WO1992019824A1 - Equipement pour la toilette et l'hygiene - Google Patents

Equipement pour la toilette et l'hygiene Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1992019824A1
WO1992019824A1 PCT/SE1992/000277 SE9200277W WO9219824A1 WO 1992019824 A1 WO1992019824 A1 WO 1992019824A1 SE 9200277 W SE9200277 W SE 9200277W WO 9219824 A1 WO9219824 A1 WO 9219824A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
toilet
conduit
urine
hygiene equipment
seat
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SE1992/000277
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Birgit SÖDERBERG
Original Assignee
Soederberg Birgit
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Soederberg Birgit filed Critical Soederberg Birgit
Priority to PL92297366A priority Critical patent/PL168270B1/pl
Priority to AT92909675T priority patent/ATE201913T1/de
Priority to DE69231861T priority patent/DE69231861D1/de
Priority to EP92909675A priority patent/EP0584132B1/fr
Publication of WO1992019824A1 publication Critical patent/WO1992019824A1/fr
Priority to FI934815A priority patent/FI100477B/fi

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a toilet- and hygiene equipment.
  • the object of the invention has been to provide an equip ⁇ ment which meets the human toilet- and/or hygiene demands in an inobjectable manner with respect to the environmental re ⁇ quirements.
  • the invention has for its object to decrease the demand on water, paper and the like in connec ⁇ tion with toilet visits, at the same time as the wastes may be utilized for fertilizing, composting and the like.
  • Figure 1 is a longitudinal section through a first equip ⁇ ment according to the invention, picked as an example;
  • Figure 2 i a longitudinal section through a second equip ⁇ ment according to the invention, picked as an example
  • Figure 3 shows the equipment of figure 2, seen from above, but with the lid and a support ring removed;
  • Figure 4 shows the equipment in figure 2 in a frontal view.
  • the equipment in the emobdiment according to figure 1 consists of a slightly modified toilet bowl, which has been generally denoted 1 in the drawing.
  • the toilet bowl ac ⁇ cording to the invention comprises two individual collecting bowls 2 and 3, respectively, disposed one behind the other, from which the foremost bowl 2 is adapted for collection of urine whereas the rearmost one 3 is adapted for collection of feces.
  • the toilet bowl is designed in such a manner that a person sitting on the support ring 4 in a first, foremost position may utilize the foremost porti ⁇ on of the toilet bowl, i.e. uecesrinate, and in a second posi ⁇ tion, more rearwardly of the bowl, may utilize the rearmost portion thereof, wherein fececeses are collected.
  • a person sitting on the support ring 4 in a first, foremost position may utilize the foremost porti ⁇ on of the toilet bowl, i.e. uecesrinate, and in a second posi ⁇ tion, more rearwardly of the bowl, may utilize the rearmost portion thereof, wherein fececeses are collected.
  • the urine collecting bowl 2 in this first embodiment is provided with an outlet conduit 5 of its own, which, via a water trap may pass to an own storing tank (not shown) of any desired type for storing of a urine/- flushing water mixture so that the urine/flushing watermixture may be stored and may be made useful.
  • the urine collecting bowl 2 similarly has its outlet into an otlet conduit 5 of its own, which conduit in turn is connected on one hand to a first outlet conduit 6 that, via a water trap 7, can lead to either a municipal sewer conduit or be led away to e.g. a garden plant, and, on the other hand, a second outlet conduit 8, that leads to a collecting vessel (not shown) which preferably has the shape of a transport vessel that may be picked up by an urine user to be utilized as a fertilizer, for instance.
  • shut-off device 9 is provided between the conduits 6 and 8, and this device is adapted to permit that the flow of urine or urine with flush water, respectively, may be passed into different outlet conduits.
  • This shut-off device which of course may take any desired shape, is shown in the drawing as having the shape of a flap which is shiftable from an operative position, shown in full lines, to an inoperative position, shown in dashed lines. According to the invention this shifting is preferably brought about after an impulse from two different transmitters 10 and 11, respectively.
  • the first mentioned transmitter is preferably arranged at the uppermost portion of the toilet bowl, adjacent the foremost edge thereof, whereas the second one is disposed at the floor, in front of the toilet bowl and at a distance that corresponds to the distance between a man, who is urinating, and the col ⁇ lecting bowl 2 wherein the urine is intended to be collected.
  • the support ring 4 is arranged tiltable, e.g. in that it rests on downwardly protruding, rounded fulcrums 12, disposed between the foremost and rearmost portions of the support ring, but normally the support ring by means of a spring biased member is held in such a position that the t- ransmitter 10 is maintained inactivated.
  • the support ring will tilt slightly counter clockwise in relation to the fulcrums 12.
  • the transmitter 10 which may consist of a microswitch or the like, is activated and the transmitter transmits an impulse to a relay, a magnet valve or the like which moves the shut-off member to its inac ⁇ tive, dashed position in which it permits free communication between the collecting bowl 2 and the outlet conduit 8.
  • the urine will be led directly to the above mentioned transport vessel. The condition will be the same if one stands on the floor in a manner to activate the transmitter 11.
  • shut-off means 9 When one slides rearwardly on the support ring and the centre of gravity is consequently displaced to the other side of the fulcrums 12, the support ring 4 tilts up clock wise, whereby the shut-off means 9 returns to its active position, closing the conduit 8. Therefore, in this position the shut- off means prevents communication between the collecting bowl 2 and the outlet conduit 8.
  • the collecting bowls 2 and 3 may be conceived, for instance, to arrange the collecting bowls 2 and 3 one after the other sidewardly rather than one behind the other, in which case the bowl and the support ring have to be adapted therefore. It would also, of course, be possible to provide a conveyor for the feces to a special collection site, and it would thereby be possible, as with the urine, to provide one conduit that leads to this collection site, and another conduit, which passes the flushing water and remaining residues of feces to a conventional drain ⁇ age. As with the urine collection bowl 2, which has a removable grid 39 and, if desired, also a fixed grid 40, it would be possible to provide such grids also for the collection bowl for feces.
  • shut-off means 9 like a possible shut-off device for feces, may of course be designed in any suitable manner, and the transmitters and the positioning thereof may be varied in a plurality of ways.

