WO1997020110A3 - Device for removing crude oil products from the surface of water and a method of preparing the device for operation - Google Patents

Device for removing crude oil products from the surface of water and a method of preparing the device for operation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1997020110A3
WO1997020110A3 PCT/RU1996/000051 RU9600051W WO9720110A3 WO 1997020110 A3 WO1997020110 A3 WO 1997020110A3 RU 9600051 W RU9600051 W RU 9600051W WO 9720110 A3 WO9720110 A3 WO 9720110A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
jacket
filler
oil products
crude oil
oil
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU1996/000051
Other languages
French (fr)
Russian (ru)
Other versions
WO1997020110A2 (en
Inventor
Vladimir Nikolaevich Apollonov
Vladimir Anatolievic Klucharev
Boris Mikhailovich Kovalenko
Original Assignee
Vladimir Nikolaevich Apollonov
Vladimir Anatolievic Klucharev
Boris Mikhailovich Kovalenko
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vladimir Nikolaevich Apollonov, Vladimir Anatolievic Klucharev, Boris Mikhailovich Kovalenko filed Critical Vladimir Nikolaevich Apollonov
Publication of WO1997020110A2 publication Critical patent/WO1997020110A2/en
Publication of WO1997020110A3 publication Critical patent/WO1997020110A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/042—Devices for removing the oil by combustion with or without means for picking up the oil
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

Abstract

The invention relates to environmental protection and can be used for removing crude oil and oil products from the surface of water. The device for removing oil products from the water surface comprises at least one porous elastic jacket of fireproof material containing an oxidised graphite filler. The jacket can take the form of a mat, sleeve or pouch and is preferably made with double walls with the filler enclosed between them. The device can have a hard casing and the jacket when in operation envelops the casing. Before the device is used, the filler takes up a small part of the internal space of the jacket. The ratio of the jacket volume to the filler volume is between 10:1 and 25:1. The device is easily folded and transported in compact form to the operation site. Just before the device is to be used, the filler is heated to a temperature of between 600 and 1000 °C. This converts the oxidised graphite to cellular graphite which expands ten to twenty fold to occupy the entire space inside the jacket. The cellular carbon is hydrophobic, has a density of 4,5-10 g/l and a sorption capacity for crude oil and oil products of 30-35 g per g of sorbent. The fire-resistant nature of the sorbent and jacket means that the device can be used for tackling burning oil spills and for dealing with localised spills by deliberately igniting them.
PCT/RU1996/000051 1995-11-22 1996-03-05 Device for removing crude oil products from the surface of water and a method of preparing the device for operation WO1997020110A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU9500247 1995-11-22
RUPCT/RU95/00247 1995-11-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1997020110A2 WO1997020110A2 (en) 1997-06-05
WO1997020110A3 true WO1997020110A3 (en) 1997-08-28

Family

ID=20129962

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU1996/000051 WO1997020110A2 (en) 1995-11-22 1996-03-05 Device for removing crude oil products from the surface of water and a method of preparing the device for operation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO1997020110A2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105544488A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-04 中国科学技术大学 Device and method for recycling high-viscosity floating oil

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101885372A (en) * 2010-07-03 2010-11-17 燕山大学 High-efficiency oil spilling cleaning boat at sea
BR102012027117A2 (en) * 2012-10-17 2014-06-17 Manoel Vitalino Martins FLOATING OIL COLLECTION TURBINE

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3607741A (en) * 1970-02-19 1971-09-21 Alfred Sohnius Oil slick removal system
GB1266366A (en) * 1968-07-31 1972-03-08
GB2140401A (en) * 1983-04-16 1984-11-28 Hoyle Marine Limited Method and apparatus for preventing or minimizing pollution of a shore by oil
GB2210336A (en) * 1987-10-01 1989-06-07 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Redeployable, high temperature oil boom
US4919820A (en) * 1989-04-17 1990-04-24 Lafay William T Oil absorption method
SU1565502A1 (en) * 1988-07-29 1990-05-23 Институт Химии Поверхности Ан Усср Adsorbent based on disperse graphite
WO1991005738A1 (en) * 1989-10-11 1991-05-02 Atlasz Marketing, Szolga^`/Ltato^`/És Közvetito^'kisszövetkezet Process and device for removing oily impurities from water
US5264134A (en) * 1992-03-10 1993-11-23 Environmental Quality Resources, Inc. Method of filtering pollutants from storm water

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1266366A (en) * 1968-07-31 1972-03-08
US3607741A (en) * 1970-02-19 1971-09-21 Alfred Sohnius Oil slick removal system
GB2140401A (en) * 1983-04-16 1984-11-28 Hoyle Marine Limited Method and apparatus for preventing or minimizing pollution of a shore by oil
GB2210336A (en) * 1987-10-01 1989-06-07 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Redeployable, high temperature oil boom
SU1565502A1 (en) * 1988-07-29 1990-05-23 Институт Химии Поверхности Ан Усср Adsorbent based on disperse graphite
US4919820A (en) * 1989-04-17 1990-04-24 Lafay William T Oil absorption method
WO1991005738A1 (en) * 1989-10-11 1991-05-02 Atlasz Marketing, Szolga^`/Ltato^`/És Közvetito^'kisszövetkezet Process and device for removing oily impurities from water
US5264134A (en) * 1992-03-10 1993-11-23 Environmental Quality Resources, Inc. Method of filtering pollutants from storm water

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105544488A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-04 中国科学技术大学 Device and method for recycling high-viscosity floating oil

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1997020110A2 (en) 1997-06-05

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