WO1995018039A1 - A floating device for a ship - Google Patents

A floating device for a ship Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1995018039A1
WO1995018039A1 PCT/KR1994/000180 KR9400180W WO9518039A1 WO 1995018039 A1 WO1995018039 A1 WO 1995018039A1 KR 9400180 W KR9400180 W KR 9400180W WO 9518039 A1 WO9518039 A1 WO 9518039A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ship
floating device
air
inlet
ropes
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR1994/000180
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Joo Hee Lee
Jae Hwan Lee
Original Assignee
Joo Hee Lee
Jae Hwan Lee
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Joo Hee Lee, Jae Hwan Lee filed Critical Joo Hee Lee
Priority to AU14254/95A priority Critical patent/AU1425495A/en
Publication of WO1995018039A1 publication Critical patent/WO1995018039A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B43/00Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B43/02Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking
    • B63B43/10Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy
    • B63B43/14Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy using outboard floating members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C7/00Salvaging of disabled, stranded, or sunken vessels; Salvaging of vessel parts or furnishings, e.g. of safes; Salvaging of other underwater objects
    • B63C7/06Salvaging of disabled, stranded, or sunken vessels; Salvaging of vessel parts or furnishings, e.g. of safes; Salvaging of other underwater objects in which lifting action is generated in or adjacent to vessels or objects
    • B63C7/10Salvaging of disabled, stranded, or sunken vessels; Salvaging of vessel parts or furnishings, e.g. of safes; Salvaging of other underwater objects in which lifting action is generated in or adjacent to vessels or objects using inflatable floats external to vessels or objects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C7/00Salvaging of disabled, stranded, or sunken vessels; Salvaging of vessel parts or furnishings, e.g. of safes; Salvaging of other underwater objects
    • B63C7/16Apparatus engaging vessels or objects
    • B63C7/18Apparatus engaging vessels or objects using nets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C7/00Salvaging of disabled, stranded, or sunken vessels; Salvaging of vessel parts or furnishings, e.g. of safes; Salvaging of other underwater objects
    • B63C7/26Means for indicating the location of underwater objects, e.g. sunken vessels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B43/00Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B43/02Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking
    • B63B43/10Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy
    • B63B43/14Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy using outboard floating members
    • B63B2043/145Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy using outboard floating members pneumatic, e.g. inflatable on demand
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B2207/00Buoyancy or ballast means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/26Cast or life lines; Attachments thereto; Containers therefor; Rescue nets or the like
    • B63C2009/265Nets or sheet-like devices, e.g. for lifting persons on board or for facilitating climbing on board

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a floating device for a ship, and in particular, to a floating device which is suitable for preventing accident and which may be used as a distress signal, if required.
  • a conventional shipping casualty have accompanied a tremendous loss of human and material resources because the ship was sunken to the bottom of the sea and a sudden sinking was not able to utilize equipments for rescue.
  • the present invention resides in a floating device for a ship comprising ;
  • a body having a space to fill air ;
  • An air inlet formed ' on the center portion of the body and a pair of air outlets on both sides of said inlet ;
  • a longitudinal band mounted on said body ;
  • a plurality of main ropes one end of each main rope being connected with at .-least two auxiliary ropes through a connecting ring, the other end being fastened on the deck of the ship through pulleys fixed on the lower surface and on the deck of the ship.
  • the volume of the net corresponds to the most expanding volume of the
  • the size of the inlet be larger than that of the two outlets and the color of the body be red.
  • Fig.l is a bottom view of a floating device according to the invention when used in preventing accident of a ship ;
  • Fig.2 is a perspective view of the floating device according to the invention ;
  • Fig.3 is a front view of the floating device which is installed on a ship ;
  • the floating device 50 includes a body 10 in which a space is provided to fill ah- and is formed by synthetic resin or cloth used in a tent in order not to be sunken by water or air. It also includes a longitudinal band 20 on the upper portion thereof so that it retains a pillow shape when air is injected.
  • a plurality of holes 21 is provided at regular intervals on the band 20 to fix auxiliary ropes 22 having predetermined length.
  • Each connecting ring 23 enables at least two auxiliary ropes 22 to be connected to a main rope 24.
  • Mounted on all outer surface of the body 10 is a rope net 25 of which volume is to meet the most expanding volume of the body 10.
  • the lids of the inlet 30 and outlets 31 are integrally attached in well-known type. It is preferred that the size of the inlet 30 be larger than that of the two outlets 31.
  • Fig.3 which illustrates the floating device installed on a ship
  • a plurality of pulleys 40 are mounted and uniformly spaced on both sides of the ship.
  • the position of the pulleys is lower than the water level when the ship has a full capacity of cargo.
  • Each main rope 24 passes through the pulley 40 and then it is wound and fixed to the conventional device on the deck(not shown).
  • this device 50 can be used for a distress signal by putting on the deck of a ship, rapidly injecting hot air through the air inlet 30 while the air outlet 31 is open to expel cold air already filled therein, plugging the air inlet 30 and outlets 31 and fastening the main rope 24 in one end on a fixture of the deck.
  • the color of the body 10 is preferably red which is a color of a distress signal.
  • the depth of water has been regulated by a method of going or coming of water in the body thereof so that great loss of energy has been made.
  • the depth of water can be regulated by a method of tightening or loosening the main ropes 24 from the body of the submarine so that the loss of energy is greatly reduced.
  • the net 25 is not required around the body 10.

