WO1991013419A2 - Procede et dispositif de rationalisation des trajets prives - Google Patents
Procede et dispositif de rationalisation des trajets prives Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1991013419A2 WO1991013419A2 PCT/FR1991/000134 FR9100134W WO9113419A2 WO 1991013419 A2 WO1991013419 A2 WO 1991013419A2 FR 9100134 W FR9100134 W FR 9100134W WO 9113419 A2 WO9113419 A2 WO 9113419A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- terminal
- vehicles
- vehicle
- card reader
- center
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/123—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating the position of vehicles, e.g. scheduled vehicles; Managing passenger vehicles circulating according to a fixed timetable, e.g. buses, trains, trams
- G08G1/127—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating the position of vehicles, e.g. scheduled vehicles; Managing passenger vehicles circulating according to a fixed timetable, e.g. buses, trains, trams to a central station ; Indicators in a central station
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process and a device for rationalizing private transport, in particular, but not exclusively, in urban agglomerations.
- Radio telephones are also used to transmit telephone conversations from motor vehicles.
- the object of the present invention is to allow rational organization of the load of individual vehicles, by communication with a set of vehicles.
- the process for rationalizing private journeys by motor vehicles is characterized in that it consists in installing a set of urban terminals connected to a server center, each terminal comprising a memory card reader, and in installing on a set of motor vehicles transceivers connected to the server center.
- the host center will receive calls from the terminals on the one hand and calls from vehicles on the other hand. And it will process these calls so as to match the transport supply with the transport demand. In both cases, both at the level of the terminal that at the vehicle level the calls are perfectly identified thanks to the memory cards. Thus, if a driver goes to the city center from a suburban any he introduces his personal card in the reader of his vehicle and also between its code of confidentiality 1 authentication. In response, and if the data entered is correct, the car receiver is activated. The driver then enters on the keyboard of his transceiver his direction and, for example, the name of the district of the city center where he is going.
- a person wishes to go to a district of the city center, he introduces his personal card in the terminal closest to his home or the place where he is and displays after authentication of his card by the confidential code the place or the direction she wants to go. If an "activated" driver passes near the terminal, he knows that someone wants to get into his vehicle. If there is a call on a specific terminal and the direction requested is identical to that of the receiving vehicle, the driver of the vehicle is warned by a warning light or a beep when he enters the transmission area of the terminal . The driver can take care of this passenger or not because he remains permanently free vis-à-vis the people who must get into his car. Payment for the journey is made automatically by the host center or by the reader of the vehicle, which debits the passenger card for a certain number of units while it credits the driver card for the same number of units.
- - Figure 1 a call terminal;
- - Figure 2 a diagram of the communication system;
- - Figure 3 a block diagram of a transmitter and receiver assembly of a vehicle;
- FIG. 1 is shown schematically a terminal, generally designated by the reference 1, and comprising a keyboard-screen assembly 2, a memory card reader 3 and a transmission and reception module 4.
- This module is connected to a host center, either by radio or by underground telephone lines. It transmits radio call signals towards only vehicles going to a specific place.
- the memory card reader 3 is of the type which is used in automatic teller machines of banks, and comprises means of introduction by the keyboard 2 of a confidential or secret code allowing the identification of the holder of the card.
- the user introduces his card into the reader 3, introduces his confidential code by the keyboard and all of this information is transmitted to the server center which carries out a certain number of verifications and in particular if the card holder has access to this transport system and if the authentication code is connected. This verification validates this transmission of the encrypted data.
- the user then dials his destination on the keyboard, destination which must correspond to that of a dictionary
- the server center also checks whether the card includes a sufficient number of units to allow delivery to the desired location.
- the server center then activates the transmitter of the terminal in question which transmits a radio message which can be received within a radius of 300 to 500 meters for example.
- a radio message which can be received within a radius of 300 to 500 meters for example.
- the vehicle equipped with a transceiver 5 sent its message to the server center 6 via a link 7 and, and the server center 6 sends the message back to the transmitter terminal 1 by the link 8 which can be a radio link or a cable link.
