WO1990011934A2 - Process for making portions of ice cream packaged in strips, packages filled with said portions, and device for dispensing them - Google Patents

Process for making portions of ice cream packaged in strips, packages filled with said portions, and device for dispensing them Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1990011934A2
WO1990011934A2 PCT/CH1990/000091 CH9000091W WO9011934A2 WO 1990011934 A2 WO1990011934 A2 WO 1990011934A2 CH 9000091 W CH9000091 W CH 9000091W WO 9011934 A2 WO9011934 A2 WO 9011934A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ice cream
film
base film
portions
dispensing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CH1990/000091
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1990011934A3 (en
Inventor
Heinrich Stauffacher
Peter Tschopp
Original Assignee
Heinrich Stauffacher
Peter Tschopp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heinrich Stauffacher, Peter Tschopp filed Critical Heinrich Stauffacher
Priority to DE9090904787T priority Critical patent/DE59001075D1/en
Priority to AT90904787T priority patent/ATE87270T1/en
Publication of WO1990011934A2 publication Critical patent/WO1990011934A2/en
Publication of WO1990011934A3 publication Critical patent/WO1990011934A3/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • B65B9/02Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs
    • B65B9/04Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs one or both webs being formed with pockets for the reception of the articles, or of the quantities of material
    • B65B9/042Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs one or both webs being formed with pockets for the reception of the articles, or of the quantities of material for fluent material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/72Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for for edible or potable liquids, semiliquids, or plastic or pasty materials
    • B65D85/78Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for for edible or potable liquids, semiliquids, or plastic or pasty materials for ice-cream

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a process for the production of pre-packed portions of ice cream suitable for purchase from dispensing refrigerators or from cooling buffets for self-service.
  • the present invention also relates to finished packagings of portions of ice cream which are produced by the method according to the invention and which are suitable for being obtained from serving refrigerators or from cooling buffets for self-service.
  • the present invention relates to a device for covering finished packs of such portions of ice cream.
  • ice cream in open form is fundamentally drawn from containers by the operating personnel, which are supplied by the ice cream manufacturer and then arranged in freezers or open cooling buffets. From a food-technological and hygienic point of view, this dispensing form has always been questionable; it is particularly unsuitable for the purchase of ice cream by self-service. Ready-made ice cream products offered for self-service (ice cream cornets, ice cream cones etc.) can be used for other purposes on the other hand, neither presented in an appealing manner as a dessert, nor even arranged or made into "coupes". The provision of even simple ice cream desserts in open form, not to mention seductively designed coupes, is also very labor-intensive, so that any relief in this regard is of great benefit.
  • the invention has for its object to enable the purchase of open portions of ice cream for open desserts, in particular in self-service, in the simplest and most hygienic way possible.
  • a wide range of ice cream flavors is said to be permanently available and to be offered in a food-safe manner.
  • the customer himself or the operating personnel should obtain the desired ice cream units from the dispenser and thus be able to put together complete ice cream desserts.
  • individual "coupe" which, in addition to relieving the strain on staff and the company, also results in a sales-boosting pleasure for consumers based on their own creativity.
  • a method for the manufacture of pre-packaged portions of ice cream suitable for purchase from dispensing cooling apparatuses or from cooling buffets for self-service is characterized in that two strip-shaped foils are provided, one of which is used for Formation of a base film and the other is intended and designed to form a closing film, the base film and the closing film having respective formations, the inside of which forms a concave shape without an undercut and which are in the longitudinal direction of the film in question in a row at a distance from one another and are arranged thereon from the edges of the film, and wherein the closing film is designed and designed to be placed on the base film and connected to it in a strip-shaped packaging, in which packaging the inside of the formations of the base film and the closing film correspond to each other so that they form a closed cavity in pairs for receiving a portion of ice cream, the sealing film is applied to the base film to form the respective cavities, wherein a portion of ice cream is packed in a cavity formed in this way, the sealing film with the base
  • a portion of ice cream can first be poured into a molding of the base film and then the closing film can be applied to the base film to form the respective cavities, or the moldings of the base film and / or the closing film can have pouring funnels, then the sealing film is first applied to the base film to form the respective cavities, then an unfrozen mass of ice cream is poured into the respective cavities, and finally the mass of ice cream as a whole is frozen.
  • the inner sides of the formations of the base film and the closing film can be hemispherical or have the shape of a half of a tetrahedron, together they then form a cavity for receiving a spherical or tetrahedral portion of ice cream.
  • the strip-shaped packaging of portions of ice cream can be stored in a roll or zigzag form and is suitable for use in output refrigerators.
  • the consumer can then place a dessert bowl under the opening of the desired aroma and then press the corresponding reference button.
  • the packaging is removed by a repeat and at the same time redirected and torn open so that the content falls directly into the underlying bowl.
  • the consumer can go on to the dessert buffet and, for example, supplement his ice cream with ingredients of his choice (fruits, berries, biscuits, cream, etc.).
  • the popular fresh ice cream desserts can be made available in a versatile, hygienic and consumer-friendly manner practically anywhere and at any time for immediate purchase without the need for operators to be on standby or otherwise stressed.
  • the reloading can be carried out by unskilled assistants, hygiene problems do not arise during this process either, and the maintenance and cleaning effort on the output mechanism are limited to a minimum.
  • a device for obtaining finished packagings of portions of ice cream produced by the method according to the invention which are suitable for dispensing from output cooling apparatuses or from cooling buffets for self-service, is characterized by a cooling container with at least one magazine for strip-shaped packagings of Portions of ice cream, an output mechanism with means for the gradual removal of the strip-shaped packaging from the magazine, means for tearing open the strip-shaped packaging for the purpose of removing a portion of ice cream from its packaging, means for disposing of the used base film resulting from the opening Closing film, and an output opening for the contact-free delivery of the removed portions of ice cream in a provided bowl.
  • the means for disposal can include means for flat pressing the used base film and sealing film resulting from the tearing open and means for winding up the flat pressed used base film and closing film.
  • the means for disposal can include means for chopping the used base film and sealing film resulting from the tearing open and means for collecting the chopped used base film and sealing film.
  • the cooling container can be a commercially available freezer, on or to which the dispensing mechanism with the dispensing opening is mounted as a superstructure or stem unit.
  • the dispensing mechanism can be coupled to an automatic cash dispenser for blocking or releasing the dispensing of portions of ice cream.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic illustration of an example of a packaging device for the purpose of explaining the method according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic detailed view of a closing mechanism in the packaging device of FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic perspective view of part of a packaging strip according to the invention
  • FIG 4 shows a schematic side view of a packaging strip according to the invention, part of the packaging strip being kinked
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic detailed view of a desired kinking point of the packaging strip of FIG. 4
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic detailed view of a closing point of a cavity of the packaging strip 4, FIG.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic sagittal section of an example of a dispensing cooling apparatus according to the invention with a packaging of portions of ice cream according to the invention arranged therein
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic detailed view of a dispensing mechanism in the dispensing cooler
  • FIG. 7 An example of a packaging device is shown schematically in FIGS. 1 and 2. This packaging device serves to pack and provide portions of ice cream in a form which is suitable for purchase from dispensing cooling apparatuses or from cooling buffets for self-service. An example of such a finished packaging is shown in FIG. 3.
  • a strip-shaped base film 1b is provided on a supply roll 2b and a strip-shaped closing film ls is provided on a supply roll 2s.
  • the base film 1b has trough-like shapes M and the closing film 1s cap-like shapes K.
  • the base film 1b is designed and designed to hold a portion of ice cream 4, and the closing film 1s is designed and designed for this. to cover this portion of ice cream 4 when the closing foil is placed on the base foil 1b and connected to it to form a strip-shaped packaging 1.
