WO1994006994A1 - Intrusion-safe, fire-resistant strong door or cupboard - Google Patents

Intrusion-safe, fire-resistant strong door or cupboard Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1994006994A1
WO1994006994A1 PCT/FR1993/000903 FR9300903W WO9406994A1 WO 1994006994 A1 WO1994006994 A1 WO 1994006994A1 FR 9300903 W FR9300903 W FR 9300903W WO 9406994 A1 WO9406994 A1 WO 9406994A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
door
fire
strong
intrusion
cabinet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FR1993/000903
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Spiro Hamwi
Jacques Amy
Original Assignee
Spiro Hamwi
Jacques Amy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Spiro Hamwi, Jacques Amy filed Critical Spiro Hamwi
Publication of WO1994006994A1 publication Critical patent/WO1994006994A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
    • E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
    • E05G1/02—Details
    • E05G1/024—Wall or panel structure
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/12—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes against air pressure, explosion, or gas
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to strong doors or cupboards resistant to fire, intrusion and humidity, and with the minimum possible maintenance. They consist of a mortar or concrete or plaster or brick core, cast according to standard or specific measures, with or without reinforcing steel, vegetable or synthetic fibers or jute.
  • the core is covered on two sides with layers of ceramic or mosaic based on ordinary or colored cement.
  • Doors or cupboards thus composed of raw materials, varied according to regions or countries, can be very advantageous compared to the same element composed of imported and expensive raw materials.
  • a second criterion which can be modified according to the use of these elements is their weight; depending on the case, more or less heavy elements could be produced, changing the composition and the materials used in a range from 1.2 to 2.4 t / ra. 3.
  • metal reinforcements have been designed to transmit the force at the level of the welded pommels and placed before casting of the element, no crack was observed during the multiple tests carried out. From the point of view of metalwork and locksmithing, resistant accessories have been chosen to make the whole door unit homogeneous.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a strong cupboard or door which is fire-resistant, intrusion-safe and damp-proof. It includes a load-bearing web made of mortar or concrete or plaster or brick, optionally reinforced with fibres or steel or jute or metal scrap, or vegetable or synthetic fibres, and covered on both sides with ceramic or mosaic layers based on ordinary or coloured ciment. The utilization of said doors or cabinets may be in all kinds of buildings including specific premises and warehouses. Metal reinforcements may be provided in the web in order to transmit the efforts to the bearing points. A glazed part may be provided. Peripheral fire-seal fillisters may be added.

Description

PORTE OU ARMOIRE FORTE RESISTANTE AU FEU ET A L'INTRUSION STRONG FIRE AND INTRUSION RESISTANT DOOR OR CABINET
L'invention concerne les portes ou les armoires fortes résistantes au feu, à l'intrusion et à l'humidité, et avec le minimum d'entretien possible. Elles sont constituées d'une âme base de mortier ou de béton ou de plâtre ou de brique, coulés selon des mesure standards ou particulières, avec ou sans renforcement d'acier, des fibres végétales o synthétiques ou de jute.The invention relates to strong doors or cupboards resistant to fire, intrusion and humidity, and with the minimum possible maintenance. They consist of a mortar or concrete or plaster or brick core, cast according to standard or specific measures, with or without reinforcing steel, vegetable or synthetic fibers or jute.
L'âme est recouverte de deux côtés des couches de céramique ou mosaïque à base d ciment ordinaire ou coloré.The core is covered on two sides with layers of ceramic or mosaic based on ordinary or colored cement.
Les portes ou les armoires ainsi composées de matières premières, variées selon le régions ou les pays, peuvent être très avantageuses par rapport aux mêmes élément composés de matières premières importées et chères.Doors or cupboards thus composed of raw materials, varied according to regions or countries, can be very advantageous compared to the same element composed of imported and expensive raw materials.
Un deuxième critère qui peut être modifié selon l'utilisation de ces éléments, c'est leur poids ; on pourrait réaliser selon le cas, des éléments plus ou moins lourds, e changeant la composition et les matériaux utilisés dans un éventail de 1.2 à 2.4 t/ra.3. A l'intérieur de l'âme, des renforts métalliques ont été conçus pour transmettre le efforts aux niveaux des pommelles soudées et placées avant coulage de l'élément, aucune fissure n'a été observée lors des multiples essais réalisés. Du point de vue métallerie et serrurerie, des accessoires résistants ont été choisis pou rendre l'ensemble du bloc porte homogène. Les essais déjà faits sur deux modèles ont montré des résultats très satisfaisants, l premier sur une porte dite extérieure en béton armé avec des aciers galvanisés e dimensions 200*80 cm, et le deuxième sur une porte dite intérieure en plâtre et cimen armé avec des chutes en acier ; les deux portes étaient recouvertes des couches e mosaïque polie. Le brevet national en SYRIE a été obtenu le 21/09/92. D'autres essais ont été réalisés plus tard et avec d'autres matériaux.A second criterion which can be modified according to the use of these elements is their weight; depending on the case, more or less heavy elements could be produced, changing the composition and the materials used in a range from 1.2 to 2.4 t / ra. 3. Inside the core, metal reinforcements have been designed to transmit the force at the level of the welded pommels and placed before casting of the element, no crack was observed during the multiple tests carried out. From the point of view of metalwork and locksmithing, resistant accessories have been chosen to make the whole door unit homogeneous. The tests already carried out on two models have shown very satisfactory results, the first on a so-called exterior door in reinforced concrete with galvanized steels in dimensions 200 * 80 cm, and the second on a so-called interior door in plaster and reinforced concrete with steel scraps; the two doors were covered with layers of polished mosaic. The national patent in SYRIA was obtained on 09/21/92. Other tests were carried out later and with other materials.
FEUILLE DE REMPLACEMENT REPLACEMENT SHEET