- the server center can also inform the vehicle receiver of the congestion of the journey he has indicated he wants to follow and, similarly, the server center can display the congestion status of the road network on the terminals.
- FIG. 3 there is shown in block diagram of the transceiver assembly of a vehicle 5. It consists of a transceiver module 9, a display device 10, a keyboard 11 and a card reader 12 intended to read the vehicle card. This device also includes three readers 13 intended to read the cards of the passengers as well as a telephone 14 allowing the emission of oral messages.
- the assembly is connected via a reception interface 15 to an antenna 16. The reader
- the units of the passenger card are debited for example as telephone conversations are debited in the phone card readers.
- a management unit (not shown) manages the four readers and the reception and records certain data such as the time, the date of the trip, the numbers of the passenger cards, etc.
- the passenger cards remain fine heard in readers for the duration of the trip. It will be noted that the passenger who takes place in a vehicle is perfectly identified by his card so that there is no problem in finding him in the event of an incident. Likewise, the passenger is assured of the identity of the driver since the latter had to introduce his card for his transceiver to be activated. When the passenger wishes to get out of his vehicle, the counting or counting down of the units is stopped and possibly a ticket can be issued. The problem of transport safety is thus resolved by identifying the driver and the passenger (s).
- an organization has the authority to distribute memory cards which are sold and preferably include a large number of units at the outset.
- FIG. 4 represents the block diagram of the connection between a transmitting terminal 1 and the server center 6.
- terminal 1 includes a memory card reader 3 which, via a modem 16, transmits towards the host center.
- the link includes a transmit-receive modem 17 and a controller 18 connected to the server center.
- the memory card reader 3 is also connected to a transmission module 19, the output of which is connected to an antenna 20.
- This radio transmission module makes it possible to call vehicles traveling near the terminal in question .
- the connection between terminal 1 and server center 6 can be carried out either on the MINITEL network or on the R.T.C. network.
- the reader of the vehicle 12 receives information on the one hand from a reception interface 15 connected to the reception antenna 16, this interface demodulating the signals and proceeding to their shaping.
- the reader also receives the information sent by a sensor 23 through an interface 24 which clips and formats the signals received from the sensor. This sensor can indicate for example the mileage or consumption and it is from this information that the passenger's memory card is debited with a certain number of units.
- the transceiver of the vehicle also comprises a stage 25 including a time base and an up-down counter connected to the card reader 12 of the vehicle.
- the driver's card can be credited with the same number of units or, preferably, his account is credited by the server center of a certain number of units, and this driver can be :. to reimburse expenses or collect remuneration in any form.
- the same device can of course be used by taxis, payment by cards making it possible, by recognizing passengers, to avoid attacks.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR90/02023 | 1990-02-20 | ||
FR9002023A FR2658640B1 (fr) | 1990-02-20 | 1990-02-20 | Procede et dispositif de rationalisation des trajets prives. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1991013419A2 true WO1991013419A2 (fr) | 1991-09-05 |
WO1991013419A3 WO1991013419A3 (fr) | 1991-10-17 |
Family
ID=9393907
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR1991/000134 WO1991013419A2 (fr) | 1990-02-20 | 1991-02-20 | Procede et dispositif de rationalisation des trajets prives |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0474811A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH04507024A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU7455891A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2053915A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2658640B1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT96810A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1991013419A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1885365B (zh) * | 2005-06-24 | 2010-05-12 | 龚立新 | 车辆通讯装置、路边通讯装置和系统及其通讯联络的方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1983001698A1 (fr) * | 1981-10-29 | 1983-05-11 | MELTZ, Philippe, André | Installation d'appel pour transport collectif a la demande par modification d'itineraire |