  • the respective inner sides of the formations M or K of the base film 1b or the closing film 1s form a concave shape without an undercut, and they correspond to one another in such a way that they each form a closed cavity H for receiving a portion of ice cream 4 in pairs .
  • the formations M and K are arranged in rows in the longitudinal direction of the film 1b or ls in question at a distance from one another and from the edges R ', R "of the film thereon.
  • This closing device 5 essentially consists of two press rollers with recesses corresponding to the formations M and K, the interaction of the recesses of the press rollers with the formations of the foils being approximately comparable to an interaction of the gearwheel and the rack.
  • the base film 1b runs essentially horizontally and the closing film 1s runs essentially vertically from its relevant supply roll 2b or 2s to the closing device 5. Between the supply roll 2b and the closing device 5, the base film 1b runs past a filling device 3, where one portion each Ice cream 4 is poured into a trough-like shape M. The cap-like shape K of the closing foil ls then lies on this portion of ice cream 4 in the closing device 5, so that the portion of ice cream 4 is packed there in the cavity H thus formed. In the closing device 5, the closing foil 1s is connected to the base foil 1b, with which a strip-shaped packaging 1 of portions of ice cream is formed.
  • connection of the closing foil 1s with the base foil 1b encloses the portions of ice cream and thus protects them.
  • this connection of the closing film 1s with the base film 1b is so easy to separate that each portion of ice cream 4 is undamaged from its packaging 1 later, when the connection is broken. is acceptable.
  • the strip-shaped packaging 1 of portions of ice cream 4 thus formed passes through a freezer zone 6, and is subsequently introduced into a magazine 7.
  • the strip-shaped packaging 1 of portions of ice cream 4 can, as shown, be zigzag-shaped or, for example, in the form of a roll.
  • a portion of ice cream 4 is first each poured into a formation M of the base film 1b and then the closing film 1s is applied to the base film 1b to form the respective cavities H.
  • the formations of the base film and / or the closing film can have pouring funnels.
  • the sealing film is applied to the base film to form the respective cavities, then an unfrozen mass of ice cream is poured into the respective cavities and the mass of ice cream as a whole is frozen, and finally the pouring funnel is closed.
  • the inner sides of the formations M or K of the base film 1b or the closing film 1s can be hemispherical or have the shape of a half of a tetrahedron. These inner sides then together form a spherical or tetrahedral cavity H for receiving a spherical or tetrahedral portion of ice cream 4, respectively.
  • FIG. 3 shows a section of a strip-shaped packaging 1 for typical ice cream balls 4. Part of this packaging 1 for two portions of ice cream is shown, one of the portions being shown in a slightly opened form.
  • the hemispherical shape M of the base film 1b and the corresponding, also hemispherical shape K of the sealing film 1s together form a spherical cavity H which is closed by the connection of the base film 1b with the sealing film 1s and thus encloses the portion of ice cream 4.
  • the formations K ?
  • FIG. 4 also shows a section of a strip-shaped packaging 1 for typical ice cream balls.
  • a left part of this packaging strip lies in a straight line, to the right a part is bent.
  • a desired kink is visible between the two cavities, which is shown enlarged in FIG. 5.
  • the base film 1b or the closing film 1s do not lie against one another and are not connected to one another, so that a type of bellows forms where the strip-shaped packaging 1 is less rigid than at its other places.
  • connection of the base film 1b to the closing film 1s is accomplished with the aid of the respective snap-on moldings of the base film 1b and the closing film 1s, which are shown enlarged in FIG. 6 .
  • FIG. 7 shows a sagittal section of an example of a dispensing cooling apparatus according to the invention with finished packs of portions of ice cream arranged therein, as a possible embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 8 shows one 7 shows a schematic detailed view of the dispensing mechanism in the dispensing cooling apparatus of FIG. 7.
  • a packaging 1 equipped with portions of ice cream 4.
  • this packaging 1 is stored in a zigzag shape in the magazine 7, in a variant it could be stored in the magazine 7 as a roll.
  • the consumer places a dessert bowl 14 under the opening 13, which for example corresponds to a desired ice cream aroma, and then actuates a reference button (not shown).
  • the packaging 1 is then pulled off by a repeat by means of the discharge mechanism 9 and in particular by pulling the demoulding rollers 10 in order to gradually remove the strip-shaped packaging 1 from the magazine 7.
  • the dispensing mechanism 9 essentially consists of two demolding rolls 10 with recesses corresponding to the formations M and K, the interaction of the recesses of the demolding rolls 10 with the formations of the foils being roughly comparable to a cooperation of gearwheel and rack .
  • the strip-shaped packaging 1 is torn open in order to remove a portion of ice cream 4 by deflecting the strip-shaped packaging parts 1b and 1s around the demoulding rollers 10 and by pulling disposal rollers 11 in such a way that the portion of ice cream 4 directly into the one below ⁇ lying dessert bowl 14 arrives.
  • the used base film 1b and closing film 1s resulting from the tearing are then pressed flat by the disposal rollers 11 and wound onto the collecting rollers 12.
  • the disposal rollers 11 can be provided with blades for chopping the used base film 1b and closing film 1s resulting from the tearing open. Connections are provided for collecting the chopped used base film 1b and closing film 1s, for example exchangeable waste containers into which the chopped film parts to be caught.
  • the dispensing mechanism can be coupled to an automated teller machine.
  • the automatic cash dispenser blocks the dispensing of portions of ice cream or releases them after a coin has been inserted.
  • the dispensing mechanism can be provided with or without an automatic cash dispenser so that it can be operated manually, or it can also be operated by an electric motor by means of a pushbutton control.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)
  • Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

A base film (1b) and a sealing film (1s) have domes (M, K) with non-undercut concave inner sides arranged in a row on the film at a distance apart. The sealing film (1s) is placed over the base film (1b), forming cavities (H) in which portions of ice cream (4) are packaged. The sealing film (1s) is bonded to the base film (1b), but can be easily detached to allow the ice cream (4) to be removed intact from the packaging. The strip-like packaging passes through a freezing region (6) and is then introduced into a magazine (7) in which it can be stored in either roll or zigzag form. A device for dispensing the portions of ice cream comprises a cooling container (8) with at least one magazine (7), a dispensing mechanism with means (10) for stepwise removal of the packagings (1), means (10, 11) for tearing open and disposing of the packagings (1), and a dispensing opening (13) through which the portions of ice cream (4) can be dispersed, without being touched, into a bowl (14). The disposal means can be flattening means (11) or coiling means (12) or can include means for shredding and collecting the used films (1b, 1s).

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von in Streifen verpackten Portionen Speiseeis, hiermit gefüllte Verpackungen, sowie Vorrichtung zu deren AusgabeProcess for the production of portions of ice cream packed in strips, packaging filled therewith, and device for dispensing them
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von fertig verpackten, zum Bezug aus Ausgabe- Kühlapparaten oder aus Kühlbuffets für Selbstbedienung geeig¬ neten Portionen Speiseeis.The present invention relates to a process for the production of pre-packed portions of ice cream suitable for purchase from dispensing refrigerators or from cooling buffets for self-service.
Ebenfalls betrifft die vorliegende Erfindung nach dem erfindungsgemässen Verfahren hergestellte fertige Verpackun¬ gen von Portionen Speiseeis, die zum Bezug aus Ausgabe-Küh¬ lapparaten oder aus Kühlbuffets für Selbstbedienung geeignet sind.The present invention also relates to finished packagings of portions of ice cream which are produced by the method according to the invention and which are suitable for being obtained from serving refrigerators or from cooling buffets for self-service.
Schliesslich betrifft die vorliegende Erfindung eine Vorrichtung zum Bezug von fertigen Verpackungen solcher Por¬ tionen Speiseeis.Finally, the present invention relates to a device for covering finished packs of such portions of ice cream.
