Classifications

• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
  • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
  • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
  • H01R13/719—Structural association with built-in electrical component specially adapted for high frequency, e.g. with filters
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
  • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
  • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component

Definitions

• the invention relates to an electrical or electronic remote and / or time-controlled switching device with an electrical or electronic switch for switching one or more poles on and off at least one circuit formed from a neutral conductor and at least one phase, the switching device being an independent device a detachable or non-detachable arrangement is arranged between an energy source, in particular a mains connection, and an electrical or electronic consumer to be switched by the switching device.
• Switching devices such as electromechanical or electronic program switching mechanisms, with electromechanical or with electronic time switching devices, in particular time switches, or with audio frequency, ultrasound or infrared-controlled remote switches, can be switched on or off, it is necessary for these consumers, who with high-quality and electrically sensitive electronic components are equipped, are protected against so-called radiation-bound and / or line-bound interference voltages. In doing so, ensures that these consumers are also protected against interference, which emanate from the aforementioned switching devices themselves.
• interference filters some of which are installed directly in the consumer, but some are also offered as independent devices, the interference filter being installed in an intermediate connector housing informing a plug-socket combination, these devices being connected between the mains socket and the connecting cable of a consumer.
• intermediate plugs with built-in interference filters are also electrically connected before or after the previously mentioned electrical or electronic remote and / or time-controlled switching devices, "which in some device versions also have an intermediate plug with a plug for connection to a mains socket and with a socket for connection of a consumer.
• interference filters and remote and / or time-controlled switching devices are not only inefficient but technically unsatisfactory in many applications, especially since the interference filters offered in an adapter plug often meet the requirements of both the consumer to be connected and the consumer switching device is not sufficient and the switching directions of the type mentioned are not suppressed.
• the invention has for its object to avoid the disadvantages mentioned when using switching devices of the type mentioned and to create switching devices of this type, which adequately protects a downstream consumer against the interference voltages mentioned and which is also economically manufactured and easy for a user install is.
• An advantage of this switching device is not only that the interference filter is not only installed directly in the housing of a switching device, but also that the interference filter or filters that are effective there in the electrical circuit before and / or after the switch for actuating a consumer Any interference voltages produced by the switching device can also be switched off immediately.
• Another advantage is the simple and economical construction of such a switching device with at least one interference filter, which can be spatially and electrically located directly in the area of the installation connections of the device.
• FIG. 1 is a sectional view through the receiver-side part of a remotely controllable switching device with interference filter, in the form of an intermediate plug,
• FIG. 2 shows a sectional view through the receiver-side part of a remotely controllable switching device with interference filter, in the form of a consumer device connector,
• FIG. 3 shows a sectional view through a time switch with a built-in interference filter, in the form of an intermediate connector
• Fig. 4 is a sectional view of a timer with built-in
• FIG. 5 shows a sectional view through a timer with built-in interference filter, as an angle clock with an intermediate connector,
• FIG. 6 shows a sectional view through a timer or program switch in the form of a built-in device r
• FIG. 7 is a partial sectional view through a consumer device Connector with time switch and built-in interference filter
• FIG. 8 is a view of a remote and / or time-controlled switching device for an intermediate cable installation with a built-in interference filter
• FIG. 10 is a circuit diagram of a single-phase interference filter for attenuating symmetrical and asymmetrical network interference
• Fig. 11 is a diagram of a three-phase high EntstörfiIters Bedämpfungs developing in star and delta connection.
• the remote-controllable switching device shown only in FIG. 1 shows in detail the housing 8 of the receiver-side part of the switching device 1, which is equipped with a plug 9 and a socket 10, which are arranged coaxially to one another are and wherein a noise filter 2 is arranged spatially between the plug 9 and the socket 10. If necessary, the switch 5 of the switching device 1 can be arranged spatially between the interference suppressor 2.
• 3 and 4 denotes the circuit, which in the present case consists of a single phase
• Phase and the neutral conductor is formed.
• 11 denotes the protective ladder.
• 12 designates a handheld transmitter of the remote-controlled switching device 1, which can work with sound, ultrasound, infrared or high-frequency, and the receiver-side part thereof as an intermediate plug between an energy source, in particular a network connection 13, and the connection 14 of a consumer 15 can be switched.
• the previously described remotely controllable switching device 1 can also be installed in the housing 8 of a consumer device connector.