Abstract

A floating device (50) attached to both sides of a ship is to improve buoyancy and serve as an equipment of rescue in case of capsizal or a distress signal in the space as required. The device includes a body (10), an air inlet (30) and a pair of air outlets, a longitudinal band (20), a plurality of uniformly spaced holes, and auxiliary ropes and main ropes (24).

Description

A FLOATING DEVICE FOR A SHIP
TECHNICAL FIELD
This invention relates to a floating device for a ship, and in particular, to a floating device which is suitable for preventing accident and which may be used as a distress signal, if required.
BACKGROUND ART
A conventional shipping casualty have accompanied a tremendous loss of human and material resources because the ship was sunken to the bottom of the sea and a sudden sinking was not able to utilize equipments for rescue.
DISCLOSURE OF INVENTION
Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a floating device which is attached to the both sides of a ship to improve buoyancy thereof and serve as an equipment of rescue in case of capsizal or a distress signal in the. space as required.
In order to achieve above-noted object, the present invention resides in a floating device for a ship comprising ;
A body having a space to fill air ; An air inlet formed' on the center portion of the body and a pair of air outlets on both sides of said inlet ;
A longitudinal band mounted on said body ;
A plurality of uniformly spaced holes formed on - said longitudinal band ; A plurality of auxiliary ropes having predetermined length to be fastened on said holes ;
A plurality of main ropes, one end of each main rope being connected with at .-least two auxiliary ropes through a connecting ring, the other end being fastened on the deck of the ship through pulleys fixed on the lower surface and on the deck of the ship.
There is also provided a net on the outer surface of the body. The volume of the net corresponds to the most expanding volume of the
- l - body.
It is preferred that the size of the inlet be larger than that of the two outlets and the color of the body be red.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The subject matter which is regarded as the invention is set forth in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, together with further objects and advantages thereof, may be better understood with reference to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which ;
Fig.l is a bottom view of a floating device according to the invention when used in preventing accident of a ship ;
Fig.2 is a perspective view of the floating device according to the invention ;
Fig.3 is a front view of the floating device which is installed on a ship ; and
Fig.4 is a pictorial view of the floating device where a ship sinks in the water.
BEST MODE FOR CARRΗNG OUT THE INVENTION
Referring now to Fig.l and 2, there is provided a floating device 50. The floating device 50 includes a body 10 in which a space is provided to fill ah- and is formed by synthetic resin or cloth used in a tent in order not to be sunken by water or air. It also includes a longitudinal band 20 on the upper portion thereof so that it retains a pillow shape when air is injected.
A plurality of holes 21 is provided at regular intervals on the band 20 to fix auxiliary ropes 22 having predetermined length. Each connecting ring 23 enables at least two auxiliary ropes 22 to be connected to a main rope 24. Mounted on all outer surface of the body 10 is a rope net 25 of which volume is to meet the most expanding volume of the body 10. There are also provided an air inlet 30 formed on the center portion of the body 10 and a pair of air outlets 31 on both sides of the air inlet 30/ The lids of the inlet 30 and outlets 31 are integrally attached in well-known type. It is preferred that the size of the inlet 30 be larger than that of the two outlets 31.
Refeπ ng now to Fig.3 which illustrates the floating device installed on a ship, a plurality of pulleys 40 are mounted and uniformly spaced on both sides of the ship. The position of the pulleys is lower than the water level when the ship has a full capacity of cargo. Each main rope 24 passes through the pulley 40 and then it is wound and fixed to the conventional device on the deck(not shown).
While the floating device 50 is partially immersed on both sides of the ship, additional buoyancy is generated. This additional buoyancy will aid to prevent a ship from sinking. Especially, since the floating device 50 is located on both sides of the ship, it is easy to keep its balance against any lateral forces by wind or waves. Furthermore, the submersion of a ship may be delayed or prevented as the case may be when a ship lists. In the meantime, the net 25 around the body 10 may be utilized for lifesaving of sufferers. Although a ship is totally sunken in the water by accident, this device 50 enables it to be retained in a given depth and not to be submerged on the bottom of the sea so that it makes easy salvage of e.xpensive ship. In case of drifting by engine or any other troubles, this device 50 can be used for a distress signal by putting on the deck of a ship, rapidly injecting hot air through the air inlet 30 while the air outlet 31 is open to expel cold air already filled therein, plugging the air inlet 30 and outlets 31 and fastening the main rope 24 in one end on a fixture of the deck. In this case, the color of the body 10 is preferably red which is a color of a distress signal.
Also in a conventional submarine, the depth of water has been regulated by a method of going or coming of water in the body thereof so that great loss of energy has been made. According to the other embodiment of the present invention as illustrated in Fig.4, the depth of water can be regulated by a method of tightening or loosening the main ropes 24 from the body of the submarine so that the loss of energy is greatly reduced. In this case, , the net 25 is not required around the body 10. From the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, it will be apparent that many modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