In der Gastronomie wird Speiseeis in offener Form grund¬ sätzlich vom Bedienungspersonal aus Behältern geschöpft, wel¬ che vom Hersteller von Speiseeis angeliefert und dann in Tiefkühltruhen oder offenen Kühlbuffets angeordnet werden. Aus lebensmitteltechnologischer und hygienischer Sicht ist diese Ausgabeform schon seit jeher fragwürdig, sie eignet sich insbesondere nicht zum Bezug von Speiseeis durch Selbst¬ bedienung.. Zur Selbstbedienung angebotene Speiseeis-Fertig¬ produkte (Eis-Cornets, Speiseeis-Kübelchen usw.) können ande¬ rerseits weder in ansprechender Weise als Dessert, noch gar zu "Coupes" arrangiert dargeboten bzw. bezogen werden. Die Bereitstellung selbst einfacher Eis-Desserts in offener Form, ganz zu schweigen von verführerisch gestalteten Coupes, ist ausserdem sehr arbeitsaufwendig, so dass jede diesbezügliche Erleichterung von grossem Nutzen ist.In gastronomy, ice cream in open form is fundamentally drawn from containers by the operating personnel, which are supplied by the ice cream manufacturer and then arranged in freezers or open cooling buffets. From a food-technological and hygienic point of view, this dispensing form has always been questionable; it is particularly unsuitable for the purchase of ice cream by self-service. Ready-made ice cream products offered for self-service (ice cream cornets, ice cream cones etc.) can be used for other purposes on the other hand, neither presented in an appealing manner as a dessert, nor even arranged or made into "coupes". The provision of even simple ice cream desserts in open form, not to mention seductively designed coupes, is also very labor-intensive, so that any relief in this regard is of great benefit.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, auf möglichst einfache und hygienisch einwandfreie Art den Bezug von offe¬ nen Portionen Speiseeis für offene Desserts, insbesondere in Selbstbedienung zu ermöglichen. Dabei soll ein umfangreiches Spektrum von Speiseeis-Aro¬ men permanent verfügbar und lebensmitteltechnisch unbedenk¬ lich angeboten werden können. Je nach Betrieb und Einsatzbe¬ reich soll der Kunde selbst oder das Bedienungspersonal die gewünschten Speiseeis-Einheiten ab Ausgabegerät beziehen und damit komplette Eis-Desserts zusammenstellen können. Durch die Bereitstellung diverser Zutaten kann sich sogar jedermann leicht seinen eigenen, individuellen "Coupe" komponieren, was nebst einer Entlastung des Personals und des Betriebes auch einen in der eigenen Kreativität begründeten, verkaufsför¬ dernden Lustgewinn für den Konsumenten zur Folge hat.The invention has for its object to enable the purchase of open portions of ice cream for open desserts, in particular in self-service, in the simplest and most hygienic way possible. A wide range of ice cream flavors is said to be permanently available and to be offered in a food-safe manner. Depending on the operation and area of use, the customer himself or the operating personnel should obtain the desired ice cream units from the dispenser and thus be able to put together complete ice cream desserts. Through the provision of various ingredients, even anyone can easily compose their own, individual "coupe", which, in addition to relieving the strain on staff and the company, also results in a sales-boosting pleasure for consumers based on their own creativity.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist ein Verfahren zur Herstel¬ lung von fertig verpackten, zum Bezug aus Ausgabe-Kühlappara¬ ten oder aus Kühlbuffets für Selbstbedienung geeigneten Por¬ tionen Speiseeis dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwei streifen- förmige Folien bereitgestellt werden, von denen die eine zur Bildung einer Basisfolie und die andere zur Bildung einer Schliessfolie bestimmt und ausgebildet ist, wobei die Basis¬ folie und die Schliessfolie jeweilige Ausformungen aufweisen, deren Innenseite eine konkave Form ohne Hinterschneidung bil¬ det und die in Längsrichtung der betreffenden Folie reihen- förmig im Abstand voneinander und von den Rändern der Folie darauf angeordnet sind, und wobei die Schliessfolie dazu be¬ stimmt und ausgebildet ist, auf die Basisfolie aufgelegt und mit ihr zu einer streifenför igen Verpackung verbunden zu werden, in welcher Verpackung die Innenseiten der Ausformun¬ gen der Basisfolie und der Schliessfolie einander so ent¬ sprechen, dass sie paarweise jeweils einen geschlossenen Hohlraum zur Aufnahme einer Portion Speiseeis bilden, die Schliessfolie auf die Basisfolie unter Bildung der jeweiligen Hohlräume aufgebracht wird, wobei jeweils eine Portion Spei¬ seeis in einem so gebildeten Hohlraum verpackt wird, die Schliessfolie mit der Basisfolie zur Bildung einer streifen¬ förmigen Verpackung von Portionen Speiseeis, diese u - schliessend, verbunden wird, wobei diese Verbindung der Schliessfolie mit der Basisfolie so leicht trennbar ist, dass nach Auftrennen der Verbindung jede Portion Speiseeis unbe¬ schädigt aus ihrer Verpackung entnehmbar ist, und die strei- fenförmige Verpackung von Portionen Speiseeis eine Gefrierzo¬ ne durchläuft und anschliessend in ein Magazin eingebracht wird.To achieve this object, a method for the manufacture of pre-packaged portions of ice cream suitable for purchase from dispensing cooling apparatuses or from cooling buffets for self-service is characterized in that two strip-shaped foils are provided, one of which is used for Formation of a base film and the other is intended and designed to form a closing film, the base film and the closing film having respective formations, the inside of which forms a concave shape without an undercut and which are in the longitudinal direction of the film in question in a row at a distance from one another and are arranged thereon from the edges of the film, and wherein the closing film is designed and designed to be placed on the base film and connected to it in a strip-shaped packaging, in which packaging the inside of the formations of the base film and the closing film correspond to each other so that they form a closed cavity in pairs for receiving a portion of ice cream, the sealing film is applied to the base film to form the respective cavities, wherein a portion of ice cream is packed in a cavity formed in this way, the sealing film with the base film to form a strip Shaped packaging of portions of ice cream, this u - closing, is connected, this connection of the sealing film with the base film is so easy to separate that after the connection has been broken, each portion of ice cream can be removed from its packaging in an undamaged manner, and the strip-shaped packaging of portions of ice cream passes through a freezer zone and is subsequently introduced into a magazine.
Es kann zunächst jeweils eine Portion Speiseeis in eine Ausformung der Basisfolie eingefüllt und danach die Schliess¬ folie auf die Basisfolie unter Bildung der jeweiligen Hohl¬ räume aufgebracht werden, oder es können die Ausformungen der Basisfolie und/oder der Schliessfolie Eingusstrichter aufwei¬ sen, dann wird zunächst die Schliessfolie auf die Basisfolie unter Bildung der jeweiligen Hohlräume aufgebracht, danach eine ungefrorene Masse Speiseeis in die jeweiligen Hohlräume gegossen, und schliesslich die Masse Speiseeis als Ganzes gefroren.A portion of ice cream can first be poured into a molding of the base film and then the closing film can be applied to the base film to form the respective cavities, or the moldings of the base film and / or the closing film can have pouring funnels, then the sealing film is first applied to the base film to form the respective cavities, then an unfrozen mass of ice cream is poured into the respective cavities, and finally the mass of ice cream as a whole is frozen.
Die Innenseiten der Ausformungen der Basisfolie und der Schliessfolie können halbkugelförmig sein oder die Form einer Hälfte eines Tetraeders aufweisen, zusammen bilden sie dann einen Hohlraum zur Aufnahme einer kugel- oder tetraederför i- gen Portion Speiseeis.The inner sides of the formations of the base film and the closing film can be hemispherical or have the shape of a half of a tetrahedron, together they then form a cavity for receiving a spherical or tetrahedral portion of ice cream.
