WO1988007573A1 - Process and apparatus for stamping pieces of soap and similar substances - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for stamping pieces of soap and similar substances Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1988007573A1 WO1988007573A1 PCT/IT1988/000023 IT8800023W WO8807573A1 WO 1988007573 A1 WO1988007573 A1 WO 1988007573A1 IT 8800023 W IT8800023 W IT 8800023W WO 8807573 A1 WO8807573 A1 WO 8807573A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- stamped
- soap
- pieces
- mold half
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D13/00—Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
- C11D13/14—Shaping
- C11D13/18—Shaping by extrusion or pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/02—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space
- B30B11/12—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space co-operating with moulds on the circumference of a rotating drum
Definitions
- the present invention concerns an apparatus for stamping soaps of various types and for stamping substances having a pasty consistency in general.
- the speed expressed in terms of number of strokes per minute is 100 . 150 for the high-speed or disk machines and 50 : 60 for low-speed 20. or rotor machines, according to type.
- the present invention refers to a machine belonging to the low- speed or rotor type family.
- the stamping machines of this type currently produced present the following problems: 1) High number of mold halves: that is, instead of a single mold half on the rotor for each piece to be shaped, there are two set at 180°; for each piece of soap, therefore, there are three mold halves of which two carry out feeding and stamping, while the
- the aim of the present invention is to reduce the number of mold halves for each piece stamped, to remedy the problems regarding the seal on the cooling fluid, as well as aiding feeding of the soap bars of similar;
- Figs. 1, 1a and lb show axonometric views of the series of stamping machines in three unrestrictive applications
- Figs. 2 to 5 are schematic sectional views of the embodiment according to Fig. 1 from which the sequence of the various 5. stamping steps can be deduced.
- the numeral 1 designates the stamping slide bearing mold halves 9 to which is imparted a radial movement with respect to the rotor 2 on 10. which the mold halves 10 are mounted.
- the mold halves 9 move from top to bottom and vice versa, since the mold halves 10 are set below the matching mold halves 9.
- Number 3 indicates a means for gripping the piece to be stamped S1 15. that may consist of suckers in particular.
- Number 4 designates a means for gripping the stamped piece S2; this means may consist of a group of suckers for example.
- a punch plate 5 is also envisaged to cut away the excess soap ES.
- Number 6 indicates the feed belt for the pieces to be stamped S1 , 7 20. indicates the unloading belt for the stamped pieces S2 and 8 indicates the unloading belt for the excess soap ES.
- Figure 1 shows a schematic view of the system referring to an unrestrictive exemplary embodiment for simultaneous processing of two soap cakes; as it is readily understood, this example can easily be developed in successive multiples for simultaneous processing of four, six or eight soap cakes and so forth.
- Figure 1a shows the apparatus for processing four soap cakes simultaneously
- F g. 1b shows the apparatus for processing eight soap cakes simultaneously.
- rotor 2' supporting two double mold halves 10.
- Two feed belts 6 and a plate 10. 5 1 for four pieces are also envisaged.
- there are preferably two offset rotors 2' each capable of processing four pieces of soap. In this case there are four feed belts 6.
- the feeding and unloading suckers hold the soap before and after stamping by means of vacuum. During release of the pieces the vacuum is cut off and compressed air is blown in to aid removal. Both the vacuum and the air are controlled by means of solenoid valves that 15. are not illustrated.
- Flexible pipes are provided to carry the necessary processing fluids, i.e. cooling fluid, air and vacuum, to the traversing (upper) and rotating (lower) mold halves. Since the rotor reciprocates, it is possible to use said pipes, whereas in the types 20. produced prior to the invention, since the rotor always turns in the same direction, it is not possible to use pipes, but rotatory seals are necessary, giving rise to constructional problems as they have to carry three fluids at the same time.
- processing fluids i.e. cooling fluid, air and vacuum
- Stamping slide reciprocates with a radial translatory movement with respect to the rotor; in Figure 2 it is shown when it begins its movement, at which stage care must be taken that the descending mold half 9 and the retreating feeding sucker 3 do not 5. interfere with each other; in Figure 3 it is shown in the act of stamping; in Figures 4 and 5 it is shown stationary in its uppermost position waiting for the other members to complete their movements.
- Figures 4 and 5 the sucker, advancing and rotating 90°, is carrying the piece towards the lower mold half 10.
- the sucker and the rotor are both moving at the same time ( Figure 5) towards the rendezvous for setting down of the piece to be stamped S1.
- Unloading suckers in Figure 2 the sucker has just placed the stamped piece S2 on the belt 7 and is rotating and advancing ( Figure 3) to take the stamped piece S2 ( Figure 4) .
- the sucker and the rotor arrive simultaneously at the rendezvous for 5. collection of the stamped soap S2 ( Figure 4) .
- Figure 5 shows the moment when the sucker, as it moves back towards the unloading belt 7 with the stamped piece, causes the excess soap ES to be cut away on the punch plate 5; continuing its backward movement the sucker turns 90° clockwise and places the stamped pieces S2 10. on the unloading belt 7 ( Figure 2) .