Abstract

Equipement pour la toilette et l'hygiène comprenant des cuvettes séparées (2, 3), pour l'urine d'une part et les selles d'autre part. Ces cuvettes sont situées sous un siège commun (4) afin que l'utilisateur puisse, en se déplaçant, utiliser les deux. Pour permettre la récupération de l'urine, la cuvette pour l'urine (2) est munie d'une conduite d'évacuation (5) indépendante du conduit d'évacuation de la cuvette destinée aux selles et peut être reliée par exemple à un conteneur. Il est préférable que la cuvette destinée à l'urine (2) soit munie de deux conduites d'évacuation (6, 8) dont l'une au moins peut être obturée au moyen d'un dispositif d'obturation (9) à deux positions, l'une permettant à l'urine d'atteindre un conteneur, l'autre permettant à l'urine résiduelle et à une petite quantité d'eau de chasse de parvenir à l'égout ou à un dispositif similaire. Le dispositif d'obturation peut être commandé au moyen de transmetteurs spéciaux (4, 11) qui peuvent être activés par la personne qui utilise l'équipement.
PCT/SE1992/000277 1991-04-29 1992-04-28 Equipement pour la toilette et l'hygiene WO1992019824A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL92297366A PL168270B1 (pl) 1991-04-29 1992-04-28 Miska klozetowa PL
AT92909675T ATE201913T1 (de) 1991-04-29 1992-04-28 Ausrüstung für die toilette und die hygiene
DE69231861T DE69231861D1 (de) 1991-04-29 1992-04-28 Ausrüstung für die toilette und die hygiene
EP92909675A EP0584132B1 (fr) 1991-04-29 1992-04-28 Equipement pour la toilette et l'hygiene
FI934815A FI100477B (fi) 1991-04-29 1993-10-29 WC- ja saniteettilaitteisto

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9101282-3 1991-04-29
SE9101282A SE468858B (sv) 1991-04-29 1991-04-29 Toalett- och hygienanlaeggning omfattande uppsamlingsbehaallare foer urin och fekalier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1992019824A1 true WO1992019824A1 (fr) 1992-11-12

Family

ID=20382586

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/SE1992/000277 WO1992019824A1 (fr) 1991-04-29 1992-04-28 Equipement pour la toilette et l'hygiene

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0584132B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE201913T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU1687792A (fr)
DE (1) DE69231861D1 (fr)
FI (1) FI100477B (fr)
PL (1) PL168270B1 (fr)
SE (1) SE468858B (fr)
WO (1) WO1992019824A1 (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2743099A1 (fr) * 1995-12-29 1997-07-04 Cordier Jean Albin Dispositif combine cuve wc - espace soins
DE19958557A1 (de) * 1999-10-06 2001-04-12 Passavant Roediger Umwelttech Trenntoilette
WO2001054553A1 (fr) * 2000-01-27 2001-08-02 Inge Sloth Christiansen Toilettes
WO2002033183A1 (fr) 2000-10-16 2002-04-25 Roediger Vakuum- Und Haustechnik Gmbh Cuvette de toilettes
WO2002042569A1 (fr) * 2000-11-23 2002-05-30 Urimat Holding Ag Dispositif de toilettes
WO2014022873A2 (fr) 2012-08-09 2014-02-13 Eoos Design Gmbh Toilettes à séparation
WO2016191892A1 (fr) * 2015-06-01 2016-12-08 Hurtado Torres Cristóbal Toilettes permettant de séparer les déchets solides et liquides, comprenant une cuvette dans la partie supérieure de laquelle est disposé un urinoir rétractable actionné par un mécanisme mécanique, électromécanique, hydraulique ou distant
WO2024002607A1 (fr) 2022-06-30 2024-01-04 Siemens Mobility GmbH Toilettes à séparation pour un véhicule
WO2024002639A1 (fr) 2022-06-30 2024-01-04 Siemens Mobility GmbH Toilettes à aspiration et à séparation pour un véhicule