Die streifenförmige Verpackung von Portionen Speiseeis kann rollen- oder zickzackförmig magaziniert werden und eig¬ net sich für den Einsatz in Ausgabe-Kühlapparaten. Der Konsu¬ ment kann dann eine Dessertschale unter die Oeffnung des ge¬ wünschten Aromas legen und dann auf die entsprechende Bezugs- Taste drücken. Die Verpackung wird dabei um einen Rapport entnommen und gleichzeitig so umgelenkt und aufgerissen, dass der Inhalt direkt in die darunterliegende Schale fällt. Wenn der Konsument die gewünschten Speiseeis-Aromen bezogen hat, kann er am Dessert-Buffet weitergehen und beispielsweise sein Speiseeis nach Belieben durch Zutaten seiner Wahl (Früchte, Beeren, Biscuits, Rahm usw.) ergänzen.The strip-shaped packaging of portions of ice cream can be stored in a roll or zigzag form and is suitable for use in output refrigerators. The consumer can then place a dessert bowl under the opening of the desired aroma and then press the corresponding reference button. The packaging is removed by a repeat and at the same time redirected and torn open so that the content falls directly into the underlying bowl. When the consumer has obtained the desired ice cream flavors, he can go on to the dessert buffet and, for example, supplement his ice cream with ingredients of his choice (fruits, berries, biscuits, cream, etc.).
Dank der erfindungsge ässen Darreichungsform von Speise¬ eis können die beliebten Speiseeis-Frischdesserts in vielsei¬ tiger, hygienischer und konsumentenfreundlicher Art praktisch überall und jederzeit zum sofortigen Bezug bereitgestellt werden, ohne dass Bedienungspersonal dazu in Bereitschaft gehalten oder sonstwie beansprucht zu werden braucht. Das Nachmagazinieren kann von ungelernten Hilfskräften besorgt werden, Hygiene-Probleme entstehen auch bei diesem Vorgang nicht, und der Unterhalts- und Reinigungsaufwand am Ausgabe¬ mechanismus beschränken sich auf ein Minimum.Thanks to the presentation form of ice cream according to the invention, the popular fresh ice cream desserts can be made available in a versatile, hygienic and consumer-friendly manner practically anywhere and at any time for immediate purchase without the need for operators to be on standby or otherwise stressed. The reloading can be carried out by unskilled assistants, hygiene problems do not arise during this process either, and the maintenance and cleaning effort on the output mechanism are limited to a minimum.
Eine Vorrichtung zum Bezug von nach dem erfindungsgemäs- sen Verfahren hergestellten fertigen Verpackungen von Portio¬ nen Speiseeis, die zum Bezug aus Ausgabe-Kühlapparaten oder aus Kühlbuffets für Selbstbedienung geeignet sind, ist ge¬ kennzeichnet durch einen Kühlbehälter mit mindestens einem Magazin für streifenförmige Verpackungen von Portionen Speiseeis, einen Ausgabemechanismus mit Mitteln zur schritt¬ weisen Entnahme der streifenför igen Verpackungen aus dem Magazin, Mitteln zum Aufreissen der streifenförmigen Verpac¬ kungen zwecks Entnahme einer Portion Speiseeis aus ihrer Verpackung, Mitteln zum Entsorgen der aus dem Aufreissen re¬ sultierenden verbrauchten Basisfolie und Schliessfolie, und eine Ausgabeöffnung zur berührungsfreien Ausgabe der entnom¬ menen Portionen Speiseeis in eine bereitgestellte Schale.A device for obtaining finished packagings of portions of ice cream produced by the method according to the invention, which are suitable for dispensing from output cooling apparatuses or from cooling buffets for self-service, is characterized by a cooling container with at least one magazine for strip-shaped packagings of Portions of ice cream, an output mechanism with means for the gradual removal of the strip-shaped packaging from the magazine, means for tearing open the strip-shaped packaging for the purpose of removing a portion of ice cream from its packaging, means for disposing of the used base film resulting from the opening Closing film, and an output opening for the contact-free delivery of the removed portions of ice cream in a provided bowl.
Die Mittel zum Entsorgen können Mittel zum Flachpressen der aus dem Aufreissen resultierenden verbrauchten Basisfolie und Schliessfolie und Mittel zum Aufhaspeln der flachgepres- sten verbrauchten Basisfolie und Schliessfolie umfassen. In einer anderen Variante können die Mittel zum Entsorgen Mittel zum Zerhacken der aus dem Aufreissen resultierenden ver¬ brauchten Basisfolie und Schliessfolie und Mittel zum Sammeln der zerhackten verbrauchten Basisfolie und Schliessfolie umfassen.The means for disposal can include means for flat pressing the used base film and sealing film resulting from the tearing open and means for winding up the flat pressed used base film and closing film. In another variant, the means for disposal can include means for chopping the used base film and sealing film resulting from the tearing open and means for collecting the chopped used base film and sealing film.
Der Kühlbehälter kann eine handelsübliche Tiefkühltruhe sein, auf bzw. an die der Ausgabemechanismus mit der Ausgabe¬ öffnung als Aufbau- bzw. Vorbau-Einheit aufmontiert ist.The cooling container can be a commercially available freezer, on or to which the dispensing mechanism with the dispensing opening is mounted as a superstructure or stem unit.
Der Ausgabemechanismus kann mit einem Geldeinwurf-Auto¬ maten zur Sperrung oder Freigabe der Ausgabe von Portionen Speiseeis gekoppelt sein.The dispensing mechanism can be coupled to an automatic cash dispenser for blocking or releasing the dispensing of portions of ice cream.
Nachstehend werden Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung anhand von schematischen Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zei¬ gen:The following are exemplary embodiments of the invention explained in more detail using schematic drawings. It shows:
Fig. 1 eine schematische Darstellung eines Beispiels einer Verpackungseinrichtung zum Zwecke der Erläuterung des erfindungsge ässen Verfahrens, Fig. 2 eine schematische Detailansicht eines Schliessmecha- nismus in der Verpackungseinrichtung der Fig. 1, Fig. 3 eine schematische Perspektivansicht eines Teils eines erfindungsgemässen Verpackungsstreifens, Fig. 4 eine schematische Seitenansicht eines erfindungsgemäs¬ sen Verpackungsstreifens, wobei ein Teil des Ver¬ packungsstreifens abgeknickt ist, Fig. 5 eine schematische Detailansicht einer Soll-Knickstelle des Verpackungsstreifens der Fig. 4, Fig. 6 eine schematische Detailansicht einer Schliessstelle eines Hohlraums des Verpackungsstreifens der Fig. 4, Fig. 7 einen schematischen Sagittalschnitt eines Beispiels eines erfindungsgemässen Ausgabe-Kühlapparats mit einer darin angeordneten erfindungsgemässen Ver¬ packung von Portionen Speiseeis, und Fig. 8 eine schematische Detailansicht eines Ausgabemechanis¬ mus im Ausgabe-Kühlapparat der Fig. 7. In Fig. 1 und 2 ist ein Beispiel einer Verpackungsein¬ richtung schematisch dargestellt. Diese Verpackungseinrich¬ tung dient dazu, Portionen Speiseeis in einer Form fertig zu verpacken und bereitzustellen, die zum Bezug aus Ausgabe- Kühlapparaten oder aus Kühlbuffets für Selbstbedienung geeig¬ net ist. Ein Beispiel einer solchen fertigen Verpackung ist in Fig. 3 dargestellt.1 shows a schematic illustration of an example of a packaging device for the purpose of explaining the method according to the invention, FIG. 2 shows a schematic detailed view of a closing mechanism in the packaging device of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 shows a schematic perspective view of part of a packaging strip according to the invention, FIG 4 shows a schematic side view of a packaging strip according to the invention, part of the packaging strip being kinked, FIG. 5 shows a schematic detailed view of a desired kinking point of the packaging strip of FIG. 4, FIG. 6 shows a schematic detailed view of a closing point of a cavity of the packaging strip 4, FIG. 7 shows a schematic sagittal section of an example of a dispensing cooling apparatus according to the invention with a packaging of portions of ice cream according to the invention arranged therein, and FIG. 8 shows a schematic detailed view of a dispensing mechanism in the dispensing cooler The apparatus of FIG. 7. An example of a packaging device is shown schematically in FIGS. 1 and 2. This packaging device serves to pack and provide portions of ice cream in a form which is suitable for purchase from dispensing cooling apparatuses or from cooling buffets for self-service. An example of such a finished packaging is shown in FIG. 3.