EP0296905A1 (fr) * | 1987-05-27 | 1988-12-28 | G7, Société Anonyme dite | Ensembles de transmission de données entre véhicules et postes fixes |
EP0323326A1 (fr) * | 1987-12-29 | 1989-07-05 | STMicroelectronics S.A. | Système de contrôle automatique de l'état d'un trafic |
-
1990
- 1990-02-20 FR FR9002023A patent/FR2658640B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-02-19 PT PT9681091A patent/PT96810A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-02-20 JP JP50540391A patent/JPH04507024A/ja active Pending
- 1991-02-20 CA CA 2053915 patent/CA2053915A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1991-02-20 WO PCT/FR1991/000134 patent/WO1991013419A2/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-02-20 EP EP19910905620 patent/EP0474811A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-02-20 AU AU74558/91A patent/AU7455891A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1983001698A1 (fr) * | 1981-10-29 | 1983-05-11 | MELTZ, Philippe, André | Installation d'appel pour transport collectif a la demande par modification d'itineraire |
EP0296905A1 (fr) * | 1987-05-27 | 1988-12-28 | G7, Société Anonyme dite | Ensembles de transmission de données entre véhicules et postes fixes |
EP0323326A1 (fr) * | 1987-12-29 | 1989-07-05 | STMicroelectronics S.A. | Système de contrôle automatique de l'état d'un trafic |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT96810A (pt) | 1993-09-30 |
JPH04507024A (ja) | 1992-12-03 |
AU7455891A (en) | 1991-09-18 |
FR2658640A1 (fr) | 1991-08-23 |
EP0474811A1 (fr) | 1992-03-18 |
FR2658640B1 (fr) | 1992-06-26 |
CA2053915A1 (fr) | 1991-08-21 |
WO1991013419A3 (fr) | 1991-10-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20220327533A1 (en) | Method and system for electronic communication | |
US20180005466A1 (en) | Single sign-on process | |
US5940481A (en) | Parking management system | |
US6888443B2 (en) | Information system for public transportation and corresponding communication method | |
WO1998004080A1 (fr) | Systeme de gestion du stationnement | |
US20080275819A1 (en) | System and Method for Transaction Payment in Multiple Languages and Currencies | |
KR20010024706A (ko) | 차량에 대한 통행료 자동 징수 방법 | |
EP1212731B1 (fr) | Procede de gestion de stationnement de vehicules | |
FR2815451A1 (fr) | Procede et dispositif de reservation d'une place de stationnement | |
EP1110184B1 (fr) | Systeme mobile de telepaiement des droits d'acces a des services a l'usage des automobilistes, renouvelable a distance par radiomessagerie | |
WO2008058424A1 (fr) | Procédé de facturation de péages et de stationnements, de navigation et d'informations routières, et système associé | |
EP0516739B1 (fr) | Systeme de communication entre pietons et vehicules | |
EP0849964B1 (fr) | Procédé et système d'appel centralisé pour accéder à un service, notamment pour l'appel centralisé de taxis | |
JPH11505945A (ja) | 設立物における遠隔通信のための車両搭載型装置及びシステム | |
WO1999049419A1 (fr) | Systeme et procede de gestion de stationnement d'un vehicule | |
JP2020074188A (ja) | 着信者主導による通信方法及び通信システム及び電子決済システム | |
WO1991013419A2 (fr) | Procede et dispositif de rationalisation des trajets prives | |
FR2861202A1 (fr) | Systeme de controle d'informations liees a un vehicule | |
BE1009253A3 (fr) | Procede et dispositif de payement sans argent liquide. | |
JP2023184571A (ja) | 着信者主導による通信方法及び通信システム及び電子決済システム | |
EP1470536A2 (fr) | Procede et systeme de paiement d'une place de stationnement par telephone | |
CN118154262A (zh) | 基于物联网的高速公路通行费发票出具方法 | |
JP2020057395A (ja) | 着信者主導による通信方法及び通信システム及び電子決済システム | |
ITAN20070038A1 (it) | Sistema di gestione del trasporto di persone a richiesta delle stesse, mediante l'utilizzo di autovetture private altrui sfruttando le tecnologie di posizionamento gps, di telefonia cellulare e di internet |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AU CA JP US |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LU NL SE |
|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AU CA JP US |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LU NL SE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2053915 Country of ref document: CA Ref document number: 1991905620 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1991905620 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 1991905620 Country of ref document: EP |