- Feed belt this moves jerkily bringing the pieces of soap to be stamped into the correct position to be taken by the feeding suckers 3. The exact position of the piece is determined by an
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BR888807433A BR8807433A (en) | 1987-04-02 | 1988-03-31 | STAMPING APPLIANCE FOR MOLDING PIECES OF SUBSTANCES HAVING PASTY CONSISTENCY |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT19957A/87 | 1987-04-02 | ||
IT19957/87A IT1203434B (en) | 1987-04-02 | 1987-04-02 | MOLDING EQUIPMENT TO FORM SOAP PIECES OR OTHER SUBSTANCES OF PASTY CONSISTENCY |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1988007573A1 true WO1988007573A1 (en) | 1988-10-06 |
Family
ID=11162638
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IT1988/000023 WO1988007573A1 (en) | 1987-04-02 | 1988-03-31 | Process and apparatus for stamping pieces of soap and similar substances |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0353240A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH02502829A (en) |
AU (1) | AU1577788A (en) |
BR (1) | BR8807433A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1203434B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1988007573A1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0322563A2 (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1989-07-05 | BINACCHI & C. s.r.l. | Manipulator device, in particular for soap-moulding machines |
EP0434863A1 (en) * | 1989-12-29 | 1991-07-03 | Rieter-Werke Händle Kg | Revolving press for pressing ceramic masses and process for operating the revolving press |
EP0480738A2 (en) * | 1990-10-10 | 1992-04-15 | Unilever Plc | Bar stamping |
EP0532836A2 (en) * | 1991-09-16 | 1993-03-24 | Rieter-Werke Händle Kg | Revolving press for pressing ceramic masses |
WO1996035773A1 (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-11-14 | Unilever Plc | Soap bar dies |
WO1998011194A1 (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-03-19 | Unilever Plc | Process for stamping detergent bars |
CN112226307A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-15 | 方转娣 | Soap cover printing device |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE482645C (en) * | 1929-09-18 | August Krull Fa | Device for pressing and embossing pieces, strakes and plates from soap and similar masses | |
FR737153A (en) * | 1932-05-04 | 1932-12-08 | Press for molding plastics and particularly soap | |
FR1309438A (en) * | 1961-10-09 | 1962-11-16 | Heidenau Maschf Veb | Machine for pressing and stamping soap and other plastics in crushing molds |
DE1903884A1 (en) * | 1969-01-27 | 1970-08-20 | Weber & Seelaender Maschinenfa | Automatic molding machine, especially for round and oval soaps |
US3779685A (en) * | 1970-09-09 | 1973-12-18 | O Pisoni | Rotary machine for continuously molding and pressing soap cakes |
EP0095667B1 (en) * | 1982-05-27 | 1986-12-30 | BINACCHI & C. s.r.l. | Device for forming and transporting cakes of soap and the like |
-
1987
- 1987-04-02 IT IT19957/87A patent/IT1203434B/en active
-
1988
- 1988-03-31 JP JP63503088A patent/JPH02502829A/en active Pending
- 1988-03-31 AU AU15777/88A patent/AU1577788A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1988-03-31 EP EP88903347A patent/EP0353240A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1988-03-31 BR BR888807433A patent/BR8807433A/en unknown
- 1988-03-31 WO PCT/IT1988/000023 patent/WO1988007573A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE482645C (en) * | 1929-09-18 | August Krull Fa | Device for pressing and embossing pieces, strakes and plates from soap and similar masses | |
FR737153A (en) * | 1932-05-04 | 1932-12-08 | Press for molding plastics and particularly soap | |
FR1309438A (en) * | 1961-10-09 | 1962-11-16 | Heidenau Maschf Veb | Machine for pressing and stamping soap and other plastics in crushing molds |
DE1903884A1 (en) * | 1969-01-27 | 1970-08-20 | Weber & Seelaender Maschinenfa | Automatic molding machine, especially for round and oval soaps |
US3779685A (en) * | 1970-09-09 | 1973-12-18 | O Pisoni | Rotary machine for continuously molding and pressing soap cakes |
EP0095667B1 (en) * | 1982-05-27 | 1986-12-30 | BINACCHI & C. s.r.l. | Device for forming and transporting cakes of soap and the like |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0322563A2 (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1989-07-05 | BINACCHI & C. s.r.l. | Manipulator device, in particular for soap-moulding machines |
EP0322563A3 (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1989-09-27 | Binacchi & C. S.R.L. | Manipulator device, in particular for soap-moulding machines |
EP0434863A1 (en) * | 1989-12-29 | 1991-07-03 | Rieter-Werke Händle Kg | Revolving press for pressing ceramic masses and process for operating the revolving press |
EP0480738A2 (en) * | 1990-10-10 | 1992-04-15 | Unilever Plc | Bar stamping |
EP0480738A3 (en) * | 1990-10-10 | 1992-11-04 | Unilever Plc | Bar stamping |
US5194211A (en) * | 1990-10-10 | 1993-03-16 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Bar stamping |
EP0532836A2 (en) * | 1991-09-16 | 1993-03-24 | Rieter-Werke Händle Kg | Revolving press for pressing ceramic masses |
EP0532836A3 (en) * | 1991-09-16 | 1993-05-05 | Rieter-Werke Haendle Kg | Revolving press for pressing ceramic masses |
WO1996035773A1 (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-11-14 | Unilever Plc | Soap bar dies |
WO1998011194A1 (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-03-19 | Unilever Plc | Process for stamping detergent bars |
US6652792B1 (en) | 1996-09-13 | 2003-11-25 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Process for stamping detergent bars |
CN112226307A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-15 | 方转娣 | Soap cover printing device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU1577788A (en) | 1988-11-02 |
IT8719957A0 (en) | 1987-04-02 |
IT1203434B (en) | 1989-02-15 |
BR8807433A (en) | 1990-05-15 |
JPH02502829A (en) | 1990-09-06 |
EP0353240A1 (en) | 1990-02-07 |
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