Auf einer Vorratsrolle 2b wird eine streifenför ige Ba¬ sisfolie lb und auf einer Vorratsrolle 2s eine streifenförmi- ge Schliessfolie ls bereitgestellt. Die Basisfolie lb weist muldenartige Ausformungen M und die Schliessfolie ls kappe¬ nartige Ausformungen K auf. Die Basisfolie lb ist dazu be¬ stimmt und ausgebildet, eine Portion Speiseeis 4 aufzunehmen, und die Schliessfolie ls ist dazu bestimmt und ausgebildet. diese Portion Speiseeis 4 zu überdecken, wenn die Schliessfo¬ lie ls auf die Basisfolie lb aufgelegt und mit ihr zu einer streifenförmigen Verpackung 1 verbunden wird. Zu diesem Zweck bilden die jeweiligen Innenseiten der Ausformungen M bzw. K der Basisfolie lb bzw. der Schliessfolie ls eine konkave Form ohne Hinterschneidung, und sie entsprechen einander so, dass sie paarweise jeweils einen geschlossenen Hohlraum H zur Auf¬ nahme einer Portion Speiseeis 4 bilden.A strip-shaped base film 1b is provided on a supply roll 2b and a strip-shaped closing film ls is provided on a supply roll 2s. The base film 1b has trough-like shapes M and the closing film 1s cap-like shapes K. The base film 1b is designed and designed to hold a portion of ice cream 4, and the closing film 1s is designed and designed for this. to cover this portion of ice cream 4 when the closing foil is placed on the base foil 1b and connected to it to form a strip-shaped packaging 1. For this purpose, the respective inner sides of the formations M or K of the base film 1b or the closing film 1s form a concave shape without an undercut, and they correspond to one another in such a way that they each form a closed cavity H for receiving a portion of ice cream 4 in pairs .
Die Ausformungen M bzw. K sind in Längsrichtung der be¬ treffenden Folie lb bzw. ls reihenförmig im Abstand voneinan¬ der und von den Rändern R',R" der Folie darauf angeordnet.The formations M and K are arranged in rows in the longitudinal direction of the film 1b or ls in question at a distance from one another and from the edges R ', R "of the film thereon.
Die Basisfolie lb und die Schliessfolie ls werden beide von einer Schliessvorrichtung 5 gefasst und gefördert. Diese Schliessvorrichtung 5 besteht im wesentlichen aus zwei Press¬ rollen mit den Ausformungen M bzw. K entsprechenden Ausneh¬ mungen, wobei das Zusammenwirken der Ausnehmungen der Press¬ rollen mit den Ausformungen der Folien etwa einem Zusammen¬ wirken von Zahnrad und Zahnstange vergleichbar ist.The base film 1b and the closing film 1s are both gripped and conveyed by a closing device 5. This closing device 5 essentially consists of two press rollers with recesses corresponding to the formations M and K, the interaction of the recesses of the press rollers with the formations of the foils being approximately comparable to an interaction of the gearwheel and the rack.
Die Basisfolie lb läuft im wesentlichen horizontal und die Schliessfolie ls im wesentlichen vertikal von ihrer be¬ treffenden Vorratsrolle 2b bzw. 2s zur Schliessvorrichtung 5. Zwischen der Vorratsrolle 2b und der Schliessvorrichtung 5 läuft die Basisfolie lb an einer Fülleinrichtung 3 vorbei, wo jeweils eine Portion Speiseeis 4 in eine muldenartige Ausfor¬ mung M eingefüllt wird. Auf diese Portion Speiseeis 4 kommt dann in der Schliessvorrichtung 5 die kappenartige Ausformung K der Schliessfolie ls zu liegen, so dass dort die Portion Speiseeis 4 im so gebildeten Hohlraum H verpackt wird. In der Schliessvorrichtung 5 wird die Schliessfolie ls mit der Ba¬ sisfolie lb verbunden, womit eine streifenförmige Verpackung 1 von Portionen Speiseeis gebildet wird. Die Verbindung der Schliessfolie ls mit der Basisfolie lb umschliesst die Por¬ tionen Speiseeis und schützt sie somit. Diese Verbindung der Schliessfolie ls mit der Basisfolie lb ist jedoch so leicht trennbar, dass jede Portion Speiseeis 4 später, beim Auftren¬ nen der Verbindung, unbeschädigt aus ihrer Verpackung 1 ent- nehmbar ist.The base film 1b runs essentially horizontally and the closing film 1s runs essentially vertically from its relevant supply roll 2b or 2s to the closing device 5. Between the supply roll 2b and the closing device 5, the base film 1b runs past a filling device 3, where one portion each Ice cream 4 is poured into a trough-like shape M. The cap-like shape K of the closing foil ls then lies on this portion of ice cream 4 in the closing device 5, so that the portion of ice cream 4 is packed there in the cavity H thus formed. In the closing device 5, the closing foil 1s is connected to the base foil 1b, with which a strip-shaped packaging 1 of portions of ice cream is formed. The connection of the closing foil 1s with the base foil 1b encloses the portions of ice cream and thus protects them. However, this connection of the closing film 1s with the base film 1b is so easy to separate that each portion of ice cream 4 is undamaged from its packaging 1 later, when the connection is broken. is acceptable.
Die so gebildete streifenförmige Verpackung 1 von Por¬ tionen Speiseeis 4 durchläuft eine Gefrierzone 6, anschlies¬ send wird sie in ein Magazin 7 eingebracht. Im Magazin 7 kann die streifenförmige Verpackung 1 von Portionen Speiseeis 4 wie dargestellt zickzackförmig oder beispielsweise rollenför- mig magaziniert werden.The strip-shaped packaging 1 of portions of ice cream 4 thus formed passes through a freezer zone 6, and is subsequently introduced into a magazine 7. In the magazine 7, the strip-shaped packaging 1 of portions of ice cream 4 can, as shown, be zigzag-shaped or, for example, in the form of a roll.
Im beschriebenen Verfahren und in der dargestellten Aus¬ bildung der Verpackungseinrichtung wird zunächst jeweils eine Portion Speiseeis 4 in eine Ausformung M der Basisfolie lb eingefüllt und danach die Schliessfolie ls auf die Basisfolie lb unter Bildung der jeweiligen Hohlräume H aufgebracht.In the described method and in the illustrated embodiment of the packaging device, a portion of ice cream 4 is first each poured into a formation M of the base film 1b and then the closing film 1s is applied to the base film 1b to form the respective cavities H.
In einer anderen, nicht dargestellten Variante des Ver¬ fahrens und Ausbildung der Verpackungseinrichtung können die Ausformungen der Basisfolie und/oder der Schliessfolie Ein¬ gusstrichter aufweisen. Zunächst wird die Schliessfolie auf die Basisfolie unter Bildung der jeweiligen Hohlräume aufge¬ bracht, danach wird eine ungefrorene Masse Speiseeis in die jeweiligen Hohlräume gegossen und die Masse Speiseeis als Ganzes gefroren, schliesslich werden die Eingusstrichter ver¬ schlossen.In another variant, not shown, of the method and design of the packaging device, the formations of the base film and / or the closing film can have pouring funnels. First, the sealing film is applied to the base film to form the respective cavities, then an unfrozen mass of ice cream is poured into the respective cavities and the mass of ice cream as a whole is frozen, and finally the pouring funnel is closed.