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI103687B (sv) * 1998-02-26 1999-08-13 Henrik Gustav Oestman Sorterande WC-tillbehör
CN104196104A (zh) * 2014-08-06 2014-12-10 张建平 一种靠流量改变而产生单向阀作用的旁路型节水马桶
WO2018082514A1 (fr) * 2016-11-07 2018-05-11 云南工程勘察设计院有限公司 Toilettes à déviation d'urine sans chasse, dotées de fonctions de nettoyage de toilettes et de lavage hygiénique
CN107060033A (zh) * 2017-06-12 2017-08-18 罗超 双槽小便槽
PL126920U1 (pl) * 2018-01-03 2019-07-15 Stanisław Radoń Miska ustępowa
DE102019128862A1 (de) 2019-10-25 2021-04-29 Sascha Gerner Trenntoilette, Trenntoiletten-System und Verwendungen

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE634420C (de) * 1935-02-21 1936-08-27 Joaef Lorenzer Fa Klosett mit getrennten Abteilungen fuer Darm- und fuer Harnblasenentleerung
US3336602A (en) * 1965-02-05 1967-08-22 Theofile T Kubit Flush tank toilet
DE1262917B (de) * 1962-01-16 1968-03-07 Palleon Electronics Ltd Automatische Klosettspueleinrichtung
US4197598A (en) * 1977-01-26 1980-04-15 Lemmon Newton R Toilet
DE3541489A1 (de) * 1985-02-21 1986-08-21 Ernst 4000 Düsseldorf Jung Toilettenbecken und toilettensitz

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE634420C (de) * 1935-02-21 1936-08-27 Joaef Lorenzer Fa Klosett mit getrennten Abteilungen fuer Darm- und fuer Harnblasenentleerung
DE1262917B (de) * 1962-01-16 1968-03-07 Palleon Electronics Ltd Automatische Klosettspueleinrichtung
US3336602A (en) * 1965-02-05 1967-08-22 Theofile T Kubit Flush tank toilet
US4197598A (en) * 1977-01-26 1980-04-15 Lemmon Newton R Toilet
DE3541489A1 (de) * 1985-02-21 1986-08-21 Ernst 4000 Düsseldorf Jung Toilettenbecken und toilettensitz

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2743099A1 (fr) * 1995-12-29 1997-07-04 Cordier Jean Albin Dispositif combine cuve wc - espace soins
DE19958557A1 (de) * 1999-10-06 2001-04-12 Passavant Roediger Umwelttech Trenntoilette
DE19958557B4 (de) * 1999-10-06 2008-11-20 Roediger Vacuum Gmbh Trenntoilette
WO2001054553A1 (fr) * 2000-01-27 2001-08-02 Inge Sloth Christiansen Toilettes
DE10051280C2 (de) * 2000-10-16 2002-10-10 Roediger Vakuum & Haustechnik Toilettenschüssel
DE10051280A1 (de) * 2000-10-16 2002-05-02 Roediger Vakuum & Haustechnik Toilettenschüssel
WO2002033183A1 (fr) 2000-10-16 2002-04-25 Roediger Vakuum- Und Haustechnik Gmbh Cuvette de toilettes
WO2002042569A1 (fr) * 2000-11-23 2002-05-30 Urimat Holding Ag Dispositif de toilettes
WO2014022873A2 (fr) 2012-08-09 2014-02-13 Eoos Design Gmbh Toilettes à séparation
WO2016191892A1 (fr) * 2015-06-01 2016-12-08 Hurtado Torres Cristóbal Toilettes permettant de séparer les déchets solides et liquides, comprenant une cuvette dans la partie supérieure de laquelle est disposé un urinoir rétractable actionné par un mécanisme mécanique, électromécanique, hydraulique ou distant
WO2024002607A1 (fr) 2022-06-30 2024-01-04 Siemens Mobility GmbH Toilettes à séparation pour un véhicule
DE102022206699A1 (de) 2022-06-30 2024-01-04 Siemens Mobility GmbH Trenntoilette für ein Fahrzeug
WO2024002639A1 (fr) 2022-06-30 2024-01-04 Siemens Mobility GmbH Toilettes à aspiration et à séparation pour un véhicule
DE102022206697A1 (de) 2022-06-30 2024-01-04 Siemens Mobility GmbH Vakuum-Trenntoilette für ein Fahrzeug

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU1687792A (en) 1992-12-21
EP0584132B1 (fr) 2001-06-06
ATE201913T1 (de) 2001-06-15
SE9101282L (sv) 1992-11-25
SE468858B (sv) 1993-03-29
SE9101282D0 (sv) 1991-04-29
FI934815A (fi) 1993-12-28
FI934815A0 (fi) 1993-10-29
DE69231861D1 (de) 2001-07-12
FI100477B (fi) 1997-12-15
EP0584132A1 (fr) 1994-03-02
PL297366A1 (en) 1993-08-23
PL168270B1 (pl) 1996-01-31

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