C L A I M S
1. A floating device for a ship comprising ; A body having a space to fill air ; An air inlet formed on the center portion of the body and a pair of air outlets on both sides of said inlet ;
A longitudinal band mounted on said body ;
A plurality of uniformly spaced holes formed on said longitudinal band ; A plurality of auxiliary ropes having predetermined length to be fastened on said holes ;
A plurality of main ropes, one end of each main rope being connected with at least two auxiliary ropes through a connecting ring, the other end being fastened on the deck of the ship through pulleys fixed on the lower surface and on the deck of the ship.
2. A floating device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said device further includes a net on the outer surface of the body and the volume of said net corresponds to the most expanding volume of said body.
3. A floating device as set forth in claim 1, wherein ; The size of said inlet is larger than that of the two outlets, and the color of said body is red.
PCT/KR1994/000180 1993-12-31 1994-12-24 A floating device for a ship WO1995018039A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU14254/95A AU1425495A (en) 1993-12-31 1994-12-24 A floating device for a ship

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1993/31429U 1993-12-31
KR2019930031429U KR0122936Y1 (en) 1993-12-31 1993-12-31 Equipment for life-saving in water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1995018039A1 true WO1995018039A1 (en) 1995-07-06

Family

ID=19374417

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR1994/000180 WO1995018039A1 (en) 1993-12-31 1994-12-24 A floating device for a ship

Country Status (3)

Country Link
KR (1) KR0122936Y1 (en)
AU (1) AU1425495A (en)
WO (1) WO1995018039A1 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19806101A1 (en) * 1998-02-14 1999-08-19 Diehl Stiftung & Co Pressure equalization for buoyancy bags in the water
GB2339731A (en) * 1998-07-06 2000-02-09 Francis Norman Potter Vessel emergency buoyancy means
CN103448876A (en) * 2013-09-13 2013-12-18 中国人民解放军防化学院 Exploration work ship
CN103448882A (en) * 2013-09-13 2013-12-18 中国人民解放军防化学院 Auxiliary floating body increasing wind wave resistance of detection ship
CN113619747A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-09 大连海事大学 Ship anti-overturning device with multiple groups of airbags
CN114655380A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-06-24 南通鼎城船舶技术有限公司 Marine device of preventing overturning

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT59787B (en) * 1912-06-12 1913-06-25 Luigi Vincina Lifting device for sunken ships and the like.
DD85285A1 (en) * 1970-09-14 1971-10-12 Friedrich Wilhelm Jenckel Device for transferring ships
US3797435A (en) * 1971-10-27 1974-03-19 M Dunson Emergency floatation apparatus for watercraft

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT59787B (en) * 1912-06-12 1913-06-25 Luigi Vincina Lifting device for sunken ships and the like.
DD85285A1 (en) * 1970-09-14 1971-10-12 Friedrich Wilhelm Jenckel Device for transferring ships
US3797435A (en) * 1971-10-27 1974-03-19 M Dunson Emergency floatation apparatus for watercraft

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19806101A1 (en) * 1998-02-14 1999-08-19 Diehl Stiftung & Co Pressure equalization for buoyancy bags in the water
DE19806101C2 (en) * 1998-02-14 2001-05-10 Diehl Stiftung & Co Pressure equalization for buoyancy bags in the water
GB2339731A (en) * 1998-07-06 2000-02-09 Francis Norman Potter Vessel emergency buoyancy means
CN103448876A (en) * 2013-09-13 2013-12-18 中国人民解放军防化学院 Exploration work ship
CN103448882A (en) * 2013-09-13 2013-12-18 中国人民解放军防化学院 Auxiliary floating body increasing wind wave resistance of detection ship
CN113619747A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-09 大连海事大学 Ship anti-overturning device with multiple groups of airbags
CN114655380A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-06-24 南通鼎城船舶技术有限公司 Marine device of preventing overturning

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR0122936Y1 (en) 1998-08-17
KR950018467U (en) 1995-07-22
AU1425495A (en) 1995-07-17

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