Die Innenseiten der Ausformungen M bzw. K der Basisfolie lb bzw. der Schliessfolie ls können halbkugelförmig sein oder die Form einer Hälfte eines Tetraeders aufweisen. Diese In¬ nenseiten bilden dann zusammen einen kugelförmigen bzw. te- traederförmigen Hohlraum H zur Aufnahme je einer kugelförmi¬ gen bzw. tetraederförmigen Portion Speiseeis 4 bilden.The inner sides of the formations M or K of the base film 1b or the closing film 1s can be hemispherical or have the shape of a half of a tetrahedron. These inner sides then together form a spherical or tetrahedral cavity H for receiving a spherical or tetrahedral portion of ice cream 4, respectively.
Figur 3 zeigt einen Ausschnitt aus einer streifenförmi¬ gen Verpackung 1 für typische Speiseeis-Kugeln 4. Es wird ein Teil dieser Verpackung 1 für zwei Portionen Speiseeis ge¬ zeigt, wobei eine der Portionen in leicht geöffneter Form dargestellt wird. Die halbkugelförmige Ausformung M der Ba¬ sisfolie lb und die entsprechende, ebenfalls halbkugelförmige Ausformung K der Schliessfolie ls bilden zusammen einen ku¬ gelförmigen Hohlraum H, der durch die Verbindung der Basisfo¬ lie lb mit der Schliessfolie ls verschlossen wird und somit die Portion Speiseeis 4 umschliesst. Zu diesem Zweck sind die Ausformungen K? M in Längsrichtung der betreffenden Folien ls, lb reihenförmig im Abstand voneinander und von den Rän¬ dern R' , R" der Folie angeordnet, so dass die Folien ls, lb beispielsweise miteinander schwach verschweisst, verklebt der sonstwie leicht trennbar verbunden werden können. Eine Spei¬ seeis-Kugel 4 kann dabei im Hohlraum H verpackt liegen.FIG. 3 shows a section of a strip-shaped packaging 1 for typical ice cream balls 4. Part of this packaging 1 for two portions of ice cream is shown, one of the portions being shown in a slightly opened form. The hemispherical shape M of the base film 1b and the corresponding, also hemispherical shape K of the sealing film 1s together form a spherical cavity H which is closed by the connection of the base film 1b with the sealing film 1s and thus encloses the portion of ice cream 4. For this purpose, the formations K ? M arranged in the longitudinal direction of the foils ls, lb in question in a row at a distance from one another and from the edges R ', R "of the foil, so that the foils ls, lb, for example, are weakly welded to one another and bonded otherwise easily separable Ice cream ball 4 can lie packed in cavity H.
Es sind andere (nicht in der Zeichnung dargestellte) Formen der Ausformungen K und M bzw. des Hohlraums H möglich, beispielsweise zur Bildung eines Hohlraums in der Form eines Tetraeders durch das Zusammenfügen von Ausformungen in der jeweiligen Form einer Hälfte eines Tetraeders. Zur problemlo¬ sen Entnahme des Speiseeises aus dem Hohlraum ist lediglich zu beachten, dass die Innenseite der Ausformungen eine konka¬ ve Form ohne Hinterschneidung bildet.Other shapes (not shown in the drawing) of the formations K and M or of the cavity H are possible, for example to form a cavity in the shape of a tetrahedron by joining shapes in the respective shape of one half of a tetrahedron. For problem-free removal of the ice cream from the cavity, it is only necessary to note that the inside of the formations forms a concave shape without an undercut.
In Fig. 4 wird ebenfalls ein Ausschnitt aus einer strei¬ fenförmigen Verpackung 1 für typische Speiseeis-Kugeln darge¬ stellt. Hier liegt ein linker Teil dieser Verpackungsstrei¬ fens geradlinig, rechts davon ist ein Teil abgeknickt. Im geradlinigen Teil ist zwischen den beiden Hohlräumen eine Soll-Knickstelle sichtbar, die in Fig. 5 vergrössert darge¬ stellt ist. An dieser Soll-Knickstelle liegen die Basisfolie lb bzw. der Schliessfolie ls nicht aneinander und nicht mit¬ einander verbunden, so dass sich dort eine Art Balg bildet, wo die streifenförmigen Verpackung 1 weniger steif ist als an ihren anderen Stellen.4 also shows a section of a strip-shaped packaging 1 for typical ice cream balls. Here a left part of this packaging strip lies in a straight line, to the right a part is bent. In the rectilinear part, a desired kink is visible between the two cavities, which is shown enlarged in FIG. 5. At this predetermined kink, the base film 1b or the closing film 1s do not lie against one another and are not connected to one another, so that a type of bellows forms where the strip-shaped packaging 1 is less rigid than at its other places.
Bei dem in Fig. 4 dargestellten Beispiel einer streifen¬ förmigen Verpackung 1 wird die Verbindung der Basisfolie lb mit der Schliessfolie ls mit Hilfe von jeweiligen Schnapp¬ schiiess-Anformungen der Basisfolie lb und der Schliessfolie ls bewerkstelligt, die in Fig. 6 vergrössert dargestellt sind.In the example of a strip-shaped packaging 1 shown in FIG. 4, the connection of the base film 1b to the closing film 1s is accomplished with the aid of the respective snap-on moldings of the base film 1b and the closing film 1s, which are shown enlarged in FIG. 6 .
Fig. 7 zeigt einen Sagittalschnitt eines Beispiels eines erfindungsgemässen Ausgabe-Kühlapparats mit darin angeordne¬ ten fertigen Verpackungen von Portionen Speiseeis, als eine mögliche Ausfuhrungsform der Erfindung, und Fig. 8 zeigt eine schematische Detailansicht des Ausgabemechanismus im Ausgabe- Kühlapparat der Fig. 7.7 shows a sagittal section of an example of a dispensing cooling apparatus according to the invention with finished packs of portions of ice cream arranged therein, as a possible embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 8 shows one 7 shows a schematic detailed view of the dispensing mechanism in the dispensing cooling apparatus of FIG. 7.
In einem Fach oder Magazin 7 des Kühlbehälters 8 befin¬ det sich eine mit Portionen Speiseeis 4 bestückte Verpackung 1. Im dargestellten Beispiel ist diese Verpackung 1 zickzack- förmig im Magazin 7 abgelegt, in einer Variante könnte sie im Magazin 7 als Rolle abgelegt sein.In a compartment or magazine 7 of the cooling container 8 there is a packaging 1 equipped with portions of ice cream 4. In the example shown, this packaging 1 is stored in a zigzag shape in the magazine 7, in a variant it could be stored in the magazine 7 as a roll.
Der Konsument legt eine Dessertschale 14 unter die Oeff- nung 13, die beispielsweise einem gewünschten Speiseeis-Arσma entspricht, und betätigt dann eine (nicht dargestellte) Be¬ zugs-Taste. Hierauf wird die Verpackung 1 mittels des Ausga¬ bemechanismus 9 und insbesondere durch den Zug der Entfor¬ mungs-Rollen 10 um einen Rapport abgezogen, um die streifen¬ förmige Verpackung 1 schrittweise aus dem Magazin 7 zu ent¬ nehmen. Der Ausgabemechanismus 9 besteht im wesentlichen aus zwei Entformungs-Rollen 10 mit den Ausformungen M bzw. K ent¬ sprechenden Ausnehmungen, wobei das Zusammenwirken der Aus¬ nehmungen der Entformungs-Rollen 10 mit den Ausformungen der Folien etwa einem Zusammenwirken von Zahnrad und Zahnstange vergleichbar ist.The consumer places a dessert bowl 14 under the opening 13, which for example corresponds to a desired ice cream aroma, and then actuates a reference button (not shown). The packaging 1 is then pulled off by a repeat by means of the discharge mechanism 9 and in particular by pulling the demoulding rollers 10 in order to gradually remove the strip-shaped packaging 1 from the magazine 7. The dispensing mechanism 9 essentially consists of two demolding rolls 10 with recesses corresponding to the formations M and K, the interaction of the recesses of the demolding rolls 10 with the formations of the foils being roughly comparable to a cooperation of gearwheel and rack .
