WO1991014362A1 - Plataforma flotante articulada para cultivos marinos - Google Patents
Plataforma flotante articulada para cultivos marinos Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1991014362A1 WO1991014362A1 PCT/ES1990/000045 ES9000045W WO9114362A1 WO 1991014362 A1 WO1991014362 A1 WO 1991014362A1 ES 9000045 W ES9000045 W ES 9000045W WO 9114362 A1 WO9114362 A1 WO 9114362A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- articulated
- floating platform
- platform
- installation according
- breeding
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 241000237852 Mollusca Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000288673 Chiroptera Species 0.000 description 2
- UOACKFBJUYNSLK-XRKIENNPSA-N Estradiol Cypionate Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H](C4=CC=C(O)C=C4CC3)CC[C@@]21C)C(=O)CCC1CCCC1 UOACKFBJUYNSLK-XRKIENNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000166124 Eucalyptus globulus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
- A01K61/54—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of bivalves, e.g. oysters or mussels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Definitions
- the invention consists of a floating, articulated, unsinkable platform formed by a plurality of floats arranged in a net or mesh and with a ballast system adjustable in floats.
- the platform is formed by a plurality of floats arranged in a network. or mesh, thanks to the characteristics of its configuraeióij and its material, thus facilitating the circulation of - water and plankton between them and reducing the - front exposed on each side to the action of the - waves.
- the floats on the platform that are proposed cease to be hollow, being constructed in reinforced and reinforced potter and internally filled with polyurethane throughout its inner periphery, - with a thickness of said material not less than 20 - cms, This means that they can be converted into unsinkable watertight floaters in case of cracks in their outer surface, in a cylindrical shape, arranged perpendicular to the surface of the water year.
- bats are used for the cultivation of mollusks, formed by hollow golden fleet lines, in metal, polyester or other materials, to which a rigid platform is fixed, usually made of eucalyptus wood logs, which once screwed to the floats make up a completely rigid floating surface, from which the fathers are suspended (ropes or baskets), in which farmed molluscs are raised.
- these platforms lack - any mechanism for regulating their water line with respect to the water surface, rising excessively above the surface at the beginning of the rearing, due to lack of weight in the - mass of suspended mollusk, or submerging - excessively, when said mass becomes adult and its weight increases.
- the device resulting from the invention is a modular platform, articulated by hinges, - unsinkable and equipped with an efficient mechanism and a low cost of graduation of the waterline, thus allowing suspension of the float joint boards. , the baits (ropes or baskets) for the raising of mollusks or cages-nets for the breeding of fish in captivity.
- sheet 2.5 shows an elevational section of a float and in figure 3 f a section in plan, in which the inner hollow for housing the ballast tank is shown in a broken line.
- Figures 4 and 5, on sheet 3 »5, represent a section in plan and elevation of the plank - of type I which is to be arranged to join the floats longitudinally to the tide.
- planks are characterized by allowing the insertion of battens to hang the baits.
- Figures 6 and 7 > of sheet 3 »5 represent the plan and elevation of the planks type II ⁇ ue that must connect the floats in a transverse direction to the tide.
- sheet 4.5 represents a hinge for fixing the planks to the float.
- Figure 9 »sheet 5.5 represents a modular plan assembled form, consisting of 2__ ⁇ (we say twenty) floats.
- the floating platform must be articulated in minimum modular units of four floats, - joined by planks type I (figures 4 and 5, sheet - 3.5) longitudinally to the tides and by type II blondes (figures 6 and 7, sheet 3.5) in a transverse direction, for reasons of system stability, anchoring the platform to the sea floor in front and stern, with bottom weight ("dead").
- the boards must be joined at their ends - to plates fixed on the upper base not submerged by the float, using stainless steel hinges.
- the floats must be cylindrical for mechanical reasons and equipped with a ballast reservoir with airtight cap.
- the diameter and height of the cylinders - must be projected in each case according to the volume and proportion, in turn, according to the principle of Arqul edes, to the mass of mollusk ⁇ ue constT yours the production objective of each module, - calculating in each enclave according to the biological variables of the water.
