には入力と
して、被測定系2の入力音声信号101と、被測定系の
出力の高周波出力102が供給される。
The drawing shows an example of a voice noise measurement device applied to a medium wave broadcasting transmitter.The voice noise measurement device 1 surrounded by a broken line receives as input an input voice signal 101 of a system under test 2 and an output of the system under test. A high frequency output 102 is supplied.

音声雑音測定装置1の中では音声信号1010レベルを
レベル検出器4により検出する。
In the voice noise measuring device 1, the level of the voice signal 1010 is detected by the level detector 4.

検出された出力はDC出力としてレベル比較器5へ供給
される。
The detected output is supplied to the level comparator 5 as a DC output.

レベル比較器5では、該DCレベルをあらかじめ設定し
た基準レベル以下か否かを判定し、基準レベル以下の時
ローロジックレベルを、それ以外の時ハイロジックレベ
ルを出力する。
The level comparator 5 determines whether the DC level is below a preset reference level or not, and outputs a low logic level when it is below the reference level and a high logic level otherwise.

基準レベル以下になった時から、遅延タイマー6により
時間をカウントしてt時間確認時間をとった後フリップ
フロップ回路7をセットする。
The delay timer 6 counts the time from when the voltage falls below the reference level, and after t time has elapsed, the flip-flop circuit 7 is set.

ここでtは被測定系の遅延を補うものである。Here, t compensates for the delay of the system under test.

高周波出力102は受信機10により、音声信号103
と搬送波信号104とに分離される。
The high frequency output 102 is transmitted to the audio signal 103 by the receiver 10.
and a carrier wave signal 104.

音声信号103はレベル検出器8へ入力せしめ、ここで
DC出力となる。
The audio signal 103 is input to the level detector 8, where it becomes a DC output.

レベル検出器8の出力はA/D変換器9により、デジタ
ルデータNに変換される。
The output of the level detector 8 is converted into digital data N by an A/D converter 9.

一方、搬送波信号104は同様にレベル検出器16を経
て、別のA/D変換器11によりデジタルデータSに変
換されて、前記データNと共にデジタル演算回路12へ
入力せしめ、20、/、or−を演算して、その演算結
果をメモリ14へ蓄積させる。
On the other hand, the carrier wave signal 104 similarly passes through the level detector 16, is converted into digital data S by another A/D converter 11, and is inputted together with the data N to the digital arithmetic circuit 12, 20, /, or- is calculated, and the result of the calculation is stored in the memory 14.

演算結果をメモリー4に書き込む制御は、フリップフロ
ップ回路7の出力信号で行なわれ、このフリップフロッ
プ回路7は、タイマー6の出力でセットされ〜レベル比
較器5のハイレベル出力、すなわら音声信号のレベルが
基準レベルより大きくなったときリセットされる。
The control for writing the calculation result into the memory 4 is performed by the output signal of the flip-flop circuit 7, which is set by the output of the timer 6 to the high level output of the level comparator 5, that is, the audio signal. is reset when the level becomes greater than the reference level.

このようにして無信号検出期間中のみ書き込み可能とな
るようにフリップフロップ回路7の出力信号によりメモ
リー4は、書き込み制御される。
In this way, the memory 4 is write-controlled by the output signal of the flip-flop circuit 7 so that writing is possible only during the no-signal detection period.

他方フリップフロップ7はA/D変換器9の変換完了制
御信号が出るたびにオア回路13を介してリセットされ
るため、メモリ14の記憶内容は、を時間のあと無信号
が続けば、測定時間で更新されることになる。
On the other hand, since the flip-flop 7 is reset via the OR circuit 13 every time the conversion completion control signal from the A/D converter 9 is output, the stored contents of the memory 14 will be changed to the measurement time if no signal continues after . It will be updated.

メモリ14の内容は読み出し信号を4敞ることにより、
デジタル表示器15に表示させる。
The contents of the memory 14 are read out by four read signals.
It is displayed on the digital display 15.

以上説明したごとく本考案によれば、放送中に無信号状
態を検出し放送機器のS/N特性を自動測定することが
出来るためN放送中の特性常時監視が可能となり、機器
の劣化状態を早期に発見出来、放送機器の運用、保守に
多大な便宜を提供する。
As explained above, according to the present invention, it is possible to detect the no-signal state during broadcasting and automatically measure the S/N characteristics of the broadcasting equipment, so it is possible to constantly monitor the characteristics during N broadcasting, and to check the deterioration state of the equipment. It can be detected early and provides great convenience in the operation and maintenance of broadcasting equipment.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本考案の一実施例を示したブロック図である。 図において、1・・・・・・音声雑音測定装置〜2・・
・・・・被測定装置、3・・・・・・空中線、4.8.
16・・・・・・レベル検出器、5・・・・・・レベル
比較器、6・・・・・・遅延タイマー、7゜13・・・
・・・オア回路、9.11・・・・・・A/D変換器、
10・・・・・・受信機、12・・・・・・演算回路、
14・・・・・・記憶素子、15・・・・・・デジタル
ディスプレイ。
The drawing is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 1... speech noise measuring device ~ 2...
...Device to be measured, 3...Antenna, 4.8.
16...Level detector, 5...Level comparator, 6...Delay timer, 7゜13...
... OR circuit, 9.11 ... A/D converter,
10... Receiver, 12... Arithmetic circuit,
14... Memory element, 15... Digital display.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 放送機器の音声入力信号を入力し、無変調を検出する第
一の検出器と、前記放送機器の出力から音声信号レベル
を検出する第二の検出器と、前記放送機器の出力から搬
送波信号レベルを検出する第三の検出器と、第二及び第
三の検出器出力からS/Nをデジタル的に取り出す測定
手段と、前記測定手段の出力を記憶するメモリと、前記
メモリの出力を表示する表示手段とを具備し、前記メモ
リへの書き込みを前記第一の検出器の出力で制御するこ
とを特徴とする音声雑音測定装置。
A first detector receives an audio input signal of broadcast equipment and detects non-modulation; a second detector detects an audio signal level from the output of the broadcast equipment; and a carrier wave signal level from the output of the broadcast equipment. a third detector for detecting , a measuring means for digitally extracting S/N from the outputs of the second and third detectors, a memory for storing the output of the measuring means, and a display for displaying the output of the memory. 1. A speech noise measuring device, comprising: display means, and writing to the memory is controlled by the output of the first detector.
JP1977144716U 1977-10-27 1977-10-27 Voice noise measurement device Expired JPS5828218Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1977144716U JPS5828218Y2 (en) 1977-10-27 1977-10-27 Voice noise measurement device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1977144716U JPS5828218Y2 (en) 1977-10-27 1977-10-27 Voice noise measurement device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5470573U JPS5470573U (en) 1979-05-19
JPS5828218Y2 true JPS5828218Y2 (en) 1983-06-20

Family

ID=29123594

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1977144716U Expired JPS5828218Y2 (en) 1977-10-27 1977-10-27 Voice noise measurement device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5828218Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6324450Y2 (en) * 1986-06-12 1988-07-05

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5470573U (en) 1979-05-19

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