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1 - Porte ou armoire forte, résistante au feu et à l'intrusion avec le minimum d'entretien1 - Strong door or cabinet, resistant to fire and intrusion with minimum maintenance
(sans peinture), caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte une âme portante en mortier ou béton ou plâtre ou brique, ordinaire ou armé avec des fibres ou acier ou jute ou des chutes métalliques, ou des fibres végétales ou synthétiques, recouverte de deux côtés de couches en céramique ou mosaïque à base de ciment ordinaire ou coloré.(without paint), characterized in that it has a bearing core in mortar or concrete or plaster or brick, ordinary or reinforced with fibers or steel or jute or metal scraps, or vegetable or synthetic fibers, covered on two sides layers of ceramic or mosaic based on ordinary or colored cement.
L'utilisation de ces portes ou armoires peut être dans toutes sortes d'immeubles y compris dépôts et locaux spécifiques.The use of these doors or cupboards can be in all kinds of buildings including depots and specific premises.
2 - Porte ou armoire forte, suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que des renforts métalliques placés à l'intérieur de l'âme pour transmettre les efforts aux niveaux des appuis.2 - Door or strong cabinet, according to claim 1, characterized in that metal reinforcements placed inside the core to transmit the forces at the support levels.
3 - Porte ou armoire forte, suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte une partie vitrée résistante au feu et à l'intrusion, et de formes différentes.3 - Door or strong cabinet, according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a glazed part resistant to fire and intrusion, and of different shapes.
4 - Porte ou armoire forte, suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les feuillures périphériques comportent un joint feu qui gonfle en cas d'incendie. 5 - Porte ou armoire forte, suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le système d'ouverture soit coulissant ou à la française. 6 - Porte ou armoire forte, suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les surfaces sont finies par traitement, polissage ou décorations diverses sans ou avec relief.4 - Door or strong cabinet, according to claim 1, characterized in that the peripheral rebates comprise a fire seal which swells in the event of fire. 5 - Door or strong cabinet, according to claim 1, characterized in that the opening system is sliding or French. 6 - Door or strong cabinet, according to claim 1, characterized in that the surfaces are finished by treatment, polishing or various decorations without or with relief.
FEU.LLE DE REMPLACEMENT REPLACEMENT LIGHT
PCT/FR1993/000903 1992-09-21 1993-09-20 Intrusion-safe, fire-resistant strong door or cupboard WO1994006994A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SY438092 1992-09-21
SY4380 1992-09-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1994006994A1 true WO1994006994A1 (en) 1994-03-31

Family

ID=21617873

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FR1993/000903 WO1994006994A1 (en) 1992-09-21 1993-09-20 Intrusion-safe, fire-resistant strong door or cupboard

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO1994006994A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106014129A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-10-12 广州市轻能建材有限公司 Porcelain door leaf
CN106014130A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-10-12 广州市轻能建材有限公司 Door leaf
CN106088980A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-11-09 广州市轻能建材有限公司 A kind of porcelain type anti-fire door core board