Die streifenförmige Verpackung 1 wird zwecks Entnahme einer Portion Speiseeis 4 durch die Umlenkung der streifen¬ förmigen Verpackungsteile lb und ls um die Entformungs-Rollen 10 sowie durch den Zug von Entsorgungs-Rollen 11 aufgerissen, derart, dass die Portion Speiseeis 4 direkt in die darunter¬ liegende Dessertschale 14 gelangt. Anschliessend werden die aus dem Aufreissen resultierenden verbrauchten Basisfolie lb und Schliessfolie ls durch die Entsorgungs-Rollen 11 flachge- presst und auf die Auffangrollen 12 aufgehaspelt.The strip-shaped packaging 1 is torn open in order to remove a portion of ice cream 4 by deflecting the strip-shaped packaging parts 1b and 1s around the demoulding rollers 10 and by pulling disposal rollers 11 in such a way that the portion of ice cream 4 directly into the one below ¬ lying dessert bowl 14 arrives. The used base film 1b and closing film 1s resulting from the tearing are then pressed flat by the disposal rollers 11 and wound onto the collecting rollers 12.
In einer anderen, nicht dargestellten Variante können die Entsorgungsrollen 11 mit Klingen zum Zerhacken der aus dem Aufreissen resultierenden verbrauchten Basisfolie lb und Schliessfolie ls versehen sein. Anschliessen sind Mittel zum Sammeln der zerhackten verbrauchten Basisfolie lb und Schliessfolie ls vorgesehen, beispielsweise auswechselbare Abfallbehälter, in welche die zerhackten Folienteile aufgefangen werden.In another variant, not shown, the disposal rollers 11 can be provided with blades for chopping the used base film 1b and closing film 1s resulting from the tearing open. Connections are provided for collecting the chopped used base film 1b and closing film 1s, for example exchangeable waste containers into which the chopped film parts to be caught.
In einer weiteren nicht dargestellten Variante kann der Ausgabemechanismus mit einem Geldeinwurf-Automaten gekoppelt sein. Der Geldeinwurf-Automat sperrt die Ausgabe von Portio¬ nen Speiseeis oder gibt sie nach Einwurf einer Münze frei.In a further variant, not shown, the dispensing mechanism can be coupled to an automated teller machine. The automatic cash dispenser blocks the dispensing of portions of ice cream or releases them after a coin has been inserted.
Im übrigen kann der Ausgabemechanismus mit oder ohne Geldeinwurf-Automaten so vorgesehen werden, dass er manuell betätigbar ist, oder er kann auch mittels Steuerung durch eine Drucktaste von einem elektrischen Motor betätigt werden. Otherwise, the dispensing mechanism can be provided with or without an automatic cash dispenser so that it can be operated manually, or it can also be operated by an electric motor by means of a pushbutton control.

Claims

Patentansprüche Claims
1. Verfahren zur Herstellung von fertig verpackten, zum Bezug aus Ausgabe-Kühlapparaten oder aus Kühlbuffets für Selbstbedienung geeigneten Portionen Speiseeis, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass1. Process for the production of pre-packaged portions of ice cream suitable for purchase from dispensing refrigerators or from cooling buffets for self-service, characterized in that
- zwei streifenförmige Folien bereitgestellt werden, von de¬ nen die eine zur Bildung einer Basisfolie (lb) und die andere zur Bildung einer Schliessfolie (ls) bestimmt und ausgebildet ist, wobei die Basisfolie (lb) und die Schliessfolie (ls) jeweilige Ausformungen (M,K) aufweisen, deren In¬ nenseite eine konkave Form ohne Hinterschneidung bildet und die in Längsrichtung der betreffenden Folie reihenförmig im Abstand voneinander und von den Rändern (R',R") der Folie darauf angeordnet sind, und wobei die Schliessfolie (ls) dazu bestimmt und ausgebil¬ det ist, auf die Basisfolie (lb) aufgelegt und mit ihr zu einer streifenförmigen Verpackung (1) ver¬ bunden zu werden, in welcher Verpackung die Innen¬ seiten der Ausformungen (M,K) der Basisfolie (lb) und der Schliessfolie (ls) einander so entsprechen, dass sie paarweise jeweils einen geschlossenen Hohlraum (H) zur Aufnahme einer Portion Speiseeis (4) bilden,two strip-shaped foils are provided, one of which is intended and designed to form a base foil (lb) and the other to form a closure foil (ls), the base foil (lb) and the closure foil (ls) each having respective shapes ( M, K), the inside of which forms a concave shape without an undercut and which are arranged in rows in the longitudinal direction of the film in question at a distance from one another and from the edges (R ', R ") of the film, and the closing film (ls ) is intended and designed to be placed on the base film (Ib) and connected to it to form a strip-shaped packaging (1), in which packaging the inner sides of the formations (M, K) of the base film (Ib ) and the closing film (ls) correspond to one another in such a way that they form a closed cavity (H) in pairs for receiving a portion of ice cream (4),
- die Schliessfolie (ls) auf die Basisfolie (lb) unter Bil¬ dung der jeweiligen Hohlräume (H) aufgebracht wird, wo¬ bei jeweils eine Portion Speiseeis (4) in einem so ge¬ bildeten Hohlraum (H) verpackt wird,the closing film (ls) is applied to the base film (lb) to form the respective cavities (H), a portion of ice cream (4) being packaged in a cavity (H) thus formed,
- die Schliessfolie (ls) mit der Basisfolie (lb) zur Bildung einer streifenförmigen Verpackung (1) von Portionen Speiseeis, diese umschliessend, verbunden wird, wobei diese Verbindung der Schliessfolie (ls) mit der Basisfo¬ lie (lb) so leicht trennbar ist, dass nach Auftrennen der Verbindung jede Portion Speiseeis (4) unbeschädigt aus ihrer Verpackung (1) entnehmbar ist, und - die streifenförmige Verpackung (1) von Portionen Speiseeis (4) eine Gefrierzone (6) durchläuft und anschliessend in ein Magazin (7) eingebracht wird.- The closing film (ls) is connected to the base film (lb) to form a strip-shaped packaging (1) of portions of ice cream, enclosing them, this connection of the closing film (ls) to the base film (lb) being so easily separable that after disconnecting the connection allows each portion of ice cream (4) to be removed from its packaging (1) undamaged, and - the strip-shaped packaging (1) of portions of ice cream (4) passes through a freezer zone (6) and is subsequently introduced into a magazine (7).
2.~ Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zunächst jeweils eine Portion Speiseeis (4) in eine Ausfor- mung (M) der Basisfolie (lb) eingefüllt und danach die Schliessfolie (ls) auf die Basisfolie (lb) unter Bildung der jeweiligen Hohlräume (H) aufgebracht wird.2. ~ Method according to claim 1, characterized in that first a portion of ice cream (4) is poured into a formation (M) of the base film (lb) and then the closing film (ls) on the base film (lb) to form the respective cavities (H) is applied.
3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ausformungen der Basisfolie und/oder der Schliessfolie Eingusstrichter aufweisen, und dass zunächst die Schliessfo¬ lie auf die Basisfolie unter Bildung der jeweiligen Hohlräume aufgebracht, danach eine ungefrorene Masse Speiseeis in die jeweiligen Hohlräume gegossen, und schliesslich die Masse Speiseeis als Ganzes gefroren und die Eingusstrichter ver¬ schlossen werden.3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the formations of the base film and / or the closing film have pouring funnels, and that first the Schliessfo¬ lie applied to the base film to form the respective cavities, then poured an unfrozen mass of ice cream into the respective cavities , and finally the mass of ice cream as a whole is frozen and the pouring funnel is closed.
4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Innenseiten der Ausformungen (M,K) der Basisfolie (lb) und der Schliessfolie (ls) halbkugelförmig sind oder die Form einer Hälfte eines Tetraeders aufweisen und zusammen einen kugelförmigen bzw. tetraederformigen Hohlraum (H) zur Aufnah¬ me einer kugelförmigen bzw. tetraederformigen Portion Speise¬ eis (4) bilden.4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner sides of the formations (M, K) of the base film (lb) and the closing film (ls) are hemispherical or have the shape of a half of a tetrahedron and together have a spherical or tetrahedral cavity ( H) to hold a spherical or tetrahedral portion of ice cream (4).
5. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die streifenförmige Verpackung (1) von Portionen Speiseeis (4) rollen- oder zickzackförmig magaziniert wird. 5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the strip-shaped packaging (1) of portions of ice cream (4) is rolled or zigzag magazine.
6. Nach dem Verfahren ge äss Anspruch 1 hergestellte ferti¬ ge Verpackungen von Portionen Speiseeis, die zum Bezug aus Ausgabe-Kühlapparaten oder aus Kühlbuffets für Selbstbedie¬ nung geeignet sind.6. Finished packs of portions of ice cream produced according to the method according to claim 1, which are suitable for purchase from dispensing cooling apparatuses or from cooling buffets for self-service.
7. Vorrichtung zum Bezug von fertigen Verpackungen von Por¬ tionen Speiseeis gemäss Anspruch 6, gekennzeichnet durch:7. Device for the purchase of finished packs of portions of ice cream according to claim 6, characterized by:
- einen Kühlbehälter (8) mit mindestens einem Magazin (7) für streifenförmige Verpackungen (1) von Portionen Speiseeis (4),- a cooling container (8) with at least one magazine (7) for strip-shaped packaging (1) of portions of ice cream (4),
- einen Ausgabemechanismus (9) mit- An output mechanism (9) with
Mitteln (10) zur schrittweisen Entnahme der streifenför¬ migen Verpackungen (1) aus 'dem Magazin (7) ,Means (10) for the gradual removal of the strip-shaped packaging (1) from the magazine (7),
Mitteln (10,11) zum Aufreissen der streifenförmigen Ver¬ packungen (1) zwecks Entnahme einer Portion Speise¬ eis (4) aus ihrer Verpackung,Means (10, 11) for tearing open the strip-shaped packages (1) in order to remove a portion of ice cream (4) from their packaging,
Mitteln (11) zum Entsorgen der aus dem Aufreissen resul¬ tierenden verbrauchten Basisfolie (lb) und Schliessfolie (ls) , undMeans (11) for disposing of the used base film (lb) and closing film (ls) resulting from the tearing, and
- eine Ausgabeöffnung (13) zur berührungsfreien Ausgabe der entnommenen Portionen Speiseeis (4) in eine bereitge¬ stellte Schale (14).- A dispensing opening (13) for the non-contact dispensing of the removed portions of ice cream (4) into a provided bowl (14).
8. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Mittel zum Entsorgen Mittel (11) zum Flachpressen der aus dem Aufreissen resultierenden verbrauchten Basisfolie (lb) und Schliessfolie (ls) und Mittel (12) zum Aufhaspeln der flachgepressten verbrauchten Basisfolie (lb) und Schliessfolie (ls) umfassen.8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that the means for disposal means (11) for pressing the used base film (lb) and sealing film (ls) resulting from the tearing open and means (12) for reeling the flat-pressed used base film (lb) and include closing film (ls).
9. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Mittel zum Entsorgen Mittel zum Zerhacken der aus dem Aufreissen resultierenden verbrauchten Basisfolie (lb) und Schliessfolie (ls) und Mittel zum Sammeln der zerhackten verbrauchten Basisfolie (lb) und Schliessfolie (ls) umfassen. 9. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that the means for disposal comprise means for chopping the used base film (lb) and sealing film (ls) resulting from the tearing and means for collecting the chopped used base film (lb) and sealing film (ls) .
10. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kühlbehälter (8) eine handelsübliche Tiefkühltruhe ist, auf bzw. ah die der Ausgabemechanismus (9) mit der Aus¬ gabeöffnung (13) als Aufbau- oder Vorbau-Einheit aufmontiert ist.10. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that the cooling container (8) is a commercially available freezer, on or ah the dispensing mechanism (9) with the dispensing opening (13) is mounted as a body or stem unit.
11. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Ausgabemechanismus mit einem Geldeinwurf-Automaten zur Sperrung oder Freigabe der Ausgabe von Portionen Speise¬ eis gekoppelt ist. 11. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that the dispensing mechanism is coupled to an automatic cash dispenser for blocking or releasing the dispensing of portions of ice cream.
PCT/CH1990/000091 1989-04-07 1990-04-05 Process for making portions of ice cream packaged in strips, packages filled with said portions, and device for dispensing them WO1990011934A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9090904787T DE59001075D1 (en) 1989-04-07 1990-04-05 DEVICE FOR DISPENSING PORTIONS OF ICE CREAM PACKED IN STRIPS.
AT90904787T ATE87270T1 (en) 1989-04-07 1990-04-05 DEVICE FOR DISPENSING PORTIONS OF ICE CREAM WRAPPED IN STRIPS.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1293/89-4 1989-04-07
CH129389 1989-04-07
CH213089 1989-04-20
CH2130/89-3 1989-04-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1990011934A2 true WO1990011934A2 (en) 1990-10-18
WO1990011934A3 WO1990011934A3 (en) 1990-11-29

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0426781B1 (en)
AU (1) AU5331490A (en)
WO (1) WO1990011934A2 (en)

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EP0749896A2 (en) * 1995-06-22 1996-12-27 Schöller Lebensmittel GmbH & Co. KG Method and device for packaging or unpacking portions of a deep frozen food product
WO1998016909A1 (en) * 1996-10-11 1998-04-23 Schöller Lebensmittel Gmbh & Co. Kg Device for storing and dispensing individual portions of deep-frozen food
WO2016016800A1 (en) * 2014-07-29 2016-02-04 Buono Vending S.R.L. Automatic dispenser for dispensing loose ice-cream and/or sorbet and method for dispensing loose ice-cream and/or sorbet
WO2021156376A1 (en) * 2020-02-04 2021-08-12 Wionzek Albert Ice cream composition containing proteinogenic amino acids

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US3566732A (en) * 1969-01-23 1971-03-02 Gen Mills Inc Vending machine
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0749896A2 (en) * 1995-06-22 1996-12-27 Schöller Lebensmittel GmbH & Co. KG Method and device for packaging or unpacking portions of a deep frozen food product
EP0749896A3 (en) * 1995-06-22 1997-02-05 Schoeller Lebensmittel
WO1998016909A1 (en) * 1996-10-11 1998-04-23 Schöller Lebensmittel Gmbh & Co. Kg Device for storing and dispensing individual portions of deep-frozen food
WO2016016800A1 (en) * 2014-07-29 2016-02-04 Buono Vending S.R.L. Automatic dispenser for dispensing loose ice-cream and/or sorbet and method for dispensing loose ice-cream and/or sorbet
WO2021156376A1 (en) * 2020-02-04 2021-08-12 Wionzek Albert Ice cream composition containing proteinogenic amino acids

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU5331490A (en) 1990-11-05
EP0426781B1 (en) 1993-03-24
EP0426781A1 (en) 1991-05-15
WO1990011934A3 (en) 1990-11-29

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