- Each project has to define, according to the same variables, ballast deposits and the evolution of the ballast mass contained therein, according to the biological cycle of production of each species.
- the modular floating platforms articulated thus defined are industrial production goods applicable to the cultivation of mollusks or fish in nurseries.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ESU9000942 | 1990-03-21 | ||
| ES19909000942U ES1014942Y (es) | 1990-03-21 | 1990-03-21 | Plataforma flotante articulada para cultivos marinos. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1991014362A1 true WO1991014362A1 (es) | 1991-10-03 |
Family
ID=8266687
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/ES1990/000045 WO1991014362A1 (es) | 1990-03-21 | 1990-12-11 | Plataforma flotante articulada para cultivos marinos |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU6901391A (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES1014942Y (pt) |
| PT (1) | PT8233T (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO1991014362A1 (pt) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2145727A1 (es) * | 1998-12-21 | 2000-07-01 | Cortinas Andres Quinta | Estructura flotante para cria de moluscos. |
| CN103798160A (zh) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-05-21 | 黄崇展 | 一种深海养殖平台及其制作方法 |
| CN103918587A (zh) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-07-16 | 翟玉明 | 一种浮漂悬挂潮汐浮动式养殖网箱 |
| CN106172122A (zh) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-12-07 | 莆田秀屿区群韬农业技术开发有限公司 | 一种基于海上风电场的海洋养殖方法及装置 |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2197750B1 (es) * | 2001-04-27 | 2005-04-01 | Andres Quinta Cortiñas | Estructura para cultivos marinos. |
| ES2279736B1 (es) * | 2007-02-07 | 2008-08-01 | Universidad De Vigo | Estructura marina reticulada desmontable. |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1815521A (en) * | 1929-04-24 | 1931-07-21 | Miyagi Shinsho | Apparatus for setting seed shellfish |
| US4399770A (en) * | 1980-08-27 | 1983-08-23 | Knowles Albert H | Process and apparatus for fish growth acceleration |
| GB2129375A (en) * | 1982-11-03 | 1984-05-16 | Geoffrey Hearn | Fish pond ice protection device |
| WO1986007524A1 (en) * | 1985-06-21 | 1986-12-31 | Steen Stissing | A fish breeding net |
-
1990
- 1990-03-21 ES ES19909000942U patent/ES1014942Y/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-06 PT PT8233U patent/PT8233T/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-11 WO PCT/ES1990/000045 patent/WO1991014362A1/es unknown
- 1990-12-11 AU AU69013/91A patent/AU6901391A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1815521A (en) * | 1929-04-24 | 1931-07-21 | Miyagi Shinsho | Apparatus for setting seed shellfish |
| US4399770A (en) * | 1980-08-27 | 1983-08-23 | Knowles Albert H | Process and apparatus for fish growth acceleration |
| GB2129375A (en) * | 1982-11-03 | 1984-05-16 | Geoffrey Hearn | Fish pond ice protection device |
| WO1986007524A1 (en) * | 1985-06-21 | 1986-12-31 | Steen Stissing | A fish breeding net |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2145727A1 (es) * | 1998-12-21 | 2000-07-01 | Cortinas Andres Quinta | Estructura flotante para cria de moluscos. |
| CN103798160A (zh) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-05-21 | 黄崇展 | 一种深海养殖平台及其制作方法 |
| CN103918587A (zh) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-07-16 | 翟玉明 | 一种浮漂悬挂潮汐浮动式养殖网箱 |
| CN106172122A (zh) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-12-07 | 莆田秀屿区群韬农业技术开发有限公司 | 一种基于海上风电场的海洋养殖方法及装置 |
| CN106172122B (zh) * | 2016-07-18 | 2019-06-07 | 新昌县大船畈生物科技有限公司 | 一种基于海上风电场的海洋养殖方法及装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES1014942U (es) | 1991-05-16 |
| PT8233T (pt) | 1996-05-31 |
| AU6901391A (en) | 1991-10-21 |
| PT8233U (pt) | 1993-11-30 |
| ES1014942Y (es) | 1992-04-01 |
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