• 9 denotes the connector and 2 denotes the interference filter arranged directly behind the connector 9.
• 5 denotes the switch inform of a switching relay. It is provided that the switch 5 can switch the circuit 3, 4 with two poles. 11 denotes the protective conductor.
• FIG. 3 shows a time-controlled switching device 1, in particular a time switch, in a housing 8 with a plug 9 and a socket 10, which are arranged coaxially to one another and between which the interference filter 2 is arranged spatially close to the plug 9 and socket 10 is.
• the time-controlled switch 5 can expediently be arranged in the region, in particular between the interference filter (s) 2.
• 16 denotes a program disk with switch tabs 17.
• the program disk 16 can also be arranged in a spatially changing manner in relation to the plug 9 and the socket 10, as the following figures of this type also show.
• 11 denotes the protective conductor which is in the electrical Circle of the interference filter 2 can be included, as can be seen in more detail from the circuit diagrams of the relevant figures, which will be explained in the following.
• Fig. 4 shows a timer with a switching device 1 in a housing 8, in which the timing arrangement in the execution of an electronic, compact module structure for in particular coaxial arrangement of the adapter plug version with a plug 9 and a socket 10 is spatially separated.
• the switch 5 can be a contact version of a switching relay.
• the switch 5 can again be arranged in the spatial area of the interference filter 2 for reasons of interference voltage influencing, which in turn can be arranged in the area of the plug 9-sockets 10 arrangement and which can be shielded against interference voltages with a special container 18 if necessary .
• the interference filter 2 is electrically connected after the switch 5 or that zv / ei interference filters 2, with one in front of the switch 5 and one after the switch 5, are arranged, not only Vaporize interference voltages for a consumer to be connected, but also to keep harmful interference voltages away from the electronics of the time-controlling switching device or any interference voltages produced by the switching device 1 from the power supply line to the supply to keep users away.
• an electromechanical module can also be installed in the housing 8.
• the plug 9 is arranged in relation to the socket 10, in particular at an angle of 90 degrees.
• the interference filter 2 is located in the spatial area of the plug 9 and the socket 10. 1 denotes the switching device, which can be formed from an electronic or an electromechanical timer module. 5 denotes the single or multi-pole electromechanical or electronic switch.
• Fig. 6 shows a time- or program-controlled Wegvorric device ⁇ in the form of a control panel built-in device with an ele tromechanical or an electronic Zeit- or Programmodu and with built-in interference filter 2 in the area of the electrical installation 6 and 7 in the base area of the device are arranged.
• 5 denotes the switch and 8 the housing of the arrangement. It is within the scope of the invention that this device can also be provided for a panel construction.
• a time- or program-controlled switching device 1 can also be installed in a consumer device plug with a housing 8, as shown in FIG. 7.
• 9 loading draws the connector and 1k the electrical connection of the cable of a consumer 15. 2 shows the interference filter in the area of the connector 9.
• FIG. 8 shows a remote and / or time-controlled switching device 1 for an intermediate cable installation with the electrical installation connections 6 and 7 on the input and output sides to which the cable connections 14 and 19 can be connected.
• 2 denotes interference filters with isolating transformers 20 and 5 shows the switch.
• a relatively simple four-pole interference filter 2 can be seen, as it is electrically sufficient for the majority of the previously described devices.
• 21 denotes an inductance and 22 denotes capacitors.
• FIG. 10 shows an interference filter 2 with which both symmetrical and asymmetrical damping of high-energy voltage peaks on a supply voltage for a consumer 15 can be achieved.
• the protective conductor 11 was also included in the filter network. 21 there denotes various filter inductors and 22 denotes filter capacitors.
• Fig. 11 shows a circuit of a three-phase interference filter 2, in which in turn the protective conductor 11 in the Fi 1ternetzv / er was included.
• This interference filter 2 is provided for three-phase switching devices which can be remotely and / or time-controlled electrically or electronically within the scope of the invention.
• All the interference filters 2 provided for the switching devices 1 described above can be designed and constructed as an independent component and, in this embodiment, can be installed in a housing 8 of a switching device 1.
• the interference filters 2 are constructed with discrete and / or switching device-specific components and are integrated in a module of a switching device 1 if this makes sense from the point of view of production engineering and / or economic requirements.
• the switch 5 of the switching device 1, if necessary, electrically and mechanically forms a modular unit with the interference filter 2 and is expediently shielded from a radiation-proof container 18.
• a noise filter 2 of the simplest type can be formed from at least one coil and a capacitor 22.

Landscapes

• Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
• Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=6811629

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (4)

Cited By (2)

Citations (5)

• 1987
  • 1987-09-01 DE DE8711825U patent/DE8711825U1/de not_active Expired
• 1988
  • 1988-08-23 EP EP19880907663 patent/EP0333794A1/de not_active Withdrawn
  • 1988-08-23 WO PCT/EP1988/000753 patent/WO1989002171A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
  • 1988-08-23 JP JP50734688A patent/JPH02501341A/ja active Pending

Patent Citations (5)

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