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2158592A1 (en) * 1970-12-24 1972-07-13 Ernst Schweizer Metallbau, vorm. Jean Sessler & Co, Zürich (Schweiz) Slidable end wall in a multi-purpose civil defense system
DE2433736A1 (en) * 1973-07-16 1975-02-06 California Cement Shake Co REINFORCED CEMENT PRODUCT AND PROCESS FOR ITS MANUFACTURING
FR2512746A1 (en) * 1981-09-11 1983-03-18 Tortorici Alexis Decorative cement tile - where design cut from several polymer strips is placed in mould and surrounded by one or more mixts. of cement and coloured pigment grains
NL8204563A (en) * 1982-11-24 1984-06-18 Troost Bouwelementen B V Mfg. cast cement slabs etc - in mould lined with foamed polyolefin sheet to give good mould release and textured surface
FR2561302A1 (en) * 1984-03-14 1985-09-20 Realisa Const Metalliques Et Pivoting protection and closure panel, such as doors, shutters and their fixed frame, usable in particular for fallout shelters and the like, for strongrooms
US4593627A (en) * 1983-05-25 1986-06-10 Diebold, Incorporated Burglary attack resistant money safe high fiber concrete reinforced metal encased wall and door construction and manufacture
GB2190415A (en) * 1986-05-16 1987-11-18 Wilhelm Karl Muller Fire protection door or window assembly

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2158592A1 (en) * 1970-12-24 1972-07-13 Ernst Schweizer Metallbau, vorm. Jean Sessler & Co, Zürich (Schweiz) Slidable end wall in a multi-purpose civil defense system
DE2433736A1 (en) * 1973-07-16 1975-02-06 California Cement Shake Co REINFORCED CEMENT PRODUCT AND PROCESS FOR ITS MANUFACTURING
FR2512746A1 (en) * 1981-09-11 1983-03-18 Tortorici Alexis Decorative cement tile - where design cut from several polymer strips is placed in mould and surrounded by one or more mixts. of cement and coloured pigment grains
NL8204563A (en) * 1982-11-24 1984-06-18 Troost Bouwelementen B V Mfg. cast cement slabs etc - in mould lined with foamed polyolefin sheet to give good mould release and textured surface
US4593627A (en) * 1983-05-25 1986-06-10 Diebold, Incorporated Burglary attack resistant money safe high fiber concrete reinforced metal encased wall and door construction and manufacture
FR2561302A1 (en) * 1984-03-14 1985-09-20 Realisa Const Metalliques Et Pivoting protection and closure panel, such as doors, shutters and their fixed frame, usable in particular for fallout shelters and the like, for strongrooms
GB2190415A (en) * 1986-05-16 1987-11-18 Wilhelm Karl Muller Fire protection door or window assembly

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106014129A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-10-12 广州市轻能建材有限公司 Porcelain door leaf
CN106014130A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-10-12 广州市轻能建材有限公司 Door leaf
CN106088980A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-11-09 广州市轻能建材有限公司 A kind of porcelain type anti-fire door core board
CN106014130B (en) * 2016-08-04 2018-06-15 广州市轻能建材有限公司 A kind of door leaf
CN106088980B (en) * 2016-08-04 2018-07-10 广州市轻能建材有限公司 A kind of porcelain type anti-fire door core board
CN106014129B (en) * 2016-08-04 2018-07-10 广州市轻能建材有限公司 A kind of porcelain door leaf

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TW352398B (en) Prefabricated concrete wall panels, and their process and their use on building
Koningsveld et al. History and future of ergonomics in building and construction
NZ590093A (en) A prestressed reinfoced concrete tilt-up wall panel formed on a profiled decking sheet
WO2000030845A1 (en) Multilayer panel and use thereof as a formwork
WO1994006994A1 (en) Intrusion-safe, fire-resistant strong door or cupboard
NZ590193A (en) Tilt slab concrete wall with elongate structural sheet metal members in vertical and transverse directions connected to sheet metal decking sheets and with edge channels adapted to nest adjacent wall panels
CN208469866U (en) A kind of building board transport device
DE2926969A1 (en) Prefabricated construction cell in the form of a hollow parallelepiped for the formation of residential complexes for private and public use
KR100503237B1 (en) Reinforcing Method of Structural Members attaching the Strengthened membrane to the Faces
US5050507A (en) Vault door and mix for casting same
DE19921837A1 (en) Profiled frame of light metal
EP1321418A1 (en) Elevator shaft
DE3027870A1 (en) Prefabricated doorway or wall opening lintel - is of plastics, with end protruding mounting panels
DE69824745T2 (en) HOLLOW PLATE CONCRETE WITH SAFETY EQUIPMENT
GB2438923A (en) Damp proof lining for an elevator pit
AU2007201646A1 (en) Scaffold Stairway
AT510111B1 (en) BLOCK HOUSE
SU1652492A1 (en) Earthquake-proof many-storied building
FR2829516A1 (en) Insulation wall system for new building exterior comprises concrete facing plates, insulating panels and interior concrete block walls
AT411540B (en) BRICK CEILING
FR2646679A1 (en) Device permitting the pivoting of suspended ceiling elements
Boardman Restoration of old Auckland Customhouse
FR2649147A1 (en) Constructional component made of steel-reinforced wood concrete
DE126989C (en)
Studio Rolling bridge

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase