WO1992013125A1 - Thermal insulation materials - Google Patents
Thermal insulation materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1992013125A1 WO1992013125A1 PCT/GB1992/000127 GB9200127W WO9213125A1 WO 1992013125 A1 WO1992013125 A1 WO 1992013125A1 GB 9200127 W GB9200127 W GB 9200127W WO 9213125 A1 WO9213125 A1 WO 9213125A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- thermal insulation
- needles
- knitted
- insulation material
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
- D10B2101/02—Inorganic fibres based on oxides or oxide ceramics, e.g. silicates
- D10B2101/06—Glass
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
- D10B2403/01—Surface features
- D10B2403/011—Dissimilar front and back faces
- D10B2403/0112—One smooth surface, e.g. laminated or coated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
- D10B2403/02—Cross-sectional features
- D10B2403/021—Lofty fabric with equidistantly spaced front and back plies, e.g. spacer fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2505/00—Industrial
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24025—Superposed movable attached layers or components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/40—Knit fabric [i.e., knit strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/45—Knit fabric is characterized by a particular or differential knit pattern other than open knit fabric or a fabric in which the strand denier is specified
Definitions
- the preferred finish is applied by immersing the fabric in a solution comprising 50% by weight vinylacetate ethylene copolymer latex and an aqueous silicone elastomer emulsion
- a double zig-zag tuck stitch pattern can be achieved by knitting the first two courses as described in connection with Figure 1, but forming the third course by wrapping interlinking thread around alternate needles 10 of the front bed and around the alternate needles 12 of the back bed as shown in 4(c).
- a fourth course is formed by wrapping the same or a different interlinking thread around the alternate needles 11 of the front bed and the alternate needles 13 of the back bed as shown in 4(d) . The pattern of these four courses is then repeated until the desired length of fabric is produced.
- thermal insulation material constructed in accordance with the present invention.
- the material is suitable for use as a thermal insulation blanket that can be wrapped around a component such as a pipe.
Landscapes
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19920902916 EP0568561B1 (en) | 1991-01-23 | 1992-01-22 | Thermal insulation materials |
US08/090,151 US5395684A (en) | 1991-01-23 | 1992-01-22 | Thermal insulation materials |
CA 2101051 CA2101051C (en) | 1991-01-23 | 1992-01-22 | Thermal insulation materials |
DE0568561T DE568561T1 (en) | 1991-01-23 | 1992-01-22 | HEAT INSULATION MATERIAL. |
DE1992622628 DE69222628T2 (en) | 1991-01-23 | 1992-01-22 | HEAT INSULATION MATERIAL |
AU11698/92A AU655628B2 (en) | 1991-01-23 | 1992-01-22 | Thermal insulation materials |
JP50357892A JP3146309B2 (en) | 1991-01-23 | 1992-01-22 | Insulation material |
PL92300108A PL169936B1 (en) | 1991-01-23 | 1992-01-22 | Thermally insulating material and method of making same |
FI933305A FI933305A0 (en) | 1991-01-23 | 1993-07-22 | VAERMEISOLERINGSMATERIAL |
NO93932653A NO932653L (en) | 1991-01-23 | 1993-07-22 | THERMAL INSULATION MATERIALS |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9101444.9 | 1991-01-23 | ||
GB9101444A GB9101444D0 (en) | 1991-01-23 | 1991-01-23 | Thermal insulation materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1992013125A1 true WO1992013125A1 (en) | 1992-08-06 |
Family
ID=10688862
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/GB1992/000127 WO1992013125A1 (en) | 1991-01-23 | 1992-01-22 | Thermal insulation materials |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5395684A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0568561B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3146309B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE159058T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU655628B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2101051C (en) |
DE (2) | DE69222628T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2110489T3 (en) |
FI (1) | FI933305A0 (en) |
GB (1) | GB9101444D0 (en) |
PL (1) | PL169936B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1992013125A1 (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0610845A1 (en) * | 1993-02-12 | 1994-08-17 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Double-faced circular knitwear |
EP0616065A1 (en) * | 1993-03-13 | 1994-09-21 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Double knitware |
FR2749327A1 (en) * | 1996-06-04 | 1997-12-05 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | KNITTED DOUBLE-SKIN TEXTILE STRUCTURE AND ORIENTABLE BONDING YARN AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME |
AT406388B (en) * | 1993-07-13 | 2000-04-25 | Kulmbacher Klimageraete | THERMAL INSULATION COMPONENT THAT IS AT LEAST PARTLY ENCLOSED BY A GLASS SILK STRUCTURE |
WO2011009112A2 (en) | 2009-07-17 | 2011-01-20 | Federal-Mogul Powertrain,Inc | Tri-layer knit fabric, thermal protective members formed therefrom and methods of construction thereof. |
EP2584080A3 (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2013-10-30 | Shima Seiki Mfg. Ltd. | Spacer fabric knitting method and spacer fabric |
NL2010739C2 (en) * | 2013-05-01 | 2014-11-04 | Innotex Beheer B V | BREISEL WITH TWO REMOTE BREIL LAYERS WITH DIFFERENT PLUG DENSITY AND METHOD FOR MACHINATING A SUCH BREISEL. |
DE102017126047A1 (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-09 | Sipra Patententwicklungs- Und Beteiligungsgesellschaft Mbh | Knitted spacer fabric |
US10695795B2 (en) | 2017-02-02 | 2020-06-30 | Fire Curtains, Inc. | Method of producing a composite panel |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1006090A4 (en) * | 1992-07-13 | 1994-05-10 | Leuven K U Res & Dev | COMPOSITE AND A COMPOSITE STRUCTURE BASED ON A THREE-DIMENSIONAL knit. |
DE59408647D1 (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 1999-09-30 | Keiper Recaro Gmbh Co | Spacer fabric of variable thickness, manufacturing process and uses therefor |
US5735145A (en) * | 1996-05-20 | 1998-04-07 | Monarch Knitting Machinery Corporation | Weft knit wicking fabric and method of making same |
DE19642714A1 (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 1998-04-23 | Asglawo Gmbh Stoffe Zum Daemme | Material for the sound and heat insulating lining of the engine compartment of a motor vehicle |
US6089052A (en) * | 1998-08-18 | 2000-07-18 | Riegger; Stephen | Weft binding layered knitting |
GB9818978D0 (en) | 1998-09-02 | 1998-10-21 | Smith & Nephew | Orthapaedic articles |
AU2001287135A1 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-03-22 | Hota V.S. Gangarao | 3-dimensionally (3-d) stitched fabrics |
EP1344856A4 (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2004-03-03 | Asahi Doken Kabushiki Kaisha | Double knitted fabric |
US6644070B2 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2003-11-11 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Three-dimensional fabric for seat |
US20040005435A1 (en) * | 2001-09-08 | 2004-01-08 | Gangarao Hota V.S. | 3-Dimensionally (3-d) stitched fabrics |
GB0220181D0 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2002-10-09 | Monarch Knitting Machinery Uk | Weft knitted spacer fabrics |
US7611999B2 (en) * | 2002-11-16 | 2009-11-03 | Mcmurray Brian | Decorative faced multi-layer weft knit spacer fabric, method, and articles made therefrom |
US6854296B1 (en) | 2004-01-23 | 2005-02-15 | Sara Lee Corporation | Bi-ply fabric construction and apparel formed therefrom |
US7655580B2 (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2010-02-02 | Majors Kenneth A | Fire resistant panel and method of making |
US7867057B2 (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2011-01-11 | Maidenform, Inc. | Bra wings using elastic spacer fabric |
US7867056B2 (en) * | 2007-04-23 | 2011-01-11 | Maidenform, Inc. | Bra wings using elastic spacer fabric |
DE102010003211B8 (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2012-05-16 | Technische Universität Dresden | Flat knitting method and multilayer, multi-axially reinforced, three-dimensional spacer structure |
CN102505311B (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-07-31 | 常熟理工学院 | Biaxial reinforcement spacer knitted structure and weaving method as well as yarn feed device thereof |
US9386800B2 (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2016-07-12 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Fibrous composite tobacco-containing materials |
US9591875B2 (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2017-03-14 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Fibrous composite tobacco-containing materials |
DE102013102813B4 (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2015-01-15 | Müller Textil GmbH | Spacer knit and method of making a spacer knit section |
DE202015103471U1 (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2016-10-05 | Mattes & Ammann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Knitted fabric made of glass |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2652053A1 (en) * | 1975-11-15 | 1977-05-18 | Saffron Knitting Co Ltd | COMPOSED KNITWEAR AND KNITTING MACHINE USED TO MAKE IT |
DE2618316A1 (en) * | 1976-04-27 | 1977-11-10 | Steck Maschbau Otto | Unifacial knitted articles joined by catch thread - with low material consumption even with wide spacing |
FR2415682A1 (en) * | 1978-01-27 | 1979-08-24 | Goutille Et Cie | Reversible knitted fabric - comprises two layers of jersey knitting, with rupturable connecting yarn |
DE3139402A1 (en) * | 1981-10-03 | 1983-04-14 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Multilayer knitted web and its use as a heat-exchanger element and as a fibre reinforcement |
EP0339227A2 (en) * | 1988-04-23 | 1989-11-02 | Vorwerk & Co. Interholding GmbH | Construction element on a knitwear basis, and method for its manufacture |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB130753A (en) * | 1918-08-06 | 1919-08-06 | Godfrey Stibbe | Improvements in Knitted Fabrics and the Method of Producing same. |
BE625950A (en) * | 1961-12-12 | 1900-01-01 | ||
GB1028526A (en) * | 1964-01-24 | 1966-05-04 | Pasolds Ltd | Tubular fabric and the method of and apparatus for producing the same |
GB1441256A (en) * | 1972-08-25 | 1976-06-30 | Tba Industrial Products Ltd | Fabrics |
GB8725470D0 (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1987-12-02 | Courtaulds Plc | Textured composites |
GB8822637D0 (en) * | 1988-09-27 | 1988-11-02 | Gen Motors Corp | Knitted fabric |
EP0421041A1 (en) * | 1989-10-05 | 1991-04-10 | CREAZIONI BIP BIP DI LAURO NOVATI & C. S.a.s. | A double-faced knitted fabric and manufacturing process |
DE4008057A1 (en) * | 1990-03-14 | 1991-09-19 | Stoll & Co H | KNITTED PATTERN |
-
1991
- 1991-01-23 GB GB9101444A patent/GB9101444D0/en active Pending
-
1992
- 1992-01-22 ES ES92902916T patent/ES2110489T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-01-22 EP EP19920902916 patent/EP0568561B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-01-22 WO PCT/GB1992/000127 patent/WO1992013125A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1992-01-22 US US08/090,151 patent/US5395684A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-01-22 DE DE1992622628 patent/DE69222628T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-01-22 AT AT92902916T patent/ATE159058T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-01-22 PL PL92300108A patent/PL169936B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-01-22 AU AU11698/92A patent/AU655628B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-01-22 JP JP50357892A patent/JP3146309B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-01-22 CA CA 2101051 patent/CA2101051C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-01-22 DE DE0568561T patent/DE568561T1/en active Pending
-
1993
- 1993-07-22 FI FI933305A patent/FI933305A0/en unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2652053A1 (en) * | 1975-11-15 | 1977-05-18 | Saffron Knitting Co Ltd | COMPOSED KNITWEAR AND KNITTING MACHINE USED TO MAKE IT |
DE2618316A1 (en) * | 1976-04-27 | 1977-11-10 | Steck Maschbau Otto | Unifacial knitted articles joined by catch thread - with low material consumption even with wide spacing |
FR2415682A1 (en) * | 1978-01-27 | 1979-08-24 | Goutille Et Cie | Reversible knitted fabric - comprises two layers of jersey knitting, with rupturable connecting yarn |
DE3139402A1 (en) * | 1981-10-03 | 1983-04-14 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Multilayer knitted web and its use as a heat-exchanger element and as a fibre reinforcement |
EP0339227A2 (en) * | 1988-04-23 | 1989-11-02 | Vorwerk & Co. Interholding GmbH | Construction element on a knitwear basis, and method for its manufacture |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
WORLD PATENTS INDEX LATEST Section Ch, Week 8903, Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB; Class F, AN 89-019789 & JP,A,63 295 746 (NIPPON MUKI KK) 2 December 1988 * |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0610845A1 (en) * | 1993-02-12 | 1994-08-17 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Double-faced circular knitwear |
TR27432A (en) * | 1993-02-12 | 1995-05-23 | Hoechst Ag | Double faced circular knit goods. |
US5651847A (en) * | 1993-02-12 | 1997-07-29 | Hoechst Ag | Double-face circular knit |
EP0616065A1 (en) * | 1993-03-13 | 1994-09-21 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Double knitware |
AT406388B (en) * | 1993-07-13 | 2000-04-25 | Kulmbacher Klimageraete | THERMAL INSULATION COMPONENT THAT IS AT LEAST PARTLY ENCLOSED BY A GLASS SILK STRUCTURE |
FR2749327A1 (en) * | 1996-06-04 | 1997-12-05 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | KNITTED DOUBLE-SKIN TEXTILE STRUCTURE AND ORIENTABLE BONDING YARN AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME |
WO1997046749A1 (en) * | 1996-06-04 | 1997-12-11 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Knitted textile structure with double skin and adjustable binding threads and method of manufacture |
US6105401A (en) * | 1996-06-04 | 2000-08-22 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Knitted textile structure with double skin and adjustable binding threads and method of manufacture |
WO2011009112A2 (en) | 2009-07-17 | 2011-01-20 | Federal-Mogul Powertrain,Inc | Tri-layer knit fabric, thermal protective members formed therefrom and methods of construction thereof. |
EP2454406A4 (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2015-05-06 | Federal Mogul Powertrain Inc | Tri-layer knit fabric, thermal protective members formed therefrom and methods of construction thereof. |
EP2584080A3 (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2013-10-30 | Shima Seiki Mfg. Ltd. | Spacer fabric knitting method and spacer fabric |
KR101356976B1 (en) | 2011-10-17 | 2014-01-29 | 가부시키가이샤 시마세이키 세이사쿠쇼 | Knitting method of spacer fabric and spacer fabric |
NL2010739C2 (en) * | 2013-05-01 | 2014-11-04 | Innotex Beheer B V | BREISEL WITH TWO REMOTE BREIL LAYERS WITH DIFFERENT PLUG DENSITY AND METHOD FOR MACHINATING A SUCH BREISEL. |
US10695795B2 (en) | 2017-02-02 | 2020-06-30 | Fire Curtains, Inc. | Method of producing a composite panel |
DE102017126047A1 (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-09 | Sipra Patententwicklungs- Und Beteiligungsgesellschaft Mbh | Knitted spacer fabric |
US11434588B2 (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2022-09-06 | Nike, Inc. | Knitted spacer fabric |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69222628T2 (en) | 1998-04-23 |
AU655628B2 (en) | 1995-01-05 |
CA2101051C (en) | 2002-08-13 |
JPH06504592A (en) | 1994-05-26 |
ATE159058T1 (en) | 1997-10-15 |
PL169936B1 (en) | 1996-09-30 |
DE568561T1 (en) | 1994-05-26 |
AU1169892A (en) | 1992-08-27 |
CA2101051A1 (en) | 1992-07-24 |
JP3146309B2 (en) | 2001-03-12 |
US5395684A (en) | 1995-03-07 |
DE69222628D1 (en) | 1997-11-13 |
EP0568561A1 (en) | 1993-11-10 |
FI933305A (en) | 1993-07-22 |
FI933305A0 (en) | 1993-07-22 |
EP0568561B1 (en) | 1997-10-08 |
ES2110489T3 (en) | 1998-02-16 |
GB9101444D0 (en) | 1991-03-06 |
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